Answer:
B. NAD+ is formed by a fermentation process in anaerobic respiration by the conversion of pyruvate into lactate and by simple oxidation of NADH in aerobic respiration.
Explanation:
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is an important coenzyme that may exist in two different forms: oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). The fermentation is an anaerobic oxidation-reduction reaction where pyruvate and NADH are reactants, while lactate and NAD+ are products generated by the oxidation of NADH to NAD+ and pyruvate to lactate, respectively. On the other hand, during aerobic respiration, NADH generated by glycolysis is oxidized to form NAD+ by the donation of its electrons to reduce pyruvate to lactate. Subsequently, NAD+ is reused in glycolysis (again) in order to generate more molecules of ATP.
why cell size remain small even though organism size is large
Answer:
Cell size is limited by a cell's surface area to volume ratio. A smaller cell is more effective and transporting materials, including waste products, than a larger cell. Cells come in many different shapes. A cell's function is determined, in part, by its shape.
what does carbon footprint mean???
Answer:
A carbon footprint is the total greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent.
Explanation:
Answer:
The amount of carbon dioxide a person produces
Explanation:
HELP PLS I NEED HELP NOW WE HAVE 5 minutes left pls help!! ;(
Kinsey eats an apple and then goes back to soccer practice. She runs down the field to kick a goal. She is changing______energy into
________energy.
-mechanical, kinetic
-chemical, mechanical
-chemical electric
-clectic heat
Answer:
B. Chemical--->Mechanical
Explanation:
because the apple is made of chemical substances but the energy is transformed into a mechanical use. Pls Brainliest! It would mean a lot! ;)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which organelle found in plant cells allows them to make food using sunlight?
lysosome
chloroplast
Golgi body
nucleus
Answer:
Chloroplast
Explanation: Its choloroplast since chloroplasts are sites where photosynthesis takes place.
Please mark as brainliest if you want!
Answer:
its chloroplast
Explanation
I got it right and because Im smart like that.
Your friend is taking a Genetics lab at UT. She needs some help with a lab report so she calls you for some advice—she knows you will be able to help since you are taking Genetics. After analyzing data from a three point cross she has lost her lab manual. The only thing she can find is that the Interference in this cross was 0.68. She remembers a testcross was done with a heterozygous female and that the genes being analyzed were forked bristles, crossveinless wings, and white eyes. She also tells you that there is an equal distance between these genes. What is this distance if she counted 3 double crossover progeny out of 500 total progeny?
Answer:
The distance between these genes is 0.9375 MU
Explanation:
To calculate the coefficient of coincidence, CC, we must use the next formula:
CC= observed double recombinant frequency/expected double recombinant frequency
Note:
observed double recombinant frequency=total number of observed double recombinant individuals/total number of individuals expected double recombinant frequency: recombination frequency in region I x recombination frequency in region II.The coefficient of interference, I, is complementary with CC.
I = 1 - CC
Available data:
• Interference = 0.68
• Equal distance between genes
• 3 double crossover progeny
• Total number of individuals in the progeny, N = 500
We know that
CC= observed double recombinant frequency/expected double recombinant frequency
CC = (total number of observed double recombinant individuals/total number of individuals)/( recombination frequency in region I x recombination frequency in region II)
I = 1 - CC
So, all we need to do is to clear each formula with the data given in the problem:
I = 1 - CC
0.68 = 1 - CC
CC = 1 - 0.68
CC = 0.32
CC = observed double recombinant frequency/expected double recombinant frequency
We already know the value of CC, and we know how to calculate the observed double recombinant frequency. But we need to calculate the expected double recombinant frequency. So,
0.32 = (3/500)/(RF-RI x RF-RII)
0.32 = 0.006 / (RF-RI x RF-RII)
(RF-RI x RF-RII) = 0.006/0.32 = 0.01875
We know that the expected double recombinant frequency is the recombination frequency in region I multiplied by recombination frequency in region II. In this case, it equals 0.01875
We also know that there are equal distances between genes, so now we need to divide 0.01875 by 2
0.01875 /2 = 0.009375
The genetic distance will result from multiplying that frequency by 100 and expressing it in map units (MU) or centiMorgans (cM). Now we must multiply each recombination frequency by 100 to get the genetic distance
0.009375 x 100 = 0.9375 MU or cM
If I had two rocks and I wanted to see which one was bigger how would I measure it? (think before you answer)
Question 1 options:
A. length
B. temperature
C.volume
D. mass
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Volume makes up the entire object, so the object (rock) with the most volume would be bigger.
