why would a percent yield be less than 100%? give a reason

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Usually, percent yield is lower than 100% because the actual yield is often less than the theoretical value. Reasons for this can include incomplete or competing reactions and loss of sample during recovery. ... This can happen when other reactions were occurring that also formed the product.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following diatomic gases has the shortest bond between its two atoms?
A. HI
B. O2
C. CI2
D. N2

Answers

The correct answer is D. N2
The answer is D. N2..

What does an electromagnetic spectrum refer to?
O A. The energy of a photon emitted when an electron changes energy
levels
B. An angled piece of glass that splits up light into different
wavelengths
O C. A range of wavelengths of light that increases from one end to the
other
O D. The relationship between energy, wavelength, and frequency of
light
SUBMIS

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Option C is the correct answer

Among electromagnetic waves, UV rays are most dangerous because exposure to these radiation cause serious problems in living organism. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

What is electromagnetic wave?

Electromagnetic wave is a wave which contain two component one is electric component and other is magnetic component. The electric and magnetic component are perpendicular to each other. There are so many wave that comes under electromagnetic wave like infrared wave , radio wave.

There is a relation between energy of wave. frequency of wave, and wavelength of wave

Mathematically,

E=hc/λ

where,

E = energy of electromagnetic wave

h is planks constant having value 6.67×10⁻³⁴js

c is speed of light that is 3×10⁸m/s

λ is the wavelength of electromagnetic wave

An electromagnetic spectrum refer to a range of wavelengths of light that increases from one end to the other.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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Calculate the heat absorbed, in kJ, when 2000. g of water is heated from 20.0 °C to 99.7 °C in an electric kettle

Answers

Answer:

666.93 kJ

Explanation:

Using the formula;

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat absorbed (Joules)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (4.184 J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

Based on the information provided in the question;

Q = ?

m = 2000g

∆T = 99.7 °C - 20 °C = 79.7 °C

c = 4.184 J/g°C

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

Q = 2000 × 4.184 × 79.7

Q = 666929.6 Joules

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed (Q) in kilojoules (kJ), we say;

1 joule = 0.001 kilojoule

666929.6 Joules = 666929.6 × 0.001

= 666.9296 KJ

Approximately, Q = 666.93 kJ.

Is NaCl solute or water ?

Answers

NaCl is a solute when dissolved in water

Calculate the number of moles in 8200 grams of iron
Can someone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

150 moles (2 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

to convert from ...

grams to moles => divide by formula weight

moles to grams => multiply by formula weight

this problem:

Given mass of Iron (Fe) = 8200g

formula wt of Fe = 56g/mole

moles = mass/formula wt = 8200g / 56g/mol = 146.42857 moles (calculator) = 150 moles (2 sig. figs.)

The number of moles in 8200 grams of iron is 57.69 moles of Fe.

What is Mole concept ?

Mole is defined as the amount of the substance containing the same number of discrete entities (atoms, molecules, ions, etc) as there are atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12g.

The number of particles present in one mole of any substance  is Avogadro Number and is equals to 6.023 x 10²³ particles.

Given ;

Weight :  8200 grams of iron

To find ;

Mole (n) : ?

Formula used :

Mole (n) = given weight / atomic weight

             =  8200 / 56   (atomic weight of Fe = 56 gm)

             

             = 157.69 moles of Fe.

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During a dilution, what happens to the concentration of a solution?
1
a.)The concentration increases
b.)The concentration decreases
c.) The concentration stays the same
d.)The concentration depends on the nature of the solute.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Generally, when you dilute something, your goal is to thin your concentration. Even if you added a solute, if your goal is dilution, it will make the concentration decrease.

It’s B

Hope this helped!

Can you please help me to answer this?
I give you a brainlest! ​

Answers

9 is B
6 is A
i’m not sure about the rest

In a solution, litmus is blue. The pH of the solution could be
1. 10
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

Answers

Answer:

1. 10

Explanation

when litmus paper is blue that means the solution is basic and 10 on the pH scale is the most basic out of all your options

How many grams of oxygen gas are required to produce 65.75 grams of steam?

2C3H18 (1) + 2502 (g) --> 16CO2 (g) + 18H20 (g) (balanced)

Answers

Answer:

The mass of oxygen gas required to produce 65.75 grams of steam is approximately 162.2 grams

Explanation:

From the question, we have the following chemical reaction equation;

2C₃H₁₈(l) + 25O₂ (g) → 16CO₂(g) + 18H₂O (g)

The molar mass of oxygen, O₂ = 32 g/mol

The molar mass of steam, H₂O = 18.01528 g/mol

25 moles of oxygen are required to produce 18 moles of steam

Therefore, according to  Proust's law of definite proportions;

(32 × 25) g of oxygen are required to produce (18 × 18.01528) g of steam

65.75 g of steam will be produced by (32 × 25)/(18 × 18.01528) × 65.75 g ≈ 162.2 g of oxygen O₂.

