The value of acceleration due to gravity (g) on Pluto is about 0.61 meters/second2. How much will an object that weighs 250 newtons on Earth weigh on Pluto? Note that the value of acceleration due to gravity on Earth is 9.8 meters/second2.

The appliance is run with a 12 V car battery and the value of the electric current will be 0.3A.

The pace at which electrons travel through a conductor is known as electric current. The ampere is the SI unit for electric current.

From ohm's law;

Case 1;

V=IR

120 V = 3 A × R

R = 40 ohm

For the same appliances, the value of the resistance is the same;

Case 2;

V=IR

12 V =  I × 40 ohm

I = 0.3 A

Hence the value of the current for case 2 will be 0.3 A.

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Answer:

My explanation and answer are down here↓:

Explanation:

p→q is false only when p is true and q is false.

∴p→(q∨r) is false when p is true and (q∨r) is false, and

q∨r false when both q,r are false.

Hence T,F,F.

Answer:

1680 seconds

Explanation:

[tex]28 hrs * \frac{60 s}{1 hr} =1680s[/tex]

By using Newton's Second law of motion, the largest mass that can be lifted by this input force is equal to 2,244 kg.

Based on the information provided, we can logically deduce that the output to input force ratio is equal to 22:1. This ultimately implies that, the input force is equal to 1000 N, which would result in an output force of 22,000 N.

Next, we would calculate the largest mass by using Newton's Second law of motion:

Mass = Force/Acceleration

Mass = 22,000/9.8

Mass = 2,244 kg.

Note: Acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s².

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The distance and speed are as follows:

Speed of a body is the ratio of the distance covered by a body and the time it takes to cover that distance,

The number of seconds in a year = 365.25 * 24 * 3600 = 31557600 second

a) Distance covered in 51 seconds = 5.5/31557600 * 51

Distance = 8.89 * 10⁻⁶ cm

b) 5.5 cm = 3.4175 * 10⁻⁵ miles

Sped in miles per million years = 3.42 * 10⁻⁵ miles/1 * 10⁻⁶ million years

Speed = 34.2 miles per million years.

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The speed of a 16cm wave with a period of 8 seconds is 2cm/s

Using the formula;

Speed = distance ÷ time

Distance = 16cm

time = 8 seconds

Substitute into the formula

Speed = 16 ÷ 8

Speed = 2 cm/s

Therefore, the speed of a 16cm wave with a period of 8 seconds is 2cm/s

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Speed can be defined as the change in distance with respect to time.

The speed is the change in distance with the time and velocity is the change in displacement with the time. Speed is a scalar quantity having magnitude only and Velocity is a vector quantity having magnitude as well as direction.

If the velocity of the object is changing, it shows that the object is accelerating.

Inertia is a resistance of an object to resist a change in its state of motion or of rest. If a ball is rolled, it will continue rolling unless friction or something else stops it by force.

Some common forces are gravitational forces, electric forces, magnetic forces, nuclear forces, etc. Gravitational forces act between the earth and the object, it is an attraction force. Similarly, there is an electric force, which acts between the two charges, it can be attractive or repulsive.

The forces that are opposite in direction and equal in size, are known as balanced forces. This can be explained as forces acting horizontal, and the forces are balanced, so the left-sided forces and right-sided forces must be equal.

Power can be defined as the measure of the amount of work that can be done in a given amount of time. Power is work done per unit time.

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Answer:

[tex]28.0\; {\rm N}[/tex] to the right.

Explanation:

Since the sign is not moving, the net force on this sign should be [tex]0\; {\rm N}[/tex]. For that, the horizontal component ([tex]x[/tex]-component) of external forces on this sign should be [tex]0\; {\rm N}[/tex].

Sources of external forces on this sign include tension from the wires, as well as gravitational pull (weight) from the earth. The gravitational pull from the earth is entirely vertical ([tex]y[/tex]-component,) with a magnitude of [tex]0\; {\rm N}[/tex] in the horizontal direction. Thus, the only external forces on this sign in the [tex]x[/tex]-component would be from the two wires.

