A 2.1 x 10^3 kg car starts from rest at the top of a driveway that is sloped at an angle of 20 with the horizontal. An average friction force of 4.0 x 10^3 N impedes the car's motion so that the car's speed at the bottom of the driveway is 3.8 m/s. What is the length of the driveway?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The length of the driveway is 4.98 m

Explanation:

Given that m = mass of car = 2.1 × 10³ kg, d = length of driveway,  f = frictional force = 4.0 × 10³ N, v = velocity of car at bottom of driveway = 3.8 m/s, u = speed of car at top of driveway = 0 m/s (since it starts at rest) and θ = slope of driveway = 20°

The component of the weight of the car along the driveway  minus the frictional force = the net force. So,

mgsinθ - f = ma where a = acceleration of the car

a = gsinθ - f/m

substituting the variables, we have

a = 9.8 m/s²sin20° - 4.0 × 10³ N/2.1 × 10³ kg

a = 3.352 m/s² - 1.905 m/s²

a = 1.447 m/s²

a ≅ 1.45 m/s²

Using v² = u² + 2ad, we find the length of the driveway, d. So,

d = (v² - u²)/2a

Substituting the values of the variables, we have

d = (v² - u²)/2a

d = ((3.8 m/s)² - (0 m/s)²)/(2 × 1.45 m/s²)

d = 14.44 m²/s² ÷ 2.9 m/s²

d = 4.98 m

So, the length of the driveway is 4.98 m

Answer 2

The length of the driveway on which the car is moving is 5 m.

The given parameters;

mass of the car, m = 2,100 kgangle of inclination, θ = 20⁰frictional force, F = 4000 Nspeed of the car, v = 3.8 m/s.

The net horizontal force on the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]mgsin \theta - F = ma\\\\a = \frac{mgsin \theta - F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{(2100 \times 9.8 \times sin \ 20) - 4000}{2100}\\\\a = 1.45 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The length of the driveway is calculated as follows;

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as\\\\s = \frac{v^2 - u^2 }{2a} \\\\s = \frac{3.8^2 - 0}{2\times 1.45} \\\\s = 5 \ m[/tex]

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Related Questions

What is the current in a 160V circuit if the resistance is 20Ω

Answers

Answer:

I =V/R

I= 160/20 = 8 Amperes

A student connects four AA batteries (1.5 V each) in series to light up a light bulb. The circuit has a resistance of 50 Ω. How much current flows through the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

0.3

Explanation:

V = I R

1.5= I (50)

I = 1.5/50

I = 0.3 J

If a student connects four AA batteries (1.5 V each) in series to light up a light bulb. The circuit has a resistance of 50 Ω, then the current flows through the circuit would be 0.12 Amperes.

What is resistance?

Resistance is the obstruction of electrons in an electrically conducting material.

The mathematical relation for resistance can be understood with the help of the empirical relation provided by Ohm's law.

V = IR

As given in the problem If a student connects four AA batteries (1.5 V each) in series to light up a light bulb. The circuit has a resistance of 50 Ω.

V = IR

6 = 50 × I

I = 0.12 ampere

Thus, the current flowing through the circuit would be 0.12 ampere.

link given below ;

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How many Stages of cancer are they?

Answers

Answer:

most cancers have four stages (1-4)

but some cancers start at 0 and end at 4 so they have five stages (0-4)

Calculate the kinetic energy of a 20-kg sled moving 28.0 m/s.

Answers

Kinetic energy = 1/2 x 20 x (28^2) = .... Joules

The kinetic energy of the moving sled with the given value of mass and velocity is 7.84 × 10³ Joules.

What is Kinetic Energy?

Kinetic energy is simply a form of energy a particle or object possesses due to its motion.

It is expressed as;

K = (1/2)mv²

Where m is mass of the object and v is its velocity.

Given the data in the question;

Mass of the sled m = 20kgVelocity of the sled V = 28.0m/sKinetic energy of the train K = ?

To determine the kinetic energy of the sled, we substitute our given values into the above expression.

K = (1/2)mv²

K = (1/2) × 20kg × (28.0m/s)²

K = 0.5 × 20kg × 784m²/s²

K = 7840kgm²/s²

K = 7.84 × 10³J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the moving sled with the given value of mass and velocity is 7.84 × 10³ Joules.

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You use a knife to cut a piece of bread. What kind of simple machine are you
using?
A. Wedge
B. Inclined plane
C. Screw
O D. Lever

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A.) Wedge

A knife to cut a piece of bread is a A. Wedge

What is a simple machine?