What feature of bacteria makes them more capable of causing disease?
Answer:
They reproduce quickly in your body. Many give off chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick.
Hope this helps!
what does Mojave Desert and Salar de Uyuni have both in common
A. remain above freezing temperatures during June. B. are negatively affected by human interference. C. receive less than four inches of rain each year. D. have many different kinds of plants and animals.
Answer:I think C. receive less than four inches of rain each year.
Explanation:
Answer:
B. are negatively affected by human interference.
Explanation:
The Formation of the Universe: Tutorial
26 of 51 E Save & E
? Question
Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs.
As you've learned, different objects in space emit different wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation. Use the chart to match
each of the following wavelengths to the correct region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
10-
10
10.
1013
Increasing Frequency (v)
109
10
109 10 10" (Hz)
10"
1014
1012
1010
10
Y rays
X rays
UV
IR
Long radio waves
Microwave FM JAM
Radio waves
10 10
1
10
TO
10-12
10
110
10
10
100
10
10'
10
109
2 (m)
Increasing Wavelength 0) ►
Visible spectrum
100
700
500
600
Increasing Wavelength() in nm
Answer:
amazing snatch but angry? no!
Explanation:
busy and ni answers
Answer:
INFRARED= 7.7X10-5M
RADIO=16.3M
X-RAYS=4.66X10-9M
VISIBLE LIGHT= 5.33X10-7M
MICROWAVES=3.4X10-3M
Explanation:
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius and freezes at 0 degrees Celsius.
There are 180 degrees Fahrenheit between 0°C - 100° Knowing this,
how many degrees Fahrenheit are in 1 degree Celsius? Remember
units!
Answer:
Explanation:
There are 100 division in degree celsius between 0°C - 100°
There are 180 division in degree Fahrenheit between 0°C - 100°C
There are 100 division in degree celsius equal to 180 divisions of Fahrenheit
1 division of celsius = 180 / 100 = 1.8 divisions of Fahrenheit .
1 degree of celsius = 1.8 degree of fahrenheit .
Is the following sentence true or false? Respiration that takes place
inside of cells is the same as breathing air in and out of the lungs.
Answer:
fals..................
A mutation that occurs in the gametes of an organism will most likely be transferred to which of the following?
the other organisms living nearby
the other organisms living nearby
the siblings of the organism
the siblings of the organism
the mating partner of the organism
the mating partner of the organism
the offspring of the organism
Answer:
The offspring of an Organism :)
Explanation:
A mutation that occurs in the gametes of an organism will most likely be transferred to the offspring of the organism. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Mutation?A mutation is a change which occurs in the DNA sequence, either due to mistakes when the DNA is being copied on to the daughter cells or as the result of environmental factors such as UV light and cigarette smoke.
There are different types of Mutations which include Chromosomal aberrations, Point Mutations, and Frameshift Mutations. These can change the proteins which are synthesized from the DNA.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Learn more about Mutation here:
https://brainly.com/question/13923224
#SPJ2
Can you think of any structures in the human body that may have once had a job but are no longer necessary?
Answer:
I bealive Vestigial organs or appendix no longer have pourpose.
Explanation:
How is the impact of a severe storm on a healthy marsh similar to
the impact of a forest
fire on a healthy forest?
A. After a period of destruction and die-off, the marsh and forest can grow back even
healthier than before.
