What is the molecular geometry of a molecule with 4 outer atoms and 1 lone pair on the central atom?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory states that; the number of electron pairs present on the valence shell of the central atom in a molecule is the final determinant of shape of the molecule.

Based on this theory, the electron domain geometry of a molecule having 4 outer atoms and 1 lone pairs on the central atom should be based on a trigonal bipyramid. The molecular geometry of this molecule is see saw with a bond angle of <90 degrees(axial) and <120 degrees(equatorial).


Related Questions

How does every single cell in the body get the substances it needs to carry out the chemical reaction that provides it energy?

Answers

Through the process of transportation



Any corrections I need to make? Please help! And provide an actual answer please! Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

nah you good

Explanation:

it's perfect don't doubt yourself

Are electron shells or orbitals actually inside the atom or are they outside of the structure of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

Electrons in atoms occupy energy levels, also called electron shells, outside the nucleus . Different shells can hold different maximum numbers of electrons. The electrons in an atom occupy the lowest available energy level first. This is the shell nearest the nucleus.

Explanation:

A gas occupies 56 L at 73°C. What volume will the gas occupy if the temp. cools to 0°C?

Answers

Answer:

44.2 L

Explanation:

Use Charles Law:

[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

We have all the values except for V₂; this is what we're solving for. Input the values:

[tex]\frac{56 L}{346K} =\frac{V2}{273K}[/tex]   -  make sure that your temperature is in Kelvin

From here, we need to get V₂ by itself. To do this, multiply by 273 on both sides:

[tex]\frac{56*273}{346} = V2[/tex]

Therefore, V₂ = 44.2 L

It's also helpful to know that temperature and volume are linearly related. So, when temperature drops, so will volume and vice versa.

What is the molar concentration of 2.21 mil of KCI dissolved in 0.6068L of solution? explain why

Answers

Answer:

3.64M is the molar concentration of the solution

Explanation:

Molarity (Molar concentration, M) is an unit of concentration widely used in chemistry defined as the ratio between the moles of solute (In this case, KCl) and the volume of the solution in liters.

As you can see, the moles of KCl are 2.21 mol, and the volume of the solution is 0.6068L. The molarity is:

2.21mol / 0.6068L =

3.64M is the molar concentration of the solution


What do you think
about the Civil Rights
Movement?

Answers

I don’t care about it tbh like I don’t even care about that stuff but the answer is 29272728

What’s the mass of 1.5 moles of c6h14

Answers

12*6 = 72
1*14 = 14
1.5 * (72+14)
Answer = 129

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 129.267 \ g \ C_6H_{14}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from moles to mass, the molar mass is used. This is the grams per mole for a substance.

The values are found on the Periodic Table. They are the same as the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead.

We are given this compound: C₆H₁₄. Look up the molar masses for the individual elements first: carbon and hydrogen.

C: 12.011 g/mol H: 1.008 g/mol

Check the subscripts, which tell us the number of atoms per molecule.  There are 6 carbon atoms and 14 hydrogen atoms. Multiply the molar mass by that number, then add them together.

C₆: 12.011*6=72.066 g/mol H₁₄: 1.008*14=14.112 g/mol C₆H₁₄: 72.066+14.112=86.178 g/mol

Use the molar mass as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {86.178 \ g \ C_6H_{14}}{1 \ mol \ C_6H_{14}}}[/tex]

Multiply by 1.5 moles.

[tex]1.5 \ mol \ C_6H_{14} \times \frac {86.178 \ g \ C_6H_{14}}{1 \ mol \ C_6H_{14}}}[/tex]

The moles of C₆H₁₄ will cancel each other out.

[tex]1.5 \times \frac {86.178 \ g \ C_6H_{14}}{1}}[/tex]

[tex]1.5 \times {86.178 \ g \ C_6H_{14}}[/tex]

[tex]129.267 \ g \ C_6H_{14}[/tex]

1.5 moles of C₆H₁₄ is equal to 129.267 grams of C₆H₁₄

All of the following are ways to increase the speed at which a solute dissolves into a solvent except:

A Increasing the heat of the solution

B Stirring or shaking the solution

C Freezing the solution

D Crushing the solvent into smaller pieces.

Answers

The correct answer is letter B

Compare and contrast the characteristics of acids and bases. Give three
similarities and three differences. use COMPLETE SENTENCES for full points.
*

Answers

Answer:

Acid is a kind of chemical compound that when dissolved in water gives a solution with H+ ion activity more than purified water. A base is an aqueous substance that donates electrons, accept protons or release hydroxide (OH-) ions. An acid is a proton donor. While a base is a proton acceptor.

Explanation:

Hey mate, here's your answer...

What are balancing equations and explain the conservation of mass?

Answers

Matter cannot be created or destroyed in chemical reactions. This is the law of conservation of mass. In every chemical reaction, the same mass of matter must end up in the products as started in the reactants. Balanced chemical equations show that mass is conserved in chemical reactions.

Matter cannot be created or destroyed in chemical reactions. This is the law of conservation of mass. In every chemical reaction, the same mass of matter must end up in the products as started in the reactants. Balanced chemical equations show that mass is conserved in chemical reactions

Help please!!! I'll name you brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is b

Explanation:

a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, and other pollutants.

