Answer:
0.75
Explanation:
KLM corporation has a quick assets of $6,095,000
The current liabilities is $8,127,00
Therefore the acid test ratio can be calculated as follows
Acid test ratio= quick assets/Current liabilities
= $6,095,000/8,127,000
= 0.75
On April 30, one year before maturity, Middleton Company retired $200,000 of its 9% bonds payable at the current market price of 101 (101% of the bond face amount, or $200,000 1.01 3 5 $202,000). The bond book value on April 30 is $196,600, reflecting an unamortized discount of $3,400. Bond interest is currently fully paid and recorded up to the date of retirement. What is the gain or loss on retirement of these bonds
Answer:
Loss on retirement of these bonds = $5,400
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Amount paid $202,000
Book value of bonds $196,600
Loss on retirement of bonds $5,400
However, this is not a real economic gain
A firm expects to sell 25,000 units of its product at $11 per unit and to incur variable costs per unit of $6. Total fixed costs are $70,000. The total contribution margin is:_________
Answer:
Total contribution margin= $125,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A firm expects to sell 25,000 units of its product at $11 per unit and to incur variable costs per unit of $6.
To calculate the total contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:
Total contribution margin= units sold*unitary contribuiton margin
Total contribution margin= 25,000*(11-6)
Total contribution margin= $125,000
You want $1.5M to retire in 45 years. You have $15,000 today. If you can deposit the funds in a money market account which earns 4.5% interest per year, and say you plan to make yearly deposits, how large should the annual deposits be? Group of answer choices
Answer:
$10,020
Explanation:
The computation of the large amount that should be deposited is shown below:
Future value of annuity is
= Annuity × [(1+rate)^time period-1] ÷ rate
= Annuity × [(1.045)^45-1] ÷ 0.045
= Annuity × 138.8499651
Future value = Present value (1 +interest rate)^number of years
where
= $15,000 × (1.045)^45
Now
The total future value: is
$1,500,000 = $15,000 × (1.045)^45 + Annuity × 138.8499651
$1,500,000 = ($15,000 ×7.24824843) + Annuity × 138.8499651
Annuity = ($1,500,000 - $108,723.7264) ÷ 138.8499651
= $10,020
Calculate the total revenue, total costs, and total gross profit the company will earn on the sale of L-Ten, Triol, and Pioze. Allocate the joint cost to L-Ten, Triol, and Pioze using the constant gross margin percentage method.
Answer:
L-Ten, Triol and Pioze
Revenue $1,000,000 ; $2,000,000 ; $700,000
Total Costs $750,000 ; $750,000 ; $510,000
Gross Profits $250,000 ; $1,250,000 $190,000
Explanation:
Gross Margin percentage = Gross margin / Revenue
Gross Margin Percentage = Total Gross Margin of all products / Total revenue
Gross Margin Percentage = $1,690,000 / $3,700,000 = 0.45
Gross margin percentage is 45%
Celery Company has assets of $150,000, liabilities of $90,000, and equity of $60,000. It buys supplies for cash $5,000. What effect would this transaction have on the accounting equation?
Answer:
Assets increase by $5,000 increase, equity decrease by $5000
Explanation:
The accounting equation is expressed as below.
Assets = Liabilities + shareholders equity
Assets are valuable items that the business owns.Liabilities are the debts of the business.Shareholder equity is the owner's capital, plus the retained earnings.The transaction by Celery Company involves buying supplies valued at $5000 by cash.
Since celery paid cash, no liabilities were incurred. The shareholder money (Equity) decreased by $5000. Supplies worth $5000 were acquired. The suppliers belong to the business; they are valuable items( assets) to the business.Vango, Inc. sold its van for $6,000 cash. The van's original cost was $40,000, and its Accumulated depreciation was $32,000. When recording the sale, Vango should record a ______.
