How did woman achieve suffrage in India ?
pls ANSWER quickly​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

After Indian independence from Britain, the Indian Constitution in 1950 officially granted women and men suffrage. Prior to universal suffrage, provincial legislatures had granted women the right to vote. ... In 1950, universal suffrage granted voting rights to all women.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

How did woman achieve suffrage in India ?

Explanation:

The Women's suffrage movement in India fought for Indian women's right to political enfranchisement. Beyond suffrage, the movement was fighting for women's right to stand for and hold office. In 1918, when Britain granted limited suffrage to women property holders, the law did not apply to British citizens in other parts of the Empire. Despite petitions presented by women and men to the British commissions sent to evaluate Indian voting regulations, women's demands were ignored in the Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms. In 1919, impassioned pleas and reports indicating support for women to have the vote were presented by suffragists to the India Office and before the Joint Select Committee of the House of Lords and Commons, who were meeting to finalize the electoral regulation reforms of the Southborough Franchise Committee. Though they were not granted voting rights, nor the right to stand in elections, the Government of India Act 1919 allowed Provincial Councils to determine if women could vote, provided they met stringent property, income, or educational levels.

Between 1919 and 1929, all of the British Provinces, as well as most of the Princely states granted women the right to vote and in some cases, allowed them to stand in local elections. The first victory was in the City of Madras in 1919, followed by the Kingdom of Travancore and the Jhalawar State in 1920, and in the British Provinces, the Madras Presidency and Bombay Presidency in 1921. The Rajkot State granted full universal suffrage in 1923 and in that year elected the first two women to serve on a Legislative Council in India. In 1924, the Muddiman Committee conducted a further study and recommended that the British Parliament allow women to stand in elections, which generated a reform on voting rights in 1926. In 1927, the Simon Commission was appointed to develop a new India Act. Because the commission contained no Indians, nationalists recommended boycotting their sessions. This created fractures among women's groups, who aligned on one side in favour of universal suffrage and on the other in favour of maintaining limited suffrage based on educational and economic criteria.

The Commission recommended holding Round Table Conferences to discuss extending the franchise. With limited input from women, the report from the three Round Tables was sent to the Joint Committee of the British Parliament recommending lowering the voting age to 21, but retaining property and literacy restrictions, as well as basing women's eligibility on their marital status. It also provided special quotas for women and ethnic groups in provincial legislatures. These provisions were incorporated into the Government of India Act 1935. Though it extended electoral eligibility, the Act still allowed only 2.5% of the women in India to vote. All further action to expand suffrage was tied to the nationalist movement, which considered independence a higher priority than women's issues. In 1946, when the Constituent Assembly of India was elected, 15 seats went to women. They helped draft the new constitution and in April 1947 the Assembly agreed to the principal of universal suffrage. Provisions for elections were adopted in July, India gained its independence from Britain in August, and voting rolls began being prepared in early 1948. The final provisions for franchise and elections were incorporated into the draft constitution in June 1949 and became effective on 26 January 1950, the enforcement date of the Constitution of India.


Related Questions

Road to Revolution:
Question 2
All of the following ideas are associated with the Enlightenment EXCEPT:
Select one:

Socialism

Freedom

Scientific Reasoning

Democracy

Answers

Answer:

scientific reasoning

HELP ME ASAP .....HELP ME ASAP .....HELP ME ASAP .....

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation: I'm sorry if I'm wrong.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Pence or Kamala? explain please cuz i dont know anything about politics

Answers

Answer:

KAMALA! She clearly wont he debate, and show that her and Biden have a clear plan on what they will do when they take office.

Which of the following taxed glass, paint, lead and tea?

Intolerable Acts
Navigation Acts
Sugar and Molasses Act
Townshend Acts

Answers

Answer:

I think it's The Townshend Act

Hope This Helps:)

Study the map.

What advantages did location bring to the Eastern empire? Choose the TWO correct answers.
A. distance from barbarian tribes in western and northern Europe
B. direct access to the Atlantic Ocean and North Sea
C. control of trade on the Rhine River
D. easy access to the Mediterranean, Black, and Red seas

Answers

Answer:

DONT BE A SNITCH

Explanation:

rewrite 10^-5 using a positive exponent ​

Answers

I think the answer you are looking for is [tex]\frac{1}{10^{5} }[/tex].

The positive exponents demonstrate the number of times the foundation is multiplied, and the further  discussion can be defined as follows:

It says how so many times a base amount is multiplied and a negative exponent tells us how many instances a base number is divided.These exponents are important in mathematics because they allow us to short anything which otherwise is truly tedious to write.

Converting the positive exponent:

[tex]\to \bold{10^{-5} =\frac{1}{10^{5}}}[/tex]

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/16404573

what is a love in first time
Aney one tell me​

Answers

what do you mean , love at first sight?

