Traits or structures that likely developed from common ancestors are called _______ structures.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I believe these are called homologous structures.

Explanation:

Homologous structures are similar to each other and likely descend from common ancestors.


Related Questions

Explain the merits of alternative strategies of waste management.

Answers

Many benefits are realized by waste minimization or source reduction, including reduced the use of natural resources. This reduces the need for excess material.

1. Which of the following is not a practice to help conserve the ocean?
ban fishing of certain species
using different fishing equipment
allow fisherman to only fish for one species
rotating fish species for harvest

Answers

Allow fisherman to only fish for one species is the right answer

17. Explain how carbon reservoirs can
be accessed without the influence
of humans.

Answers

Answer:Without human interference, the carbon in fossil fuels would leak slowly into the atmosphere through volcanic activity over millions of years in the slow carbon cycle. ... About half of these emissions are removed by the fast carbon cycle each year, the rest remain in the atmosphere.

Explanation:Hope this helps you!

In the slow carbon cycle, volcanic activity would release fossil fuel carbon into the atmosphere over millions of years without human intervention. The rapid carbon cycle removes half of these emissions annually, leaving the rest in the atmosphere.

What are 4 carbon reservoirs?

These are the reservoirs or sinks that carbon moves through as it cycles through the environment. Carbon is returned to the atmosphere through a wide number of different processes, including the decomposition of organisms, the eruption of volcanoes and fires, the combustion of fossil fuels, and more.

Carbon reservoirs contain substantial quantities of carbon between processes.

Burning fossil fuels such as natural gas, coal, and oil releases CO2, which is damaging to the environment and to individuals.
Using fossil fuels reduces carbon stores as well.
Toxic gases and smoke are released by industrial chimneys as a result of the combustion of fossil fuels.

Therefore, the carbon stocks such as fossil fuels have been used by humanity.

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In mammoths, assume that spotted skin (S) is dominant over non-spotted skin (s) and that wooly hair (W) is dominant over non-wooly hair (w). Cross a mating between a heterozygous spotted, non-wooly mammoth with a heterozygous wooly-haired, non-spotted mammoth. Give genotypic and phenotypic ratios of offspring.

Answers

Answer:

Genotypic and Phenotypic ratios → 1:1:1:1

25% of the progeny is expected to be SsWw, exhibiting spotted skin and wooly hair, SsWw25% of the progeny is expected to be Ssww, exhibiting spotted skin and non-wooly hair, Ssww25% of the progeny is expected to be ssWw, exhibiting non- spotted skin and wooly hair, ssWw25% of the progeny is expected to be ssww, exhibiting non-spotted skin and non-wooly hair, ssww

Explanation:

Available data:

spotted skin (S) is dominant over non-spotted skin (s)wooly hair (W) is dominant over non-wooly hair (w)Cross: heterozygous spotted, non-wooly mammoth with a heterozygous wooly-haired, non-spotted mammoth.

Parentals) Ssww   x   ssWw

Gametes) Sw, Sw, sw, sw

                 sW, sW, sw, sw

Punnett square)     Sw            Sw           sw           sw

                  sW      SsWw      SsWw      ssWw     ssWw

                  sW      SsWw      SsWw      ssWw     ssWw

                  sw      Ssww       Ssww       ssww      ssww

                  sw      Ssww       Ssww       ssww      ssww

F1) 4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be SsWw, exhibiting spotted skin and wooly hair

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be Ssww, exhibiting spotted skin and non-wooly hair

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be ssWw, exhibiting non- spotted skin and wooly hair

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be ssww, exhibiting non-spotted skin and non-wooly hair.

Genotypic and Phenotypic ratios → 1:1:1:1


PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA 40 POINTS* DONT SKIP :(( .!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

All the other answers dont really make as much sense. So D is best answer.

:)

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells use ________ to turn certain genes on or off.


Group of answer choices


RNA polymerase


enhancers


activators

Answers

The answer is RNA polymerase

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells use RNA polymerase to turn certain genes on or off. The correct option is A.

What is RNA polymerase?

RNA polymerase, or more specifically DNA-directed/dependent RNA polymerase, is a molecular biology enzyme that synthesizes RNA from a DNA template.

The RNA polymerase enzyme is a large complex composed of many subunits. The prokaryotic RNA polymerase has four subunits that can transcribing all types of RNA.

These enzymes in eukaryotes have eight or more subunits that aid in the attachment and processing of DNA during transcription.

RNA polymerase (abbreviated RNAP or RNApol), or more specifically DNA-directed/dependent RNA polymerase (DdRP), is a molecular biology enzyme that synthesizes RNA from a DNA template.

RNA polymerase is used by both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells to turn genes on and off.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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A guiding question instead of a hypothesis is most likely used in which of the following?

A. Scientific investigation
B. Laboratory experiment
C. Laboratory test
D. Repeated trials​

Answers

The answer is C lmk if you have any questions

Which of the following is an example of a vestigial structure?
-the wings of red-tailed hawks
-the hind limbs of a house cat
-the fins of a shark
-Wisdom teeth in humans

Answers

Answer:

the wings of a red tailed hawks

Winds blowing in opposite directions form a cylinder that might get tipped up by a supercell’s ________.