Answer:
Loss on disposal of $2,000
Explanation:
Since the Van's original cost the amount of $40,000 in which the van was sold for $6,000 cash while the Accumulated depreciation was the amount of $38,000 which means that when recording the sale of the Vango, Inc should record a LOSS ON DISPOSAL of the amount of $2,000 calculated as:
Loss on disposal=Original cost -(Accumulated depreciation+Cash
Loss on disposal=$40,000-($32,000+$6,000)
Loss on disposal=$40,000-$38,000
Loss on disposal =$2,000
Therefore Vango, Inc should record a LOSS ON DISPOSAL of $2,000
Maya likes to take a lot of notes in class, but she's not always sure how to structure what she writes. She's tried different methods of taking notes, but they've all been too difficult for her. What type of notes would you recommend Maya use if she doesn't like to conform to a strict structure?
A.
concept map method
B.
outline method
C.
free-form method
D.
concept map and outline combination
B. outline method
good luck
Suppose you are interviewing someone for the position of sales representative. Which of these personality traits might be a useful predictor of performance?
a. High Machiavellianism
b. High authoritarianism
c. External locus of control
d. Low self-efficacy
e. High extraversion
Answer:
e. High extraversion
Explanation:
The personality trait that can be a useful performance indicator for the position of a sales representative would be the trait of high extraversion.
Extroversion is a personality trait of more sociable people, that is, they are people who have the ability to maintain relationships with other people, have socialization facilities and have high energy to deal with social situations, such as parties, meetings and negotiations.
An outgoing sales rep could be helpful in personally dealing with customers and convincing customers with helpful arguments to buy the product.
The personality traits that might be a useful predictor of performance is option e. High extraversion
What is a personality trait?
It should be treated as a useful performance indicator for the position of the sales representative. Here the extroversion represent the trait for the sociable people where they are capable for maintaining a relationship with other people, have socialization facilities also deals in social situations like parties, meeting, etc
Therefore, the option e is correct.
Learn more about performance here: https://brainly.com/question/24323492
The Video Privacy Protection Act was a direct result of over zealous reporters checking on the "personal viewing habits" (information privacy) of a political nominee for whom the Act was named:_______
a. Maloney Bill
b. Rutledge Bill
c. Pork Bill
d. Bork Bil
Answer:
d. Bork Bill
Explanation:
The Video Privacy Protection Act was a direct result of over zealous reporters checking on the "personal viewing habits" (information privacy) of a political nominee for whom the Act was named Bork Bill.
It was a bill passed (enacted) by the 100th Congress of the United States of America and signed into law by President Ronald Reagan on the 5th of November, 1988. The Video Privacy Protection Act (VPPA) was signed as a public law in reaction to the wrongful disclosure of the video rental records of Robert Heron Bork in a newspaper publication. Robert Heron Bork is a former Chief Judge of the court of appeal and was a Supreme Court nominee at the time when his video rental records were published by a newspaper. Therefore, due to the fact that US Congress passed (enacted) the Video Privacy Protection Act (VPPA) during the period; it was nicknamed as Bork Bill.
A share of Lash Inc.'s common stock just paid a dividend of $2.10. If the expected long-run growth rate for this stock is 5%, and if investors' required rate of return is 18.5%, what is the stock price
Answer:
P0 = $16.333333333 rounded off to $16.33
Explanation:
Using the constant growth model of dividend discount model, we can calculate the price of the stock today. The DDM values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under this model is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g)
Where,
D0 * (1+g) is dividend expected for the next period g is the growth rate r is the required rate of return
P0 = 2.1 * (1+0.05) / (0.185 - 0.05)
P0 = $16.333333333 rounded off to $16.33
Clearlake Optical has developed a new lens. The owners plan to issue a $8,000,000 30-year bond with a contract rate of 7.5% paid annually to raise capital to market this new lens. This means that Clearlake will be required to pay 7.5% interest each year for 30 years. To pay off the debt, Clearlake will also set up a sinking fund paying 8% interest compounded annually. What size annual payment is necessary for interest and sinking fund combined
Answer:
$670,619.60
Explanation:
the annual interests are $8,000,000 x 7.5% = $600,000
in order to be able to save $8,000,000 in 30 years, we need to deposit:
FV of ordinary annuity = annual payment x annuity factor
annual payment = $8,000,000 / 113.283 (FV annuity factor, 8%, 30 periods) = $70,619.60
total annual payment to cover both interests and sinking fund = $600,000 + $70,619.60 = $670,619.60
The theory of the term structure of interest rates, which suggests that long-term rates are determined by the average of short-term rates expected over the time that a long-term bond is outstanding, is the
Answer:
Expectations Theory
Explanation:
Victor Vroom's Expectancy Theory deals with motivation and management. Vroom's theory assumes that behaviour is a result of conscious choices among alternatives. The goal of options is to maximize pleasure and minimize suffering. Along with Edouard Lawler and Lyman Porter, Vroom suggested that the relationship between people's behaviour at work and their goals was not as straightforward as other scientists had first imagined it. Vroom realized that employee performance is based on different factors such as personality, skills, knowledge, experience and abilities.