A simple machine, any of several devices with few or no moving parts that are used to modify motion and the magnitude of a force in order to perform work.

since , a wedge is a simple machine  with two inclined planes which when put together forms a sharped edge, which forms a triangular shaped tool which can be used to separate portion of  two objects .

hence , a knife to cut a piece of bread is a A. Wedge

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PLS ANSWER ASAP!!
A player punts a football at an angle of 30 degrees with an initial velocity of 20.0
m/s. What is the max range of the ball horizontally?
O 34.0 m
O24.0 m
8.30 m
0 20.0 m

Answers

Answer:

The closest choice to the answer is 34.0 m

Explanation:

Projectile Motion

It's the type of motion experienced by an object that is launched near the Earth's surface and moves along a curved path exclusively under the action of gravity.

Being vo the initial speed of the object, θ the initial launch angle, and g=9.8m/s^2 the acceleration of gravity, then the Range or maximum horizontal distance traveled by the object is:

[tex]\displaystyle d={\frac {v_o^{2}\sin(2\theta )}{g}}[/tex]

The football is kicked at an angle of 30° with an initial velocity of 20 m/s. Replacing those values:

[tex]\displaystyle d={\frac {20^{2}\sin(2\cdot 30^\circ)}{9.8}}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle d={\frac {400\sin(60^\circ)}{9.8}}=35.35\ m[/tex]

The closest choice to the answer is 34.0 m

How many significant figures? 53,598 m/sec

Answers

Answer:

This has 5 significant figures.

How do you calculate the radius of a planets orbit with mass and time ?

Answers

Answer:

By observing the time between transits, we know the orbital period. Kepler's Third law can be used to determine the orbital radius of the planet if the mass of the orbiting star is known (R3=T2−Mstar/Msun, the radius is in AU and the period is in earth years).

Explanation:

hope this helps!

. A person 200 m from a store walks directly away from the
store at a constant velocity of 2.5 m/s for 65 s. How far is
the person from the store now?

Answers

Answer:

362.5 m away

Explanation:

Given a constant velocity of 2.5m/s, a time of 65s, and the initial displacement 200m or initial position. Displacement is basically the difference between the objects position regarding time.

The final displacement is found by: s = 1/2(v+v1)t + s1. Since the velocity is constant, the final velocity will be the same as the initial. S = 1/2(2.5m/s+2.5m/s)65 + 200 m = 2.5m × 65 m + 200m = 162.5m + 200m = 362.5m

1. A baseball is thrown horizontally at 45 m/s. The ball slows down at a rate of 5 m/s?


a. How long is the ball in the air before coming to rest?


b. How far did the ball travel in that time?


2. A car starts from rest and accelerates at 9.54 m/s? for 6.5 seconds.


a. How much distance was covered by the car?


b. What was the final velocity of the car?


3. An arrow leaves a bow with a speed of 42 m/s. Its velocity is reduced to 34 m/s by the time it

hits its target


a. What was the acceleration of the arrow?


b. How much distance did the arrow travel over if it were in the air for 2.4 seconds?


c. What was the average velocity of the arrow?


4. A ball starts from rest and rolls down a hill with a constant acceleration of 3.0 m/s?.


a. What is its speed at the end of 4.0 s?


b. How far did the ball move in that 4.0 s?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

initial velocity u = 45 m/s

acceleration a = - 5 m/s²

final velocity v = 0

v = u - at

0 = 45 - 5 t

t = 9 s

b )

s = ut - 1/2 at²

= 45 x 9 - .5 x5x 9²

405 - 202.5

202.5 m

2 )

a )

s = ut + 1/2 a t²

u = 0

s = 1/2 at²

= .5 x 9.54 x 6.5²

= 201.5 m

b )

v = u + at

= 0 + 9.54 x 6.5

= 62.01 m / s

3

a )

acceleration = (v - u) / t

= (34 - 42) / 2.4

= - 3.33 m /s²

b )

v² = u² - 2 a s

34² = 42² - 2 x 3.33² s

s = 27.41 m

c )

Average velocity

Total displacement / time

= 27.41 / 2.4

= 11.42 m /s

4 )

a )

v = u + at

v = 0 + 3 x 4

= 12 m /s

b )

s = ut + 1/2 a t²

= o + .5 x 3 x 4²

= 24 m

1.) A hover disc is moving across a wooden floor with a constant velocity and virtually no friction. The soccer
disc runs into a baseball, which applies a force of 5 N opposing the motion of the disc. What will happen to
the soccer discs velocity

Answers

Answer:

The soccer discs will be change.

Explanation:

Given that,

Opposing force = 5 N

We know that,

Drag force :

Drag force is directly proportional to the square of velocity.

