Compare and contrast the characteristics of acids and bases. Give three
similarities and three differences. use COMPLETE SENTENCES for full points.
*

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Acid is a kind of chemical compound that when dissolved in water gives a solution with H+ ion activity more than purified water. A base is an aqueous substance that donates electrons, accept protons or release hydroxide (OH-) ions. An acid is a proton donor. While a base is a proton acceptor.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

How many mililiters are there in a .5 M solution in which 60 grams of Li?

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

answer : 10 milliliters

The subject is science I need you’re help plsssss

Answers

Answer:

sweat is the water that comes out of your body when you workout

Zinc reacts with nitric acid to produce hydrogen gas and zinc nitrate, Zn(NO3)2. 10.00 grams of zinc react with 7.84 grams of nitric acid. How many grams of excess reactant remain?

Answers

Answer:

Zn is the excess reactant and remain 5.94g

Explanation:

The reaction of Zn with HNO3 is:

Zn + 2 HNO3 → H2 + Zn(NO3)2

1 mole of Zn reacts with 2 moles of HNO3

To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles in order to find limiting reactant. Thus, we can kknow the moles of excess reactant that will not react:

Moles Zn -Molar mass: 65.38g/mol-:

10.00g * (1mol / 65.38g) = 0.1530 moles Zn

Moles HNO3 -Molar mass: 63.01g/mol-:

7.84g * (1mol / 63.01g) = 0.124 moles HNO3

For a complete reaction of 0.124 moles of HNO3 are required:

0.124 moles HNO3 * (1mol Zn / 2 mol HNO3) = 0.0622 moles Zn. As there are 0.1530 moles, Zn is the excess reactant and will remain:

0.1530 moles - 0.0622 moles = 0.0908 moles Zn

The mass is:

0.0908 moles Zn * (65.38g / mol) =

5.94g

Pls help with science

Answers

The answer is C because it is believed that those two were once connected

The points labeled on the chart below represent the approximate size of Earth, the Milky Way, the Moon, and the Sun. The approximate size of the Solar System is also shown.Space Size Which point on the chart best represents the approximate size of the Sun? Question 5 options: W X Y Z

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Y

Explanation:

:p

What two reactants are necessary in order for a hydrocarbon combustion reaction to take place?

Answers

Answer:

A hydrocarbon and oxygen

Explanation:

hydrocarbon is being burned, and oxygen is necessary to burn things

To solve such this we must know the concept of Combustion reaction. The  two reactants that are necessary in order for a hydrocarbon combustion reaction to take place are hydrocarbon and oxygen.

What is Balanced equation?

Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side.

Combustion reaction is a reaction in which a substance, basically hydrocarbons burns in presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.  The  two reactants that are necessary in order for a hydrocarbon combustion reaction to take place are hydrocarbon and oxygen.

Therefore, hydrocarbon and oxygen are two reactant that are necessary in order for a hydrocarbon combustion reaction to take place.

Learn more about the balanced equation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/7181548

#SPJ2

an elephant puts a force of 30,000 N on its four feet,
which have a total area of 7,500 cm². What is the pressure
it puts on the ground​

Answers

Explanation:

pressure is Force/area

30000/0.75

Mosquitoes breed in areas where there is often standing, still, svampy, water. Mosquitoes can cause malaria and other harmful diseases to humans and animals. Without causing damage to an existing ecosystem, what could you do to help control the current mosquitoes and their larvae? (what would eat them ?)

Answers

Answer:

Many natural scents that are appealing to humans actually repel mosquitoes, including lavender, peppermint, basil, and eucalyptus. Many of these scents can be worn as an essential oil on your skin to help keep these pesky pests from biting you.

What are cells made of?

Answers

Answer: All cells are made from the same major classes of organic molecules: nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Explanation: please mark as brainliest

What type of chemical replacement is RbNO3 + BeF2 →Be(NO3)2 + RbF

Answers

Answer:

Double replacement

Explanation:

What is the formula for dinitrogen pentoxide?
A) NO5
B) N5)2
C) N2O5
D)N2O7

Answers

I think B sorry if I’m wrong

Explanation
Probably
B) N5)2 hopefully

How many moles are in 7.00 x 10^24 atoms of N. Watch your significant figures
11.6 moles N
12.0 moles N
11 atoms N
11.6 atoms N

Answers

Answer:

11 atoms N

Explanation:

Balance the equation NaHCO3(s)....
Please help!!
Question #1

Answers

Answer:

NaHCO3 → H2O + CO2 + Na2CO3

Explanation:

A ________________ uses chemical formulas to model what happens in a chemical reaction.
Pick 1 of the following

molecule compound
chemical equation
chemical reaction
new chemical

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Chemical equation

Number 12 plsssssssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

check my explanation

Explanation:

it is the secondary consumer because it doesn't eat grass

Why would people with sickle-cell anemia get tired more easily than healthy people?

Answers

Explanation:

Because sickle-cells have trouble traveling through the smallest blood vessels, which means that muscles and tissue are not getting oxygen they need.

A piece of charcoal is found to contain

30% of the carbon 14 that it originally

had. When did the tree die from which the

charcoal came? use 5600 years as the

half-life of carbon 14.


A) 9709.46

B) 9708.33

C) 9708.34

D) 9709.45

Answers

Answer: The tree died 9709.46 years before.

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}[/tex]

where,

k = rate constant  

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100

a - x = amount left after decay process = [tex]\frac{30}{100}\times 100=30[/tex]

a) to find rate constant

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}[/tex]

[tex]k=\frac{0.693}{5600years}=1.24\times 10^{-4}years^{-1}[/tex]

b) to know the age

[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{1.24\times 10^{-4}}\log\frac{100}{30}[/tex]

[tex]t=9709.46years[/tex]

The tree died 9709.46 years before.