Expectation theory states that people have different sets of goals and can be motivated if they have certain expectations.
EXPECTATIONS OF THE THEORY OF EXPECTATIONS include the following:
There is a positive correlation between effort and performance.The favourable performance will result in a desirable reward.The reward will satisfy a critical need.The desire to satisfy the need is strong enough to make an effort meaningful.You are mentoring a new female manager who has asked you for your advice on getting ahead in your organization. What advice to women should you be prepared to discuss with your mentee?
a. Women who plan to have children should approach their careers less ambitiously, since whatever gains they work for will be lost when they begin to prioritize child rearing.
b. Women should adopt traditionally feminine body language, such as tilting the head, to avoid being seen as too aggressive.
c. Women should seize opportunities to shine and insist on being recognized for their successes rather than wait and hope to be rewarded
d. Women should seek out a mentor early in their careers because having one will make success come easier.
Answer: C. Women should seize opportunities to shine and insist on being recognized for their successes rather than wait and hope to be rewarded
Explanation:
Out of the options, the advice that should be given to women on getting ahead in an organization is to seize opportunities to shine, work hard and give their all towards the achievement of the organizational goals and objectives.
Women should not see themselves as been inferior to their male counterparts in their organizations, they should believe that they're equal and always perform well so that they'll be easily recognized.
Women
During April, the Meade Enterprises had the following operating results: Sales revenue $ 1,570,000 Gross margin $ 635,000 Ending work-in-process inventory $ 53,500 Beginning work-in-process inventory $ 87,000 Ending finished goods inventory $ 103,500 Beginning finished goods inventory $ 132,000 Marketing costs $ 257,000 Administrative costs $ 157,000 What is the cost of goods manufactured for April
Answer:
$906,500
Explanation:
The computation of cost of goods manufactured for April is shown below:-
Cost of goods manufactured = (Sales revenue - Gross margin) + Ending finished good - Beginning finished goods
= ($1,570,000 - $635,000) + $ 103,500 - $132,000
= $935,000 + $103,500 - $132,000
= $906,500
Hence, the correct answer is $906,500
Mr. and Mrs. Anderson own three shares of Magic Tricks Corporation's common stock. The market value of the stock is $60. The Andersons also have $48 in cash. They have just received word of a rights offering. One new share of stock can be purchased at $48 for each three shares currently owned (based on three rights). (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) a. What is the value of a right?
Answer:
$2
Explanation:
According to the given situation, the computation of the value of a right is shown below:-
Value of a right = (Market value of right + Subscription right) ÷ Number of rights 1
= ($60 - $48) ÷ (5 + 1)
= $12 ÷ 6
= $2
Therefore for computing the value of a right we simply applied the above formula and the same is to be considered
What are the 3 activities that took place during the forming stages
Explanation:
The three activities that took place in the forming stages are:
Team members introduce to each other, they share their backgrounds and information about their interests and experience and develop impressions towards each other. Team members come to know about each other strengths, interests, and challenges. Team members learn about the project they are doing work and they discuss the project's goals and they conceive about what contribution and role they are going to perform on the particular project.Bryant Company has a factory machine with a book value of $88,100 and a remaining useful life of 7 years. It can be sold for $30,900. A new machine is available at a cost of $413,300. This machine will have a 7-year useful life with no salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs from $579,100 to $505,700. Prepare an analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced.