A. gravitational pull

B. eye

C. updraft

D. fog

Plz Help!!! God Bless You

Answers

B eye like the eye of a hurricane storm but the answer is not a or d or c

Winds blowing in opposite directions form a cylinder that might get tipped up by a supercell’s updraft.

What do you mean by updraft?

Updrafts are found when a wind blowing at a hill or mountain has to rise to climb over the hill. Updrafts can also be caused by the sun heating the ground. The heat from the ground warms the surrounding air, which causes the air to rise. The rising pockets of hot air are called thermals.

The definition of an updraft is a strong upward current of air. When a big gust wind comes along and catches on the umbrella on your outside table from underneath, knocking your umbrella and table over with its power, this big gust of wind is an example of an updraft.

When warm, moist air moves upward in an updraft, puffy cumulus clouds may form in the atmosphere. The moisture in the air condenses into water droplets as it rises. The cloud will continue to grow as long as warm air from below continues to rise.

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What is the benefit of an arthropod’s exoskeleton.

Question 5 options:

A. It allows arthropods to breathe.


B. It protects and supports the arthropod’s body.


C. It allows the arthropod to get food.


D. It allows the arthropod to see far distances.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Beyond support, the exoskeleton provides protection against predators and strength against prey. And it protects arthropods from the environment, for example, keeping ocean-dwellers from being affected by small changes in saltiness and preventing land-dwellers from drying out.

The greatest amount of energy is released by the...

Answers

The greatest amount of energy is real eased by the :Oxidation of glucose to carbon dioxide and water. (I’m not exactly sure what your talking about so sorry if it wrong!)

What are two characteristics of S waves?

Answers

Answer:

Speed 1

Explanation:

Sound wave can be described by five characteristics: Wavelength, Amplitude, Time-Period, Frequency and Velocity or Speed. 1.

Coniferous trees flourish because they take the opposite approach of deciduous trees: they grow (slow/fast) and die (young/old). Question 4 options: fast, young slow, young slow, old fast, old

Answers

Answer:

D. Coniferous and Deciduous trees

Explanation:

These trees are found in the humid subtropical climate areas.

Correct on edg. 2020

Coniferous trees grow slow and die old as compared to Deciduous trees.

What do you mean by Coniferous trees?

Coniferous trees may be defined as mostly evergreen trees and shrubs having usually needle-shaped or scalelike leaves and including forms with true cones and others with an arillate fruit.

Deciduous trees tend to grow faster than evergreen trees. They have broader leaves as compared to evergreen trees. Coniferous trees have needles instead of leaves. They don't change color in the fall.

Therefore, Coniferous trees grow slow and die old as compared to Deciduous trees.

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17. RNA contains instructions to make a specific protein and is produced from genetic information in the nucleus of the cell. Which best identifies this process?

A mutation
B replication
C translation
D transcription

Answers

Ans[tex]^{}[/tex]wer and expl[tex]^{}[/tex]anation is in a fi[tex]^{}[/tex]le. Li[tex]^{}[/tex]nk below! Go[tex]^{}[/tex]od luck!  

bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n

RNA contains instructions to make a specific protein and is produced from genetic information in the nucleus of the cell. This process is called translation. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is translation?

The translation is the creation of a polypeptide chain from mRNA codons. The process is broken down into four steps: tRNA charging, initiation, elongation, and termination. mRNA is made from DNA by transcription, and then protein is formed from mRNA by translation.

The process of translating mRNA into the chain of amino acids that makes up the produced protein occurs in ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell.

RNA contains instructions to make a specific protein and is produced from genetic information in the nucleus of the cell. This process is called translation. Therefore, option C is correct.

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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Carbon monoxide has
___ of oxygen.

a.) one atom
b.) zero atoms

Answers

Answer:

One atom.

Explanation:

One carbon dioxide molecule contains one carbon atom.

Help me! Thanks 15 points. URGENT

Answers

Answer:

DDddddddddddddddddddddd

what is ovary in plants?

Answers

Explanation:

Ovary, in botany, enlarged basal portion of the pistil, the female organ of a flower.

The ovary contains ovules, which develop into seeds upon fertilization.

The ovary itself will mature into a fruit, either dry or fleshy, enclosing the seeds.

Answer:

The ovary is the enlarged basal portion of the pistil, the female organ of a flower.

The ovary contains ovules, which develop into seeds upon fertilization. The ovary itself will mature into a fruit, either dry or fleshy, enclosing the seeds.