The question states that the [tex]x[/tex]-component of the force from the first wire is [tex]28.0\; {\rm N}[/tex] to the left. Thus, for the net force in the [tex]x[/tex]-direction to be [tex]0\; {\rm N}[/tex], the force from the other wire in the [tex]x\![/tex]-component needs to be [tex]28.0\; {\rm N}\![/tex] to the right (same magnitude but opposite direction.)

When a ball is thrown up by doing work, the velocity of the ball will be 2.6 m/s.

It states that the Work done in moving a body is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the body

Kinetic energy = 1/2 mv²

Given is a ball of mass m = 0.750 kg and the work done on ball W = 2.50 J

The ball is initially at rest. So, initial velocity is zero. Then, change in kinetic energy will be

W= ΔK.E = K.Ef - K.Ei

According to work energy theorem, work done is

W = 2.5J  = 1/2 x 0.750 x (v)² -0

v =2.6 m/s

Thus, the velocity of the ball is 2.6 m/s

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Answer:

b. B

Explanation:

Picture B has the smallest peaks among all which henceforth makes the wavelength i.e. distance between two adjacent crests or troughs, small.

Answer:b

Explanation:Wavelength can be calculated using the following formula: wavelength = wave velocity/frequency. Wavelength usually is expressed in units of meters. The symbol for wavelength is the Greek lambda λ, so λ = v/f.

Answer:

12.9m/s^2

Explanation:

As, a=(v^2)/r

=(58^3)/260

=12.9

We need Net resistance

solve from right words

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R_1=20+10=30\Omega[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{1}{R_2}=\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{50}=\dfrac{5+3}{150}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R_2=\dfrac{150}{8}=18.75\Omega[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{1}{R_3}=\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{40}=\dfrac{4+3}{120}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R_3=\dfrac{120}{7}=17.14\Omega[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R_{net}=17.14+18.75=35.89\Omega[/tex]

Use ohm's law

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow I=\dfrac{V}{R}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow I=\dfrac{9}{35.89}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow I\approx 0.25A[/tex]

Answer:

672 000 J      or 672 kJ

Explanation:

change in the thermal energy = mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change

     =   2 kg * 4200J/kg-C *80 C =672000 J

(a) The sign of the unknown charge is negative.

(b) The magnitude of the unknown charge is 2.18 μC.

The charge is the physical quantity which defines the object's electric field. The charged objects creates the electric field around it and attracts or repels another objects coming into that field.

Given is a charged ball of mass m = 0.265 kg and unknown charge q is hanging by a light thread from a ceiling. A fixed charge Q = +5.00 μC on an insulated stand is brought close to the unknown charge. As a result, the unknown charge hangs at an angle 0 = 38.0° to the vertical as shown in the diagram below. The distance between the two charges is r = 22.0 cm.

Tension in the string has two components, Tsinθ and Tcosθ

(a) The fixed charge Q will attract the movable charge q attached to string. The charge Q is positive. So, the charges must of opposite sign.

Thus, the sign of unknown charge is negative.

(b) From the equilibrium of forces, we get

Electrostatic force Fe = kQq/r²

Fe =  Tsinθ .............(1)

and

weight force mg = Tcosθ.............(2)

Dividing both the equations, we get

mg/Fe = tanθ

mg / (kQq/r²) =  tanθ

q = mgr²tanθ / kQ

Substitute the values from the question, we have

q = 0.265 x 9.81 x (0.22)² tan38 / (9x10⁹ x 5 x 10⁻⁶)

q = 2.18 x 10⁻⁶ C

or q = 2.18 μC

Thus, the magnitude of charge is  2.18 μC.

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In the opposite figure, the work done by the force F to push the box upwards from the ground to the top of the inclined plane is 600 J.Option c is correct.

