What happens when nitrogen fills its valence shell?
A) Three electrons are gained, creating N−3.
B) Three electrons are gained, creating N+3.
C) Three electrons are lost, creating N−3.
D) Three electrons are lost, creating N+3
When nitrogen fills its valence shell, three electrons are gained, creating N-3. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What is a Valence shell?A valence shell may be defined as the outermost shell of an atom that significantly contains valence electrons. This shell is actively involved in the pairing and sharing of elements from one another.
The atomic number of nitrogen element is 7, and its electronic configuration is [tex]1s^2, 2s^2, 2p^3[/tex]. From this electronic configuration, we come to know that the number of electrons present in the outermost shell or valence shell of nitrogen is 5.
In order to fulfill its valence shell and obtain stability, it requires three electrons to fulfill its octet. These three electrons are gained, and thus creating N−3.
Therefore, three electrons are gained, creating N−3 is the process that nitrogen performs after filling its valence shell. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
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What is chemical energy?
A Energy that is stored or released during a chemical reaction
B Energy that is destroyed during a physical change
C Energy that is released during a phase change
D Energy that is created when a substance is being burned
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Is a comet found between Mars and Jupiter
Please make sure you are correct
Thank you
PLEASE HELP! DUE IN 5 MINUTES! ( 10 points )
An atom of gold with 79 protons, 79 Electrons and 118 neutrons would have a mass number of....
A) 39
B) 158
C) 197
D) 276
Answer:
C
Explanation:
An atom of gold with 79 protons, 79 Electrons and 118 neutrons would have a mass number of 197 gold. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is mass number ?The total number of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus is known as the mass number, often known as the atomic mass number or nucleon number. In atomic mass units, it is roughly equivalent to the atom's atomic mass.
Because it indicates the mass of the entire number of protons and neutrons in an element, the mass number of an element is so named. The atomic number and atomic mass of an element are typically listed in periodic tables along with the chemical symbols for each element.
The third element in the periodic table's eleventh column is gold. It is under the transition metal category. The most common isotope of gold has 118 neutrons and 79 protons together with 79 electrons.
Thus, option C is correct.
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What is the difference between liquid, molten steel, and solid steel?
energy
the material it is made out of
Answer:
For example, the particles in solid steel are closer together than the particles in molten—or melted—steel. However, water is an important exception. The molecules that make up ice actually have more space between them than the molecules in liquid water do.
Explanation:
The statement is "energy of atom."
What is atom?An atom is smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element.
The atom in solid steel are moving more slowly than the atom in liquid steel.
The particles in solid steel are closer together than the particles in molten steel.
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PLEASE ANSWER!! All of the ecosystems on Earth make up the _________. A. biosphere B. atmosphere C. lithosphere D. Thermosphere
Answer:
biosphere
Explanation:
simple simple
Answer:
A or C but I think it's A
Explanation:
Which scenario bellow BEST illustrates the law of inertia ?
PLEASE HELP! THIS IS DUE IN 10 MINUTES! (15 POINTS)
What did Democritus, Dalton Thompson, Rutherford and Bohr have in common?
A. They each identified new elements
B. They each identified new isotopes of atoms
C. They each contributed to the development of the atomic theory
D. They each contributed experiments in which particles collided.
Answer:
C.they each contributed to the development of the atomic theory
Explanation:
How small are the microorganisms that live on and in the human body? Answer it in at least 1 paragraph
Answer: The human body contains trillions of microorganisms — dwarfing human cells by 10 to 1. Due to their little size, nonetheless, microorganisms make up just around 1 to 3 percent of the weight's (in a 200-pound grown-up, that is 2 to 6 pounds of microscopic organisms), yet assume a crucial function in human wellbeing. In 2016, a survey of over forty years of examination into the human microbiome found that there is zero logical proof to back this frequently refered to tidbit up. Rather, the proportion appears to be about 1.3-to-1, with the normal human playing host to around 100 trillion microorganisms, plus or minus. Rather, the proportion seems to be about 1.3-to-1, with the normal human playing host to around 100 trillion organisms, plus or minus.
Explanation:
You can mix this up and paraphrase this into ur own words.
The microorganisms that are present and live in the human body are 1 to 10 micrometers.
What are microorganisms?
Microorganisms are tiny living organisms that can be only seen by microscopes. These organisms are found everywhere on earth. They are free-living and parasitic. There are good and bad microorganisms.