When aqueous solutions of nickel(II) sulfate and ammonium phosphate are combined, solid nickel(II) phosphate and a solution of ammonium sulfate are formed

Answers

Answer:

3 NiSO₄(aq) + 2 (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + 3 (NH₄)₂SO₄

Explanation:

The question is missing but I think it must be about writing and balancing the equation.

Let's consider the unbalanced reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of nickel(II) sulfate and ammonium phosphate are combined to form solid nickel(II) phosphate and a solution of ammonium sulfate. This is a double displacement reaction.

NiSO₄(aq) + (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + (NH₄)₂SO₄

We will start balancing Ni atoms by multiplying NiSO₄ by 3.

3 NiSO₄(aq) + (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + (NH₄)₂SO₄

Now, we have to balance S atoms by multiplying (NH₄)₂SO₄ by 3.

3 NiSO₄(aq) + (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + 3 (NH₄)₂SO₄

Then, we need to balance N atoms by multiplying (NH₄)₃PO₄ by 2. This will be the balanced equation.

3 NiSO₄(aq) + 2 (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + 3 (NH₄)₂SO₄

What is a primary difference between bacteria that are in the
kingdom Archaea and other bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

Is there a way you can give a answer made for a 5th grade

Explanation:

2. The diagram shows a Zn/MnO2-KOH alkaline dry cell.


In your response, do the following:
• Label all parts.
• Label the cathode and the anode, including the charges on each.
• Show the flow of electrons.
• Explain how the cell works. Include the oxidation and reduction half-reactions in your explanation.

Answers

Answer:

1. Graphite rod (cathode)

2. Positive terminal

3. Solid zinc layer (anode)

4. Paste (reduction takes place here)

5. Negative terminal

Explanation:

This was the only thing i could find on it. hope this helps.

Answer:

Explanation:

• Label all parts.

1. Cathode or Graphite Rod

2. Positive terminal  

3. Anode or Solid Zinc layer  

4. Electrolyte Paste (reduction takes place here)

5. Negative Terminal (maybe this could also be the Zinc casing)  

• Label the cathode and the anode, including the charges on each.

The anode is the zinc layer is negatively charged and the cathode is the graphite rod is positively charged.  

• Show the flow of electrons.

The zinc casing is oxidized and the electrons flow along the zinc layer, into the negative terminal, and then out the negative terminal. The electrons move from the wire to the graphite rod. Then from the rod the electrons move to the paste, then the past goes through reduction. The anode gets a negative charge as electrons are released, and the cathode gets a positive charge as the electrons, which are negatively charged, are consumed.

• Explain how the cell works. Include the oxidation and reduction half-reactions in your explanation.

Alkaline dry cells use spontaneous oxidation-reduction reactions to convert chemical energy to electrical energy. According to the lesson ‘’Half-reactions are combined in a small casing, but still separated into half-cells.’’

Why must an electron absorb a quantum of energy to move to a higher energy level?

Answers

Answer:

For an electron they start at the first level (n=1) In order to move up to the next level (n=2) the amount of quantom energy to move to this next level the energy must be perfect in order to move. If the quantom energy is to small the electron it doesn't try.

How can scientists model the effects of reactant concentration on the speed of a reaction?
A. With a ball-and-stick model
B. With a structural model
C. With a computer model
D. With an atomic model

Answers

Answer: it is D

Explanation:

Scientists can model the effects of reactant concentration on the speed of a reaction With an atomic model. Hence, D is correct.

What is an atomic model?

Atomic model, in physics, a model used to describe the structure and makeup of an atom. Atomic models have gone through many changes over time, evolving as necessary to fit experimental data. For a more in-depth discussion of the history of atomic models, see atom: development of atomic theory.

Scientists use models to study atoms because atoms are extremely small and can't even be seen. If atoms can't be seen, it's easier to study and predict what atoms will do with a representation of them.

Models are useful tools in learning science which can be used to improve explanations, generate discussion, make predictions, provide visual representations of abstract concepts and generate mental models.

Therefore, Scientists can model the effects of reactant concentration on the speed of a reaction With an atomic model. Hence, D is correct.

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Im Stuck on this question for My Science homework​

Answers

Answer:

it's not clear

Explanation:

.

Which of the following represent Dinitrogen tricarbide
1) NC
2) NC2
3) N2C2
4) N203​

Answers

Answer:

I think is nc2 that represents

WHAT IS THE PH OF LEMON JUICE IF IT HAS A HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION [AT]ON[H^ + ]=5.0*10^ -2 M.


