What is the term used to describe the build-up of a higher concentration of H+ on one side of the inner membrane of the mitochondrion than on the other side during the electron transport chain?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

electrochemical proton gradient

Explanation:

The electrochemical proton gradient is defined as the difference in the proton concentration or hydrogen ions (H+) concentration across a  inner mitochondrial membrane during the electron transport chain.

The electrochemical proton gradient is build due to the active transport of ions across the cell membrane which is useful for ATP synthesis during the electron transport chain by the coupling of the electrochemical gradient across the membrane.

Hence, the term used is electrochemical proton gradient.

Answer 2

Answer:

chemiosmotic gradient

Explanation:

The other guy is wrong, he caused me to fail a quiz, lol but I re-did the test and got a 100% on it so yeah enjoy!


Related Questions

does tracheids have protoplasts or not​

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

tracheids doesn't have protoplasts

Why the rainforest in Costa Rica is not rich with plants? Remember to use scientific language

Answers

Answer:

Deforestation is the major problem causing lack of rich species in Costa Rica. This is due to over grazing by cattle.This may lead to flooding which affect fertility of the soil.These animals graze on  the plants without regulations,and cause erosion as their hoofs percolate the soil,  further reducing soil fertility.

In addition to sustain the beef production,  trees were fell to for cattle ranching.This ultimately contributed to loss of the forest species.

Banana plantation is an  additional factor.Forest were cleared to cultivate banana, which affects forest population.

Explanation:

to occur where faults are 1) Earthquakes are located. 3- less likely more likely

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

Earthquakes can strike at any location on Earth and at any point of time. However, some parts of the Earth are more prone to earthquakes than others. Earthquakes happen along the edges of tectonic plates and fault lines and there are three large zones on our planet which are most susceptible to earthquakes.:-)

The English system issues as the international system of measurement true or false

Answers

Answer:false

Explanation:

O
e
65°what is meant by the term photosynthesis ​

Answers

Photosynthesis can be defined as the process by which green plants manufacture their food. Photosynthesis is important not only to plants themselves but also to animals, which depend on plants for food.

Cactus spines are modified
· branches
· leaves
· stems

Answers

Answer:

Leaves

Explanation:

The spines of a cactus help prevent water loss by reducing air flow close to the cactus and providing some shade, while also deterring most animals that would make a meal of the cactus.

Which of these statements did Louis Pasteur confirm with his broth
experiments?
A. The theory of spontaneous generation is false.
B. All living organisms consist of units called cells.
O C. The cell theory needed to be changed.
OD. New cells can be formed by spontaneous generation.

Answers

awnser is d hope this helps

The Eocene period exists in Earth’s history around 34 MYA. What could a scientist do to determine what era the Eocene period belongs to on the geologic time scale?

Answers

Answer:

To understand what era the Eocene period belongs to on the geologic time scale, the scientist would have to examine the Cenozoic era to understand all information related to it.

Explanation:

First, let's start with an explanation of terms.

MYA simply means Millions of Years Ago Time Scale is a sequence or organisation of events which is used as a yardstick to measure the duration of history or how long the earth has existed. Eocene Period refers to the geological epoch that lasted from about fifty-six to approximately forty MYA. It is also defined as the second epoch of the Paleogene Period within the modern Cenozoic Era.  

Given the definition of the Eocene Period, to understand what era an Eocene period belongs to, the person must carefully study the Cenozoic era.

Cheers!

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What types of enzymes play a catalytic role in the regulation pathway of ubiquitination?

Answers

Answer:

ubiquitin activating enzyme ( E1), a ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (E2), and a ubiquitin ligase (E3).

Explanation:

In ubiquitination, ubiquitin (regulatory protein) attach to a protein to inactivate it and targets a protein for degradation via the proteasome.

There are three enzymes sequentially catalyse the process of ubiquitination that includes ubiquitin activating enzyme ( E1), a ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (E2), and a ubiquitin ligase (E3).

The E1 activates ubiquitin by forming a thiol ester bond between the C terminus of ubiquitin and the active cysteine of the E1 which is an ATP dependent step.

The activated ubiquitin then tranferred to cysteine of E2 which along with E3 transfers the ubiquitin to a lysine residue in the target protein.

Hence, all three ubiquitin activating enzyme ( E1), a ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (E2), and a ubiquitin ligase (E3) enzymes sequentially catalyse the process of ubiquitination.

