Which reaction occurs when equivalent quantities of H" (or H30) and OH" are mixed?
1.
oxidation
2.
reduction
3
hydrolysis
4.
neutralization

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A reaction which occurs when equivalent quantities of H" (or [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]) and OH" are mixed is a neutralization reaction.

Explanation:

When acid and base chemically combine together to form sat and water then it is know as neutralization reaction.

An acidic substance gives hydrogen ions [tex](H^{+})[/tex] on dissociation and a basic substance gives hydroxide ions [tex](OH^{-})[/tex] on dissociation.

For example, [tex]H^{+} + OH^{-} \rightarrow H_{2}O[/tex] is a neutralization reaction where an acid and base are mixed together to form water.

No salt is formed as because here the reactants are not present as compounds.

In a hydrolysis reaction, water molecule(s) is added to the reactant molecules.

For example, [tex]CH_{3}COOCH_{3} + H_2O \rightarrow CH_{3}COOH + CH_{3}OH[/tex]

Oxidation is the process of addition of oxygen to a molecule and removal of hydrogen.

Reduction is the process of addition of hydrogen in a compound and the removal of oxygen atom.

Therefore, we can conclude that reaction which occurs when equivalent quantities of H" (or [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]) and OH" are mixed is a neutralization reaction.


Related Questions

Nitrogen oxide is a gas that is injected into potatoes chip bags right before they are sealed. How
many moles of nitrogen oxide are in a bag at 760 mmHg, 273 K, and has a volume of 1.0 liter?
(2 sig figs)

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]pressure = 760mm \: of \: mercury \\ = 101325 \: pascals \\ from \: PV = nRT \\ 101325 \times 1 = n \times 8.314 \times 273 \\ n = 44.6 \: moles[/tex]

Answer:

740

Explanation:

The nitrogen is combined with it.

B. Calculate the Pressure of 20.0 mole of helium in a 10.0 L cylinder at 273 K. [a = 0.0341 atm*L^2/mol^2 ; b = 0.0237L/mol ; R = 0.08205 L*atm/mol*K) *

87.3 atm
46.9 atm
55.5 atm
12 kPa

Answers

Answer:

46.9 atm

Explanation:

Applying Van der waals equation

P = [nRT/(V-nb)]- (an²/V²)............... Equation 1

Where P = pressure, T = temperature, n = number of moles, V = volume, R = Universal constant, a and b = gas constant

Given: n = 20 moles, R = 0.08205 L.atm/mol.K, T = 273 K, V = 10.0 L, a = 0.0341 atm.L²/mol², b = 0.0237L/mol

Substitute these values into equation 1

P = [(20×0.08205×273)/(10-20×0.0237)]-(0.0341×20²/10²)

P = (447.993/9.526)-0.1364

P = 47.028-0.1364

P = 46.9 atm

A buffer solution is prepared by adding NaH2PO4
to a solution of H3PO4 (phosphoric acid).
H3PO4(aq) = H+ (aq) + H2PO4 - (aq)
What happens if HCl is added?

Answers

In the case when the HCI should be added so it should be shifted to reactants.

What is a buffer solution?

It is the solution that should be considered as the aqueous solution that comprise of the mixture of the weak acid and the conjugate base.

Here the ph level should be change very less at the time when the small amount of the strong acid should be added.

Therefore, it  should be shifted to reactants.

Learn more about solution here: https://brainly.com/question/20856989

What volume of a 40.0 % by volume acetone solution can be
made with 20.0 mL of acetone?

Answers

Answer:  

50 milliliters of acetone solution

Explanation:

If a solution is 40% by volume of acetone, then we have  40 mL of acetone in a 100 mL solution. So if we have 20 mL of acetone, we get: 100 mL solution 40 mL ( CH3) 2CO⋅

20mL (CH3) 2CO  =50mL solution

The volume percent of 40% indicates that 40 ml of acetone is present in 100 ml solution. Then, 20 ml acetone can be made into 50 ml solution.

What is volume percentage ?

Volume percentage is a common term used to express the concentration of a solution. Volume percentage of a solution is the ratio of the volume of the solute to the volume of the solvent multiplied by 100.

The volume percentage of the solution measures how much volume of the solute is present in 100 ml of the solution. Thus a 50% by volume solution is 50 ml solute in 100 ml solution.

Given that volume percentage of acetone = 40%.

that is 40 ml of acetone is present in 100 ml of the solution.

Therefore, the volume of the solution containing 20 ml of acetone is :

(20 × 100)/40 = 50 ml.

Therefore, 50 ml of  40% by volume o solution can be made by 20 ml of acetone.

Find more on volume percentage:

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Science please help. I will add you and please don’t give me any random websites

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

On land, volcanoes form when one tectonic plate moves under another. Usually a thin, heavy oceanic plate subducts, or moves under, a thicker continental plate. When this happens, the ocean plate sinks into the mantle.

In cellular respiration the energy starts as ____________ energy and ends up as ______________ energy.