Love in a first time is the more cute one because is the one that you thinks is the most special.

Part A

What argument does Kennedy make in his “Ich bin ein Berliner” speech?


Only those who do not understand communism are forced to live under it.

Communism arose in Germany due to the failures of democracy.

Communism has many weaknesses that are also present in democracy.

The oppression that exists under communism is a threat to everyone.

Which answer choice presents the most logical reasoning in support of the argument identified in Part A?


"...the people of West Berlin can take sober satisfaction in the fact that they were in the front lines for almost two decades."

"Freedom has many difficulties and democracy is not perfect. But we have never had to put a wall up to keep our people in..."

"There are some who say that communism is the wave of the future.

Let them come to Berlin."


"...real, lasting peace in Europe can never be assured as long as one German out of four is denied the elementary right of free men..."

Answers

here you go learn from my mistakes.

The argument which Kennedy made in his “Ich bin ein Berliner” speech was:

D. The oppression that exists under communism is a threat to everyone.

The answer choice which presents the most logical reasoning in support of the argument identified in Part A is:

D. "...real, lasting peace in Europe can never be assured as long as one German out of four is denied the elementary right of free men..."

According to the events which led President John Fitzgerald Kennedy to make his speech in Germany was to convince the leader of Berlin to tear down the wall because the oppression of communism was too much.

As a result of this, we can see that President Kennedy was arguing that lasting peace was needed in Europe but it was not possible, if the rights of free men were denied.

Therefore, the correct answers are options D and D

Read more here:

https://brainly.com/question/15446716

Growing trade and prosperity (wealth) in cities led to

Answers

it might be trad wealthy or grow hope that helps

Explanation:

Which of the following choices has the most political power in Canada?

Answers

send the rest my way and i can help!!

Drag the words to the sentences. garment aerospace electronic farming finance All nations in the region depend on natural resources to supply manufacturing and trade. Vietnam is known for its low-cost industry, which relies on low-cost labor. Malaysia produces semiconductors for goods. Indonesia has large rubber and lumber industries. Singapore, located on the Strait of Malacca, has one of the busiest ports in the world and is a center of I think the answers are 1:Farming 2: Electronic 3: Aerospace .

Answers

All nations in the region depend on natural resources to supply manufacturing and trade. Vietnam is known for its low-cost BLANK. industry, which relies on low-cost labor. Malaysia produces semiconductors for BLANK goods. Indonesia has large rubber and lumber industries. Singapore, located on the strait of Malacca, has one of the busiest ports in the world and is a center of BLANK.

Options are: Garment, Aerospace, Electronic, Farming, Finance

Answer:

1.  Finance

2.  Electronic

3.  Aerospace

Explanation:

Given the context of the comprehension of the text. Here is the correct answer in capital or block letters:

All nations in the region depend on natural resources to supply manufacturing and trade. Vietnam is known for its low-cost FINANCE industry, which relies on low-cost labor. Malaysia produces semiconductors for ELECTRONIC goods. Indonesia has large rubber and lumber industries. Singapore, located on the strait of Malacca, has one of the busiest ports in the world and is a center of AEROSPACE.

The navigation acts strengthened the Thirteen colines independence

True or False?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Why are Regulators and vigilantes a bad thing for the Up Country?

Answers

Answer:

Regulator Movement in mid-eighteenth-century North Carolina was a rebellion initiated by residents of the colony's inland region, or backcountry, who believed that royal government officials were charging them excessive fees, falsifying records, and engaging in other mistreatments. The movement's name refers to the desire of these citizens to regulate their own affairs. An unfair system of taxation prevailed under which less productive land, such as that in the western and Mountain regions, was taxed at the same rate as the more fertile, level soil of the Coastal Plain. These and other hardships contributed to the Regulators' feelings of sectional discrimination and deep distrust of authorities rooted in eastern North Carolina. Led by men such as Rednap Howell, James Hunter, and Herman Husband—considered the movement's chief spokesman—the Regulators organized a resistance to these abuses, first through protest and ultimately through violence. Modern scholarship has focused on the role that evangelical Christianity may have played in shaping the social and political ethos underpinning the Regulator rebellion. The religion of Husband and other Regulators—frontier Protestants who were members of Baptist, Presbyterian, Quaker, Moravian, and other evangelical or pietistic sects—emphasized an individualistic approach to church, salvation, and personal morality that profoundly influenced their understanding of public relationships and economic issues. Ultimately, it has been argued, this fervent brand of Christian faith bonded the Regulators together and fueled their antiauthoritarian stance toward what they believed to be an unjust, essentially "evil" governmental structure. Women, although not officially recorded as participants in the movement, undoubtedly played essential roles as supportive and influential partners in the spiritual development of the Regulators as well as advocates of their cause. Residents of the frontier counties of Anson, Orange, and Granville (much larger then than today) began to protest publicly in 1764. Many appointed, rather than elected, officials became targets of numerous threats and violence, including sheriffs, tax collectors, registrars, court clerks, and judges. Royal governor Arthur Dobbs issued a proclamation against the taking of illegal fees, but that directive was ignored. Dissatisfaction grew and unrest spread among the people. A new governor, William Tryon, arrived in 1765; he was a veteran army colonel and became the cause of renewed unrest, in part after he occupied a large new building—"Tryon's Palace," designed as both governor's home and capitol, which he constructed in New Bern at public expense. Officials grew concerned for their own safety in 1770 after a mob seized a county officer against whom it held grievances—the much-despised Edmund Fanning, a corrupt multiple-office holder in Orange County—grabbed his heels, and pulled him down the stairs, banging his head on each step. The home of another official was entered and his personal possessions were thrown out the window. When a special term of court was called in Hillsborough in 1771, the judges hesitated to attend and Tryon called out the militia to protect them. The Regulators sought a public meeting with colonial officials to discover "whether the free men of this [Orange] county labor under any abuses of power or not." The officials ignored the call for a discussion as well as a request for an explanation of other recent events. Their failure to respond precipitated further determination and closer bonding among the Regulators. As a governor appointed by the Crown as well as a trained and experienced army officer, Tryon would brook no such action as he anticipated from the men of North Carolina. With the approval of the colonial Assembly, the governor called out the militia, and at its head led his army from New Bern, the capital, to the western frontier intent on settling the question of authority in his colony. West of Hillsborough where they were camped, the Regulators on 16 May 1771 tried once again to confer with Tryon. They could do so, he replied, only if they dispersed and laid down their arms within the hour.

Explanation:

Brainliest please???

The Mississippians created large towns near rivers that featured a central plaza, residential zones and defense structures (palisades, guard towers and moats). The focus of the plaza was the earthen mounds, dedicated to religious and social activity though some served as cemeteries. Thousands of families lived in these towns.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Here we have a statement. There is no question at all. If this is a true or false question, then the answer is true.

It is true that Mississippians created large towns near rivers that featured a central plaza, residential zones, and defense structures.

Furthermore, the Mississippians spend most of the day doing activities outside, they just got home to sleep and rest, and they started all over again the next day. They were hard-working people. They were good traders and used the Mississippi River to navigate and transport their products to many towns that were located in the regions. They used to trade with other Native American Indian tribes.

The map shows the territories in Australia.

Using the map's scale, what is the approximate straight-

line distance between the cities of Darwin and Brisbane?

Australia

0

Darwin

1,000

km

Northen

Territory

O 2,500 km

O2,000 km

O 1,800 km

O 1,500 km

Ashburton

Queensland

Western

Australia

Perth

Daring New

South

Australia

Brisbane

South

Wales Sydney

Adelaide Murray

Victoria Canberra

N

Melbourne

W E

S

Hobarth

Road

Railway

River

* National capital

Answers

Answer:

Option B. 2,000 km

Explanation:

The scale used shows that the distance between the two cities is 2000 km.

For your understanding, if the scale is 100 km per mm then this means that 1 mm distance on the map is equal to 100 km. If we start measuring the distance between two cities by a straight line then we find that the distance was 20 mm.

Mathematically:

1 mm = 100 km

20 * 1 mm = 100 km * 20

This implies that:

20 mm = 2000 km

Answer:

I put B on Edge 2021 it was right.

Explanation:

What is a presidential elector?

Answers

Answer:

a person who is elected by the voters to represent them in making a formal selection of the vice president and president.

Explanation:

The author portrays Theseus as a flawed human being. In early adventures, Theseus proved that he was a 'hero' but it wasn't until he slew the minotaur he became a legend, the living embodiment of braveness. However the author also made sure to mention that he deserted Princess Ariadne and even killed her father without much thought in order to allow the reader to understand that this so called hero although brave is far from perfect.

Answers

In context to the question,

'How does the author characterize theseus in the story? cite evidence from the text in your response.

Answer:

The author presents Theseus as a foible human and a contradictory character in the text. He displays courage and shown to be the warrior at the beginning but later after the attack on Athens by the mInos, he left Ariadne behind and later abandons her which eventually made her to kill herself. He even murders her father without considering his own heroism that he displays during the early adventurous('The moment she was gone...set sail...left her...island'). This suggests the key idea of the text i.e. 'not let your pleasure overpower your thoughtfulness and ability to make judgment.'

The Rutherford-Bohr model of the atom was the first really useful model that accurately illustrated what scientists knew of the structure of atoms in the early 1900s. Based on today's understanding of atoms, what must an accurate, useful model of an atom include?

Answers

protons, neutrons, electrons

Answer:

Protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Explanation:

Those are the things that make up atoms.