Which of the following blocks cell wall synthesis?'
augmentin
rifampin
erythromycin
ciprofloxacin
mebendazole

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure the correct answer is ciprofloxacin

The word centripetal means "center-

Answers

Answer:

petus ‘seeking’

Explanation:

I think, I'm pretty sure. ;)

I hope this helped

Answer:

Moving or trending to move toward a center.

Explanation: centripetal is an adjective describing a force that brings things toward the center, not unlike the force of a black hole..

Develop a hypothesis to explain why you think eurypterids developed legs even though they lived on the ocean floor.

Answers

I think that since it lives on the ocean floor, at the deepest of the ocean. So anyway, the fin on the Eurypterids is still necessary but not that much, since they live on the ocean floor. Their movements mostly on the ocean floor. So fin would not help them "stick" to the floor. Also there are still gravity acts on the Eurypterids and the feet would help them move faster. Hope this helps.

A group of students are designing a model house that is safe in strong winds.Which house would be the safest?
a- A house built out of plastic straws.
b- A house built out of toothpicks.
c- A house built out of linking cubes.
d- A house built out of craft sticks.

Answers

Answer:linking cubes because they would be together

Explanation:

13.
Which is not a product of photosynthesis?

water
oxygen
glucose
nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen

Explanation:

Plants use photosynthesis by taking in water and carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen while consuming food (glucose) for itself. Therefore, your answer is nitrogen. No nitrogen is created during this process

Answer:

Nitrogen

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a process used by autotrophs and producers, like plants, algae, and some bacteria. In this process, water, carbon dioxide and light energy from the sun are turned into glucose and oxygen. The glucose becomes food for the organism, and the oxygen becomes the waste product.

There is no nitrogen involved in photosynthesis. It is not created, and therefore is not a product. The best answer choice is nitrogen

Name the ionic compound PbCO3

Answers

Answer:

lead carbonate

Explanation:

The ionic compound PbCO3 is called lead(II) carbonate.



Let's break down the name to understand it better:

1. The symbol "Pb" represents the element lead.
2. "CO3" is the chemical formula for carbonate, which is a polyatomic ion consisting of one carbon atom and three oxygen atoms.

To name the compound, we use the Stock system for naming compounds containing transition metals like lead.

1. The Roman numeral "(II)" indicates the charge of the lead ion in the compound. In this case, lead has a +2 charge. The Roman numeral helps differentiate between different possible charges of the metal ion.
2. The word "carbonate" represents the polyatomic ion CO3.

Therefore, the name of the ionic compound PbCO3 is lead(II) carbonate.

To know more about lead(II) carbonate:

https://brainly.com/question/4313567

#SPJ6

Which of the following is NOT a reason bacteria are good for genetic engineering? A. Their DNA accepts new genes more easily than Eukaryotes. B. DNA is easy to access and modify. C. They replicate very quickly. D. Plasmids can be engineered easily to produce proteins.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

"Scientists insert genes into loops of DNA called plasmids using natural processes and technological innovations. They can then introduce plasmids into bacteria or other cells, which replicate the inserted genes or induce the cells to produce such valuable proteins as human insulin and growth hormone."

The following is not a valid reason that indicates bacteria are good for genetic engineering:

Plasmids can be engineered easily to produce proteins.

Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Genetic engineering?

Genetic engineering may be defined as a methodology that utilizes laboratory-based technologies and equipment that support in the alteration of the DNA makeup of an organism.

A plasmid is a genetic structure that mediates the translocation of the genetic material of one organism to another for the purpose of modification.

Examples include insulin production, hormone synthesis, increase productivity in plants, etc.

The Plasmid is inserted into bacterial cells when the genetic material of the experimental organism is successfully employed. This process does not deal with the reason that bacteria are good for genetic engineering.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

To learn more about Genetic engineering, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2780091

#SPJ2

help asap please!?
1.In binomial nomenclature of organisms, every species name includes two words. The first word is the name of the _______.
2.A monophyletic group or clade consists of a single _______ and all of its descendants.

3.Cladograms sometimes indicate _______, or shared characteristics. All species have that characteristic from the indicated point forward.


4.What's our system of naming organisms called, and what are the two most specific categories of organization?

5.If a scientist is studying the evolutionary relationship between two species of birds, what tool could she use to help her chart their relationship?

6.How is one clade differentiated from another clade?

7.Which type of character provides useful data for cladistic analysis?

8.What technological development allowed for a more detailed understanding of the relationship between species?