Work done is defined as the product of applied force and the distance through which the body is displaced on which the force is applied.

The displacement value from the triangle is;

[tex]\rm sin 30^0 = \frac{P}{H} \\\\ H=S =\frac{3 \ m}{sin 30^0} \\\\ S = 6\ m[/tex]

The work done is found as ;

[tex]\rm W= Fd \\\\ W = 100 \ N \times 6 \\\\ W= 600 \ J[/tex]

The force F in the opposing figure does 600 J of effort to lift the box from the ground to the top of the inclined plane.

Hence option c is correct.

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Answer:

the 1 gram wasp

Explanation:

To start off with this problem, write down every piece of information and do neccessary conversions.

mass of bee = 2 grams = 0.002 kg

speed of bee = 1 m/s

mass of wasp = 1 gram = 0.001 kg

speed of wasp = 2 m/s

now, we will use the kinetic energy formula and compare the answers

KE BEE = 0.5 (0.002 kg)(1 m/s)^2 = 0.001 Joules

KE WASP = 0.5(0.001 kg)(2 m/s)^2 = 0.002 Joules

0.002 J > 0.001 J

That depends on where YOU are when you measure it.

If you're motionless in the laboratory, then you measure the particles flying apart at 1.6c .

If you're riding on one of the particles, you measure the other one flying away from you at less than c

The total kinetic energy of the woman when she reaches the ground is 6,198.5 J.

The total kinetic energy of the woman when she reaches the ground is calculated from the principle of conservation of energy.

P.E(top) = K.E(bottom)

P.E(top) = mgh

P.E(top) = 55 x 9.8 x 11.5

P.E(top) = 6,198.5 J

Thus, the total kinetic energy of the woman when she reaches the ground is 6,198.5 J.

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The direction of this vector is 170° from the positive x-axis.

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The most electronegative atoms are located in the seventeenth group of the periodic table.

The term electronegativity refers to the ability of an atom to attract the electrons of a bond towards itself.  The more electronegative atom will have the electron pairs closer to itself.

Hence, in this case, the blue atom is more electronegative. The most electronegative atoms are located in the seventeenth group of the periodic table.

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Answer:

The rod is stretched because there is a larger gravitational force on the mass closest to mass M.

F = G M m / r^2 - G M m / (r + l)^2       the difference of the forces on m's

F = G M m [1 / r^2 - 1 / (r + l)^2]

[1 / r^2 - 1 / (r + l)^2] = (r^2 + 2 r l + l^2 - r^2 / [r^2 (r + l)^2]

= (2 r l + l^2) / [r^2 (r + l)^2]

if l is small compared to r = (2 r l ) / [r^2 (r + l)^2]

= (2 r l ) / [r^4 + 2 r^3 l ]

Answer:

I actually did that but I fprgot

Answer: 0.0387

Explanation: I had the same problem and here's what I got:

Values:

ε (Voltage) = 240

ω (Angular velocity) = 37.7

B (Magnitude) = 0.200

N (Number of loops) = 822

ε = NABω (Rearrange to get A)

A = ε/WBN

= (240)/(37.7)(0.200)(822)

A = 0.0387 (FINAL ANSWER)

Answer:

v(t)=s'(t)=5t⁴-sin(4).4, for velocity function at time t

a(t)=v'(t)=20t³, for acceleration function at time t

All elements in the same group have the same number of electrons in the outermost energy level. Option C is correct.

The periodic table is an organization of all known elements in order of increasing atomic number and repeating chemical characteristics.

They are organized in a tabular format, with a row representing an era and a column representing a group. E elements are ordered in increasing atomic number order from left to right and top to bottom.

Thus, Elements of the same group will have the same valence electron configuration and, as a result, will have comparable chemical characteristics.

Each set of elements has an equal amount of electrons in the outer orbital. Valence electrons are another name for the outer electrons.

They are the electrons interacting with other elements in chemical bonding. Each element in group one, the first column, has one electron in its outer shell.

