Assess critically the relevance of scientific management to present-day organizations. Illustrate your answer with reference to existing organization in your area To what extent is there anything positive to be said for bureaucratic structures? Select a large-scale organization of your choice and suggest ways in which it displays characteristics of a bureaucracy What are the main conclusions that can be drawn from the Hawthorne experiments? Discuss critically the relevance of these experiments for management and organizational behavior today Evaluate the application of the systems approach to the analysis of work organizations. Suggest an example of a work situation in which the systems approach might be appropriate​

Answers

Answer 1

Scientific management influences current organizations by emphasizing the rational organization of work and the need for employee selection and training.

What is scientific management?

It is a theory proposed by Taylor on the rationalization of work through the study of time, to generate greater optimization of spaces, movements and standardization in the organization, increasing the systematization of the processes that would generate the ease in the execution of the work, the reduction of time and waste.

Therefore, current organizations are influenced by scientific management due to the appreciation of human capital in the competitive environment, with the need for employee specialization and training to maintain innovation and market positioning.

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Related Questions

During 2019, Stephie worked full-time while her spouse, Tom, attended college for 8 months during the year. The couple has two children under 13. She earned 125,000 and incurred $6,100 of child care expenses.


Determine the credit for child and dependent care expenses for 2019.

Answers

The credit for child and dependent care expenses that Stephie and Tom can claim for 2019 is $6,000.

What is the credit for child and dependent care expenses?

The credit for child and dependent care expenses claimable on the federal income tax return is $3,000 per child for 2019.

For two qualifying children, the maximum credit for child and dependent care expenses that the couple who are filing jointly can claim is $6,000 ($3,000 x 2).

Thus, the credit for child and dependent care expenses that Stephie and Tom can claim for 2019 is $6,000.

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How do your listening behaviors change in the following situations: A) At a concert, B) In class, C) At the dinner table with your parents, D) In a doctor’s office? What are the distractions and other barriers to listening you might encounter in each setting? What might you do to overcome the barriers to effective listening in each situation?

Answers

A mic malfunctioned at a concert. In class, ambient noise. At the dinner table with your parents, the TV sounds. In a doctor’s office, another patient is shouting at the nurse.

What is listening?

The act of hearing language is referred to as "listening." recognizing speech sounds and turning them into words and phrases.

At a concert, the singer's mic volume is low enough that it creates a barrier in the listening process, but this is overcome by using a speaker. While the teacher is teaching the class, some students are playing in the hallway, which amplifies the sounds. The instructor then keep silence.

Children are preoccupied with watching TV during dinnertime and are not paying attention to their parents. The parents then unplug the TV. While discussing a patient's illness at a doctor's office, another patient is yelling at the nurse. The doctor then closes the door.

As a result, listening barrier create in various situations', but it's overcome.

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Kaspar Corporation makes a commercial-grade cooking griddle. The following information is available for Kaspar Corporation’s anticipated annual volume of 30,000 units. Direct materials $17 per unit Direct labor $ 8 per unit Variable manufacturing overhead $11 per unit Total Fixed manufacturing overhead $300,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit cost $ 4 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $150,000 (Total cost) The company uses a 40% markup percentage on total cost. Required: (a) Compute the total cost per unit.

Answers

Based on the costs incurred by Kasper Corporation to make the commercial-grade cooking griddle, the total cost per unit is $55.00.

What is Kaspar Corporation's cost per unit?

This can be found as:
= Direct materials + Direct labor +  Variable manufacturing overhead  + Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit + Variable selling and administrative expenses + Fixed selling and administrative expenses per unit

Solving gives:

= 17 + 8 + 11 + (300,000 / 30,000) + 4 + (150,000 / 30,000)

= $55

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How does the standard order of accounts in the general ledger and in adjusted
trial balances facilitate the preparation of financial statements?

Answers

the  standard order of accounts in the general ledger and in adjusted trial balances facilitate the preparation of financial statements help in the knowing the revenue of the company

What is financial statement?

financial statement help in the financial sector to know the profit as well as the loss of the organization.

Hence, with  standard order of accounts in the general ledger and in adjusted trial balances facilitate the preparation of financial statements help to the knowing the revenue of the company

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what is limited liabilty​

Answers

limited liability is a legal structure of organizations that limits the extent of an economic loss to assets invested in the organization and that keeps the personal assets of investors and owners off-limits.

A television campaign is conducted during the football season to promote a well-known brand X shaving cream. For each of several weeks, a survey is made, and it is found that each week, 60% of those using brand X continue to use it and 40% switch to another brand. It is also found that of those not using brand X, 40% switch to brand X while the other 60% continue using another brand. a) Draw a transition diagram. b) Write the transition matrix. c) If 10% of the people are using brand X at the start of the advertising campaign, what percentage will be using it 1 week later?​

Answers

The transition diagram is given in the attached image. See the definition of a transition diagram below.