Answers

Answer:

1) genus

2) organism

3) clade

4) the system of naming organism is called binominal nomenclature while the two most specific categories of organization is genus and species the genus is the first and species is the second

5) the tool used to help her chat their relationship is a phylogeny

6) A clade is a grouping that includes a common ancestor and all the descendants (living and extinct) of that ancestor. Using a phylogeny, it is easy to tell if a group of lineages forms a clade.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Genus

2. Common ancestor

3. Synapomorphies

4. The system is called binomial nomenclature, and the specific categories used are genus and species.

5. The scientist could use a phylogenetic tree to help visualize the evolutionary relationship.

6. One clade is differentiated from another clade by a branching point within the phylogenetic tree that's defined by some character or characters.

7. Since cladistics depict an evolutionary relationship between organisms, the traits that are studied and categorized are homologous traits.

8. DNA sequencing is the technological development that allowed scientists to gain a more complete understanding of the relationships between species.

can people misdiagnose themselves with the flu

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

the semtoms are very close to a common cold so a lot of people that don´t truly know the sign can misdiagnose themself´s

which choice describes the flow of energy in a food chain?

a. grass - rabbit - wolf - sun
b. wolf - sun- grass- rabbit
c. sun- grass-rabbit-wolf
d. rabbit - wolf -sun - grass

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

c. sun- grass-rabbit-wolf

Answer:

C

Explanation:

sun- grass-rabbit-wolf

Sun makes grass grow, rabbits eat grass, and finally wolves eat rabbits.

EASY QUESTION! A box has a length of 2cm a width of 2 and a height of 2 cm. It has a mass of 4g. Find the density.

Answers

Answer:

1/2 g/cm³

Explanation:

density= mass/volume

density= 4 g/ 2*2*2 cm³ = 1/2 g/cm³

What is the potential problem for robotic rovers on Mars?

Answers

Answer:

The limited  autonomy of the robotic rovers on Mars posed a big problem.

Explanation:

Missions are very costly, and can lead the project to fail with the simplest errors. If the rover was permanently trapped on a rock or destroyed, it would have a catastrophic impact on the exploration. Thus on-board technologies would still be more traditional than what a laboratory environment has sought. The autonomous rovers will considerably increase the productivity of  crew. Responsibility for their own well-being is also useful for the rovers: to prevent getting hurt, to recognize and correct recoverable hardware and software faults.

match each term to the example that describes it.
-three populations of insects from neighboring regions are able to interbreed.
-a population of a spider species has a wide variance in individual traits.
-researchers in the amazon region found 100 different types of ants living in one tree.
-sea otters eat sea urchins, preventing urchin overpopulation.
pairs:
-genetic diversity
-keystone species
-species diversity
-ecosystem diversity

Answers

genetic diversity - a population of a spider species...
keystone species - sea otters eat sea urchins...
species diversity - researchers in the amazon...
ecosystem diversity - three populations of insects...
got these ALL right on edmentum‼️

Answer:

genetic diversity - a population of a spider species

keystone species - sea otters eat sea urchins

species diversity - researchers in the amazon

ecosystem diversity - three populations of insects

Explanation:

plato

4. What do complement proteins do?
O They heal tissue.
They transport hormones.
O They cause fever.
O They signal phagocytes.

Answers

Answer:

They signal phagocytes.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Given an isolated desert city with little wind and long dry days, throughout the year, what would you consider before recommending an alternative energy source? What alternative energy source would you recommend?Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The little wind and long dry days throughout the year is a characteristic feature of Arid habitats. Definitely, there will be abundant sunlight, with rainfall. Consequently, the alternative source of energy is Solar energy.(photovoltaic) Wind energy would  have been used if the wind were strong and much, But with little wind, this is not an option.

Therefore ,confirming the use of solar  as source of energy

Explanation:

The small intestine _____.
stores bile
releases bile into the small intestine
absorbs nutrients from digested food
absorbs extra water from undigested food



HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The small intestine absorbs nutrients from digested food.

Explanation:

In what part of the day do plants produce more carbon dioxide and oxygen

Answers

Answer:

During the day in the light reactions of photosynthesis

Explanation:

During the day, as there isn’t light for it to take in at night

_________7. During strenuous exercise, skeletal muscles use up ___________ and produce large amount of ________, which causes pain and fatigue in the muscle.
A. Oxygen, lactic acid C. CO2, pyruvic acid
B. Pyruvic acid, lactic acid D. Pyruvic acid, CO2

Answers

Answer:

A. Oxygen, lactic acid

which type of bond represent a weak chemical bond

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonds and london dispersion force and van der walls forces

Explanation:

these bonds represent weak bond because their bond energy is very less __kj/mole.