Help! I need help on how to do these problems.

Answers

Answer:

a. 3; b. 5; c. 10; d. 12

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative log of the hydronium concentration:

pH = -log[H₃O⁺] (hydronium concentration)

For problems a. and b., HCl and HNO₃ are strong acids. This means that all of the HCl and HNO₃ would ionize, producing hydronium (H₃O⁺) and the conjugate bases Cl⁻ and NO₃⁻ respectively. Further, since all of the strong acid ionizes, 1 x 10⁻³ M H₃O⁺ would be produced for a., and 1.0 x 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ for b. Plugging in your calculator -log[1 x 10⁻³] and -log[1.0 x 10⁻⁵] would equal 3 and 5, respectively.

For problems c. and d. we are given a strong base rather than acid. In this case, we can calculate the pOH:

pOH = -log[OH⁻] (hydroxide concentration)

Strong bases similarly ionize to completion, producing [OH⁻] in the process; 1 x 10⁻⁴ M OH⁻ will be produced for c., and 1.0 x 10⁻² M OH⁻ produced for d. Taking the negative log of the hydroxide concentrations would yield a pOH of 4 for c. and a pOH of 2 for d.

Finally, to find the pH of c. and d., we can take the pOH and subtract it from 14, giving us 10 for c. and 12 for d.

(Subtracting from 14 is assuming we are at 25°C; 14, the sum of pH and pOH, changes at different temperatures.)

BRAINLIESTT
The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is it {H3O+}concentration?
A. 3.7 x 10-3
B. 2.7 x 10-6
C. 1.0 x 10-14
D. 1.0 x 10-8.43

Answers

Answer:

D. 1.0 x 10-8.43

Explanation:

The pH is an unit of concentration in chemistry used to determine the acidity -or basicity- of a particular solution. Is used in quality control to determine the security of a product for consumers.

The equation is:

pH = -log [H₃O⁺]

As pH = 8.43:

8.43 = -log [H₃O⁺]

10^-8.43 = [H₃O⁺]

1.0x10 -8.43 = [H₃O⁺]

Right option is:

D. 1.0 x 10-8.43

Help me in this question please (No links!!.)

Answers

Answer:

Density = mass/volume so the answer is 6g/ml

Explanation:

can someone do the rest of this for me i missed school the day we did it

Answers

Answer:

This is the answer

Explanation:

Help me please!

What is the solubility of KNO3 in 100g of water at 60°C?

A.
28 grams/100g of H2O

B.
45 grams/100g of H2O

C.
108 grams/100g of H2O

D.
38 grams/100g of H2O

Answers

Answer:

C. 108 grams/100g of H2O

Required number is the vertical coordinate of the intersection point of a line at 60°C with the graph of the KNO₃.

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i kinda want to do just a small bussiness so i can help with my mom for my tuition if you do message me in messenger name Kaczara Kisha Eimerh Rosales all you have to do is pay me maybe about atleast 20-30 pesos i really appriciate it if you do

Answers

Answer:

addd me :)

Explanation:

hehehehehe

Answer:

cool. No problem ◉⁠‿⁠◉◉⁠‿⁠◉◉⁠‿⁠◉◉⁠‿⁠◉◉⁠‿⁠◉◉⁠‿⁠◉◉⁠‿⁠◉

your friend says that there is a kind of fue that only dries when it is exposed to a special type of light.can light cause glue to dry?

Answers

Answer:

No. Light is not a physical thing, so it cannot change physical things like glue.

Explanation:

Light is not effective at all to glue, it doesn't do anything at all.

What is an important effect of gravity?
A. It causes radioactive particles to split off from the nucleus.
B. It is responsible for charge attraction.
C. It keeps the nucleus of the atom together.
D. It maintains the distances between planets.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

d. It maintains the distances between planets.

Explanation:

Tyler is running down the street after his brother at a speed of 1.2 m/s and contains 10.8 J of kinetic energy. Calculate Tyler’s mass

Answers

Answer:

I do not know

Explanation:

I am vert sorry but I do not know the answer.

What do these observations tell you about the rate and direction of heat flow through each specific type of plastic?

Answers

Answer:

Heat is something you can't control

Explanation:

Plastic is something you could control like moving it around

what is the enthalpy of the overall chemical reaction ch4(g)+4cl2(g)- ccl4(g)+4hcl(g)?
1. -205.7kj
2. -113.4kj
3. -14.3kj
4. 78.0kj

Answers

Answer:

-205.7kj

Explanation:

Now adding reaction 2 and twice of reaction 3 and reverse of reaction 1, we get the enthalpy of the reaction.

The expression for enthalpy for the following reaction will be,

where,

n = number of moles

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

Therefore, the enthalpy of the following reaction is,  -205.7kj

Please I neeed help, I have to write: four ammonia molecules (NH3) react with four oxygen molecules(O2) to form four nitrogen monoxide molecules (NO) and six water molecules. All substances are in gaseous state and heat is released in the chemical reaction

Answers

Explanation:

the equation must be

4NH3 + 5O2–> 4NO + 6H2O

Which substance is a binary acid?
1,)hydrochloric acid
2.)phosphoric acid
3.)nitrous acid
4.)sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

1. Hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

Hydrochloric acid

Answer:

4)

Explanation:

formula:H2 SO4

there are 2 H+ ions in 1 molecule of sulfuric acid

thus it has a basicity of 2

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