How does the photolysis of water benefit the biosphere?

Answers

Answer 1
I need more information.

Related Questions

Plz help me I am timed!!

Answers

Answer:

galaxy

Explanation:

Answer:

D.) galaxy

Explanation:

hopes this helps!!!

Fibroblasts can be placed on thin sheets of silicone rubber. Under normal circumstances, fibroblasts exert sufficient tension on the rubber so that it visibly wrinkles. Explain how the ability of fibroblasts to wrinkle rubber would change if the cells were treated with a permeable form of C3 transferase, a toxin (from the bacterium Clostridium botulinum) that covalently modifies an amino acid in Rho. The modification renders Rho unable to bind to proteins that it would normally bind to when active.

Answers

Answer:

C3 transferase decreases Rho activity and contractility by decreasing the number of stress fibers and thus also reducing wrinkles

Explanation:

Rho protein is a small GTPase, i.e., an enzyme that binds GTP to hydrolyze it to GDP, which is known to mediate the formation of stress fibers and focal adhesion. Rho protein is involved in diverse cellular functions including, among others, adhesion, motility, and division by reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. The bacterial toxin C3 transferase derived from Clostridium botulinum is able to lock Rho in an inactive state. C3 transferase adds an ADP-ribose to Rho, thereby leading to the accumulation of a Rho-guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (GDI) complex in the cytoplasm. In consequence, C3 transferase functions to decrease contractility by blocking Rho activity, decreasing the number of stress fibers and leading to a reduction in wrinkles.

Which of the following statements is not part of the cell theory? A) All living cells come frondivision of preexisting cells. B) All cells are surrounded by a cell wall. C). A cell is the smallest unit of life, individually alive even as part of a multicelled organism.​

Answers

B is not part of the cell theory; there are many types of cells that do not have cell walls, so the statement cannot even be generally true.

2. A chef pours a cup of rice into a pot of boiling water and observes the rice swirling around in the plot. Which of the following explains the cause of this motion?

A. Heat transfer by radiation makes the rice vibrate.

B. The rice is carried along by conduction.

C. The chef stirred the pot before the rice was added.

D. The rice is carried along by convection currents.

Choose one correct answer.''

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Not A > Radiation comes from the sun

Not B > Conduction involves direct contact with a heat-conducting object (if the rice were to

Not C > Irrelevant to heat transfer

The answer is C
I don’t know if you want an explanation

.What are two reasons hypoxic tumors are
are resistant to chemotherapy?

Answers

Answer:

chemotherapy target rapidly proliferation cells and there is poor penetration of many drugs to tumor cells that are located distal to functional blood vessels hypoxic cells are also likely to resistant to chemotherapy

3: What do the cells do with the molecules?

Answers

Complex organic food molecules such as sugars fats and proteins are rich sources of energy for cells because much of the energy used to form these molecules is literally stored within the chemical bonds that hold them together

Many of the hardest rocks are metamorphic rocks. Why do you think metamorphic rocks are harder than sedimentary rocks?

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphic rocks are almost always harder than sedimentary rocks. They are generally as hard and sometimes harder than igneous rocks. They form the roots of many mountain chains and are exposed to the surface after the softer outer layers of rocks are eroded away.  

Because their mineral grains grew together tightly during metamorphism, they're generally strong rocks.

If a period contains many fossils of species that previously weren't found, what type of event most likely took place on Earth?

Question 17 options:

Natural selection


Population equilibrium


Punctuated evolution


Mass extinction

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Answer:

Mass extinction

Explanation:

This mass introduction of new fossils points to a preceding mass extinction where many of the existing species died off.

Should i clip my parakeets wings?

Answers

Answer:

That sounds pretty cruel so my

opinion is no.

Explanation:

Sounds cruel

Answer:

No you shouldnt do that becuase you wouldnt want someone to cut you wings if you were your pet so put it like this say you were your pet would you want you pet you cut your wings just please don’t hurt the animal.

Explanation:

PLEASE ANSWER THIS QUESTION :(​

Answers

Answer:

○ 3, 4 .............ghhg

Explanation:

because......

Answer is B.) I hope I could help have a good rest of your day


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How many tropic levels are there in the following food chain?

algae —> mosquito larvae —> dragonfly larvae —> trout

Answers

Answer:

There are 4 trophic levels in the following food chain.

NEED HELP ASAPPPP!!!

Answers

Answer:

345

explanation:

the line on the graph is higher than 300 and close to 350 hence any answer below 300 is wrong .so the answer is 345.

Cyanobacteria can cluster together into colonies called _______, with some discovered in Western Australia that are 3.5 billion years old. Cyanobacteria produce oxygen and convert sunlight to energy using _______. Plants and arthropods didn't make the transition to land until near the end of the _______ Period. Diverse multicellular eukaryotes didn't appear until the _______ period. A large multicellular eukaryote requires more _______ to survive than a single-cell eukaryote. Respond to the following based on your reading. Describe the biological chemical processes that were responsible for producing oxygen in Earth's atmosphere, eventually leading to the Cambrian Explosion. Explain the importance of oxygen in the evolution of large multicellular animal life.

