Answer:
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(4.75 x 10⁻⁷) = -(- 6.32 ) = 6.32
Explanation:
Given 4.3 x 10⁻⁷M H₂CO₃ (Ka1 = 4.2 x 10⁻⁷ & Ka2 = 4.8 x 10⁻¹¹)
Note: The Ka2 value for the 2nd ionization step is so small (Ka2 = 4.8 x 10⁻¹¹) It will be assumed all of the hydronium ions (H⁺) come from the 1st ionization step.
1st Ionization step
H₂CO₃ ⇄ H⁺ + HCO₃⁻
C(initial) 4.3 x 10⁻⁷ 0 0
ΔC -x +x +x
C(final) 4.3 x 10⁻⁷ - x x x
Note: the 'x' value in this analysis can not be dropped as the Conc/Ka value is less than 10². In this case he C/Ka ratio* (4.3E-7/4.2E-7 ≈ 1) is far below 10².
So, one sets up the equilibrium equation to be quadric and the x-value can be determined.
Ka1 = [H⁺][HSO⁻]/[H₂SO₃] = (x)(x)/(4.3 x 10⁻ - x) = x²/(4.3 x 10⁻⁷ - x) = 4.2 x 10⁻⁷
=> x² = 4.2 x 10⁻⁷(4.3 x 10⁻⁷ - x)
=> x² + 4.2 x 10⁻⁷x - 1.8 x 10⁻¹³ = 0
a = 1, b = 4.2 x 10⁻⁷, c = - 1.8 x 10⁻¹³
x = b² ± SqrRt(b² - 4(1)(-1.8 x 10⁻¹³ / 2(1) = 4.75 x 10⁻⁷
x = [H⁺] = 4.75 x 10⁻⁷
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(4.75 x 10⁻⁷) = -(- 6.4 ) = 6.4
______________________
* The Concentration/Ka-value is the simplification test for quadratic equations used in Equilibrium studies. If the C/Ka > 100 then one can simplify the C(final) by dropping the 'x' if used in this type analysis. However, if the C/Ka value is < 100 then the x-value must be retained and the solution is determined using the quadratic equation formula.
for ax² + bx + c = 0
x = b² ± SqrRt(b² - 4ac) / 2a
1.
If the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution is 1.30 x 10*M
What is the pH of the solution?
Answer:
h
Explanation:
gy
What is the volume of a container that contains 12.6 grams of nitrogen at 25°C and 1100 kPa?
Answer:
1.0 L
Explanation:
Use the ideal gas law PV=nRT where P is pressure = 1100 kPa, V is the volume you are calculating, n is the number of moles which can be calculated by dimensional analysis and the periodic table, R is the ideal gas constant in this case R=8.314 kPa L/K mol, and T is the temperature in kelvins. See attached image for work through. 1.0 L is the answer with two sig figs.
I will mark brainliest if all answered or if you don’t want to answer them all please just answer 9-15
Answer:
9. b
10.d
11.f
12.g
13.e
14.a
16.a
17.d
18.c
19.a
Explanation:
The pressure in a car tire is 178 kPa at 37°C. After a long drive, the pressure is 275 kPa. What is
the new temp of the air in the tire, assuming the volume is constant?
Answer:
T₂ = 478.93 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial pressure, P₁ = 178 kPa
Initial temperature, T₁ = 37°C = 310 K
Final pressure, P₂ = 275 kPa
We need to find the new temp of the air in the tire, assuming the volume is constant. We know that,
[tex]\dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{P_2T_1}{P_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{275\times 310}{178}\\\\T_2=478.93 K[/tex]
So, the new temperature is equal to 478.93 K.
No links.