Can somebody help me please !!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

ph=2

Explanation:

please let me know if the answer is true or false. if false, please tell me what's false about it. the word that they are wondering if it needs to be changed is highlighted​

Answers

Answer:

false the answer is woody

Explanation:

those are the two types of stems

Nitrous acid is classified as an Arrhenius acid because HNO2 contains
1. OH-ions
2. 02-ions
3. NO2-ions
4. H+ ions

Answers

An Arrhenius acid is a molecule that when dissolved in water will donate an H+ in solution. ... Common examples of Arrhenius acids include: Hydrochloric Acid – HCl. Nitric Acid – HNO3.

4) H+ions is your answer , good morning , have a great day ahead.

Write a balanced equation for the following:

1. P4 + O2 → P2O5





2. C3H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O




3. Ca2Si + Cl2 → CaCl2 + SiCl4

Answers

1) P4 + 5O2 = 2P2O5

2) C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O

3) Ca2Si + 4Cl2 = 2CaCl2 + SiCl4

Chemistry help! Please zoom in to see better ​

Answers

Answer:

82.04g

Explanation:

To solve this problem, you need to find the molar mass of HCl, which is the sum of the molar mass of H plus the molar mass of Cl. The molar mass of H is 1.008g/mol while the molar mass of Cl is 35.45g/mol. Thusly the molar mass of HCl is 36.458g/mol. You have 2.25 moles of HCl, so multiply the number of moles by the molar mass to get the mass in g. In this case it is 2.25mol * 36.458g/mol = 82.04g.

If I helped, a brainliest would be greatly appreciated!

2. How many moles of hydrogen are produced from the reaction of 3.86 moles of zinc with an excess of
hydrochloric acid?

Answers

Answer:

as per given balanced equation one mole Zn produces 1mole Hydrogen

when reacted with excess acid.

So 3 moles Zn will give 3moles Hydrogen

Explanation:

According to the balanced chemical equation, one mole of Zn produces one mole of hydrogen . Therefore, 3.86 moles of Zn metal will produce 3.86 moles of hydrogen gas.

What is mole ratio ?

Mole ratio refers to the ratio of the number of moles of one substance in a chemical reaction to the number of moles of another substance in the same reaction.

It is derived from the balanced chemical equation for the reaction, which indicates the relative amounts of each substance involved in the reaction.

Mole ratio is important in stoichiometry, which is the study of the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in a chemical reaction.

The given chemical reaction is written as follows:

Zn + 2 HCl ⇒ ZnCl₂ + H₂

According to the balanced chemical equation, one mole of Zn produces one mole of hydrogen . Therefore, 3.86 moles of Zn metal will produce 3.86 moles of hydrogen gas.

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Science help this is my last question

Answers

Answer:

P waves travel faster than other waves

Explanation:

P waves travel fastest and are the first to arrive from the earthquake. In S or shear waves, rock oscillates perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. In rock, S waves generally travel about 60% the speed of P waves, and the S wave always arrives after the P wave.

2A + N2 -> 2AIN How many moles of aluminum nitride form when 5.00 g of aluminum reacts with excess nitrogen? K 0.0925 mol 0 0.185 mol Oleo mol z se mol​

Answers

Answer:

0.185 moles of AlN

Explanation:

The equation is:

2Al  +  N₂  →  2AlN

This reaction indicates that 2 mol of aluminum can react to 1 mol of nitrogen to produce 2 moles of aluminum nitride.

We convert the aluminum's mass to moles

5 g/ 26.98 g/mol = 0.185 moles.

2 moles of Al are needed to produce 2 moles of AlN

so, ratio is 1:1

In conclussion we say:

0.185 moles of Al, must produce 0.185 moles of AlN

what happens in a voltaic cell?
A.chemical energy is changed to a electrical energy
B. electrical energy is changed to chemical energy
C.electrical energy is changed to magnetic energy
D.magnetic energy is changes to electrical energy

Answers

Answer:

Hi ,

Answer:

A chemical energy is changed to a electrical energy

Set the Room temp. to -10.0 °C and observe. What is happening?

plzzz i need help on the ASAP no files/links

Answers

Answer:

its getting colder

Explanation:

What is the main way energy from the Sun moves around Earth?
O
O A.
From the atmosphere
O
B.
From human energy
O
C.
From the ocean currents

Answers

Answer:

All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.

When you add the pH value of a solution to the pOH value of the same
solution together, at 25 degrees C, what should the combined value be?

ANSWER CHOICES
1. 7
2. 0, they should cancel each other out
3. 14
4. It’s indeterminate until you know the concentration values of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in solution

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

pH+pOH=14

In what areas of the country should this material be marked?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The goal of every country should be to produce more materials and goods


[tex]plz \: help \: me \: it \: is \: due \: 2moro[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

hi.

Explanation:

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. B

5.B

hope this helps

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