Some are useful to the earth and the living creature, but some are harmful to the health of other living creatures. They are responsible for many diseases in plants, animals, and other organisms.
There are many bacteria present inside the body. They are present in the digestive system, and our mouth. They help in the digestion and breakdown of many food materials and macromolecules.
Thus, the size of microorganisms that are present and live in the human body is 1 to 10 micrometers.
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How many atoms are in C₆H₁₂O₆
Answer:
There are 24 atoms in one molecule of C6 H12 06. This chemical compound has 6 atoms of carbon, 12 atoms of hydrogen, and 6 atoms of oxygen.
Answer:
1 molecule of glucose contains 6 atoms of C, 12 atoms of H, and 6 atoms of O • 1 mole of glucose contains 6 moles of C atoms, 12 moles of H atoms, and 6 moles of O atoms.
Explanation:
A space shuttle is covered with two layers of carbon. The two layers are the same size and have the same number of molecules. When the space shuttle is sitting on the ground, the layers do not touch, as shown in the diagram above. When the space shuttle takes off, the layers move so that they are touching. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question.
How does the temperature of the outer layer compare with the temperature of the inner layer before the layers touch? What will happen after the layers have been touching for a while?
Answer:due to the heat of it the molicules expand and therefor touch also on rentry due to heat
Explanation:
The characteristics of the thermal transfer process allow to find the results for the questions regarding the temperature in the two cases are:
When the material is separated, the transfer is carried out by radiation, the internal temperature rises slowly. When the material is bonded, the heat transfer is carried out by conduction, the interior temperature rises rapidly.
Thermal conduction processes are mechanical by which thermal energy (temperature) is transported, they ask to be of three types:
Conduction. When there is no displacement of matter, the energy is transported by the agitation of the molecules. Convection. When matter is transported, very important for liquids and gases. Radiation. When there is no physical contact and the energy is transferred by the radiation of electromagnetic waves.
At the initial moment the two layers are not touching, therefore the only possible process is radiation, therefore the outermost body may be at a very high temperature and the inner body may be cold since radiation heating is the less efficient.
When the materials touch, the energy transfer process is thermal conduction, therefore the interior temperature will increase significantly. The thermal conduction process is one of the fastest, therefore the temperature rises rapidly.
In conclusion, using the characteristics of the thermal transfer process, we can find the results for the questions regarding temperature in the two cases are:
When the material is separated, the transfer is carried out by radiation, the internal temperature rises slowly. When the material is bonded, the heat transfer is carried out by conduction, the interior temperature rises rapidly.
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The phase of matter can be changed by:
a) increasing temperature
b) decreasing mass
c) increasing volume
d) all of the above
Answer: A
Explanation: Mass and volume is the amount, amount doesn’t make the phase of a matter change.
What's a compound?
What's an element?
whatss a mixture?
Answer:
Compound: any substance composed of identical molecules consisting of atoms of two or more chemical elements.
Element: is a pure substance which cannot be broken down by chemical means.
Mixture: is a substance which consist of two or more elements or compounds not chemically combined together.
help please, thank you !!
Answer:
5
Explanation:
what is the volume of a marble that has a mass of 3.g and a Density of 2.7 g/ml ?
make sure to round to the nearest tenth
Answer:
1.111 or since you want me to round 1.1 if not right let me know please.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.1
Explanation:
all you have to do is divide the mass by density to get the volume yurr
Can someone please explain how to solve it ?
Explanation:
40 m/s2
Formula for acceleration will be:
F = m*a
Force = mass*acceleration
•
•
F = m*a
= 40 * 180 - 140 = a
1600 = a
1600/40 = a
40 = a = 40 m/s2
Henry is in the community investigating sources of chemical energy for his science experiment. Select the best examples of chemical energy Henry can use.
A gas station and people playing hopscotch
A squirrel eating acorns and a fire burning
Someone reading a book and eating a sandwich
Someone sliding down the slide and someone drinking water
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What happens when two areas of air have different pressures?
Would anyone help
!!!!!
Answer
Explanation:
Protons would be the first answer since protons have a + charge. Neutrons would be second sicne neutrons have a neutral or 0 charge. Electrons would be the last since electrons have a - charge.
Answer:
Explanation:
mhmmmmmmm yeah i do not know sorry thx for the points :P
Which concept is a basis of the Declaration of Independence?