Calculate the pH and pOH of each solution.
a) [H + ] = 1.7 x 10 -8M
b) [H + ] = 1.0 x 10 -7M
Explanation:
first find the value of Ph
from Ph= -log[H+]
ph=-log[1.7x10^-8]=7.769
find Poh from 14=ph+poh
14=7.769+poh
Poh=6.231 part a
for part b the same as part a from the above procedure
C2H2 +
02 -->
CO2 +
H20
Answer:
Explanation: This reaction is called a synthesis reaction. This is because a synthesis reaction is when two or more reactants combine/react together to form a single product. The two reactants carbon (C) and oxygen (O2) reacted together to form one single product: carbon dioxide (CO2)
For this reaction: ____NH3 + ____O2 ____NO + ____H2O a. How many moles of oxygen are needed to react with 3.24 moles of ammonia?
Answer:
uhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh this is hard I'm a come back when I solve it
Which pair of compounds represents one Arrhenius acid and one Arrhenius base?
1. CH3OH and NaOH
2. HNO3 and NaOH
3. CH3OH and HCI
4. HNO3 and HCI
Answer: C HNO3 and NaOh
Explanation:
Convert 0.64 moles of table salt (NaCl) to grams
Answer:
0.64 moles of table salt = 37.44 grams of table salt
Explanation:
mNaCl = 0.64 x (23 + 35.5) = 37.44 grams
Plz help if you can!
Name these Ionic Compounds: ( Al is Aluminum and Cl is chlorine)
1. AlI3
2. K3N
3. Cs2O
4. CaCl2
5. LiBr
Answer:
Aluminum Iodide
Potassium Nitride
Caesium Oxide
Lithium Bromide
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!!
Explain how an electric car might still run on fossil fuels.
Answer:
Explanation:
When you use electricity to charge your car, you can integrate renewable resources like solar into the fueling process. Without solar, your electric vehicle is still effectively running off of fossil fuels – it's just the fossil fuels utilized at the power plant and not within your engine.
Fossil fuels include substances like natural gas, coal, and oil. It is possible for electric cars to run on these fossil fuels. Fossil fuels like coal are burnt up to generate electricity. So when cars run on electricity, they are indirectly tapping into fossil fuels.
As the world continues to seek measures to reduce carbon emissions, electric cars are gradually becoming an option. While it is true that these fossil fuels might not be used directly on electric cars, they still find use indirectly in these cars. When coal is burnt up at the power plant to generate electricity, electric cars tap into fossil fuels indirectly.Learn more here:
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Coniferous forests grow in a wide range of climates, from the coldest polar regions to the warmest tropical regions and everything in between. Circle True or False.
The answer is true, yw.
Coniferous forests grow in a wide range of climates, from the coldest polar regions to the warmest tropical regions and everything in between. This statement is true.
What are conifers ?Conifers are a type of gymnosperm plants bearing cone like structures in which the seeds are located. Don't be fooled by the fact that coniferous woods are widespread around the world. Some of the wildest trees in the world can be found there.
Hyperion, a coastal redwood tree, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching a height of 379 feet, equivalent to a 35-story structure. From Siberia to Canada, coniferous rainforest biomes can be found. They have cold winters and warm to hot summers.
Temperatures in coniferous forests are quite low all year long. Summertime temperatures range from -7°C to 21°C, while the average wintertime temperature ranges from -54°C to -1°C. Hence, the statement is true.
Find more on conifers:
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Compare a low-dose rate internal radiation treatment to a high dose rate internal treatment. What do you think are the positives and negatives of each?
Barium + Aluminum nitrate —> makes what ?
Answer:
Aluminum sulfate with barium nitrate to produce burin and aluminum nitrate
Aluminium hydroxide and barium nitrate are produced as a result of the chemical reaction between barium and aluminium nitrate. The reaction's balanced equation is as follows: [tex]2 Al + 3 Ba (NO_3)_3 \rightarrow 3 Ba(NO_3)_2 + 2 Al(OH)_3[/tex]
Chemical reactions are essential natural processes that take place and are in charge of the innumerable alterations and transformations we experience every day. They include the forming and breaking of chemical bonds between atoms, which causes the atoms to be rearranged to produce new compounds with various properties. The concepts of mass and energy conservation control chemical processes. The idea of balanced chemical equations came about because the total number of atoms of each element involved in a reaction stays constant both before and after the reaction. Aluminium hydroxide and barium nitrate are produced as a result of the chemical reaction between barium and aluminium nitrate. The reaction's balanced equation is as follows: [tex]2 Al + 3 Ba (NO_3)_3 \rightarrow 3 Ba(NO_3)_2 + 2 Al(OH)_3[/tex]
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24
Select the correct answer.