Answers

Answer: food, chemical

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a process in which the food or glucose reserve is oxidized so as to produce chemical form of energy in the form of ATP, that is used by the body's cell to perform metabolic activities within the cell. During this process the glucose in the presence of oxygen is converted into water and carbon dioxide and the chemical form of energy so produce is called adenosine triphosphate or ATP. Thus in the end chemical energy is produced.

Calcium carbonate + hydrochloric acid forms copper ___ + water + carbon dioxide

What does it form copper what please help me

Answers

Answer:

The answer copper carbonate

30 point. What is formed when a hydroxyl group is substituted for a hydrogen?

Answers

haloalkanes






Yeah it’s that

Answer:

alcohol

Explanation:

Is a solution that has a pH of 7.52 acidic or basic?

Answers

Answer:

on the PH scale anything with a ph of 1-7 is acidic, anything 7-14 is basic, in this case the solution mentioned in the question is basic.

Answer:

Well, technically its considered neutral but since it doesn't exactly fall into a certain category, but its not exactly a basic either, so I would say that it would be acidic.

Explanation:

Please help I need all 3... and no links!
A bright-line spectrum contains a line equivalent to a wavelength of 518 nanometers. Determine:
a) the wavelength, in meters
b) the frequency, in Hz
c) the energy, in Joules​

Answers

C is the answer you need.

When the air near the surface is heated, it rises, taking heat with it. The type of energy transfer involved here is what?

Answers

I think it’s Kinetic energy
The heat moves through the atmosphere through the process of radiation. I hope this helps and have a great day! (Also brainliest would be appreciated but you don’t have to) :)

Anatom of an element has no electron,will that atom have any mass or not? Can antom exist
without electron? if so give an example.​

Answers

Answer:

Generally, all atoms of elements contain three sub-atomic particles- Protons(Positively-charged), Neutrons(Neutral) and Electrons(Negatively-charged).

The Magnitude of the Positive Charge possessed by the Protons and the Magnitude of the Negative Charge possessed by the Electrons cancel each other, which make the atom electrically neutral.

Hence,

Without any electrons, the magnitude of the positive and negative charges wouldn't balance, and the atom would be unstable and disintegrate almost immediately. Hence, all stable atoms should have electrons revolving around them, where the number of protons and electrons are the same, under normal conditions.

To Conclude,

Every atom of an element will have electrons arranged in different shells, or matter couldn't exist without electrons.

PLEASE HELL ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLEAST TI CORRECT ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

Rabbbits are scared so if there is an increase in the snake population they would try and hide and run from it bur hawks also prey on rabbits but not every hawk so Im going with bthe snake answer .

Explanation:

What mass of methane gas (CH4) is required in order to follow the Law of
Conservation of Mass?

Answers

Answer:

2.3g

Explanation: my mom is a teacher

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O For this reaction the mass of methane gas (CH4) is required in order to follow the Law of Conservation of Mass is 2.3 gram. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is the Law of Conservation of Mass ?

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that the total mass of the reactant is exactly equal to the total mass of the product.

It is also state that in a chemical reaction mass is neither created nor destroyed. For example, the carbon atom in coal gets carbon dioxide when it is burned.

This law is important in understanding and production of various chemical reactions. If researchers experience the identities alongside the quantities of the reactants for any particular reaction.

According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, In given combustion reaction to obey this law the mass of reactant is 2.3 grams.

Thus, option D is correct.

To learn more about the Law of Conservation of Mass, follow the link;

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What am I? 2. I have 7 valence electrons and have 2 more protons than "phosphorus. What am I? 3. I am in Period 5 and have properties similar to my favorite cousin, gold. What am I? 4. I am the only element with no neutrons in my nucleus. What am I? 5. I am the only element in Period 3 that has 8 electrons in my outermost energy level. What am I? 6. I am the most massive element on the Periodic Table to have electrons in only one energy level. What am I? 7 I have the smallest atomic number of all the elements that have electrons in three different energy levels? What am I?

Answers

Answer:

2. chlorine

3. Copper??

4. Isotope

5. sodium, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, or argon

6. Oganesson

7. Hydrogen

Hope these are right!

The distance between an oxygen and hydrogen in a water in 95.98.What is the distance in meter nanometer and centimeters

Answers

Answer:

9.598 × 10⁻¹¹ m

0.09598 nm

9.598 × 10⁻⁹ cm

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Distance between oxygen and hydrogen in water (d): 95.98 pm

Step 2: Convert "d" to meters

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10¹² pm.

95.98 pm × 1 m/10¹² pm = 9.598 × 10⁻¹¹ m

Step 3: Convert "d" to nanometers

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10⁹ nm.

9.598 × 10⁻¹¹ m × 10⁹ nm/1 m = 0.09598 nm

Step 4: Convert "d" to centimeters

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 100 cm.