B. Plants and animals often become extinct as a result of storms and fires.
C. The marsh and forest are both destroyed and have no chance of recovering.
D. There are no similarities.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
In science, which of the following best describes the scientific term
theory? *
A) An educated guess
B) An idea with lots of evidence to support it
C) possible idea that needs more evidence to be real science
D) An undisputed law that will not change.
PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!!
Answer:
here's your answer
Explanation:
b) an idea with lots of evidence to support it .
In science, the word theory refers to a comprehensive explanation of an important feature of nature that is supported by many facts gathered over time. Theories also allow scientists to make predictions about as yet unobserved phenomena.
Keystone species are those that are a necessary component to the stability of the ecosystem, and without them, many
other organisms would not survive and the ecosystem can collapse. Which of these is NOT an example of a keystone
species and the role it plays in Georgia's ecosystems?
-0)
A)
beaver; their dams create small ponds to help other species have a place to
Live and helps to stimulate the growth of plants
B)
kudzu; kudzu was introduced from Japan as an ornamental plant, and the
Civilian Conservation Corps used it to help reduce soil erosion
alligators; their tails dig holes that hold water during times of drought, and
this water is used as a source for drinking water by many species
D)
red cocaded woodpecker; they drill deep nests into Georgia's pine trees,
and when not in use by the woodpecker, many other organisms will use
them
Answer:
The correct answer is - option C. alligators; their tails dig holes that hold water during times of drought, and this water is used as a source for drinking water by many species.
Explanation:
Beavers are keystone species as they help other species to get habitat and also help plants to grow by the holes or dams they make. Kudzu is a keystone species of an ornamental plant which lowers the soil erosion in their abundance.
Red cocaded woodpecker is a keystone species as they create pits in the pine trees that are helpful for other species to live.
Alligators also keystone species but not for digging holes and hold water but the influencing the prey and maintaining the animals in the ecosystem.
Answer: B
Explanation: USATestPrep
Lactic acid fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration that occurs in organisms such as:
1) Bacterial Cells
2) Animals
3) Yeast Cells (fungi)
4) Plants
Answer:
animals
Explanation:
lactic acid fermentation occurs when there is not enough oxygen to make aerobic respiration. glucose will be converted into pyruvates and those pyruvates will become lactates to reduce NADH to NAD+
Lactic acid fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration that occurs in organisms such as bacterial cells.
What is anaerobic respiration?The term "anaerobic" means "without oxygen". There is no need for oxygen in this type of cellular respiration to produce energy. Smaller creatures require energy to survive in the lack of oxygen since there is not enough oxygen available for them to breathe.They engage in anaerobic respiration, which they use to generate the energy they require.What is lactic acid fermentation?Lactic acid fermentation is a metabolic process that converts one molecule of glucose to two molecules of lactic acid. It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.Bacteria convert pyruvic acid into lactic acid when anaerobic conditions, or conditions without oxygen, exist. Not much energy is released throughout this process.
Learn more about lactic acid fermentation here:
https://brainly.in/question/5116960?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ2
Activity
EXplain why a complex food web is better than a simple food chain for the survival of the community.
Answer:
A complex food web is better than the simple food chain because the food web links together the relationships between a producer, consumer, and decomposers. Another reason why a complex food web is better than a simple food chain is that if a particular species is eliminated from a food web, the entire ecosystem has a lower chance of collapsing due to that loss. A food web can more readily react to changes in the environment that impact one or more species.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
(Answers may vary.)
A complex food web is more important than a simple food chain for the survival of a community. The food web is more important because it is more intricate and adaptive than a food chain. A community houses many species. These species are dependent on each other for energy and food. So, there are multiple relationships of energy transfer involved.
A food chain is linear, which means that each predator has only one source of food. So the predator is vulnerable if the food source is depleted through disease or a change in environmental conditions. Whereas in a food web, each predator has many food sources. A complex food web provides multiple preys to species at a higher trophic level. As a result, a food web illustrates the feeding relationships between many species at different trophic levels in an ecosystem.