Which statement is correct?
A.
When the concentration of the reactant decreases, the cell potential increases.
B.
When the concentration of the reactant decreases, the cell potential does not change.
C.
When the concentration of the reactant increases, the cell potential decreases.
D.
When the concentration of the reactant increases, the cell potential increases.
E.
When the concentration of the reactant increases, the cell potential does not change.
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
If the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution is 3.26 x 10-6 M, is it an acidic or a basic solution?
Answer: It is a basic solution with pH =8.51
Explanation:
We were given that hydroxide ion concentration [OH-] as 3.26 x 10-6 M
But We know thar
[OH-] [H+] = 1 × 10^-14
To get the Hydrogen ion [H+] concentration, we have that
[H+] = 1 × 10^-14 M/[OH-]
= 1 × 10^-14 M/3.26 x 10-6 M
= 3.067 x 10^-9 M
But, pH = - log [H+]
Therefore,
pH = - log (3.067 x 10^-9)
pH=8.51
when pH > 7, The solution is basic, therefore a solution with pH =8.51 is basic.
Argon has a pressure of 34.6 atm. It is transferred to a new tank with a volume of 456 L and pressure of 2.94 atm. What was the volume of the original container?
Answer:
38.75 L
Explanation:
From the question,
Applying Boyles Law,
PV = P'V'....................... Equation 1
Where P = Original pressure of the Argon gas, V = Original Volume of Argon gas, P' = Final pressure of Argon gas, V' = Final Volume of Argon gas.
make V the subject of the equation
V = P'V'/P.................... Equation 2
Given: P = 34.6 atm, V' = 456 L, P' = 2.94 atm.
Substitute these values into equation 2
V = (456×2.94)/34.6
V = 38.75 L
what Is The Use Of Sulpurdioxide
Sulfur dioxide is used as a food preservative, disinfectant, etc.
PLZ HELP!
Where have you seen or known of examples of waves in YOUR LIFE? Based on science terms of a wave.
Answer:
QUESTION:
Where have you seen or known of examples of waves in YOUR LIFE? Based on science terms of a wave.
ANSWER:
I've seen the following in my life:
~ Lightwaves
~ Heatwaves
~ Electromagnetic waves
~ X-rays
~ Tsunami Waves
Explanation:
Hope that this helps you out! :)
If you have any questions please put them in the comment section below this answer.
Have a great rest of your day/night!
Please thank me on my profile if this answer has helped you.
which of the following subject area contains questions that can be answered by science?
Answer:
ASTRONOMY
Explanation:
im taking that test right now
i hope this helps :0
Answer:
forensics
Explanation:
took the test yay
Write two paragraphs about what would happen if your whole body was put in a low pressure environment ?
Answer:
Reduced air pressure also has a serious effect on the human body. Reduced air pressure means that there is less oxygen available to the body. For lungs to inflate, the air pressure in your lungs has to be less than the air outside the lungs. This is because air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.
Explanation:
Reduced air pressure also has a serious effect on the human body. Reduced air pressure means that there is less oxygen available to the body. For lungs to inflate, the air pressure in your lungs has to be less than the air outside the lungs. This is because air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.
When the pressure is in a certain gas cylinder with a volume of 4.50 L reaches 500atm, the cylinder is likely to explode. If this cylinder contains 40.0 moles of argon at 25.0°C, is it on the verge of exploding? Calculate the pressure
Answer:
The cylinder is nit on the verge of exploding.