[tex]F_{d}\propto v^2[/tex]

[tex]F_{d}=\dfrac{1}{2}C\rho Av^2[/tex]

Where, C = drag constant

[tex]\rho[/tex] = density

A = area

v= velocity

We need to find what happen to  the soccer discs velocity

According to drag force,

If we applies a force of 5 N opposing the motion of the disc then the velocity of the soccer discs will be change.

Hence, The soccer discs will be change.

So Can Someone Help Me Please Asap!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
What are the rules for the game badminton??????????

Answers

Answer:

The Laws of Badminton

A match consists of the best of 3 games of 21 points.

Every time there is a serve – there is a point scored.

The side winning a rally adds a point to its score.

At 20 all, the side which gains a 2 point lead first, wins that game.

At 29 all, the side scoring the 30th point, wins that game.

The French high-speed train travels at 300 km/h. How long
(in hours) would it take the train to travel 1500 km at this
speed?

Answers

Answer:

given , v = 300 km/hr; distance d = 1500 km; then time t = d/v = 1500/300 = 5 hrs

Explanation:

An object accelerated at a rate of 50 m/s/s. A force of
100 N was used to make this happen. What is the mass
of the object?

Answers

Answer:

2kg

Explanation:

100N= force 50m/s²=acceleration

mass=?

the equation is;

Mass(kg)= Force(N) ÷ Acelleration(m/s²)

100÷50=2

In space, rockets move by shooting air backwards. What moves faster the air or the ship?

Answers

Answer:

Its being pushed.

Explanation:

There is no air but its being pushed by the flames coming from the rocket.

Which force is the strongest force inside an atom?
O A. Strong nuclear
B. Electromagnetic
C. Gravity
D. Weak nuclear

Answers

Inside an atom, the strongest force is the Strong Nuclear Force, indicated by option A.

The strong nuclear force is one of the fundamental forces of nature and plays a crucial role in binding the subatomic particles, specifically protons and neutrons, within the atomic nucleus.

The strong nuclear force is responsible for overcoming the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged protons in the nucleus. It acts over extremely short distances, on the order of femtometers (10^-15 meters), and is characterized by its strength and short range. It is about 100 times stronger than the electromagnetic force, which is responsible for the interaction between charged particles.

The electromagnetic force, option B, is the second strongest force inside an atom. It is responsible for the interaction between charged particles, such as electrons and protons. The electromagnetic force is involved in holding the electrons in orbit around the nucleus and determines the chemical properties of atoms.

Gravity, option C, is the weakest force among the fundamental forces. While gravity plays a significant role on a macroscopic scale, such as the gravitational attraction between planets or objects on Earth, its influence at the atomic level is negligible compared to the strong nuclear and electromagnetic forces.

The weak nuclear force, option D, is another fundamental force, but it is responsible for processes such as radioactive decay and neutrino interactions. While it is involved in certain nuclear reactions, it is not as strong as the strong nuclear force.

In summary, the strong nuclear force is the strongest force inside an atom, overcoming the electrostatic repulsion between protons and binding the atomic nucleus together. Option A.

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You are in an airplane circling an airport at a speed of 600 km/hour on a circular path of radius 3 km. A stewardess accidentally drops a cup , of mass .1 kg, on the floor. She releases it from rest at a perpendicular distance of 1.5 m from the floor. (That is to say, the shortest distance from the cup to a spot on the floor is 1.5 m.)

a) Show that the cup hits the closest point on the floor when it falls to good approximation.

b) What is its speed, relative to the airplane, when it hits the floor? (That is what is the magnitude of the velocity of the cup, measured in the reference frame of the airplane?) Show that it is somewhat higher than it would be if the cup dropped the same distance in an inertial reference frame.

Answers

Answer:

a) (0.0004·[tex]\mathbf{\hat i}[/tex] - 1.55·[tex]\mathbf{\hat j}[/tex]) m

b) 0.31 km/h·[tex]\mathbf{\hat i}[/tex] + 0.00008 km/h·[tex]\mathbf{\hat j}[/tex]

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The circular motion of the airplane = 600 km/hour

The radius of the circular path = 3 km

The time it takes the cup to reach the floor of the airplane is given as follows;

s = u·t + 1/2·g·t²

1.5 = 1/2 × 9.81 × t²

t² = 1.5/(1/2 × 9.81)

t = √(1.5/(1/2 × 9.81)) ≈ 0.553 s

The location of the plane in 0.533 s is 600 km/hour × 0.533 s ≈ 83.83 meters

The angular velocity, ω = v/r = 600 km/hour/3 km = 200°/hour

Therefore, the angle covered in 0.533 s is 0.533 s × 200°/hour ≈ 0.0296°

tan(0.0296)*3000 ≈ 1.55 m vertical

3000 - cos(0.0296)*3000 ≈ 0.0004 m horizontal

The location of the cup relative to the plane will be

0 - (-0.0004·i + 1.55·j) = 0.0004·i - 1.55·j m

b) The speed of the cup relative to the plane when it hits the floor is given by the