Explanation:
Answer for plato
HOW MANY TOTAL CALUIM ATOMS ARE IN 3CaCI2 I WILL MARK BRAINEIST
Answer:
There are three atoms in CaCl2 (calcium chloride) - one calcium atom and two chlorine atoms. It might be argued that there are ions inside the molecule instead of atoms. In that case there is one calcium ion and two chlorine ions.
There are 3 calcium atoms
For an assignment, Alexis has to write a scientific question. She writes, " How much fat in food can cause brain cancer ? " How can she best rewrite this question so it is a scientific question?
Answer:
Will eating too much fat in food cause brain cancer?
Explanation:
A good scientific question is one that can have an answer and be tested. Avoid how and why questions.
Answer:
Do foods that contain a high amount of fat cause brain cancer?
Explanation:
Do foods that contain a high amount of fat cause brain cancer?
WHICH LEVEL OF PROTEIN STRUCTURE MUST BE INVOLVED IN FORMING THE ACTIVE SITE
Answer:tertiary and quaternary
Explanation:
What sort of cells are surrounded by a cell membrane?
Answer: Eukaryotic cells, like prokaryotic cells, are surrounded by a plasma membrane.
What are the complementary base pairs of RNA?
Answer:
there you go
Explanation:
adenine(A),
uracil(U),
guanine(G),
cytosine(C)
A=U, G≡C
What is true about an atom
Answer:
what are the options? are they're any lol
Answer:
atoms have at least one protron and one electron
What method of forecasting uses the effects of past weather conditions as part of its forecasting method? A. Persistence method B. Analog method C. Climatology method D. Trends method
Answer:
analog forcasting
Explanation:
Answer:B
Explanation:Analog method
which of the following is not a characteristic of eukaryotic cell
Answer:
could i see some options please?
The breading of red and white snapdragons to make pink illustrates what genetic concepts
Answer:
Blending is the mixing of two colors, but in this example red and white colors are appearing independently at cellular level. Thus, no blending occurs. Also, red and white color reappears in F { 2 }-generation.
This phenomenon is known as incomplete dominance.
he percentage of recombinant individuals that Morgan noted while examining X-linked traits was thought to indicate... Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a the relative distance between the genes b the presence of more than two alleles at each locus c that genetic material was being exchanged with the Y chromosome d the number of genes that could be found on any given chromosome
Answer:
The correct option is a) the relative distance between the genes.
Explanation:
A short distance between genes is a very little target for crossing-over to occur, which means that only a few of them will happen, compared with the number of events between genes that are more separated between each other.
Two genes that are very close have a few recombination events and are strongly bounded. These genes are linked.
The percentage of recombination frequency (P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals) is useful to determine the genetic distance between two or more genes. This distance results from multiplying that frequency by 100 and expressing it in map units (MU) or centiMorgans (cM). One centiMorgan (cM) equals one map unit (MU).
The map unit or centiMorgan is the distance between the pair of genes for which every 100 meiotic products only one results in a recombinant product.
Which of the following is an example of a lipid?
phospholipid.
triglyceride
fats and oils.
all of these
Answer:
phospholipid
Explanation:
Phospholipids, triglycerides, fats, and oils are examples of a lipid. Therefore, option D is correct.
What are lipids?Fatty, waxy, or oily molecules are referred to as lipids. They are soluble in organic solvents but insoluble in polar solvents like water. Steroids, phospholipids, oils, and waxes are examples of lipids. They are usually referred to as fats and oils.
Since lipids may be broken down to provide significant amounts of energy, one of their primary biological purposes is the storage of energy. The structural elements of cell membranes and a number of the body's messengers and signaling molecules are also formed by lipids.
Cell membranes, cholesterol, blood cells, and the brain are just a few places where they can be found in the human body.
Learn more about lipids, here:
https://brainly.com/question/3498396
#SPJ6
I am found in the mouth of the river when sediment is dropped by the river . What am I?
Answer:
I'm thinking that it's a delta.
Explanation:
Deltas are formed when sediment that has been deposited at the mouths of rivers. Although, I might be wrong idk.
