Two containers, illustrated below, are filled with the same amount and the same kind of ideal gas.
Which statement correctly describes the relationship between the contents of the two containers?
Container 1 particles have higher average kinetic energy and higher temperature than Container 2 particles.
Container 1 particles have lower average kinetic energy and lower temperature than Container 2 particles.
Container 1 particles have lower average kinetic energy and lower temperature than Container 2 particles.
Container 1 particles have lower average kinetic energy and higher temperature than Container 2 particles.
Container 1 particles have lower average kinetic energy and higher temperature than Container 2 particles.
Container 1 and Container 2 particles have the same average kinetic energy and the same temperature.
Container 1 and Container 2 particles have the same average kinetic energy and the same temperature.
Answer:
Container 1 particles have lower average kinetic energy and higher temperature than Container 2 particles.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the speed of the particles in the bottle.
As you can see in the illustration below, the patricles in Picture 2 are moving faster than the ones in Picture 1.
The tempature of Container 1 is higher because all of the particles are sitting on top of one another. Not being able to move, their pressure builds up and creates heat.
How does molecular shake affect polarity?
Answer:
I believe its A
Explanation:
A molecule that has a symmetrical shape will be a nonpolar molecule.
Why can't a corona virus that infects a bird infect a human?
Explanation:
Hi,
I don't think it can affect humans because humans and birds don't get into contact with each other. An insect and a human do, therefore a human could be affected, but a bird doesnt.
I hope this helps :)
Pt4 science......
Select correct answer ♡ !
1. Three fluids are poured from a beaker onto a lab table. Fluid A hits the table in 10 seconds, fluid B in 12 seconds, fluid C in 4 seconds, and fluid D
in 15 seconds. Which fluid has the highest viscosity?
O a fluid A
O b. fluid B
O c. fluid c
O d. fluid D
Answer:
fluid D
Explanation:
Fluid D has the highest viscosity because it is more difficult for it to move which makes it hit the table at 15 seconds
while fluid C has the lowest Viscocity which makes it move easily and it hit the table fastest
A model is simplified version of a more complex idea or system. It useful to help us understand something we can't actually see
A) true
B) false
Answer:
I feel like the answer is A) true
Explanation:
you create a model to help your audience understand your complex idea. There have been models made to represent ideas that we cannot see.
Nitric acid+ calcium oxide gives what
Answer:
HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 ====> H2O + Ca(NO3)2
it gives water and Calcium nitrate
Hope to helpfull.
Answer:
HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 ====> H2O + Ca(NO3)2
What is the pH of a solution that has [H+] of .0042M?
Answer:
pH = 2.4
Explanation:
pH is defined as the negative log of the hydronium concentration.
Thus, we can plug in the given hydronium concentration:
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log[0.0042] = 2.4 (two significant figures)
The pH of the solution is 2.4.
P.S: Although I referred to [H⁺] as hydronium concentration, it is more accurate to express it as [H₃O⁺], though they are interchangeable and means the same thing.
if i want to make 14 moles of potassium chloride, how many grams of potassium do i need? Show all work. Make sure to include unit and substance
Answer:
The answer is 0.013413582325191. i assume you are converting between moles Potassium Chloride and gram. The molecular formula for Potassium Chloride is KCl. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Potassium Chloride, or 74.5513 grams.
Explanation:
How much water must be added to 40.0 g of CaCl2 to produce a solution that is 35.0 wt% CaCl2?
The mass of water present in the solution is 21.5 g.
What is concentration?Concentration refers to the amount of solute in a solution. There are various ways of expressing concentration such as;
Molar concentrationMass concentrationPercentage concentrationWe have the following information;
Percent concentration = 35.0 %
mass of solute = 40.0 g
Mass of water = ?
So;
35 = x/40 + x × 100/1
35 = 100x/40 + x
35(40 + x) = 100x
1400 + 35x = 100x
1400 = 100x - 35x
1400 = 65x
x = 1400/65
x = 21.5 g
Hence the mass of water is 21.5 g.
