Explain the difference between the unadjusted and the adjusted trial balance. Multiple choice question. The adjusted trial balance is prepared after adjusting entries have been recorded and posted. The unadjusted trial balance is more up to date than the adjusted trial balance. The unadjusted trial balance is more accurate and should be used to prepare financial statements. The adjusted trial balance contains only the accounts which were adjusted. The unadjusted trial balance contains all of the remaining accounts.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The adjusted trial balance is prepared after adjusting entries have been recorded and posted.

Explanation:

Only the adjusted trial balance is accurate and more up to date than an unadjusted trial balance and must be used to prepare financial statements.

The adjusted arise from the end of reporting period adjustment such as inventory valuation and errors that might have been identified during the reporting period.

Answer 2

The adjusted trial balance is prepared after adjusting entries have been recorded and posted.

The following information should be considered:

Only the adjusted trial balance is correct and more up to date as compared to the unadjusted trial balance and must be used to prepare financial statements.The adjusted arise from the end of reporting period adjustment like as inventory valuation and errors.

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Related Questions

All three of the $5000 billion GDP figures (Production, Income and Spending) are in ____________ dollars.

Answers

Answer: D inflation adjusted, real

Explanation:

The GDP calculation acquired in the flow chart of $5,000 billion were all done after adjusting for inflation which means that they were in real dollars.

Inflation adjusted GDP enables more effective comparison between different periods as inflation tends to inflate the prices of goods and services and can make one think that the economy has grown more than it actually has.

When the value of GDP is inflation adjusted, it can then be seen just how much the economy improved or shrank.

The Lexington Partnership has a depreciable business asset (personal property) that it originally purchased for $81,800. The asset now has an adjusted basis of $49,080 and a market value of $98,160. The partnership has no other potential hot assets. Ambroz sells his 25% interest in the partnership. a. How much is Lexington's depreciation recapture potential

Answers

Answer:

Question b: How much ordinary income does Ambroz recognize when he sells this partnership interest?

a. Since the market value is more than its original cost, therefore, the completed depreciation can be potentially recaptured

Lexington's depreciation recapture potential = $81,800 - $49,080

Lexington's depreciation recapture potential = $32,720

b. Ambroz recognizes Ordinary income of: $32,720*25% = $8180

Budgets are prepared in which of the following orders? Group of answer choices sales budget, production budget, direct materials purchases budget sales budget, cash budget, production budget production budget, cost of goods sold budget, direct labor budget production budget, sales budget, direct labor budget

Answers

Answer:

Sales Budget,

Production Budget,

Direct Materials Purchases Budget

Explanation:

The budgets are prepared so that the company could get to know how much revenue earned and the expenses to be incurred during a particular period of time. It gives an idea of how much would be earned and how much would be incurred

Here, in the following orders, the budgets could be prepared

Sales Budget,

Production Budget,

Direct Materials Purchases Budget

suppose you want to open a shoe company sugges names for this​

Answers

Answer:

New Kick

Boundless

Brave Sole

Laced

kicks galore
shoe palace
coolkicks

The Food King chain stocks the products of VitaVeggies Food Company at all of their supermarkets. The Teamsters are currently involved in a labor dispute with VitaVeggies. The union has already encouraged its members and the general public not to buy VitaVeggie products. Now it is threatening Food King stores with the possibility of a boycott if it continues to carry the VitaVeggies line. Food King is being threatened with a(n)

Answers

Answer: Secondary boycott

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the Food King chain stocks products from VitaVeggies at their supermarkets and were recently told by the union to stop purchasing from them even though the union had already told the public and its members to stop purchasing VitaVeggies products.

This is referred to as a secondary boycott. Secondary boycott occurs when a primary boycott had already taken place and the public and other organizations are further told not to buy goods from certain companies.

Kayla Sampson, an antiques dealer from Mankato, Minnesota, received her monthly billing statement for April for her MasterCard account. The statement indicated that she had a beginning balance of $600, on day 5 she charged $150, on day 12 she charged $300, and on day 15 she made a $200 payment. Out of curiosity, Kayla wanted to confirm that the finance charge for the billing cycle was correct. (a) What was Kayla’s average daily balance for April without new purchases?