The speed of the plane = 600 km/hour × cos(90 - 0.0296)j + 600 km/hour × sin(90 - 0.0296)j = -0.31 km/hour·i + 599.99 km/hour·j

The speed of the cup = 600 km/hour·j

The relative speed = 600 km/hour·j - ( -0.31 km/hour·i + 599.99 km/hour·j) = 0.31 km/hour·i + 0.00008 km/hour·j

The relative speed of the cup to the plane = 0.31 km/h·i + 0.00008 km/h·j

Therefore, given that there will be no relative speed in an inertia frame, the speed of the cup relative to the plane will be higher than when dropped in an inertia frame

a ship travels from savannah georgia to lisbon spain at a rate of 27.6 miles/hour. if the distance covered is 3982 miles how long did the trip take

Answers

Answer:3982/27.6=144.275

Explanation:The trip took 144 hours as 3982/27.6 is about 144.

What is the momentum of a 15 kg tire rolling down a hill at 3 m/s?

5 kg • m/s
18 kg • m/s
45 kg • m/s
60 kg • m/s

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 45 kg • m/s

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question

mass = 15 kg

velocity = 3 m/s

We have

mass = 15 × 3

We have the final answer as

45 kg • m/s

Hope this helps you

Answer:

45 kg • m/s

Explanation:

What is the reason for converting units?

Answers

Answer:

Unit conversion is very important because the rest of the world other than three countries uses the metric system. So, converting units is important in science because it uses the metric system. The metric system is measurements like cm, m, l, mL, etc...

Explanation:

Units can: Help to show another person the exact amount you have. Assist in solving a mathematical problem, especially in chemistry, where you can follow the units to get to the answer. Show which measurement system the person is using (i.e. metric or standard)

Hope this helps :)

A writer on the Internet says he thinks people can stay healthy by eating
nothing but potatoes. How can you know whether this is truly possible?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

because humans have certain nutritional needs and you have to figure out if potatoes meet those needs

what does acceleRation measure

Answers

Answer:

Speed and distance traveled

Explanation:

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLS HELP
What affect does the Earth’s rotation have on objects that are near the equator?
(1 Point)
It applies a force that can reduce the effects of gravity.
It applies a force that can increase the effects of gravity.
It applies a force that can increase the mass of an object.
It applies a force that can reduce the mass of an object.

Answers

Answer:

Our planet's rotation produces a force on all bodies moving relative to theEarth. Due to Earth's approximately spherical shape, this force is greatest at the poles and least at the Equator. The force, called the "Coriolis effect," causes the direction of winds and ocean currents to be deflected.

Hope this helps!

Which value is NOT equivalent to the others?

Multiple choice question.

A)
5 × 1011 nm


B)
0.5 km


C)
500 m


D)
5000 cm

Answers

Answer:

A) 5 × 1011nm

I think It's A

An object is tossed downward at 5 m/s. How far will it go after 3 s?
please respond quick

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 15 m

Explanation:

The distance covered by an object given it's velocity and time taken can be found by using the formula

distance = velocity × time

We have

distance = 5 × 3

We have the final answer as

15 m

Hope this helps you

Which of the following statements best describes why the mass of a bowling ball would not change if it were transported from Earth to the Moon?
Gravity is a constant force
The bowling ball wil adapt to the changes in gravity
Matter is resistant to acceleration and changes in gravity
The amount of matter in the bowling all remains the same

Answers

Answer:

D hope this helps

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The amount of matter in the bowling ball remains the same.

in a meter of 3 how many beats are in a measure also this is for music

Answers

Answer:

3 i think

Explanation:

hope this helps also Hiiii

3 is the correct answer

What does the color of a star indicate

Answers

Answer:

Its temperature

Explanation:

Answer:

The stars age

Explanation:

As stars age, they run out of hydrogen to burn, decreasing the amount of energy they give off. So the younger stars can look bluer while older ones look more red.

Hope this helps :3

A tree is turned into sawdust is that physical change or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Physical change

Explanation:

A physical change can be reversible where the original form of the matter can be restored, or irreversible where the original form cannot be restored. Therefore, sawdust is a physical change.

If a hypothesis is.......
additional tests should be done to ensure accurate results.
a. correct
b.incorrect
c. unknown
d. inconclusive

Answers

Answer:

a correct

Explanation:

a hypothesis is a supposition made of a basis of limited evidence

I think the answer is a: correct
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