Learn more about percent concentration: https://brainly.com/question/1600559
1. Long strands of DNA that contain lots of genes
A. Allele
B. Inherited Trait
C. Gene
D. Chromosome
Answer: chromosome
Explanation: :)
A student adds 5400.0mL of 0.15M NaOH to 201.2mL of 4.0M NaOH. What is the final [NaOH]?
Answer:
0.287 M
Explanation:
Multiply the concentration of each solution by the volume of each (in liters) to get the moles of NaOH in that solution.
0.15 M • 5.4000 L = 0.81 mol NaOH
4.0 M • 0.2012 L = 0.80 mol NaOH
Add the mol of NaOH together to get the total --> 0.81 + 0.80 = 1.61 mol NaOH
Divide by the total volume of solution (5400.0 mL + 201.2 mL = 5,601.2 mL = 5.6012 L)
1.61 mol / 5.6012 L = 0.287 M NaOH
A sample of gas at 300k has a volume of 2 liters at what temperature will the volume decrease to 1 liter if the pressure is kept constant
Answer:PV=nRT ideal gas law
P presdure
V volume
n number of moles of gas
R gas constant
T temperature
Explanation: V=nRT/P
2liters=nR300k/P
divide by 2 for the equation
1liters=nR150k/P
with nR remaining constant
Iron(II) sulfide +
potassium—> makes what ?
Answer:
Potassium Sulfide
Explanation:
K is more reactive than Fe which means K displaces Fe from the equation
Water (H2O) is a polar molecule. Ethane (C2H6) is nonpolar.
What is true about water and ethane?
Ethane is likely to have a higher boiling point because it is nonpolar.
Ethane is likely to have a higher boiling point because it has fewer atoms per molecule.
Water is likely to have a higher boiling point because it has fewer atoms per molecule.
Statement which is true about ethane and water is that water is likely to have a higher boiling point because it has fewer atoms per molecule.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
Learn more about atom,here:
https://brainly.com/question/13654549
#SPJ2
Just a curious question to the Chemists,
If you were to 'accidentally' discover something through a chemical reaction that could change the world, what would it be and what positive impact would it have on society?
Answer:
well the world would be shocked
Explanation:
and suprise
A swimmer pushes against a wall with his feet, as shown below.
The wall pushes back against the swimmer's feet with the same force. Which of Newton's laws does this best demonstrate?
A.
Newton's law of universal gravitation
B.
Newton's second law of motion
C.
Newton's third law of motion
D.
Newton's first law of motion
Answer:
C. newton's third law of motion
Explanation:
as newton's third law of motion states that every action has a reaction that is equal in size, opposite in direction, and acts simultaneously.
If 148.8 grams HCl reacts with excess Zn, how many moles of ZnCl2 could be
formed? (Molar mass of HCI=36.46 g/mol)
Answer:
2.04moles
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation of this reaction is given as follows:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
Based on the above balanced equation, 2 moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts to produce 1 mole of Zinc chloride (ZnCl2).
The question states that 148.8 grams HCl reacts. We need to convert this value to mole by using the formula;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass = 36.46g/lol
mole = 148.8/36.46
mole = 4.08moles of HCl
Hence, if 2 moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts to produce 1 mole of Zinc chloride (ZnCl2).
Then, 4.08moles of HCl will react to produce (4.08 × 1/2)
= 2.04moles of ZnCl2.
a substance made up of only atoms of one type is called
Answer: chemical element
Explanation: A chemical element is a substance that contains only one type of atom, which is the smallest particle of an element.
Caffeine (C8H10N4O2) is a weak base with a pKb of 10.4. Calculate the pH of a solution containing a caffeine concentration of 415 mg/L .
Answer:
pH → 7.47
Explanation:
Caffeine is a sort of amine, which is a weak base. Then, this pH should be higher than 7.
Caffeine + H₂O ⇄ Caffeine⁺ + OH⁻ Kb
1 mol of caffeine in water can give hydroxides and protonated caffeine.