Answer: The old factory machine should be replaced as from computation below will lead to a lower cost for Bryant Company
Explanation:
Particulars Retain Equipment Replace Equipment Net Income
Increase/Decrease
Variable manufacturing costs
$4,053,700 $3,539,900 $513,800
$579,100 x 7 $505,700 x 7
New machine cost $413,300 -$410,300.
Sale of old machine -$30,900 $30,900.
Total $4,053,700 $3,922,300 $134,400
The old factory machine should be replaced as from computation will lead to a lower cost of $3,922,300 instead of $4,053,700 for Bryant Company
Consider the following information: Portfolio Expected Return Beta Risk-free 7 % 0 Market 12.2 1.0 A 11.0 1.6 a. Calculate the return predicted by CAPM for a portfolio with a beta of 1.6. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What is the alpha of portfolio A. (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. If the simple CAPM is valid, is the situation above possible?
Answer:
a. Return predicted by CAPM = 15.32%
b. Alpha of portfolio A = -0.4.32%
c. No, the situation above is not because CAPM is not valid.
Explanation:
Beofre answering the questions, the data given in the question which are merged together are represented as follows:
Portfolio Expected Return (%) Beta
Risk-free 7 0
Market 12.2 1.0
A 11.0 1.6
a. Calculate the return predicted by CAPM for a portfolio with a beta of 1.6. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
This can be calculated using the following formula:
Return predicted by CAPM = Rf + beta * (Rm - Rf) ........... (1)
Where;
Rf = Risk-free Expected Return = 7% = 0.07
Rm = Market Expected Return = 12.2% = 0.122
beta = 1.6
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Return predicted by CAPM = 0.07 + 1.6 * (0.122 - 0.07) = 0.1532, or 15.32%
b. What is the alpha of portfolio A. (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
This can be calculated using the following formula:
Alpha of portfolio A = Portfolio A Expected Return - Return predicted by CAPM ................. (2)
Where;
Portfolio A Expected Return = 11.0%
Return predicted by CAPM = 15.32%
Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:
Alpha of portfolio A = 11.0% - 15.32% = -0.4.32%.
c. If the simple CAPM is valid, is the situation above possible?
No, the situation above is not because CAPM is not valid.
The reason is that when beta is equal to 1.6, the 11.0% expected return of stock A is less than the 12.2% expected market return, but what we should have had instead is an expected return of stock A that higher than the expected market return.
is the present value of these cash flows? (Enter rounded answers as directed, but do not use rounded numbers in intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Present value Investment X $ Investment Y $ (b) Which of these cash flow streams has the higher present value at 5 percent? (Click to select) Requirement 2: (a) If the discount rate is 23 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? (Enter rounded answers as directed, but do not use rounded numbers in intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Present value Investment X $ Investment Y $ (b) Which of these cash flow streams has the higher present value at 23 percent?
Answer and Explanation:
1A. For investment X, given 6% discount rate, 6700 PMT, N= 9 years
Present value of investment X= 6700* PVIF using 6%, 9 years
= $45751.34
For investment Y, given 6% discount rate, 9200 PMT, N= 5 years
Present value of investment Y =9200*PVIF using 6%, 9 years
=$38753.75
1B. Investment X from the above has higher present value
2A. For investment X, given 22% discount rate, 6700 PMT, N = 9 years
Present value of investment X
=6700*PVIF using 22% ,9 years
= $25368.11
For investment Y, given 22% discount rate, 9200 PMT, N = 5 years
Present value of investment X
=9200*PVIF using 22% ,N = 5 years
= $26345.49
2B. Investment Y from the above has higher present value.
A construction company entered into a fixed-price contract to build an office building for $20 million. Construction costs incurred during the first year were $6 million and estimated costs to complete at the end of the year were $9 million. The company recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. How much revenue and gross profit or loss will appear in the company’s income statement in the first year of the contract? (Enter your answer in whole dollars.)