Answers

Answer: $493.3

Explanation:

Kayla's average daily balance for April without new purchases will be:

We should note that she has opening balance of $600 for 14 days without purchase, $400 balance for 16 days from April 15-30. This will be:

= [($600 × 14) + ($400 × 16)]/2

= ($8400 + $6400)/30

= $14800/30

= $493.3

g Larry recorded the following donations this year: $540 cash to a family in need $2,440 to a church $540 cash to a political campaign To the Salvation Army household items that originally cost $1,240 but are worth $340. What is Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution if his AGI is $60,400

Answers

Answer:

$2780

Explanation:

Given the following donations by Larry:

Cash to family in need $540

Cash to political campaign = $540

Church donation = $2440

Donation to salvation Army household = $340 (worth)

The allowable charitable contribution when applied to the an individual's adjustable Gross income. These contribution must be made to qualified charitable organizations in other to become eligible for deduction. In the scenario above, the qualified charitable organization include the donation to church and the salvation Army household :

Hemce, maximum allowable charitable contribution is :

$(2,440 + 340) = $2780

Suppose that Congress passes legislation making it more difficult for firms to fire workers. One example might be a law requiring severance pay for fired workers. The goal of this legislation is to reduce the rate of job separation without affecting the rate of job finding. Use this information to answer the following three questions. (Assume the size of the labor force remains constant.) If this legislation reduces the rate of job separation (s) without affecting the rate of job finding (f), how would the natural rate of unemployment change

Answers

Answer:

If the new law reduces the rate of job separation without affecting the rate of job finding, then, the natural rate of unemployment will fall.

This is because of the formula

U / L = s / (s + f)

Where U is unemployment, L is labor force, s is rate of separation, and f is rate of job finding.

The reason why the rate of natural unemployment will fall is because if employees are harder to fire, companies will be more careful when hiring workers, since the cost of firing a worker is now higher.

During 2021, WMC Corporation discovered that its ending inventories reported in its financial statements were misstated by the following material amounts: 2019 understated by $ 124,000 2020 overstated by 154,000 WMC uses a periodic inventory system and the FIFO cost method. Required: 1. Determine the effect of these errors on retained earnings at January 1, 2021, before any adjustments. (Ignore income taxes.) 2. Prepare a journal entry to correct the errors.

Answers

Answer:

WMC Corporation

Misstatement of Ending Inventories:

1. Effect of these errors on Retained Earnings at January 1, 2021:

a) The understated amount by $124,000 in 2019 has self-corrected in 2020 with the Beginning Inventory also understated.  So, it has no effect on the Retained Earnings at January 1, 2021.

b) The overstated ending inventories by $154,000 will overstate the Retained Earnings at January 1, 2021 by the same amount.  Since it has not self-corrected like (a), the correction will be to reduce the Retained Earnings and reduce the Beginning Inventories by $154,000.

2. Journal Entry:

Debit Retained Earnings $154,000

Credit Beginning Inventories $154,000

To reverse the overstated inventories.

Explanation:

a) Data:

2019 understated by $ 124,000

2020 overstated by 154,000

Inventory system = periodic

Inventory method = FIFO

The following data is for the coming year. FinCorp's Net Income is reported as $195 million. Depreciation Expense is $20 million, accounts receivable decreased by $20 million, accounts payable decreased by $10 million, and inventories increased by $10 million. The firm's interest expense is $22 million. Assume the tax rate is 35% and the net debt of the firm increases by $3 million. What is the market value of equity if the FCFE is projected to grow at 3% indefinitely and the cost of equity is 11%?

