Answer:
Answer is in a photo. I can only upload it to a file hosting service. link below!
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5.) This car battery
measures at 12.6 V
with a voltmeter. If it
produces 0.53 A of current for
a vehicle's headlight when
connected, what is the
resistance of the headlight
bulb?
Answer:
R =V/ I =12.6 ÷ 0.53= 27.77 ohm
How do scientists know the continents were once closer than they are today? Explain your answer in 2-3 complete sentences.
Answer:
Continental drift describes one of the earliest ways geologists thought continents moved over time. Today, the theory of continental drift has been replaced by the science of plate tectonics.
The theory of continental drift is most associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener. In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other. He called this movement continental drift.
A 3-m-diameter tank is initially filled with water 2 m above the center of a sharp-edged 10-cm-diameter orifice. The tank water surface is open to the atmosphere, and the orifice drains to the atmosphere through a 100-m-long pipe. The friction coefficient of the pipe is taken to be 0.015 and the effect of the kinetic energy correction factor can be neglected. Determine (a) the initial velocity from the tank (5 points); and (b) the time required to empty the tank (5 points). (Q.8-78, E-book)
Answer:
a) 1.542 m/s
b) t = 38.91 mins
Explanation:
Given data:
Diameter of tank ( D ) = 3 m
height of tank ( initial ) ( h = z1 ) = 2m
Diameter of sharp edged orifice = 0.1 m
pipe length ( L ) = 100 m
coefficient of friction of pipe ( f ) = 0.015
∝1 = ∝2 = 1
A) calculate initial velocity from the tank
since the fluid is open to the atmosphere ; p1 = p2 = Patm ( atm pressure )
the initial velocity of the tank can be determined with the equation below
V = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2gZ1}{1 + f \frac{L}{d} + K _{L} } }[/tex] ---- ( 1 )
where : Z1 = 2m , f = 0.015, L = 100m , Kl = 0.5m , d = 0.1 m , g = 9.81m/s^2
input given values into equation 1 above
V = 1.542 m/s
b) Determine time required to empty tank
Given velocity = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2gZ1}{1 + f \frac{L}{d} + K _{L} } }[/tex] and Flow rate = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2gZ1}{1 + f \frac{L}{d} + K _{L} } }* \frac{\pi }{4} *d^2[/tex]
differentiate the flow rate ( dt ) and then integrate the equation to get the required expression
t = [tex]\frac{2D^2}{d^2} \sqrt{\frac{(1+f\frac{L}{d}+K_{L})Z_{1} }{2g} }[/tex] -------- ( 2 )
where : : Z1 = 2m , f = 0.015, L = 100m , Kl = 0.5m , d = 0.1 m , g = 9.81m/s^2, D = 3m
input values into equation 2
t = 38.91 mins
What are the issues that hinders efforts to achieve sustainability?
Answer:
who will solve environmental problems, who is responsible for environmental problems, and who pays the cost of implementing solutions
Explanation:
After the initial experiment, students wondered how a person's weight would influence the results. They conducted a second experiment to determine if the mass of an object affected friction, assuming the types of surfaces remained constant. A spring scale was attached to a wooden block (1 kg). The block was placed on a wooden board and the spring scale was used to pull the block. The magnitude of the force required to start the block moving was recorded in the data table. The experiment was repeated using two, three, and four blocks. The data can be seen in the data table at the top of the page. What is the relationship between static friction and weight?
Answer:
The greater the weight of the person, the more static friction.
Explanation:
USATestPrep
You and a friend are playing with a bowling ball to demonstrate some ideas of Rotational Physics. First, though, you want to calculate the Rotational Kinetic Energy of the bowling ball as it rolls down a sidewalk without slipping. This means it has both linear kinetic energy and rotational kinetic energy. A bowling ball can be modeled as a solid sphere rotating about its center. This bowling ball has a mass of 6.40 kg and a radius of 0.130 m. You'll need to look up the equation for the Moment of Inertia in your textbook. It is rotating with an angular velocity of 16.0 radians / second in the counter-clockwise (or positive) direction. You can use this to determine the linear velocity of the bowling ball (since it is rolling without slipping). What is the Total Kinetic Energy of the bowling ball
Answer:
K_{total} = 19.4 J
Explanation:
The total kinetic energy that is formed by the linear part and the rotational part is requested
[tex]K_{total} = K_{traslation} + K_{rotation}[/tex]
let's look for each energy
linear
[tex]K_{traslation}[/tex] = ½ m v²
rotation
[tex]K_{rotation}[/tex] = ½ I w²
the moment of inertia of a solid sphere is
I = 2/5 m r²
we substitute
[tex]K_{total}[/tex] = ½ mv² + ½ I w²
angular and linear velocity are related
v = w r
we substitute
K_{total} = ½ m w² r² + ½ (2/5 m r²) w²
K_{total} = m w² r² (½ + 1/5)
K_{total} = [tex]\frac{7}{10}[/tex] m w² r²
let's calculate
K_{total} = [tex]\frac{7}{10}[/tex] 6.40 16.0² 0.130²
K_{total} = 19.4 J
How are the particles in matter organized
Answer:
Particles in agas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Explanation:
hope this helps
The 180-mm disk is at rest when it is placed in contact with a belt moving at a constant speed. Neglecting the weight of the link AB and knowing that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the disk and the belt is 0.54, determine the angular acceleration of the disk while slipping occurs.