Answers

Answer:

1.) stromatolites

2.) photosynthesis

3.) Ordovician

4.) Cambrian

5.) oxygen

6.) As Earth cooled, carbon dioxide dissolved in the early ocean. Cyanobacteria consumed carbon dioxide and converted it to oxygen. Methane was removed from the atmosphere as oxygen was produced, eventually leading to the Cambrian Explosion.

7.) Metabolic processes that use oxygen produce more energy than anaerobic metabolism. Simple diffusion of oxygen would limit the size of a multicellular eukaryote, but animals evolved ways to transport oxygen to their tissues, which permitted an increase in size.

Explanation:

From Penn

Answer:

1. stromatolites  

2. photosynthesis  

3. Ordovician  

4. Cambrian  

5. oxygen  

6. As Earth cooled, carbon dioxide dissolved in the early ocean. Cyanobacteria consumed carbon dioxide and converted it to oxygen. Methane was removed from the atmosphere as oxygen was produced, eventually leading to the Cambrian Explosion.  

7. Metabolic processes that use oxygen produce more energy than anaerobic metabolism. Simple diffusion of oxygen would limit the size of a multicellular eukaryote, but animals evolved ways to transport oxygen to their tissues, which permitted an increase in size.

Explanation:

Just did it on Penn Foster

what are four characteristics of viral genomes that may vary among viruses?

Answers

Answer:

l

Explanation:

Answer:

the answers are nucleic acid type, size, complexity, and the information transfer pathways.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

I need help on homework

Answers

Answer:

i wanna say the second to last one

Explanation:

Explain how plants and humans are interdependent using the words cellular respiration and photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Humans need oxygen to respire and plants need carbondioxide to photosythensize. So plants produces oxygen as product during photosythensis which humans need for respiration and humans also produces carbondioxide as product during respiration which plants also needs for photosynthesis  

if your family produces an average of 1.8kg of solid waste per person per day, how much waste will your entire family generate in the month of october?

Answers

Answer:

According to the EPA, the average American person will produce about 5.91 pounds of trash, with about 1.51 pounds being recycled; 4.40 pounds is the rough average daily waste per person. That's a lot!

As the water is forming into ice on tree branches are the molecules (gaining/losing) freedom of movement?

Answers

answer: losing

as the the water begins to freeze so does the molecules

Which of the following is an example of planning for the future to avoid environmen damage?

A. Creating a landfill

B. Cleaning up an oil spill

C. Mining aluminum from the earth’s crust

D. Evaluating potential effects of development

Answers

Answer:

B is the answer

cleaning up an oil spill

B, cleaning an oil spill.
Oil spilling can cause pollution so cleaning it up can help prevent that

6. In a non-competitive environment what is the result of a catastrophic disturbance? I

Answers

Answer:Ecologists generally distinguish between relatively small, frequent disturbances and large, infrequent, so-called "catastrophic" disturbances. ... Examples of the large, infrequent disturbances include volcanic eruptions, hurricanes, and major wildfires

Explanation:

Answer:

They typically cause a sudden decrease in population size, and in some cases may eliminate entire subpopulations

Explanation:

Why is transcription both the same and different between chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Answers

Answer:

because they have similar functions

girIs j-oin


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ID - 755 0884 2828
pass - awJ9EU​

Answers

When is this meeting??

The diagram above depicts a karyotype of an individual human. Which of the following statements concerning the karyotype in the diagram is true? Select all that apply.

The diagram indicates an individual with an extra sex chromosome
The diagram illustrates a genetic condition found in females.
The diagram illustrates the results of nondisjunction during gamete formation.
The diagram indicates a mechanism for increasing genetic diversity in subsequent generations.

Answers

Answer:the diagram illustrates the results of non disjunction during gamete formation.

Explanation:

The following statements concerning the karyotype in the diagram is true - The diagram illustrates the results of nondisjunction during gamete formation.

Karyotype

Karyotype refers to the number and appearance of chromosomes present within the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. It is illustrated as a diagram such as given in the question.

There is no Down's syndrome as the karyotype demonstrates a normal pair of chromosome 21.  In this karyotype, there is an extra X-chromosome that depicts non-disjunction during either oogenesis or spermatogenesis (gamete formation) in the parents leading to the 23rd trisomy.

Learn more about Karyotype:

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Which country loaded botulism toxins into bombs? Why is botulism of less concern than anthrax or plague?

Answers

Answer:

Botulism is a rare, but life threatening infection caused by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum which spreads through contaminated food, soil, or through open wounds. Ingestion of bacterial spores and toxins are the main reasons behind the symptoms. Symptoms vary depending on the type of botulism. Medications and infected tissue removal methods are available to remove the bacterial toxins.