Answers

Answer:

Net Income  = $195 million

Depreciation Expense = $20 million

Decrease in Accounts receivable = $20 million

Decrease in accounts payable = $10 million,

Increase in inventories =  $10 million

Increase in Net debt = $3 million

Increase/Decrease in working capital = Increase in inventory + Decrease in Account payable - Decrease in Account Receivables

= $10 milliion + $10 million - $20 million

= $0 million

          Free Cashflow for equity calculation

Net Income                                        $195 million

Add: Depreciation                             $20 million

Less: Capital expenditure                ($0 million)

Less: Increase in working capital     ($0 million)  

Add: Increase in Net debt                 $3 million    

Free Cash flow for Equity (FCFE)    $218 million

Given FCFE growth rate (g) = 3%

          Cost if equity (RE)     = 11%

Market value of equity (VE) = FCFE / Re - g

Market value of equity = 218 million / 0.11 - 0.03

Market value of equity = 218 million / 0.08

Market value of equity = $2,725 million

Panamint Systems Corporation is estimating activity costs associated with producing disk drives, tapes drives, and wire drives. The indirect labor can be traced to four separate activity pools. The budgeted activity cost and activity base data by product are provided below.
Activity Cost Activity Base
Procurement $377,300 Number of purchase orders
Scheduling 220,400 Number of production orders
Materials handling 417,500 Number of moves
Product development 779,200 Number of engineering changes
Production 1,499,100 Machine hours
Number of Number of Number of Number of Machine Number of
Purchase Production Moves Engineering Hours Units
Orders Orders Changes
Disk drives 4,030 260 1,330 10 2,000 1,500
Tape drives 1,600 185 780 8 8,800 3,600
Wire drives 11,800 780 3,600 21 11,400 2,100
The activity rate for the materials handling cost pool is:______.
a. $179.92 per move.
b. $73.12 per move.
c. $67.53 per move.
d. $21.65 per move.

Answers

Answer:

Materials handling= $73.12 per move

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Activity Cost Activity Base

Materials handling 417,500 Number of moves

Number of moves:

Disk drives 1,330

Tape drives 780

Wire drives 3,600

Total= 5,710

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Materials handling= 417,500 / 5,710

Materials handling= $73.12 per move

A semiannual coupon bond with face value of $1,000 has a coupon rate of 6% and matures in 16 years. The market-determined discount rate on this bond is 14%. What is the price of the bond?

Answers

Answer:

$1,125.30

Explanation:

The Price of the Bond is its Current/Trading price also known as the Present Value (PV). This is determined as follows :

Fv = $1,000

Pmt = $1,000 ×  6% = $160

P/yr = 1

n = 16

i = 14%

PV = ?

Using the Financial calculator to enter the values as above, the Pv is $1,125.30.

Thus, the price of the bond is $1,125.30.

Sandersen Inc. sells minicomputers. During the past​ year, the​ company's sales were million. The cost of its merchandise sold came to ​$ ​million, and cash operating expenses were ​$​; depreciation expense was ​$​, and the firm paid ​$ in interest on its bank loans.​ Also, the corporation paid ​$ in the form of dividends to its own common stockholders. Calculate the​ corporation's tax liability by using the corporate tax rate structure in the popup​ window,

Answers

Question Completion:

Sandersen Inc, sells minicomputers. During the past year, the company's sales were 3.00 million. The cost of its merchandise sold came to 2.00 million, and cash operating expenses were 400,000; depreciation expense was 100,000, and the firm paid 150,000 in interest on its bank loans. Also, the corporation paid 25,000 in the form of dividends to its own common stockholders.

Calculate the corporation tax liability.

The corporate tax rates are listed here:

15% $0-$50,000

25% $50,001-$75,000

34% $75,001-$10,000,000

35% over $10,000,000

Answer:

Sandersen Inc.