Answer:
[tex]\mathbf{\alpha = 25.88 \ rad/s^2 }[/tex]
Explanation:
Consider the force due to friction:
[tex]F = \mu_kN -------- (1)[/tex]
where;
N = normal reaction
[tex]\mu_k[/tex] = coefficient of kinetic friction.
Via the horizontal direction, the forces of equilibrium are:
[tex]\sum F_x = \sum(F_x) _{eff} \\ \\ N- F_{AB} \ cos \theta = 0 \\ \\ F_{AB} \ cos \theta = N ------ (2)[/tex]
where;
[tex]\theta[/tex] = angle of AB is associated with the horizontal;
[tex]F_{AB}[/tex] = force exerted by AB
Let's take a look at the equilibrium of forces along the vertical direction.
[tex]\sum F_y = \sum (F_y)_{eff} \\ \\ F+F_{AB} sin \theta - W = 0\\ \\ \mu_k N + F_{AB} sin \theta -mg =0 \\ \\ F_{AB} sin \theta = mg - \mu_kN-------(3)[/tex]
By dividing (3) by (2), we get:
[tex]\dfrac{F_{AB} sin \theta }{F_{AB} cos \theta} = \dfrac{mg - \mu_k N}{N} \\ \\ tan \theta = \dfrac{mg-\mu_kN}{N} \\ \\ Ntan \theta = mg - \mu_kN \\ \\ N(tan \theta + \mu_k ) = mg \\ \\ N = \dfrac{mg}{tan \theta + \mu_k}[/tex]
By replacing the obtained value of N into:
[tex]F = \mu_k N[/tex]
we have:
[tex]F = \mu_k (\dfrac{mg}{tan \theta + \mu_k}) \\ \\ \\ F = \dfrac{mg \mu_k}{tan \theta + \mu_k}[/tex]
Moment about center A can be expressed as:
[tex]\sum M_A = \sum (M_A) _{eff} \\ \\ Fr = I \alpha\\ \\ \alpha = \dfrac{Fr}{I}[/tex]
where;
[tex]\alpha[/tex] = angular acceleration of the disc
I = mass moment of inertia
r = radius of disc
By replacing F and I; ∝ becomes:
[tex]\alpha = \dfrac{\bigg( \dfrac{mg \mu_k}{tan \theta + \mu_k} \bigg) r}{\dfrac{1}{2}mr^2}[/tex]
[tex]\alpha = \dfrac{2g}{r} \dfrac{\mu_k}{tan \ \theta + \mu_k}------- (4)[/tex]
where;
g = 9.8 m/s²
r = 0.18 m
[tex]\mu_k = 0.54[/tex]
θ = 60°
[tex]\alpha = \dfrac{2(9.8)}{0.18} (\dfrac{0.54}{tan \ 60+ 0.54})[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{\alpha = 25.88 \ rad/s^2 }[/tex]
Choose a tool or a device you can investigate. It must not have any source of power other than the person using it. It must use one or more of the six simple machines. Explain how the tool or device is used. What work does a person do while using it? What kind of motion do we see when it’s used?
Answer:
Wheelbarrows, fishing rods, shovels, brooms, arms, legs, boat oars, crow bars, and bottle openers are all examples of levers. Levers may be one of the most used simple machine. As with all simple machines like the lever, they are designed to help make work easier to do.
Explanation:
Answer:
Wheelbarrows- This tool/device is used for a variety of things, such as moving rock, mulch or compost to the garden, moving trees or large shrubs from one spot to another, hauling bricks, disposing of garden debris, for mixing concrete or fertilizers, and even used on farms for mucking horse stalls. The work you do is pushing it whcih also goes along with the montion you will see, forward motion.