The theory of plate tectonics describes the movement of continental plates across the Earth's surface as if they were riding on a
conveyer belt of convection. Although the plate tectonic movement is extremely slow, there is evidence of this theory. Which
statements below support the theory of plate tectonics? Select ALL that apply.
A)Species became extinct more quickly at the end of the Cretaceous period.
B)99
Fossils of nearly identical species are found on both South America and
African continents.
C)Areas of subduction often have high seismic activity as one plate moves
under another plate.
D)Species become adapted to particular environments as random mutations
generate new phenotypes.
E)Marsupials existed on both North American and Australian continents
when these land masses were connected.

Answers

Answer:

The Answers are B, C, and E.

Explanation:

Fossils of nearly identical species are found on both South America and African continents. Marsupials existed on both North American and Australian continents when these land masses were connected. Areas of subduction often have high seismic activity as one plate moves under another plate. Since the continents were once joined, there is the likelihood that species originated in one location and then spread to other areas as the continents moved is likely. This explains the similarity of fossils or species in very geographically remote areas. The high activity of seismic movement also is best explained by plate movement.

The  statements that supports the theory of plate tectonics are:

B) Fossils of nearly identical species are found on both South America and  African continents. C) Areas of subduction often have high seismic activity as one plate moves  under another plate.E) Marsupials existed on both North American and Australian continents  when these land masses were connected.

According to the question, we are asked to prove the evidence of the plate tectonic theory based on the movement of continental plates across the Earth's surface.

Plate tectonic theory states that there is a detachment of the outer crust of the Earth and they join when the upper part meets the continental plates and diverges across the planet.

Therefore, the statements that support this theory are the facts that:

Fossils of similar species are found in different continentsThere are different areas of seismic activity as a result of plate movementMarsupiais both existed on different continents even as their land masses are connected.

Therefore, the correct answers are options B, C and E

Read more here:

https://brainly.com/question/3296749

need some help with just one question please help.What is the pH of a 9.7 x 10-5 M NaOH solution? (2 formulas)​

Answers

You can do it right here

Do the rocks get older or younger as you go away from the Mid Atlantic Ridge

towards the continents? Why? EXPLAIN.

Answers

Answer:

Rocks get older as we go away from the Mid Atlantic Ridge  towards the continents

Explanation:

As the plates move away from each other, new ocean lithosphere is created at the ridge. This also widens the ocean basin and leads to sea floor spreading.

The rock of the ocean floor are symmetrically aligned and they get become older as they move away from the crest of the ridge.

Thus, rocks get older as we go away from the Mid Atlantic Ridge  towards the continents

Does anybody know all the parts?

Answers

Answer:

yes I know it.

Explanation:

A:positive terminal

B:cathode

C:electrolyte

D:anode

E:negative terminal

Thank you for this question

Name a compound containing oxygen and selenium.

Answers

Answer:

Selenium Dioxide: Se[tex]O_{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

This is a compound that contains both Selenium and Oxygen.

What U.S. state is directly north of Cuba?

Answers

Answer:

Florida

Explanation:

Directly north of Cuba is the rural bar fight of a state, Florida

PLEASE HELP
Activation energy is
a. the energy required to form the activation complex.
b. the net energy difference between the products and reactants.
c. the heat of reaction.
d. free energy.

Answers

A. Have a good day. :)
A is the best answer

Name the Following Binary Ionic Compounds:

a. AgCl

b. ZnO

c. CaBr2

d. SrF2

Answers

Explanation:

a.Silver chloride

b.zinc Oxide

c.calcium Bromide

d.strontium difluoride

Someone said that light bent around a corner to reach an object. Is this possible?

Answers

Answer: Yes, light can bend around corners. ... The ability of light to bend around corners is also known as "diffraction". There are two mechanisms that cause light to bend around corners. Light waves indeed bend around corners because of diffraction, as shown in this illustration.

Explanation:

what are the chemical symbols of the particles found in the calcium chloride crystal (lattice)​

Answers

Answer:

Formula and structure: The chemical formula of calcium chloride is CaCl2, and its molar mass is 110.983 g/mol. It is an ionic compound consisting of the calcium cation (Ca2+) and two chlorine anions (Cl-). The bivalent calcium metal forms an ionic bond with two chlorine atoms, as shown below.

Based on the ionic nature of calcium chloride,  the chemical symbols of the particles found in the calcium chloride crystal is Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻.

What are ionic compounds?

Ionic compounds are compounds which are composed of ions.

Calcium chloride is an ionic compound composed of the ions, calcium ions and chloride ions.

The chemical formula of calcium chloride is CaCl2, and its molar mass is 110.983 g/mol.

The symbol for  calcium ion is Ca²⁺

The symbol for chloride ion is Cl⁻.

Therefore, the chemical symbols of the particles found in the calcium chloride crystal is Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻.

Learn more about ionic compounds at: https://brainly.com/question/11638999

BRAINLIEST IF EXPLANATION IS GIVEN AND ANSWER IS CORRECT:

How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 15.6 grams of ice from -8.76 degrees Celsius to 85.9 degrees Celsius? Use 3 sig figs.