Computation of the Corporation's Tax Liability:

Taxable profit = $350,000

15% $0-$50,000                    $7,500 ($50,000 * 15%)

25% $50,001-$75,000             6,250 ($25,000 * 25%)

34% $75,001-$10,000,000    93,500 ($275,000 * 34%)

35% over $10,000,000         0

Total Tax Liability =          $107,250

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

Sales Revenue          $3,000,000

Cost of goods sold     2,000,000

Gross profit               $1,000,000

Operating expenses    400,000

Depreciation expense  100,000

Operating profit        $500,000

Interest expense         150,000

Profit before taxes   $350,000

Income Taxes             107,250

Profit after taxes     $242,750

Dividend                      25,000

Retained Earnings  $217,750

Last year, Vandalay Industries had $300,000 in taxable income from its operations before the following: $40,000 in interest expense, $10,000 in interest income, $30,000 in dividends paid and $20,000 in dividend income. Assuming that 50% of dividend income is taxable and a 25% tax rate, what was the company's tax liability for the year?
A. $70,000
B. $79,190
C. $90,890
D. $62,500
E. $84,560

Answers

Answer:  A. $70,000

Explanation:

The tax liability will be computed on the total income that is taxable.

Total income = Taxable income - Interest expense + Interest income + taxable dividend income

= 300,000 - 40,000 + 10,000 + (50%* 20,000)

= 300,000 - 40,000 + 10,000 + 10,000

= $280,000

Tax liability = 25% * 280,000

= $70,000

The tax liability will be computed on the total taxable income.

Computed tax liability

Formula of Total income is = Taxable income - Interest expense + Interest income + taxable dividend income.

Then = 300,000 - 40,000 + 10,000 + (50%* 20,000)

After that = [tex]300,000 - 40,000 + 10,000 + 10,000[/tex]

Now = $[tex]280,000[/tex]

Then the Tax liability is = 25% * 280,000 = $70,000

Thus, the correct option is "A" $70,000

Find out more in formation about Computed tax liability here:

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g Brandon and Jane Forte file a joint tax return and decide to itemize their deductions. The Fortes' income for the year consists of $119,000 in salary, $500 interest income, $1,000 nonqualifying dividends, and $500 long-term capital gains. The Fortes' expenses for the year consist of $2,500 in investment interest expense and $800 in tax preparation fees. Assuming that the Fortes' marginal tax rate is 32 percent and they make no special elections, what is the amount of investment interest expense deduction for the year

Answers

Answer:

$1,500

Explanation:

Investment interest expenses = Interest Income + Non qualifying dividends

Investment interest expenses = $500 + $1,000

Investment interest expenses = $1,500  

$1,500 < $2,500 (Investment interest expenses)

The long term capital gains are not considered in investment income because this income is taxed at a preferential rate.  Hence, the Investment interest expenses deduction for the year is $1,500.

A cover letter should _____ a résumé. replace complement contradict be sent separately from

Answers

Answer:

complement

Explanation:

A cover letter or a Job application letter and the resume are sent together to potential employers. The cover letter details the position being applied for and the applicant's specific skills and experiences for that position. The letter allows the applicant to elaborate on why they are the best candidate for the job.

A resume provides the technical aspects of the applicant, but the cover letter show shows their personality. The applicant demonstrates their passion, interest, and why hiring them is the best decision in the cover letter. Therefore, a cover letter complements the resume.

A buyer always wants to pay a price that is as _____ as possible, but never _____ than the buyer's willingness to pay.

Answers

Answer: low: higher

Explanation:

A buyer always wants to pay a price that is as low as possible, but never higher than the buyer's willingness to pay.

As a way to save costs, a buyer will always seek to pay the lowest price they can possibly pay for a good or service. This is why some buyers negotiate prices and seek trade discounts.

Buyers will however have in mind a maximum price that they would be willing to pay. This is called their willingness to pay and it is a threshold that they would not want to exceed. If a good's price is higher than their willingness to pay, they will not buy the good.