What is a transition diagram?

A specific type of flowchart used for language analysis is called a transition diagram.

The boxes of the flowchart are represented as circles and are referred to as states in the transition diagram.

What is the Transition Matrix?

The transition matrix is given as follows:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cc}0.6&0.4\\0.4&0.6\end{array}\right][/tex]

If 10% of the people are using brand X at the start of the advertising campaign, what percentage will be using it 1 week later?​

If 10% of the people are using Brand X, then 90% are not using brand x. thus the initial state matrix is:

S₀ = [ 0.1, 0.9]. Thus one week later, the state matrix is:

S₁ = S₀P =  [0.1, 0.9]   *   [tex]\left[\begin{array}{cc}0.6&0.4\\0.4&0.6\end{array}\right][/tex]  

c11 = 0.1 x 0.6 + 0.9 x 0.6 = 0.6

c12 = 0.1 x 0.4 + 0.9 x 0.4 = 0.4

Hence

S₁  = [0.6, 0.4]

This means that the  percentage that will be using it 1 week later is:
0.38 = 38%

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Which type of tax is based on the retail price of goods owned, possessed, or consumed within a state that were NOT purchased within the state?

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The type of tax that is based on the retail price of goods owned, possessed, or consumed within a state that were not purchased within the state is known as property tax.

What is a tax?

It should be noted that a tax simply means a compulsory levy that's paid by individuals and businesses to the government.

In this case, the type of tax that is based on the retail price of goods owned, possessed, or consumed within a state that were not purchased within the state is known as property tax.

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An equipment manufacturer makes mixing equipment for the three large bread baking companies. Each company wants to make one small design change to meet its individual needs. The manufacturer can use __________ that makes it possible to custom-design products for small markets with very little increase in cost.

a. CAD/CAM technology b. robotics technology c. production management d. process manufacturing

Answers

The use of CAD/CAM will allow the manufacturer to make custom-design products for small markets with very little increase in cost.

What is the benefit of CAD/CAM?

Its means a Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing which are model that made it possible for custom-design products to meet the tastes of small markets with very little increase in costs.

Hence, the use of CAD/CAM will allow the manufacturer to make custom-design products for small markets with very little increase in cost.

Therefore, the Option A is correct.

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A business that is controlled by a small group of people who share the risks
and the profits is a
A. partnership
B. limited liability company
C. sole proprietorship
D. corporation

Answers

Answer:

a partnership business type

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the characteristics to the different creditors.

Angel Investors
Asset Backed Lending
Friends and Family
Smaller Banks

Answers

Angel Investors - They invest in a company in lieu of convertible debts and shares of the company

Asset Backed Lending - They lend only when they are assured of collateral.

Friends and Family - They mostly give interest free credit to startups.

Smaller Banks - They readily give business loans to smaller business with competitive interest rates.

Angel Investor

High-net-worth individuals who support tiny companies or entrepreneurs financially are referred to as angel investors (also known as private investors, seed investors, or angel funders). These individuals often do so in exchange for ownership stock in the startup or entrepreneur's business. Angel investors are frequently found among an entrepreneur's friends and family.

Asset-based lending

Asset-based lending refers to a loan or line of credit given to a company and secured by a piece of property. Inventory, equipment, accounts receivable, and other balance-sheet assets are just a few examples of the different types of collateral utilized in asset-based lending.

An entity (person or organization) that extends credit by allowing another entity to borrow money with the intention of repaying it in the future is referred to as a creditor. Based on the fact that the client owes the company money for services already provided, a business that offers goods or services to a corporation or person but does not demand payment right away is also regarded as a creditor.

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MCQ: A firm’s marginal cost function, MC=2Q2+50Q and average total cost function, ATC=Q2+50Q+10000. How many units should they produce to achieve the lowest average cost?

Answers

They must produce 100 units to achieve the lowest average cost.

As we know that to achieve lowest average cost the average cost function and marginal cost function must be equal.

That is , MC=ATC

     ⇒   [tex]2Q^{2} + 50Q = Q^{2} + 50Q + 10000\\[/tex][tex]Q^{2}[/tex]

     ⇒    [tex]Q^{2} = 10000[/tex]

     ⇒    Q = 100

So , 100 units must be produced to achive lowest average cost.

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15) You are
encouraged to manage
your debt by:
A) Only
going into
debt for
things you
really need
and have
planned for.
B) Making
regular,
agreed-
upon debt
repayments.
C) Getting
one big
bank loan to
pay all your
outstanding
debt.

Answers

Answer:

Only going to dept for things you really need and have planned for

How to do spousal pay included?