Answer:
$2 million or $2,000,000
Explanation:
The computation of the revenue and gross profit or loss will appear in the company’s income statement in the first year is shown below:
= revenue recognized - cost incurred
The Total cost is
= $6 + $9
= $15
And, the revenue recognized is
= $6 ÷ $15 × $20
= $8
So, the gross profit is
= $8 - $6
= $2
hence, the gross profit is $2 million
in creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget. a. True b. False
Answer:
In creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget.
a. True
Explanation:
When a company prepares the master budget, it first prepares the sales budget, followed by the production budget. The production budget calculates the costs of materials, labor, and overhead based on the number of units to be manufactured within the budget period. The units of products are derived from the sales forecast and the planned amount of ending finished goods inventory.
You observed the bid rate of a New Zealand dollar is $.3324 while the ask rate is $.3342 at Bank X. The bid rate of the New Zealand dollar is $.3232 while the ask rate is $.3249 at Bank Y. What would be your dollar amount profit if you use $1,000,000 to execute locational arbitrage?
Answer:
The amount of profit is $23,084
Explanation:
First of all we need to convert the $1,000,000 to NZ$ as follow
Amount in NZ$ = Amount / Ask rate at Bank Y
Amount in NZ$ = $1,000,000 / $0.3249 per NZ$
Amount in NZ$ = NZ$ 3,077,870.11
Now sell the amount in the Bank X
Amount of Dollar available after sale = Amount in NZ$ x bid rate at Bank X
Amount of Dollar available after sale = NZ$ 3,077,870.11 x $0.3324 per NZ$
Amount of Dollar available after sale = $1,023,084.03
Now calculate the arbitrage profit
Arbitrage profit = $1,023,084.03 - $1,000,000
Arbitrage profit = $23,084.03
Arbitrage profit = $23,084
An investment offers a total return of 14.0 percent over the coming year. Janice Yellen thinks the total real return on this investment will be only 5.5 percent.
Required:
What does Janice believe the inflation rate will be over the next year?
Answer:
8.06%
Explanation:
According to the Fisher equation
( 1 + Total rate of return) = (1 + real rate of return) x ( 1 + inflation rate)
(1.14) = (1.055) x ( 1 + inflation rate)
Inflation rate = 1.080569 - 1 = 0.080569 = 8.06%
[Same investments as the prior question] Suppose two local start-ups are raising funding by issuing shares of equity at $10,000 per share. One start-up is a whiskey distillery; the other is a beer brewery. You estimate the expected returns on your investment to be 50% over five years in both cases. You also believe that the likelihood of being paid out $20,000 per share is greater with the distillery than with the brewery. Suppose now that you hold a portfolio of many other risky assets, and that this would be your N 1 investment. Which investment do you prefer to make, the distillery or the brewery
Answer:
you should purchase the brewery's stock
Explanation:
First of all, as investors we should always try to maximize our returns while avoiding risks. It is really hard to balance both, but we must compare stocks to see which may represent a higher gain while posing the lesser or same risk.
Initial investment in each = $10,000 (equal for both)expected returns over 5 years = $5,000 (equal for both)but there is a higher possibility of the distillery's stock being more valuable, and that makes a difference.Both stocks seem equally risky, but they are not. When you calculate expected returns, you multiply the possible returns by their probability. I'm not sure how they calculated the expected returns of the above stocks, but the following can help you understand my point:
stock B return probability expected return
great 100% 25% 25%
normal 50% 50% 25%
bad 0% 25% 0%
total 100% 50%
stock D return probability expected return
great 100% 30% 30%
normal 50% 40% 20%
bad 0% 30% 0%
total 100% 50%
Both stocks have the same expected return, but stock B is less risky because the chance of being a bad investment is lower.
Minden, Mel, and Montana decide to liquidate their partnership. All assets are sold, and the liabilities are paid. Following these transactions, the capital balances are as follows: Minden, $27,400; Mel, $(12,600); Montana, $43,500. The income-sharing ratio for Minden, Mel, and Montana is 3:4:3. Mel is unable to contribute any assets to reduce the deficiency. How much cash will Montana receive as a result of the partnership liquidation
Answer:
Minden, Mel, and Montana
Montana will receive $37,200 following the partnership liquidation.