Required information Problem 17-3A Applying activity-based costing LO P1, P3, A1, A2, C3 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Craft Pro Machining produces machine tools for the construction industry. The following details about overhead costs were taken from its company records. Production Activity Indirect Labor Indirect Materials Other Overhead Grinding $ 320,000 Polishing $ 135,000 Product modification 600,000 Providing power $ 255,000 System calibration 500,000 Additional information on the drivers for its production activities follows. Grinding 13,000 machine hours Polishing 13,000 machine hours Product modification 1,500 engineering hours Providing power 17,000 direct labor hours System calibration 400 batches Job 3175 Job 4286 Number of units 200 units 2,500 units Machine hours 550 MH 5,500 MH Engineering hours 26 eng. hours 32 eng. hours Batches 30 batches 90 batches Direct labor hours 500 DLH 4,375 DLH Problem 17-3A Part 5 Required: 5. If the company uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours, what is the overhead cost for each unit of Job 3175? Of Job 4286? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "OH Cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Craft Pro Machining

The overhead cost for each unit of the jobs:

                                    Job 3175        Job 4286

Number of units          200 units      2,500 units

Direct labor hours      500 DLH       4,375 DLH

Plantwide overhead rate = $371.28205

Overhead allocation $185,641.03   $1,624,358.97

Unit overhead cost    $928.21         $649.74

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Production Activity    Indirect Labor   Indirect Materials  Other Overhead Grinding                      $ 320,000

Polishing                      $ 135,000

Product modification     600,000

Providing power        $ 255,000

System calibration        500,000

Total overhead cost $1,810,000

Additional information on the drivers for its production activities follows.

Grinding                           13,000    machine hours

Polishing                          13,000    machine hours

Product modification        1,500     engineering hours

Providing power             17,000     direct labor hours

System calibration             400      batches

                                  Job 3175        Job 4286

Number of units          200 units      2,500 units

Machine hours            550 MH        5,500 MH

Engineering hours        26 eng. hours 32 eng. hours

Batches                         30 batches      90 batches

Direct labor hours      500 DLH       4,375 DLH   4,875 DLH

Plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours:

= Total overhead costs/Total direct labor hours

= $1,810,000/4,875

= $371.28205

Pitkins Company collects 20% of a month's sales in the month of sale, 70% in the month following sale, and 6% in the second month following sale. The remainder is uncollectible. Budgeted sales for the next four months are: Cash collections in April are budgeted to be:


January February March April
$200,000 $300,000 $350,000 $250,000

Required:
What are the budgeted Cash collections for April?

Answers

Answer:

Total sales collection= $313,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cash collection:

20% of a month's sales in the month of sale

70% in the month following sale

6% in the second month following sale.

January February March April

$200,000 $300,000 $350,000 $250,000

Cash collection April:

Cash from sales in Arpil= (250,000*0.2)= 50,000

Sales on account March= (350,000*0.7)= 245,000

Sales on account February= (300,000*0.06)= 18,000

Total sales collection= $313,000

Identify the accounting assumption or principle that is described below. (a) Belief that a company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future. (b) Indicates that personal and business record-keeping should be separately maintained. (c) Only those items that can be expressed in money are included in the accounting records. (d) Separates financial information into time periods for reporting purposes. (e) Measurement basis used when a reliable estimate of fair value is not available. (f) Dictates that companies should report all circumstances and events that make a difference to financial statement users.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Belief that a company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future.

Accounting assumption or principle: Going concern assumption

(b) Indicates that personal and business record-keeping should be separately maintained.

Accounting assumption or principle: Economic entity assumption

(c) Only those items that can be expressed in money are included in the accounting records.

Accounting assumption or principle: Monetary unit assumption

(d) Separates financial information into time periods for reporting purposes.

Accounting assumption or principle: Periodicity assumption

(e) Measurement basis used when a reliable estimate of fair value is not available.

Accounting assumption or principle: Historical cost principle

(f) Dictates that companies should report all circumstances and events that make a difference to financial statement users.

Accounting assumption or principle: Full disclosure principle

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, showed a credit balance of $950 on January 1, 2004. During the year, the company wrote off $3,200 of uncollectible accounts, and reinstated $1,300 of previously written off accounts. The Dec 31, 2004 balance of Accounts Receivable is $97,500, and 6% of outstanding accounts receivable are assumed to be uncollectible. What will be the company's Bad Debts Expense for 2004

Answers

Answer:

Bad debts expense = $6,800

Explanation:

Estimated bad debts =  $97,500 * 6%    

Estimated bad debts =  $5,850

                 Allowance for doubtful accounts  

Wrote off         $3,200      Opening  Balance  $950  

                                          Reinstated             $1,300

                                          Adjustment             $6,800

 