Answers

The attached picture entails the Income tax that is filed for 4 different tax payer.

What is a spousal pay?

In U.S., this refers to periodic and predetermined sum awarded to a spouse or former spouse following a separation or divorce.

Actually, the spousal pay is not involved in the calculation of the Income Tax which is filled in the attached picture.

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reason to connect to the same file several time

Answers

Answer:

a file is a collection of related information stored to gather on some storage devices

Mini Case Study-Walmart GoLocal

1. How this piece of news related with the definition of marketing?
Choose at least three perspectives to elaborate.

2. What is your prediction of this GoLocal Plan? Will it be successful? Why?

Answers

Answer:

can u show the case study

Judith Fisher's Promotion App
Peter Walters, the chief financial officer, had a close relationship with one of his employees, Judith Fisher, but they broke up. A few months later, Walters had to choose someone to be promoted to his deputy. Judith Fisher is one of three candidates. She didn't get the job. She now claims that it is because she has a personal relationship with Walters that has turned sour. According to her, this is Walters' way of revenge. Patrick McGuire and Veronica Simpson (HR Director) took no action. Judith is now threatening legal action against the company.
Did we make the right decision regarding Peter Walters and Judith Fisher? What other actions, if any, should we take?

Answers

The girl employee can take the legal action against the Peter Walters, as the personal and professional relationship are different, and take the actions against the person.

What are the rights that workers have?

There are many rights in favour of the workers of the company like-

Equal pay,the ability to join a union, a secure workplace, a harassment-free environment is all desirableLack of discrimination.Medical and family leaveThe minimum salary.Workplace free from retaliation.

Thus, he girl employee can take the legal action against the Peter Walters

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why is the website so terrible

Answers

I don’t know but it’s gives me free answers
I agree with you. Pretty terrible. But, atleast it gives me answers often.

Explain two kind of possible inefficiencies in an economy.... ​

Answers

Possible inefficiencies in an economy are :

inflationEconomic trouble

What is economy?

Economy serves as the production as well as consumption of goods and services.

When there is inflation which brings about high price of goods , the value of money will reduce.

Economy trouble such as one that occur in united state in 1930 can affect economy.

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what conflict drives the post of the play A Very Long Night I NEED HELP PLEASEIn the above diagram, which section has a job description that accurately represents a paid position within a political campaign?A) section A B) section B C) section C D) section D How did the rise of the Mauryan Empire change IndiaA.It united all of India's kingdoms under a single ruler.B.It led to constant warfare throughout India.C.It made Jainism the main religion of India.D.It cut off India from trade with the rest of the world., The final products of meiosis are O A. muscle cells B. reproductive cells O c. homologous cells O D. skin cells According to the legend, why was the Tower of Babel built? What is one reason why the expansion of the railroads caused prices of products to drop during the Gilded Age?Railroads provided transportation for products to markets in rural areas of the South.Railroads provided cheap and fast transportation for both raw materials and products.Railroads provided fast transportation of raw materials to ports for overseas shipments.Railroads provided expensive but fast transportation of raw materials and products. Please help quickly!! Find the value of x What is the scale factor from ABC to DEF?A. 2B. 1/2C. 3D. 1/3 several balls and sticks glued together to represent a molecule Juan is learning about like terms in his math class. He must check all the combinations below that are like terms which ones should he check? 3x and x 1/4 and 0.5 -m and 8m -xy2 and 2xy2 y and y2 4xy and -5x2y m and n -7 and 6 What twin obligations does mandela mention? what happened to people who tried to perform both the obligations under the white rule in South Africa?Answer in 100-120 words. Points A, B, and C, form a triangle. The distance between point A and point B is 15 yards. The distance between point B and point C is 25 yards. Pete walks directly from point A to point C, without passing through point B. What is the direct distance from A to C?How far would Pete walk if he went from A to B to C? yardsThe direct distance from A to C is more than yards.The inequality w < represents the distance, w, that Pete might save by taking the direct path. PLS When You Answer Type In The Number Of The Question With The Answer Quadrilateral ABCD is translated 7 units down and 2 units to the right.The length of side AB of the original quadrilateral is units. After the translation, the length of side AB will . When retrieving a boat at a ramp what should be avoided. Read the line from Pilgrim at Tinker Creek.I gaped bewildered, appalled.How does the word gaped add to the meaning of the excerpt?It shows how amused the narrator is.It brings beauty to a passage dedicated to danger and fear.It illustrates how utterly astonished the narrator is.It demonstrates the author's use of simile. Somebody help me with this question please thank you y = 5x+1150Use your functions to calculate the total cost for each fridge after 6 months.New Fridge: What is the density of an 84.7g sample of an unknown substance if the sample occupies 49.6 cm^3?