Explanation:
Capital balances Income-sharing ratios New sharing ratios
Minden, $27,400; 3/10 1/2
Mel, $(12,600); 4/10 0
Montana, $43,500 3/10 1/2
The negative balance of Mel's capital will be shared equally between Minden and Montana, thus:
Minden = $12,600/2 = $6,300
Montana = $12,600/2 = $6,300
Montana is now entitled to receive $37,200 ($43,500 - $6,300)
Exercise 17-5 Assigning costs using ABC LO P3 Xie Company identified the following activities, costs, and activity drivers for this year. The company manufactures two types of go-karts: Deluxe and Basic. Activity Expected Costs Expected Activity Handling materials $ 625,000 100,000 parts Inspecting product 900,000 1,500 batches Processing purchase orders 105,000 700 orders Paying suppliers 175,000 500 invoices Insuring the factory 300,000 40,000 square feet Designing packaging 75,000 2 models Assume that the following information is available for the company’s two products for the first quarter of this year. Deluxe Model Basic Model Production volume 10,000 units 30,000 units Parts required 20,000 parts 30,000 parts Batches made 250 batches 100 batches Purchase orders 50 orders 20 orders Invoices 50 invoices 10 invoices Space occupied 10,000 sq. ft. 7,000 sq. ft Models 1 model 1 model Required: Compute activity rates for each activity and assign overhead costs to each product model using activity-based costing (ABC). What is the overhead cost per unit of each model? (Round activity rate and average OH cost per unit answers to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the activity rate for each activity:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Handling materials= 625,000/100,000= $6.25 per part
Inspecting product= 900,000/1,500= $600 per batch
Processing= 105,000/700= $150 per order
Paying suppliers= 175,000/500=$350 per invoice
Insuring the factory= 300,000/40,000= $7.5 per square feet
Designing packaging= 75,000/2= $37,500 per model
Now, we can allocate overhead to each model:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Deluxe:
Handling materials= 6.25*20,000= 125,000
Inspecting product= 600*250= 150,000
Processing= 150*50= 7,500
Paying suppliers= 350*50= 17,500
Insuring the factory= 7.5*10,000= 75,000
Designing packaging= 37,500*1= 37,500
Total allocated overhead= $412,500
Basic:
Handling materials= 6.25*30,000= 187,500
Inspecting product= 600*100= 160,000
Processing= 150*20= 3,000
Paying suppliers= 350*10= 3,500
Insuring the factory= 7.5*7,000= 52,500
Designing packaging= 37,500*1= 37,500
Total allocated overhead= $444,000
Finally, the unitary overhead:
Deluxe= 412,500/10,000= $41.25
Basic= 444,000/30,000= $14.8
When considering an investment, which of the following is not one of the three critical factors used to evaluate future earnings potential of that investment?
a. Global event factors.
b. Economy-wide factors.
c. Industry factors.
d. Individual company factors.
Answer:
A) Global event factor
Explanation:
Greenwood Company manufactures two products—14,000 units of Product Y and 6,000 units of Product Z. The company uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. It is considering implementing an activity-based costing (ABC) system that allocates all of its manufacturing overhead to four cost pools. The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Products Y and Z:
Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity
Machining Machine-hours $200,000 10,000 MHs
Machine setups Number of setups $100,000 200 setups
Production design Number of products $84,000 2 products
General factory Direct labor-hours $300,000 12,000 DLHs
Activity Measure Product Y Product Z
Machining 8,000 2,000
Number of setups 40 160
Number of products 1 1
Direct labor-hours 9,000 3,000
1. What is the company’s plantwide overhead rate?
2. Using the plantwide overhead rate, how much manufacturing overhead cost is allocated to Product Y and Product Z?
3. What is the activity rate for the Machining activity cost pool?
4. What is the activity rate for the Machine Setups activity cost pool?
5. What is the activity rate for the Product Design activity cost pool?
6. What is the activity rate for the General Factory activity cost pool?
7. Which of the four activities is a batch-level activity?
8. Which of the four activities is a product-level activity?
9. Using the ABC system, how much total manufacturing overhead cost would be assigned to Product Y?
10. Using the ABC system, how much total manufacturing overhead cost would be assigned to Product Z?
11. Using the plantwide overhead rate, what percentage of the total overhead cost is allocated to Product Y and Product Z?
12. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the Machining costs is assigned to Product Y and Product Z?
13. Using the ABC system, what percentage of Machine Setups cost is assigned to Product Y and Product Z? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
14. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the Product Design cost is assigned to Product Y and Product Z?
15. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the General Factory cost is assigned to Product Y and Product Z?
Answer:
Greenwood Company
1. Company's plantwide overhead rate = $57
2. Allocation of Manufacturing overhead based on plantwide overhead rate:
Product Y = $57 * 9,000 = $513,000
Product Z = $57 * 3,000 = $171,000
3. Activity rate for the Machining activity cost pool = $20 per MHs.
4. Activity rate for the Machine Setups activity cost pool = $500 per setup.
5. Activity rate for the product Design activity cost pool = $42,000 per product.
6. Activity rate for the General Factory activity cost pool = $25
7. The batch-level activity = Machine setup
8. The product-level activity = Product Design
9. Using the ABC system, Manufacturing overhead cost assigned to Product Y = $447,000
10. Using the ABC system, Manufacturing overhead cost assigned to Product Z = $237,000
11. Using the plantwide overhead rate, the percentage of the total overhead costs allocated to product Y and Product Z is:
Product Y = 75% ($513,000/$684,000 * 100)
Product Z = 25% ($171,000/$684,000 * 100)
12. Using the ABC system, the percentage of the Machining costs assigned to Product Y and Product Z is:
Product Y = 80% ($160,000/$200,000 * 100)
Product Z = 20% ($40,000/$200,000 * 100)
13. Using the ABC system, the percentage of the Machine Setups cost assigned to Product Y and Product Z is:
Product Y = 20% ($20,000/$100,000 * 100)
Product Z = 80% ($80,000/$100,000 * 100)
14. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the product design cost assigned to Product Y and Product Z is:
Product Y = 50% ($42,000/$84,000 * 100)
Product Z = 50% ($42,000/$84,000 * 100)
15. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the General Factory cost assigned to Product Y and Product Z is:
Product Y = 75% ($225,000/$300,000 * 100)
Product Z = 25% ($75,000/$300,000 * 100)
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Activity Cost Activity Measure Estimated Expected
Pool Overhead Cost Activity
Machining Machine-hours $200,000 10,000 MHs
Machine setups Number of setups $100,000 200 setups
Production design Number of products $84,000 2 products
General factory Direct labor-hours $300,000 12,000 DLHs
Total $684,000
Activity Measure Product Y Product Z
Units produced 14,000 6,000
Machining 8,000 2,000
Number of setups 40 160
Number of products 1 1
Direct labor-hours 9,000 3,000
Plantwide overhead rate = Total overhead costs/direct labor-hours
= $684,000/12,000 = $57 per DLHs
Overhead Rate =
Machining $20 ($200,000/10,000) per MHs
Machine setup $500 ($100,000/200) per setup
Production design $42,000 ($84,000/2) per product
General factory $25 ($300,000/12,000) per DLHs
Assignment of Manufacturing Overhead:
Product Y Product Z Total Product Y Product Z
Machining $160,000 $40,000 $200,000 80% 20%
Machine setup 20,000 80,000 100,000 20% 80%
Production design 42,000 42,000 84,000 50% 50%
General factory 225,000 75,000 300,000 75% 25%
Total overhead $447,000 $237,000 $684,000
A year after buying her car, Anita has been offered a job in Europe. Her car loan is for $27,000 at a 6% nominal interest rate for 48 months. If she can sell the car for $20,000, how much does she get to keep after paying off the loan
Answer:
Instead of keeping a balance she would rather need to pay the remaining mortgage balance of $843.51
Explanation:
The first task here is to compute the monthly payment of the car loan using the formula below:
PMT=P(r/n)/1-(1+r/n)^(-nt)
P=loan amount= $27,000
r=interest rate=6 %
n=number of monthly payments in a year=12
t= duration of loan=4 years ( 48/12)
PMT=27000*(6%/12)/(1-(1+6%/12)^(-4*12)
PMT=27000*(6%/12)/(1-(1+6%/12)^(-48)
PMT=27000*(6%/12)/(1-(1.005)^-48
PMT=135 /(1-0.787098411 )
PMT=634.10
The balance of the loan after one year is the present value of the remaining 36 monthly payments as computed thus:
PV=monthly payment*(1-(1+r)^-n/r
monthly payment=634.10
r=monthly interest rate=6%/12=0.5%
n=number of monthly payments left=36
PV=634.10*(1-(1+0.5%)^-36/0.5%
PV=634.10*(1-0.835644919 )/0.5%
pv=$20,843.51
balance left after paying the loan=$20,000-$20,843.51 =-$843.51
Identify the effect that omitting each of the following items would have on the balance sheet
All Interest earned on a note receivable was not recorded.