                                          Closing balance       $5,850

Bad debts expense = $6,800

Raatz Corporation's total current assets are $370,000, its noncurrent assets are $660,000, its total current liabilities are $220,000, its long-term liabilities are $410,000, and its stockholders' equity is $400,000. Working capital is: Select one: a. $370,000 b. $150,000 c. $250,000 d. $400,000

Answers

Answer:

b. $150,000

Explanation:

The computation of the working capital is shown below:

= Total current assets - total current liabilities

= $370,000 - $220,000

= $150,000

We simply applied the above formula

And, the same is to be considered

Hence, the working capital is $150,000

Therefore the correct option is b. $150,000

All the other options are wrong.

​Lakeside, Inc. estimated manufacturing overhead costs for the year at $377,000​, based on 180,000 estimated direct labor hours. Actual direct labor hours for the year totaled 196,000. The manufacturing overhead account contains debit entries totaling $391,000. The Manufacturing Overhead for the year was​ ________. (Round any intermediate calculations to two decimal​ places, and your final answer to the nearest​ dollar.) A. $18,640 underallocated

Answers

Answer:

$18,640 over - applied

Explanation:

For calculating the over-allocated or under-allocated amount, first, we have to compute the predetermined overhead rate which is shown below:

Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead) ÷ (estimated direct labor-hours)

= $377,000 ÷ 180,000 hours

= $2.09

Now we have to find the actual overhead i.e.

= Actual direct labor-hours × predetermined overhead rate

= 196,000 hours × $2.09

= $409,640

So, the ending overhead equals to

= Actual manufacturing overhead - actual overhead

= $391,000 - $409,640

= $18,640 over - applied

What is the PV of an ordinary annuity with 10 payments of $2,700 if the appropriate interest rate is 5.5%?

Answers

Answer:

$20,352

Explanation:

Use the time value of money techniques to find the PV as follows :

n = 10

p/yr = 1

i = 5.5%

Fv = $0

Pmt = $2,700

PV = ?

Using a financial calculator to enter the values as above the PV is $20,352

Canfield Technical School allocates administrative costs to its respective departments based on the number of students enrolled, while maintenance and utilities are allocated per square feet of the classrooms. Based on the information below, what is the total amount of administrative cost to the Accounting Department (rounded to the nearest dollar) if administrative costs for the school were $58,000, maintenance fees were $12,800, and utilities were $6,400

Answers

Answer: $10,357

Explanation:

Details were missing so I used details from a similar question.

Administrative costs are allocated based on the number of students enrolled.

There are 280 students enrolled and of these, Accounting has 50 students.

Administrative costs are $58,000.

Administrative cost to the Accounting Department is;

= 50/280 * 58,000

= $10,357

Donghai transferred the following assets to Starling Corporation. Adjusted Basis Fair Market Value Cash $120,000 $120,000 Machinery 48,000 36,000 Land 108,000 144,000 In exchange, Donghai received 50% of Starling Corporation's only class of stock outstanding. The stock has no established value. However, all parties believe that the value of the stock Donghai received is the equivalent of the value of the assets she transferred. The only other shareholder, Rick, formed Starling Corporation five years ago. a.Donghai has a basis of $276,000 in the stock of Starling Corporation. b.Starling Corporation has a basis of $48,000 in the machinery and $108,000 in the land. c.Donghai has no gain or loss on the transfer. d.Starling Corporation has a basis of $36,000 in the machinery and $144,000 in the land.

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Starling Corporation has a basis of $36,000 in the machinery and $144,000 in the land.

Note: As Donghai transferred the assets to Starling Corporation. Option D is absolutely correct because Acquiring Company should record asset at fair value therefore Starling Corporation has to record machinery & Land at Fair value

Receivables are valued based on their ________.
a. fair value
b. estimated amount collectible
c. lower-of-cost-or-market value
d. historical cost

Answers

Answer:

b. estimated amount collectible

Explanation:

In Financial accounting, Receivables are also known as Account Receivable. Receivables are considered to be a current asset because it is the payment a business firm would receive from its customers for goods purchased or services taken on credit. Also, accounts receivable are recorded in the current assets section of the balance sheet because they add value to a business firm.