Explanation:
List the two factors that create orbital motion and describe how each factor affects the motion.
Answer:
The forward motion of a body in space, such as a planet or moon, and the pull of gravity on it from another body in space.
Explanation:
Earth and many other bodies—including asteroids, comets, and the other planets—move around the sun in curved paths called orbits. Generally, the orbits are elliptical, or oval, in shape. Because of the sun’s relatively strong gravity, Earth and the other bodies constantly fall toward the sun, but they stay far enough away from the sun because of their forward velocity to fall around the sun instead of into it. As a result, they keep orbiting the sun and never crash to its surface. The motion of Earth and the other bodies around the sun is called orbital motion. Orbital motion occurs whenever an object is moving forward and at the same time is pulled by gravity toward another object.
What do microwaves have In common with light waves?
Answer:
Both are electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!
Why is no image formed when an object is at the focal point of a converging lens?
Answer:
the refracted rays neither converge nor diverge. After refracting, the light rays are traveling parallel to each other and cannot produce an image.
Explanation:
Brent’s doctor recommended that he avoid hot baths while he and his wife are trying to have a child. Why did the doctor most likely make this recommendation?
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems
with maintaining erections.
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems
with producing sperm.
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems
with ejaculating.
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures
Answer:
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems
with producing sperm.
Explanation:
got it correct on the edge unit test review
Brent's doctor most likely recommended that he avoid hot baths because exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems with producing sperm.
What is sperm?The sperm is the male reproductive cell that is produced in the testes and stored in the epididymis.
The testicles (testes) of the male is located outside the body as the temperature of the body is too high for the viability of the sperm.
Therefore, exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems with producing sperm.
Learn more about sperm here:
https://brainly.com/question/25282799
#SPJ2
Which type of force is needed to lift the weight?
A friction
B gravity
C pull
D push
b.gravity have a great day:)
Why is this true? Why is this true? Photons of lower-frequency light don't have enough energy to eject an electron. The electric field of low-frequency light does not vibrate the electrons rapidly enough to eject them. The number of photons in low-frequency light is too small to eject electrons. Low-frequency light does not penetrate far enough into the metal to eject electrons. Request Answer
Answer:
the only correct answer is: Photons of lower-frequency light don't have enough energy to eject an electron
Explanation:
This question is in the model of the photoelectric effect, where some electrons are expelled from the metal by the action of a ray of light.
This effect was explained by Einstein supposes that the light rays are formed by photons and the energy of these photons is given by the Planco relation
K = h f - Ф
where K is the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons and Ф is the work function, it keeps the electrons inside the material.
When analyzing this expression there is a minimum frequency (threshold) for which K = 0
hf = Ф
Below this frequency the photons in the light beam do not have the energy to expel the electrons from the material.
Let's examine the answers
a) True. You agree with the above
b) False. The analysis is in terms of individual shock
c) False. The expulsion does not have to do with the number of photons but with the energy of each one
therefore the only correct answer is: Photons of lower-frequency light don't have enough energy to eject an electron
Which property of light is a constant in a vacuum?
Answer:
La velocidad de la luz en el vacío es una constante universal con el valor de 299 792 458 m/s (186 282,397 mi/s),aunque suele aproximarse a 3·108 m/s. Se simboliza con la letra c, proveniente del latín celéritās (en español, celeridad o rapidez).
¿Cuál es la consecuencia que a velocidad de la luz sea constante?
Respuesta. En modificaciones del vacío más sutiles, como espacios curvos, efecto Casimir, poblaciones térmicas o presencia de campos externos, la velocidad de la luz depende de la densidad de energía de ese vacío.
Question 1 of 10 The energy diagram shows the changes in energy during a chemical reaction. Which statement best describes the total energy change of the system? Potential energy Reaction progress O A. Energy is absorbed, and the products have higher potential energy. O B. Energy is absorbed, and the reactants have higher potential energy C. Energy is released, and the reactants have higher potential energy. O D. Energy is released, and the products have higher potential energy.
Answer: The Answer is C
Explanation:
I just got this question and took a guess I got it correct lol. Higher potential energy and energy is released.
The statement which best describes the total energy change of the system is energy is absorbed, and the reactants have higher potential energy.
What is potential energy?Potential energy is the energy which a body posses because of its position. The potential energy is the stored energy.