Answer:
Explanation:
Drafting the Declaration of Independence in 1776 became the defining event in Thomas Jefferson's life. Despite Jefferson's desire to return to Virginia to help write that state's constitution, the Continental Congress appointed him to the five-person committee for drafting a declaration of independence. That committee subsequently assigned him the task of producing a draft document for its consideration. Drawing on documents, such as the Virginia Declaration of Rights, state and local calls for independence, and his own draft of a Virginia constitution, Jefferson wrote a stunning statement of the colonists' right to rebel against the British government and establish their own based on the premise that all men are created equal and have the inalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Through the many revisions made by Jefferson, the committee, and then by Congress, Jefferson retained his prominent role in writing the defining document of the American Revolution and, indeed, of the United States. Jefferson was critical of changes to the document, particularly the removal of a long paragraph that attributed responsibility of the slave trade to British King George III. Jefferson was justly proud of his role in writing the Declaration of Independence and skillfully defended his authorship of this hallowed document.
Give an example, other than making ice-cream or a slushy, where the effect of salt on the phase change of water is useful in everyday life.
ASAP PLS AND THANK YOU
Answer:
Putting salt on the ground to melt ice or snow I mean.
Explanation:
Which form of energy is stored chemical energy and example of?
Kinetic energy
Potential energy
Gravitational energy
Powered energy
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I THINK. HOPE THIS HELPS
What can you use to get rid of paint A. thinner B. water C. Soda. D. cough medicine
Answer:
You can remove paint with everything but cough medicine.
Explanation:
A student uses red litmus paper to test the pH value of different solutions. Which would result in a color change of the litmus paper?
soap
vinegar
lemon juice
antifreeze
The litmus paper shows red colour for acidic substances and blue colour for basic substances. Thus a red litmus paper will turn blue if it is dipped in an alkaline solution. Soap is alkaline and given blue color to litmus.
What is pH?pH of a substance is its measure of concentration of H+ ions in it. It is mathematically negative logarithm of H+ ion concentration. Thus, pH measures how much acidic or basic the solution is.
A pH of of 7 is neutral having no acidity or basicity. A pH less than 7 is acidic and pH greater than 7 is basic in nature. Vinegar is acetic acid and it shows less pH . Lemon juice also acidic since it contain citric acid whereas, soap is basic.
A litmus paper is used to identify whether a substance is acidic or basic. It shows red color for acidic solutions and blue for basic solutions. If the red litmus paper is dipped in acidic one, it shows no colour change if it is dipped in basic solution then it turns to blue.
Soap is highly alkaline and it changes red litmus paper to blue.
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Which of these is an example of solar energy?
A) heating a pot of water on a stove
B) heating water in the sun to make tea
C) cooling a house with an electric fan
D) cooling a house by pulling down shades
PLEASE HELP
I'll give brainliest if you can solve and explain how you got it.
Answer:
8m/s
Explanation:
First you add the force of newtons which is 320 N of force then divide it by the weight which is 40kg. 320/40=8
Why is the research of alternative energy resources important?
Fossil fuels are better for the environment over time.
Fossil fuels are a nonrenewable resource that won't last forever.
Alternative sources of energy produce too much pollution.
Answer:
Environmental and economic benefits of using renewable energy include: Generating energy that produces no greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels and reduces some types of air pollution. Diversifying energy supply and reducing dependence on imported fuels.
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO 1ST PERSON!!!
A balloon filled with gas has a mass of 5 g. If the balloon is heated the mass of the balloon will:
--
A.) remain 5g
B.) decrease
C.) increase
Answer:
I believe the answer would be A, remain 5g because heating the balloon would increase the speed of the gas molecules, but not necessarily change the amount
Answer:
decrease
Explanation:
The ballon will most likely pop causing it to decrease in mass.
HELP ITS DUE TOMORROW
Carlos is using the following images of a coal plant and a barbecue for his science investigation about chemical energy. Based on his observations, which statement most likely describes the conclusion of his investigation?
a coal plant
a barbecue
The images show examples of chemical energy being converted into heat and electrical energy.
The images show examples of mechanical energy being converted to heat energy.
The power plant and the barbecue convert electrical energy into chemical energy.
The power plant and the barbecue store heat energy and convert it to chemical and electrical energy.
I believe it is the first one, please correct me if I'm wrong.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