Generally, current assets are considered to be liquid because they are listed on the balance sheet in the order (descending) in which they are expected to turn or be converted to cash within a relatively short term period.

Hence, receivables are valued based on their estimated amount collectible from customers for the goods and services taken.

Keller Cosmetics maintains an operating profit margin of 7% and asset turnover ratio of 4.
a. What is its ROA? (Enter your answer as a whole percent.)
b. If its debt-equity ratio is 1, its interest payments are $9,300 and taxes are $10,600, and EBIT is $26,500, what is its ROE?

Answers

Answer:

a. What is its ROA?

return on assets (ROA) = profit margin x asset turnover = 7% x 4 = 28%

mathematically it can be solved this way:

profit margin = net income / total sales

total sales = net income / 7%

asset turnover = total sales / total assets

total sales = 4 x total assets

net income / 7% = 4 x total assets

ROA = net income / total assets = 7% x 4 = 28%

b. If its debt-equity ratio is 1, its interest payments are $9,300 and taxes are $10,600, and EBIT is $26,500, what is its ROE?

ROE = profit margin x asset turnover x leverage

leverage = net income / earnings before taxes

net income = EBIT - interests - taxes

net income = $26,500 - $9,300 - $10,600 = $6,600

earnings before taxes = EBIT - interests = $26,500 - $9,300 = $17,200

leverage = $6,600 / $17,200 = 0.38372

ROE = 7% x 4 x 0.38372 = 10.74416% ≈ 10.74%

Sophia's Restaurant served 5,000 meals last quarter. Sophia recorded the following costs with those meals. Variable costs: Ingredients used $ 14,000 Direct labor 10,500 Indirect materials and supplies 5,300 Utilities 1,700 Fixed costs: Managers' salaries 22,000 Rent 18,000 Depreciation on equipment (straight-line, time basis) 2,000 Other fixed costs 3,000 Required: Unit variable costs and total fixed costs are expected to remain unchanged next quarter. Calculate the unit cost and the total cost if 4,500 meals are

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Total Variable cost = Ingredients used + Direct labor + Indirect materials and supplies + Utilities = $14,000  +$10,500  + $5,300  + $1,700  = $31,500

Total Fixed cost =  Managers' salaries + Rent + Depreciation on equipment (straight-line, time basis) + Other fixed costs =  $22,000  + $18,000  + $2,000  + $3,000 =  $45,000

Total cost = Total Variable cost + Total fixed cost + $31500 + $45000 = $76500

Unit costs = Total cost / Number of meals = $76500 / 4500 meals = $15.30 per meal

The Jackson-Timberlake Wardrobe Co. just paid a dividend of $1.55 per share on its stock. The dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 6 percent per year indefinitely. Investors require a return of 14 percent on the company's stock. a. What is the current stock price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What will the stock price be in 3 years? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. What will the stock price be in 7 years? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

(A) 20.54

(B) 24.46

(C) 30.88

Explanation:

(A) The current stock price can be calculated as follows

Po= 1.55(1+6/100)/(14/100-6/100)

= 1.55(1+0.06)/(0.14-0.06)

= 1.55(1.06)/0.08

=1.643/0.08

= 20.54

(B) The stock price after 3 years can be calculated as follows

Po = 1.55(1+6/100)^4/(14/100-6/100)

= 1.55(1+0.06)^4/(0.14-0.06)

= 1.55(1.06)^4/0.08

= 1.55(1.2624)/0.08

= 1.9567/0.08

= 24.46

(C) The stock price after 7 years can be calculated as follows

Po= 1.55(1+6/100)^8/(14/100-6/100)

= 1.55(1+0.06)^8/(0.14-0.06)

= 1.55(1.06)^8/(0.08)

= 1.55(1.5938)/0.08

= 2.470/0.08

= 30.88

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