The energy diagram shows the changes in energy during a chemical reaction.
Potential energy and Reaction progress are shown in the problem. The reactants are the substance which reacts and form one or more than one product.
The reactants in a chemical reaction increases the potential energy for the reaction.
Thus, the statement which best describes the total energy change of the system is energy is absorbed, and the reactants have higher potential energy.
Learn more about the potential energy here;
https://brainly.com/question/15896499
Samir wants to be a doctor like both of his parents when he gets older he never thought of doing anything else which of the following best explains Samir decision ?
HELP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEE
Answer:
dolphin and wolf
Explanation:
the sharks jaw is way to small for it and is shaped differently
Lithium was one of the metals studied by the American physicist Robert Millikan in his research on the photoelectric effect. When illuminated with blue light of frequency 6.64 x 10" Hz, the photoelectrons ejected from a lithium surface have a maximum kinetic energy of 0.332 eV. What is the threshold frequency for lithium? For this problem, let the value of Planck's constant, h, be 6.63 x 10J's
Answer:
f = 7.9487 10¹³ Hz
Explanation:
The photoelectric effect was correctly explained by Einstein assuming that the radiation is composed of photons, which behave like particles.
hf = K + Ф
It indicates the frequency and the kinetic energy, let's look for the work function
Ф = hf - K
let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
K = 0.332 eV (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J / 1 eV) = 0.5312 10⁻⁻¹⁹ J
let's calculate
Ф = 6.63 10⁻⁻³⁴ 6.64 10¹¹ - 0.5312 10⁻¹⁹
Ф = 4.40 10⁻²² - 0.5312 10⁻¹⁹
Ф = 5.27 10⁻²⁰ J
for the minimum frequency that produces photoelectrons, the kinetic energy is zero
hf = Ф
f = Ф / h
f = 5.27 10⁻²⁰ / 6.63 10⁻³⁴
f = 7.9487 10¹³ Hz
How do magnets work and what effect do they have on their surroundings?
Answer:
Explanation: Magnets can be used in space. ... Magnets don't need gravity or air. Instead, their power comes from the electromagnetic field they generate all by themselves. One class of magnets, called electromagnets, does need electricity to work.
Answer:
magnets work due to a magnetic field and attract or repel an electrically charged or magnetic objects
Explanation:
its magnetism works due to alignment of atoms in a magnetic object
A hunter on a frozen, essentially frictionless pond uses a rifle that shoots 4.20 gg bullets at 970 m/sm/s. The mass of the hunter (including his gun) is 69.5 kgkg, and the hunter holds tight to the gun after firing it. You may want to review (Page) . For related problemsolving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Collision along a straight line. Part A Find the recoil speed of the hunter if he fires the rifle horizontally.
Answer:
[tex]0.059\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]m_1[/tex] = Mass of bullet = 4.2 g
[tex]u_1[/tex] = Initial velocity of bullet = 0
[tex]m_2[/tex] = Mass of hunter with rifle = 69.5 kg
[tex]u_2[/tex] = Initial velocity of hunter with rifle
[tex]v_1[/tex] = Final velocity of the bullet = 970 m/s
[tex]v_2[/tex] = Final velocity of the hunter with the rifle
As the momentum of the system is conserved we have
[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2\\\Rightarrow v_2=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_1v_1}{m_2}\\\Rightarrow v_2=\dfrac{0-0-0.0042\times 970}{69.5}\\\Rightarrow v_2=-0.059\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
The recoil speed of the hunter is [tex]0.059\ \text{m/s}[/tex] in the opposite direction of the bullet.
Does time stand still in space
Answer:
[tex]\underline{\textsf{\textbf{Answer -}}}[/tex]
No & Yes - the case depends actually.
You can't make the velocity zero and expect to stay in space. you will need to constantly fire the engine to hold youself in position (this is possible, until you run out of fuel).
Yes, it is possible to fire the engine and lift off earth into space, and then fire in the opposite direction to earths movement until you are still, relative to the sun. But if you now turn the engine off, the suns gravity will pull you down and directly into the sun.
its the earths forward motion that prevents it falling into the sun
Answer:
No & Yes - the case depends actually.
You can't make the velocity zero and expect to stay in space. you will need to constantly fire the engine to hold youself in position (this is possible, until you run out of fuel).