Answers

Answer:

Q = 2997.69 J

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of ice, m = 15.6 grams

The temperature increases from -8.76 degrees Celsius to 85.9 degrees Celsius.

The specifc heat of ice is 2.03 J/g°C

We need to find the amount of energy required. The formula for energy required is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\=15.6\times 2.03\times (85.9-(-8.76))\\\\=2997.69\ J[/tex]

So, the required heat is equal to 2997.69 J.

what happen when a piece of silver metal is added to the copper sulphate solution​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:When silver Ag metal is added to copper sulphate CuSO4 solution, no reaction takes place as silver is less reactive than that of copper and cannot displace copper from its solution. Hence, when a piece of silver metal is added to copper sulphate solution there will be no reaction.

Answer:

There will be no reaction

Explanation:

Therefore, when silver Ag metal is added to copper sulphate CuSO4 solution, no reaction takes place as silver is less reactive than that of copper and cannot displace copper from its solution. Hence, when a piece of silver metal is added to copper sulphate solution there will be no reaction.

I need this question ASAP please

Answers

Answer:

Heeeeeeeeeeeeeloooooooooo

Explanation:

in a dry cell the electrolyte is a ______
A. solid
B. paste
C. liquid
D. gas

Answers

In a dry cell the electrolyte is a paste.

Minerals with an electric charge called electrolytes could be found in human blood and other bodily fluids. Electrolytes have a variety of effects on how your brains work, including how much water is in your body. The pH balance in the blood (pH) Our muscles work.

The dry-cell battery would be a gadget composed of one or even more electrochemical cells which change electrical energy from chemical energy that has been stored. It has an electrolyte inside of a paste or another moist substance. Zinc anode, as well as carbon cathode, are found inside a central rod of a standard dry cell battery.

Therefore, in a dry cell the electrolyte is a paste.

Hence, the correct answer will be option (B).

To know more about electrolyte.

https://brainly.com/question/22327997

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What is the molecular geometry of a molecule with 4 outer atoms and 2 lone pairs on the central atom?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory holds that the number of electron pairs on the outermost shell of the central atom in a molecule determines the shape of the molecule.

In accordance with this theory, the electron domain geometry of a molecule having 4 outer atoms and 2 lone pairs on the central atom is based on an octahedron. The molecular geometry of this molecule is square planar with a bond angle of 90 degrees.

at all four positions the northern end of earths axis points towards?

Answers

Bonjour!

At all four positions, the northern end of Earth's axis points towards the Polaris. I will enter a diagram below to help you visualize!

Au revoir, hope this helped you!

Sincerely- frenchsmartie

Rank these transition metal ions in order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons. If two ions have the same number of unpaired electrons



Fe^3 , Mn^4+ , V3+ , Ni^2+ , Cu^+

Answers

Answer: [tex]Fe^{3+} > Mn^{4+}[/tex] > [tex]V^{3+}[/tex] = [tex]Ni^{2+}[/tex] > [tex]Cu^+[/tex]

Explanation:

Electronic configuration represents the total number of electrons that a neutral element contains. We add all the superscripts to know the number of electrons in an atom.

Fe: 26: [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{6}[/tex]

[tex]Fe^{3+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{5}[/tex] : 5 unpaired electrons

Mn: 25: [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{5}[/tex]

[tex]Mn^{4+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{3}[/tex] : 3 unpaired electrons

V: 23: [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{3}[/tex]

[tex]V^{3+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{2}[/tex] : 2 unpaired electrons

Ni : 28 : [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{8}[/tex]

[tex]Ni^{2+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{8}[/tex]: 2 unpiared electrons

Cu : 29 : [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^13d^{10}[/tex]

[tex]Cu^{+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}[/tex]: 0 unpaired electrons

Thus the order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons:

[tex]Fe^{3+} > Mn^{4+}[/tex] > [tex]V^{3+}[/tex] = [tex]Ni^{2+}[/tex] > [tex]Cu^+[/tex]

Which statement describes a space-filling model of a molecule?

A.The radii of the atoms are represented by the symbol of the atom surrounded by dots in the
space-filling model.

B.The radii of the spheres in a space-filling model are proportional in size to the radil of the atoms
they represent

C.The radii of the atoms present in the compound determine the length of the bonds in a space-
filling model.

Answers

Answer:

Option B, In a space-filling model of a molecule, the radii of the spheres in a space-filling model are proportional in size to the radii of the atoms

they represent

Explanation:

In a space-filling model of a molecule, atoms are represented as sphere. The radius of the sphere is equal to the radius of the atom and the distance between the center of one sphere to the center of other represents the distance between the atomic nuclei

Option B is correct

Option A is incorrect, as dots are used in the space filling model to represent the atoms

Option C is incorrect because radii of atom do not represents the length of the bonds in a space-  filling model

The daily change from daylight to darkness is caused by:

Answers

Answer:

The daily change from daylight to darkness is caused by:the rotation of the Earth on its axis. If the Earth did not rotate as it does, the day/night cycle would be very different or possibly even nonexistent.

Explanation:

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