Hence option C is correct.

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The force, in newtons, exerted by each of the 10 braces is 2.135 x 10⁴ N.

The force is defined as the shear stress or pressure applied per unit area.

F = P/A

Given is a 17.0-m-high and 11.0-m-long wall and its bracing under construction are shown in the figure(attached). The force is exerted by each of the 10 braces, if a strong wind exerts a horizontal force of 655 N on each square meter of the wall. Assume that the net force from the wind acts at a height halfway up the wall and that all braces exert equal forces parallel to their lengths.

Considering the pivot at the base of wall.

From the equilibrium of forces, we have

r₁ x Fwind = r₁ x Fbsinθ

Put the values, we get

Fb = Fwind /10sin35°.............(1)

The wind force is also given by

Fwind = Horizontal force or pressure x Area

Fwind = F/A x hw

           =655 x 17 x 11

F wind = 122,485 N

From equation (1), we have

Fb = Fwind /10sin35°

Fb =  122,485 /10sin35°

Fb = 21,354.6080 N

0r Fb = 2.135 x 10⁴ N

Thus, the force exerted on each of the 10 brace is 2.135 x 10⁴ N.

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Answer:

The force between two objects is calculated through the equation,

                       F = Gm₁m₂/d²

where m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the objects. In this case, an unknown mass and Earth. d is the distance between them and G is the universal gravitation constant.

In the second case, if the force is to become 2.5 times the original and all the variables are constant except d then,

                      2.5F = Gm₁m₂ / (D²)

                               D = 0.623d

Subsituting the known value of d,

                               D = 0.623(6.9 x 10^8) = 4.298 x 10^8 m

Answer:

D. trying to eat healthier foods

Explanation:

The distance x will the ball land after flies off with a horizontal initial velocity  is 3.0635 m.

The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.

M.E = KE +PE

A small metal ball with a mass of m = 62.0 g is attached to a string of length l = 1.85 m. It is held at an angle of θ = 48.5° with respect to the vertical.

The ball is then released. When the rope is vertical, the ball collides head-on and perfectly elastically with an identical ball originally at rest. This second ball flies off with a horizontal initial velocity from a height of h = 3.76 m, and then later it hits the ground.

The conservation of energy principle states that total mechanical energy remains conserved in all situations where there is no external force acting on the system.

Kinetic energy  = Potential energy

1/2 mv² =mgh₁

The velocity at the bottom, when the height h = 5m, is

v= √2gh₁...................(1)

The vertical height h₁ = l- lcosθ

h₁ = l- lcosθ

h₁ = 1.85 - 1.85cos48.5°

h₁ =0.6241 m

Putting the values in equation (1), we get

v = √2x 9.81 x0.6241

v = 3.499 m/s

The horizontal distance traveled is

x = vt

x = v x √2h/g

Plug the values, we get

x =  3.499 x √2x3.76 / 9.81

x = 3.0635 m

Thus, the horizontal distance ball travels is  3.0635 m.

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Answer:

1cm

Explanation:

The amplitude of a wave is the distance from the center line (in this case the 1 cm marker on the vertical ruler) to the highest or lowest point. For this image the highest point is 2 cm, 2cm-1cm=1cm. The lowest point is 0cm, 1cm-0cm=1cm.

The amplitude of the wave is 1 cm. So, the correct option is a.

A point on a vibrating body or wave can move up to its maximum distance or displacement when measured from its equilibrium position, which is known as the amplitude. It is equivalent to the length of the vibration path divided in half.

Here,

The crests and trough of a wave is given. Amplitude can also be defined as the peak distance of the crest or trough of the wave.

From the given diagram, we can say that the sum of heights of the crest and trough is given as 2 cm. So, that will be the total vibration path. So, half of its length will give the amplitude of the wave.

Therefore, the amplitude of the wave,

A = 2/2 = 1 cm

Hence,

The amplitude of the wave is 1 cm. So, the correct option is a.

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