9.598 × 10⁻¹¹ m × 100 cm/1 m = 9.598 × 10⁻⁹ cm

I have a question for us gals, is it hard for all of you when you try to get your crushes attention and he/she just keeps ignoring you to the point where you could just give up?

Answers

Answer:

Yes it is hard. For some of us. I already gave up, but now hes coming back. Id say sometimes its useless to get his attention if he never even pays attention to you anyways. It sucks because its so hard to get then to notice you for once.

Explanation:

An unknown substance with a mass of 5 grams releases 16.1 joules of energy when undergoing a temperature decrease of 7 degrees Celsius. What is the specific heat of that substance and what substance is it?

Answers

Answer:

0.46 J/g degrees C, Iron

Explanation:

16.1 J = 5 g x c x 7 degrees C

c = 16.1 / 5 x 7 = 0.46

Answer: 0.46 J/g degrees C, Iron

An ionic compound has sodium ions bonded to an oxygen ion. What is the compound's name?

Answers

The compound would be sodium oxide, Na2O.

help help help help help help help help
1. What is an action citizen can take to prevent energy waste?

Answers

Answer:Switch off lighting in refrigeration areas when not in use?

Explanation:

if a solution has a pOH of 5.2 the pH of the solution is

Answers

Answer:

ph=5.2 solution is acidic

Huuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu

Answers

Hiiii- Are you asking what the element of Hu is???

If so- it's Hundium.

...

If this was just a random keyboard spam of a question, then Huuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu to you too

Describe how wave frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays

Answers

I believe the way it works is the frequency increases as it goes from radio waves to gamma rays, because the energy is increasing.

By increasing the frequency which changes the wavelength,  frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays.

What is the electromagnetic spectrum?

The electromagnetic spectrum is a wide range of frequencies that vary depending upon the wavelength of the spectrum and somehow the energy of photons also affects the frequencies and wavelengths.

There are three types of electromagnetic spectrum hydrogen spectrum emission spectrum due to the emission of light and absorption spectrum due to absorption of light.

Therefore, frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays are By increasing the frequency which changes the wavelength.

Learn more about the electromagnetic spectrum, here:

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At equilibrium, the amount of product is equal to amount of reactant
True o False

Answers

The correct answer is true

If a chemist dilutes 2L of 0.700M solution to 3 L what will be the new concentration (M)

Answers

Answer:

Molarity of our solution= 0.46=0.5

Explanation:

When diluting a solution we can use the formula: 1 1 = 2 2

= M= Molarity of the solution

=V=volumes

On the left side, we'll put what we know/already have and on the right side of the formula we'll put down what we want to dilute it to.

Let's plug in what we already know.

(0.700M)(2L) = (M2)(3L)

Solve for M2 by dividing both sides by 3 so M2 will be by itself.

(0.700M)(2L)/(3L) = M2

M2= 0.46, we can round it up to 0.5

The process of an element breaking down over time, allowing geologists to get the absolute age is called _________.

Answers

Answer:

radioactive decay

Explanation:

If I have a 50 liter container that holds 45 moles of gas at a temperature of 200 0C, what is the pressure inside the container?

Answers

hdhjdbdhjssnmsmsnsjsbxbhow?

One major problem with wind and solar energy is that they are conditional. Explain how hydroelectric pumped storage could be used to eliminate this
obstacle? *​
Link to the article https://thinkprogress.org/the-inside story-of-the-worlds-biggest-battery-and-the-future-of-renewable-energy-8984c81283c/

Answers

Answer:

Hydroelectric pumped storage can be used to eliminate the conditional nature of wind and solar energy. At times of peak production of energy from either solar or wind (during summer and windy days), the excess electrical energy produced can be stored using hydroelectric pumped storage methods. When conditions no longer favour energy production from either wind or solar sources, these stored energy can then be regenerated for use.

Explanation:

Pumped-storage hydroelectricity is a type of hydroelectric energy storage used by electric power systems to store excess electrical power during periods of low demand for later release at periods when demand for energy rises again. It stores energy in the form of gravitational potential energy of water, pumped from a lower level reservoir to a higher level reservoir.

At times of low electrical demand, excess generated energy is used to pump water into the upper reservoir. When there is higher demand, water is released back into the lower reservoir through a turbine, generating electricity.

This form of energy storage is useful in circumventing the conditional nature of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar energy. At times of peak production of energy from either solar or wind (during summer and windy days), the excess electrical energy produced can be stored using hydroelectric pumped storage methods. When conditions no longer favour energy production from either wind or solar sources, these stored energy can then be regenerated for use.

What is the best common way to convert fossil fuels into energy?
a. oxidation
b. reaction
c. combustion
d. neutralization

Answers

B- Reaction
Hope this helps you!!!!!!

Which layer of the earth is the coolest in temperature?

A. Outer core
B. Crust
C. Mantle
D. Inner core

Answers

Answer:

B) Crust

Explanation:

It's the farthest layer from the core listed.

Answer:

B) Crust

Explanation: it is the lowest from the center of the earth.

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