Yes, it is possible to fire the engine and lift off earth into space, and then fire in the opposite direction to earths movement until you are still, relative to the sun. But if you now turn the engine off, the suns gravity will pull you down and directly into the sun.
its the earths forward motion that prevents it falling into the sun
The result of the evolutionary process that preserves traits that enhance the adaptation of an organism and suppresses traits that do not is called
Answer:
Natural selection.
Explanation:
Natural selection can be defined as a biological process in which species of living organisms having certain traits that enable them to adapt to environmental factors such as predators, competition for food, climate change, sex mates, etc., tend to survive and reproduce, as well as passing on their genes to subsequent generations.
Simply stated, natural selection entails the survival of the fittest. Therefore, the species that are able to adapt to the environment will increase in number while the ones who can't adapt will die and go into extinction.
On the other hand, artificial selection is also known as selective breeding and it is a process that involves humans (breeders) selecting the animal or plant with desirable traits in order to reproduce favorable offspring having phenotypic traits.
A soft drink (mostly water) flows in a pipe at a beverage plant with a mass flow rate that would fill 220 0.355 - L cans per minute. At point 2 in the pipe, the gauge pressure is 152kPa and the cross-sectional area is 8.00cm2. At point 1, 1.35m above point 2, the cross-sectional area is 2.00cm2. Part A Find the mass flow rate. M
Answer:
[tex]1.302\ \text{kg/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\rho[/tex] = Density of water = [tex]1\ \text{kg/L}[/tex]
[tex]dV[/tex] = Change in volume = [tex]220\times 0.355\ \text{L}[/tex]
[tex]dt[/tex] = Time elapsed = 1 minute = 60 seconds
Mass flow rate is given by
[tex]\dot{m}=\rho\dfrac{dV}{dt}\\ =1\times \dfrac{220\times 0.355}{60}\\ =1.302\ \text{kg/s}[/tex]
The mass flow rate is [tex]1.302\ \text{kg/s}[/tex].
Which has the least gravitational force?
Answer: Mount Nevado Huascarán
Explanation: Mount Nevado Huascarán in Peru has the lowest gravitational acceleration, at 9.7639 m/s2, while the highest is at the surface of the Arctic Ocean, at 9.8337 m/s2
3. An airplane is flying at 10 km altitude in the standard atmosphere. The internal pressure of the aircraft interior is 100 kPa. Estimate the outward force on the window. The window is flat and has an elliptical shape with lengths of 300 mm along the major axis and 200 mm along the minor axis.
Answer:
The correct response will be "13.755 kN".
Explanation:
According to the question,
The given values are:
a = 300 mm
i.e.,
= 0.3 cm
b = 200 mm
i.e.,
= 0.2 dm
Internal pressure,
[tex]P_{in}=100[/tex]
Now,
The area of the elliptical shape window will be:
⇒ [tex]A = \pi ab[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=3.14\times 0.300\times 0.200[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.1885 \ m^2[/tex]
By using the table,
At 10 km, the atmospheric pressure will be
⇒ [tex]p_o=27.03 \ kPa[/tex]
Now,
The outward force will be:
⇒ [tex]F_{net}=p_{in}A-p_{0}A[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=(p_{in}-p_{0})A[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=(100-27.03)\times (0.1885)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=13.755 \ kN[/tex]
Why does an energy transfer not always result in phase change?
Answer:
Explanation:
The energy transfer are not changing in kinetic energy. They are changes in bonding energy between the molecules.
A molecule with a charge of 9 x 10-8 C is moving with a velocity of 7 x 107 m/s perpendicular to a magnetic field with a value of 0.57 Tesla. What is the magnitude force (in N) on the molecule?
Answer:
3.591 N
Explanation:
Applying,
F = Bvq................. Equation 1
Where F = magnitude of force on the molecule, B = Magnetic field, v = Velocity of the molecule, q = charge of the molecule.
From the question,
Given: B = 0.57 Tesla, q = 9×10⁻⁸ C, v = 7×10⁷ m/s
Substitute these values into equation 1
F = 0.57×9×10⁻⁸×7×10⁷
F = 35.91×10⁻¹
F = 3.591 N
Hence the force on the molecule is 3.591 N
what is a black hole what does it do
Answer:
What's a black hole?=> Black holes are points in space that are so dense they create deep gravity sinks. Beyond a certain region, not even light can escape the powerful tug of a black hole's gravity.
What does it do?=> Anything that ventures too close—be it star, planet, or spacecraft—will be stretched and compressed like putty in a theoretical process aptly known as spaghettification.
[tex] \infty \infty [/tex]