Assets and stockholders' equity overstated
Depreciation on equipment was not recorded.
Assets understated and stockholders' equity overstated No adjustment was made for supplies used up during the month
Assets overstated and stockholders' equity
An attorney has earned 1/2 of a retainer fee that was received and recorded last month.
No adjustment was recorded for the amount earned.
Assets and stockholders' equity understated
Property taxes are paid annually.
The estimated monthly amount for the taxes was not recorded.
Liabilities and stockholders equity understated
Supplies used up during the month.
Stockholders' equity understated
An attorney has earned 1/2 of a retainer fee that was received and recorded last month.
No adjustment was recorded for the amount earned
Assets and stockholders' equity understated
Property taxes are paid annually.
The estimated monthly amount for the taxes was not recorded.
Liabilities and stockholders equity understated Wages are paid every Friday for the 5-day work week.
The month ended on Monday and no adjustment was recorded.
Liabilities and stockholders' equity overstated
Liabilities overstated and Services provided to customers on the last day of the month were not billed stockholders' equity understated
A tenant paid 6 months' rent in advance when he moved ir on the first day of the month.
No entry was made on the last day of the month
Liabilities understated and stockholders' equity overstated
Answer:
All Interest earned on a note receivable was not recorded.
Effect: Assets and stockholders' equity overstated
Explanation: An omitting of interest earned on a note receivable will result to an understatement of assets and stockholders’ equity
Depreciation on equipment was not recorded.
Effect: Assets understated and stockholders' equity overstated
Explanation: An omitting of depreciation on equipment will result to an overstatement of assets and stockholders’ equity
No adjustment was made for supplies used up during the month
Effect: Assets overstated and stockholders' equity
Explanation: An omitting of supplies adjustment will result to an overstatement of assets and stockholders’ equity
An attorney has earned 1/2 of a retainer fee that was received and recorded last month. No adjustment was recorded for the amount earned.
Effect: Assets and stockholders' equity understated
Explanation: An omitting of retainer fee adjustment will result to an overstated liabilities and understated stockholders’ equity
Property taxes are paid annually. The estimated monthly amount for the taxes was not recorded.
Effect: Liabilities and stockholders equity understated
Explanation: An omitting of property tax adjustment entry will result to an understated liabilities and overstated stockholders’ equity
Wages are paid every Friday for the 5-day work week. The month ended on Monday and no adjustment was recorded.
Effect: Liabilities and stockholders' equity overstated
Explanation: An omitting of outstanding wages adjustment entry will result to an understated liabilities and overstated stockholders’ equity.
Services provided to customers on the last day of the month were not billed
Effect: Asset and stockholders' equity understated
Explanation: An omitting for bill of services provided to customers on the last day of the month will result to an understatement of assets and stockholders’ equity
A tenant paid 6 months' rent in advance when he moved in on the first day of the month. No entry was made on the last day of the month
Effect: Liabilities understated and stockholders' equity overstated
Explanation: An omitting of prepaid rent adjustment entry will result to an overstated liabilities and understated stockholders’ equity