Explanation:

fertilization is the process by which an a)egg and pollen combine b)embryos grow into plants c)animal carries pollen between plants d)ovule breaks open and release seeds​

Answers

Answer:

l

Explanation:

Matter constantly cycles through the earth's spheres using many different processes. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are
two important processes in this cycling of matter. The products of photosynthesis are reactants in cellular respiration. The
products of cellular respiration are the reactants of photosynthesis. This model shows the cycling of matter through these cycles.
The model is unlabeled. Correctly label the products and reactants of cellular respiration. Choose ALL that apply.
A)
A = ATP
B)
B = CO2 + H20
C
A = C6H1206
D)
D = 02 + C6H1206
E)
B = 02 + C6H1206

Answers

Answer:

A) A = ATP

B) B = CO2 + H2O

D) D = O2 + C6H12O6

Explanation:

The process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration mutually depends on one another. In this diagram, A represents ATP, B represents C[tex]O_2[/tex] + [tex]H_2O[/tex], C represents sunlight, and D represents [tex]C_6H_1_2O_6 + O_2[/tex].

What do you mean by Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis may be defined as a process through which plants synthesize their own food with the help of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.

Mitochondria release energy in form of ATP, while carbon dioxide and water serve as the reactant for photosynthesis. In presence of sunlight, they convert into glucose and oxygen which is the product of photosynthesis.  

Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration mediate the cycling of matter like oxygen, glucose, carbon dioxide, etc.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Since algae is the start or the foundation of the food chain, this would mean that animals that eat the algae will be more commonly found here. And where their are consumers, predators are to follow.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

D

Explanation:

briefly describe an enzyme molecule​

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are biological molecules (typically proteins) that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells. ... The molecules that an enzyme works with are called substrates. The substrates bind to a region on the enzyme called the active site.

All cells contain the molecule DNA. Which best explains why DNA is important to all cells?
A) All cells need DNA to process sugars.
B) All cells need DNA to carry information.
C) All cells need DNA to reproduce asexually.
D) All cells need DNA to perform photosynthesis.

Answers

B ) all cells need DNA to carry information

Which statement describes the best evidence that two species share a recent common ancestor?
A) The species are about the same size.
B) The species eat the same type of food.
C) The species live in the same ecosystem.
D) The species have similar DNA sequences.

Answers

Answer:

I hope this helps you :)

Explanation:

Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations (beneficial features). Similarities and differences among biological molecules (e.g., in the DNA sequence of genes) can be used to determine species' relatedness.

The statement that describes the best evidence that two species share a recent common ancestor is that the species have similar DNA sequences, which is present in Option D, as the DNA is the genetic material.

What role does the DNA sequence play in evolution?

DNA sequence comparisons have become an increasingly important tool in determining evolutionary relationships between organisms, and after comparing the DNA sequences of different organisms, scientists can determine the degree of similarity between them such as similarities in size, diet, or ecosystem may indicate some degree of similarity between two species, but they do not necessarily provide evidence for a recent common ancestor.

Hence, the statement that describes the best evidence that two species share a recent common ancestor is that the species have similar DNA sequences, which is present in Option D.

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1: Can The environment determines all physical features on plants?
2: Can The environment can affect physical features on plants?
No links!!!

Answers

Answer: When said that he was the one

Explanation: the first sentence is the nice loot

An example of chemical digestion is the breakdown of
into
Select one:
O a. fatty acids; cholesterol
O b. polysaccharides; amino acids
c. amino acids; proteins
d. proteins; nucleotides
nucleic acids; nucleotides
e.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

An example of chemical digestion is the breakdown of nucleic acids, or nucleotides, which is in option e. Chemical digestion involves the breakdown of large, complex molecules into smaller ones, so here the correct option is option e.

Chemical digestion is a process that occurs in the digestive system, specifically in the stomach and small intestine, where complex macromolecules are broken down into smaller, simpler units through chemical reactions facilitated by digestive enzymes. Proteins are large macromolecules made up of chains of amino acids. Hence, here the correct option is option e.

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what stage in an animals life cycle follows the fertilization of an egg? adolescent baby embryo or infant

Answers

Answer:

Embryo

Explanation:

Fertilization of an egg forms an embryo.

All of the following have been accomplished by space programs except-

A. placing semi-permanent structures in earth’s orbit

B. landing spacecraft on planets other than our own

C. sending spacecraft into orbit that allow us to study the universe in greater detail

D. develop technology and resources capable of sending the general population into space on a regular basis

Answers

Answer:

B

landing spacecraft on planets other than our own

In a microclimate, the conditions of the small area are______?
A. the same as in the larger surrounding area
B. microclimates do not exist
C. much different than in the larger surrounding area
D. always hotter than in the larger surrounding area

Answers

the answer should be option A

Read the statement

An elephant is walking on the hot African plains in search of food. As it does so, its body temperature increases. As it walks, it comes across a small pond.

What should this elephant do to BEST maintain homeostasis?

Select one:

A. It should jump into the pond to cool off.

B. It should use its trunk to take a drink.

C. It should flap its ears to create a breeze.

D.It should move at a slower pace to conserve energy.

Thanks for helping me!

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be "B".

Explanation:

if the elephant is by a pond it would most likely drink the water to stay cool.

4 Which factor determines whether an energy resource is renewable or nonrenewable
energy? 6.ESS3.1
A whether or not the resource can be sold to people for money
B. the types of energy conversions involved in forming the resource
C. the amount of pollution produced from obtaining and using the resource
D. the ratio of the rate at which it is used to the rate at which it is replenished

Answers

Answer:

D the ratio of the rate at which it is used ....

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