Explanation:

which trait became more common over time why do you think this happened

Answers

Answer:

Whether an allele is dominant or not does not affect how common a trait is. Now of course traits can become more common over time. The changes just don’t have anything to do with whether the trait is dominant or not. If brown eyes gave an advantage, then it would start to become more common.

Explanation:

Traits that provide advantage to the organism become more common over time due to natural selection. Therefore, traits become common due to natural selection.

What is natural selection?

Due to natural selection, traits that are desirable to an organism and help in its survival in an environment and allow them to reproduce successfully become common over time which help them to acclimatize more successfully.

For example, in a population of birds that feed on insects, some birds have longer beaks while some have shorter beaks. successful at obtaining food and surviving than birds with shorter beaks. Birds having longer beaks will feed on insects more easily than the birds with shorter beaks.

Longer-beaked birds with period of time will become more common in the population as they outcompete other birds for resources. Natural selection is influenced by various factors, such as genetic drift, gene flow, etc.

Therefore, desirable traits that are necessary for population will become more common over time due to natural selection.

Learn more about the natural selection here:

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2. 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate is an allosteric inhibitor of oxygen binding to hemoglobin. a. Acclimatization to high altitude involves numerous physiological and biochemical changes, including an increase in the concentration of 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate in red blood cells. Explain why the 2,3 bisphosphoglycerate concentration increases at high altitude. b. The 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate concentration in maternal red blood cells also increases during pregnancy. Why

Answers

Answer:

A. At high altitude, increase in 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) ensures that enough oxygen is delivered to the tissues despite the low oxygen saturation levels there.

B. An increase in 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) is necessary during pregnancy as it ensures that both the pregnant woman and developing fetus have enough oxygen for their metabolic needs.

Explanation:

Atmospheric pressure is low at high altitudes with the result that oxygen molecules in the air are further apart. The reduction of oxygen availability in the air thus reduces the oxygen saturation in the blood and brain. Oxygen saturation levels refer to the extent hemoglobin is bound or saturated to oxygen.

2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) is an allosteric inhibitor of oxygen binding to hemoglobin. At low concentration, oxygen delivery to tissues is low while at hgh concentrations, oxygen delivery to tissues increases. It ensures that oxygen bound to hemoglobin in blood from the lungs is delivered to the tissues. Thus, at high altitude, increase in BPG ensures that enough oxygen is delivered to the tissues despite the low oxygen saturation levels there.

B. During pregnancy, there is a significant increase in oxygen demand. This is due to a 15% increase in the metabolic rate and a 20% increased consumption of oxygen as the developing fetus obtains nutrients and oxygen from the mother's blood.

An increase in 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) is necessary during pregnancy as it ensures that both the pregnant woman and developing fetus have enough oxygen for their metabolic needs.

Use the data you calculated in parts A and B to explain why gypsy moths could threaten biodiversity in the ecosystem.


Answer: edmentum

The number of gypsy moths is growing exponentially in a short period of time, which suggests that there are few predators controlling their population. This growth also aids the exponential destruction of shrubs and trees, which native species rely on for food and shelter. Increased competition for these resources will likely cause the population of many native species to decline. Over time, some of the native species may die out or leave the area, leading to a decline in biodiversity.

Answers

Answer:

The number of moths are growing fast in just a short period of time, this means that their poulation is being controlled by their predators. As the population of the moths continue to grow, there will be an increase in the destruction of crops and trees within the moth's environment. Over time some of the species may die out and cause them to relocate and cause a decrease in biodiversity.

Explanation:

I put this answer in my own words, so you may copy and paste it.

The caterpillar of the Gypsy Moth provokes tree damage but since it is the only stage of the life cycle that utilizes food. When the population of feeding caterpillars reaches pandemic proportions, they can completely defoliate trees.

What is a biodiversity?

The term biodiversity pertains to the diversity of life on Earth at all levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that enable life to exist.

The caterpillar of the Gypsy Moth provokes tree damage but since it is the only stage of the life cycle that utilizes food.

When the population of feeding caterpillars reaches pandemic proportions, they can completely defoliate trees.

Thus, this way gypsy moths could threaten biodiversity in the ecosystem.

For more details regarding biodiversity, visit:

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During the rock cycle, ______________ follows erosion. *

Answers

Answer:

deposition

Explanation:

Hope this helps and have a great day!!!!

[tex]\small\sf{During\: the\: rock \:cycle, \:{\underline{\bf{\red{\:\:\:\:Deposition\:\:\:\:}}}}follows\: erosion.}[/tex]

What best describes the role of molecular oxygen (O2) in cellular respiration? A. It is accepts electrons when reacting to form water. B. It combines with carbon and hydrogen to form glucose. OC. It is released when water breaks apart. D. It is released when glucose breaks apart. OE. It reacts to form carbon dioxide and water.​

Answers

Answer:

D. It is released when glucose breaks apart.

Explanation:

Jack covers his ears when he hears a loud sound. Which is correct?

Answers

There is no picture or choices, so I can’t help! Try re-posting it :)
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