Explanation:
Temperature= 25.0°C
The conversion of T(°C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T(°C)+ 273.15
So,
T=(25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K
Volume= 4.50 L
Moles= 40.0 mol
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV = nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is gas constant having value = 0.0821 Latm/ K. mol x 298.15 K
⇔ P= 217.58 atm
Pressure limit = 500 atm .
The difference between the potential energy of the products and the potential energy of the reactants is *
Change in entropy
Heat of reaction
Activation energy
Reaction complex
Answer: Heat of reaction
Explanation:
Change in entropy is the difference between the entropy of products and the entropy of reactants.
Heat of reaction is the energy released or absorbed during the course of the reaction. It is difference between the potential energy of the products and the potential energy of the reactants.
Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.
Reaction complex is the short lived intermediate formed when reactants are coverted to products.
What makes a nucleus stable?
A. A nucleus is stable if all of the electrons are in the lowest energy
levels.
B. A nucleus is stable if there are fewer neutrons than protons in the
nucleus.
C. A nucleus is stable if the electrostatic and strong nuclear forces
balance out
D. A nucleus is stable if there is the same number of protons as
electrons.
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The stable nuclei can be identified if the count of proton and neutron are same then nuclei will be stable.
What is stable Nuclei?That kind of nuclei which posses identical number of proton and neutron as well can be referred as stable nuclei. For example: The isotope of carbon [tex]C^{12}[/tex] has 6 proton and 6 neutron as well. Hence it might be considered as stable nuclei.
What is proton?A hydrogen atom's nucleus contains positively charged protons. Protons, electrons, as well as neutrons, make up an atom.
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What are the types of Asexual reproduction?
need this asap bro uyftghjkddfs
Answer:
The types of Asexual reproduction include: fission, fragmentation, budding, vegetative reproduction, spore formation and agamogenesis.
PLEASE HELP NO LINKS OR FILES
You have to use the words that are in red to describe the wave.
Answer:
Rise surface fall surface rise
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Vertical columns in the periodic table are called ______ of elements and have similar properties.
groups
period
Balance the following equation: AlCl3 + Cs --> CsCl + Al
Group of answer choices
A.2, 6, 6, 2
B.1, 3, 3, 1
C.3, 1, 3, 1
D.2, 3, 1, 3
Answer: The balanced equation is [tex]AlCl_{3} + 3Cs \rightarrow 3CsCl + Al[/tex]
Explanation:
A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side is called a balanced chemical equation.
For example, [tex]AlCl_{3} + Cs \rightarrow CsCl + Al[/tex]
Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.
Al = 1Cl = 3Cs = 1Number of atoms on product side are as follows.
Al = 1Cl = 1Cs = 1To balance this equation, multiply Cs by 3 on reactant side and multiply CsCl by 3 on product side.
Hence, now the equation will be as follows.
[tex]AlCl_{3} + 3Cs \rightarrow 3CsCl + Al[/tex]
Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.
Al = 1Cl = 3Cs = 3Number of atoms on product side are as follows.
Al = 1Cl = 3Cs = 3Thus, we can conclude that this equation is balanced.
A solution has [OH-]=3.5*10^-6. Based on that, what must be true about this solution?
Answer:
Option B. It is a basic solution.
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, let us calculate the pH of the solution.
First, we shall determine the pOH of the solution. This is illustrated below:
Concentration of Hydroxide ion, [OH¯] = 3.5×10¯⁶
pOH =.?
pOH = –Log [OH¯]
pOH = –Log 3.5×10¯⁶
pOH = 5.5
Finally, we shall determine the pH. This can be obtained as follow:
pOH = 5.5
pH =?
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 5.5 = 14
Collect like terms
pH = 14 – 5.5
pH = 8.5
The pH scale reads as follow:
0 to 6 => Acidic
7 => Neutral
8 to 14 => Basic
Comparing the pH of the solution (i.e 8.5) with the pH scale, we can conclude that the solution is basic because the pH of solution lies between 8 and 14.
What is an action citizens can take to prevent energy waste?
Answer:
Turning the lights off when they're not needed.