If the surface soil is saturated and precipitation increases, there will be

a. a decrease in the surface elevation of the lake
b. a decrease in the amount of groundwater
c. an increase in the rate of capillarity
d. an increase in the amount of runoff

Answers

The correct answer is D. An increase in the amount of runoff

Explanation:

Surface soil is considered to be "saturated" if soil cannot absorb more water as all pores in it are already filled. This can occur when there has been a lot of precipitation, or the retention of soil is low. Additionally, when soil is saturated and it is in contact with more water (for example, if precipitation increases) the water will not be absorbed by the soil but will flow to other areas, which is known as runoff. Thus, if the surface soil is saturated and there is precipitation, there will be an increase in the amount of runoff.

Answer

it is (option D) Have A Fantastic Day eaglestar446 on YT

Explanation:

the guy above me is correct :)

I am a dragon ball fan, but I NEED HELP ON BIOLOGY!!!! Look at attachment! Please help! Thanks! :)))

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication

Explanation:

DNA replication is where the cell takes a piece of DNA and replicates it(self-explanatory)

DNA replication  -hope this helped

Other Questions
The data below shows how old each of Brad's eight kids were when they started kindergarten.44545434Using this data, create a frequency table.Age (in years)Number of kids345 Find the missing side length, and enter your answer in the box below. Ifnecessary, round your answer to 2 decimal places. Which phrase best describe the translation from the graphy y=(x+2) to the graph of y=x+3 Which statement accurately describes how Congress and the Supreme Courtinfluence U.S. immigration policy?A. Congress passes laws to regulate immigration, while the SupremeCourt determines whether the regulations are constitutional.B. Congress regulates who is allowed to immigrate, while theSupreme Court decides how many immigrants should be allowedeach year.C. The Supreme Court proposes new immigration regulations, whichCongress must approve.D. The Supreme Court regulates who is allowed to immigrate, whileCongress decides how many immigrants should be allowed eachyear.SUBMIT Q.17 Which of the following cell types would you expect to be abundant with endoplasmicreticulum and Golgi bodies?I. Plasma B cells (produce antibodies)II. Adipose cells (store fats)III. Islet of Langerhans cells (secrete insulin)IV. Red blood cells (transport oxygen)A) I and II onlyC) I and III onlyB) III and IV onlyD) II and III only Len made 1 1/3 liters of punch. He added 2/5 liters of water to make the punch. How much water was used for each liter of punch? A block of ice is sliding down a ramp of slope 45 to the horizontal. At the bottom of the ramp, the block strikes a wall with a force of 3.4 N. What is the mass of the ice? Assume the force of friction is not significant. description of Alexander Hamilton You grew up learning that nodding your head means "yes," and most people you know do the same; however, you recently learned that people in some cultures nod their heads when they mean to say "no." Nodding your head would thus be characterized as a(n):___________ Of the 200 students surveyed at the local high school, 126 say that they prefer earlier start times for school. What is the mean of the sampling distribution of the proportion of the students who prefer later start times for school Which expression has twice the value of 2 times 2 times 2 times 2 times 2? Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. Which quotation correctly uses ellipsis to shorten Lincolns words? An earthquake occurred at 6:35:10 am. At what time did the S-wave arrive at a seismic station 4000 km away? Which of the following is typically not insured under property insurance ? A. Furniture B. Jewelry C. Electronics D. Pets What is one reason why the abundance of angiosperms could have helped small mammals be successful and produce more offspring? a bucket that holds 5 1/4 gallons of water is being used to fill a tub that can hold 34 1/8 gallons. How many buckets will be needed to fill the tub? The avenues in a particular city run north to south and are numberedconsecutively with 1st Avenue at the western border of the city. The streets inthe city run east to west and are numbered consecutively with 1st Street atthe southern border of the city. For a festival, the city is not allowing cars topark in a rectangular region bordered by 3rd Avenue to the west, 5th Avenueto the east, 4th Street to the south, and 8th Street to the north. If x is theavenue number and yis the street number, which of the following systemsdescribes the region in which cars are not allowed to park? Please answer this correctly A rancher has a roll of fencing to enclose a rectangular area. The table shows how the area that the rancher can enclose with the fencing depends on the width of the rectangle. Which quadratic equation gives the area A of the rectangle in square feet given its width in w feet? A(w) = -w + 100w The rancher decides to make the width of the rectangle 40 ft. What is the area of the rectangle? PLEASE HURRY A ball is thrown straight up from a cliff. The function f(x) = 4.9t2 + 17t + 19 describes the height of the ball, in meters, as a function of time, t, in seconds. What is the maximum height of the ball? At what time is that height reached? Round your answers to 1 decimal place.Maximum height: __ metersTime: __ seconds