Which country is ruled by a leader who has absolute power and passes
authority down to his son after his death?
A. North Korea
B. Russia
C. China
D. The United States

Answers

Answer: A. North Korea

the answer is north korea

Drag each label to the correct location on the map.
Identify the given geographic features on the Indian subcontinent.

Answers

Answer:

The top one is Hindu Kush, the one down to the right is Himalayas, then the one below that to the left is the Indus River, the the ganges river below that, and last but not least the Indian Ocean on the bottom.

Explanation:

I did the same question and got it right please mark me as brainly est.

Which of the following is NOT made with petroleum (oil)?
N O cooking oil
medicine
plastic
O cleansers

Answers

In common usage, vegetable oil may refer exclusively to vegetable fats which are liquid at room temperature. Vegetable oils are usually edible; non-edible oils derived mainly from petroleum are termed mineral oils. Hope it answered your question :D

Another word to fight against authority is obedient
True or
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

obedience is listening to authority

Answer:

F

Explanation:

In 1676 Nathaniel Bacon led a series of attacks against villages of who

Answers

Answer:

great britan

Explanation:

The rebellion he led is commonly thought of as the first armed insurrection by American colonists against Britain and their colonial government. A hundred years before the American Revolution, Bacon and his armed rebels ransacked their colonial capital, threatened its governor and upended Virginia's social order.

Which answer best describes why the Federalists supported ratifying the new Constitution?




1.Federalists believed that the nation needed a weaker federal government.



Federalists believed that the nation needed a stronger executive branch.



2.Federalists believed that the nation needed a stronger federal government.



3.Federalists believed that the nation needed stronger states governments.


4.Federalists believed that the nation needed stronger states governments.

Answers

Answer: .Federalists believed that the nation needed a stronger federal government.

Explanation:

The Federalist party under Alexander Hamilton believed that a stronger Federal Government would be good for the economy as it would be fiscally sound due to an alignment of policy by the states with the Federal Government in the lead.

This is why they favored ratifying the new Constitution over the previous Articles of Confederation as it gave more power to Congress and the Federal Government.

How do self-interest and competition affect free markets?

Answers

Answer:

They work together to keep prices high. They work together to regulate supply, demand, and prices. They represent the opposing interests of consumers and producers.

Explanation:

6th question answer it's urgent​

Answers

You can find rock in both places

what causes a civilization to fall?

Answers

Answer:

Also a Civilization could fall for any reason from killing the king to starting war inside

Explanation:

From the collapse of ancient Rome to the fall of the Mayan empire, evidence from archaeology suggests that five factors have almost invariably been involved in the loss of civilizations: uncontrollable population movements; new epidemic diseases; failing states leading to increased warfare; collapse of trade routes

Give an example of how black Americans were able to overcome and
challenge the racist polices in the South after the Civil War. (Use complete
sentences or you will lost points!!!)

Answers

Answer:

ok so I would say they overcame it because they were strong and they were independent

Answer:

In August of 1619, a journal entry recorded that “20 and odd” Angolans, kidnapped by the Portuguese, arrived in the British colony of Virginia and were then were bought by English colonists.

The date and the story of the enslaved Africans have become symbolic of slavery’s roots, despite captive and free Africans likely being present in the Americas in the 1400s and as early as 1526 in the region that would become the United States.

The fate of enslaved people in the United States would divide the nation during the Civil War. And after the war, the racist legacy of slavery would persist, spurring movements of resistance, including the Underground Railroad, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the Selma to Montgomery March, and the Black Lives Matter movement. Through it all, Black leaders, artists and writers have emerged to shape the character and identity of a nation.

Slavery Comes to North America , 1619

To satisfy the labor needs of the rapidly growing North American colonies, white European settlers turned in the early 17th century from indentured servants (mostly poorer Europeans) to a cheaper, more plentiful labor source: enslaved Africans. After 1619, when a Dutch ship brought 20 Africans ashore at the British colony of Jamestown, Virginia, slavery spread quickly through the American colonies. Though it is impossible to give accurate figures, some historians have estimated that 6 to 7 million enslaved people were imported to the New World during the 18th century alone, depriving the African continent of its most valuable resource—its healthiest and ablest men and women.

Explanation:

Describe how the Hawaiians lived in old Hawaii.

Answers

Answer:

Shortly afterward, Western traders and whalers came to the islands, bringing with them diseases that devastated the native Hawaiian population.

Explanation:

The Hawaiian Islands were first settled as early as 400 C.E., when Polynesians from the Marquesas Islands, 2000 miles away, traveled to Hawaii's Big Island in canoes. ...

Which human system is responsible for delivering blood to organs?

Answers

Answer:

cardiovascular system

Explanation:

Answer:

the heart (pulmonary valves) delivers blood to other major organs throughout the body

Explanation:

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