We convert the concentration from mg/L to M
415 mg = 0.415 g
0.415 g / 194.19 g/mol = 2.14×10⁻³ mol
[Caffeine] = 2.14×10⁻³ M
Let's calculate pH. As we don't have Kb, we can obtain it from pKb.
- log Kb = pKb → 10^-pKb = Kb
10⁻¹⁰'⁴ = 3.98×10⁻¹¹
We go to equilibrium:
Caffeine + H₂O ⇄ Caffeine⁺ + OH⁻ Kb
Initially we have 2.14×10⁻³ moles of caffeine, so, after the equilibrium we may have (2.14×10⁻³ - x)
X will be the amount of protonated caffeine and OH⁻
Caffeine + H₂O ⇄ Caffeine⁺ + OH⁻ Kb
(2.14×10⁻³ - x) x x
We make the expression for Kb:
3.98×10⁻¹¹ = x² / (2.14×10⁻³ - x)
We can missed the -x in denominator, because Kb it's a very small value.
So: 3.98×10⁻¹¹ = x² / 2.14×10⁻³
√(3.98×10⁻¹¹ . 2.14×10⁻³) = x → 2.92×10⁻⁷
That's the [OH⁻]. - log [OH⁻] = pOH
- log 2.92×10⁻⁷ = 6.53 → pOH
14 - pOH = pH → 14 - 6.53 = 7.47
Name the following aldehyde:
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO
A) Hexanol
B) Pentahal
C)Hexanal
D)Hepthal
NO SCAM ANSWERS
Answer:
C, hexanal
Explanation:
Option C is correct. The given name of the aldehyde CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO is Hexanal
Aldehydes are organic compounds formed from the oxidation of alcohols. The contains the group -CHO
Given the compound CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO
For us to name this compound, we need to first know:
The longest chain in the compoundSince there are 6 carbons in the chain, hence the alkane equivalent will be hexane.
Since it is an aldehyde compound.
General naming = alkane name + group name of aldehyde
compound name = alkane name + (-nal)
compound name = hexanal
Hence the name of the given aldehyde is Hexanal
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/16348910
how many daughter cells would be produced if 32 cells undergo meiosis
Answer:
The meiosis process can for up to 4 daughter cells
HELP PLS THANK YA!!!
Is Cu(OH)2 a covalent bond , an ionic bond or both?
The bond between the Cu²⁺ and OH⁻ ions is, well, ionic. However, the bond between the O and the H in the OH⁻ ion is covalent. So Cu(OH)₂ is, as a whole, an ionic compound, but it contains or comprises both ionic and covalent bonds.
Balance the following equation: Fe2O3 + H2O --> Fe(OH)3
A.3,2,1
B.2,2,3
C.1,3,2
D.5,2,10
Answer:
answer is c
Explanation:
hope it helps!!!
What is the name
of the reigning
theory about the
origins of the
universe?
Answer:
please follow me
Explanation:
eyye6ww6yeyosuyoyo6owy
What are the four organelles that process, transport, and stone materials?ANSWER QUICK PLZZ no website
The following is an example of which type of boundary?
A subduction zone
B convergent boundary
C divergent boundary
D transform boundary. . also pls no links or random answes
How many molecules are in 3 moles of NaCl?
Answer:
Given : No. Of moles = 1.5
To calculate : no. Of molecules =N
We know that moles = N / 6.022 x 10²³
Therefore, 1.5 x 6.022 x 10²³ = N
Hence N = 9.0330x 10²³ molecules
Acids are what and can destroy your skin and bones.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Hydrofluoric acid (HF) differs from other acids because the fluoride ion readily penetrates the skin, causing destruction of deep tissue layers, including bone.
A building is found to be losing heat to the outside during the winter months. Which would be the best solution to correct this design problem?
increase amount of heating
increase surface area of walls
increase number of windows
increase thickness of insulation
no link or I will report
Answer:
increase thickness of insulation
Explanation:
don't increase amount of heating because that's difficult and not efficient.
don't increase surface area of walls because that makes heat be lost quicker.
don't increase windows because windows lose heat worse than walls.
increase thickness of insulation because it's the most effiecient and effective method of keeping heat.
