1. In apothecaries' measures: 1 scruple = 20 grains, 1 ounce = 480 grains, 1 oz = 28.34 g
What is the mass in micrograms of 5.00 scruples? Remember the known and the
unknown?!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5.89 g × 10⁶ μg

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert 5.00 scruples to grains

We will use the conversion factor 1 scruple = 20 grains.

5.00 scruple × 20 grain/1 scruple = 100 grain

Step 2: Convert 100 grains to ounces

We will use the conversion factor 1 oz = 480 grains.

100 grain × 1 oz/480 grain = 0.208 oz

Step 3: Convert 0.208 oz to grams

We will use the conversion factor 1 oz = 28.34 g.

0.208 oz × 28.34 g/1 oz = 5.89 g

Step 4: Convert 5.89 g to micrograms

We will use the conversion factor 1 g = 10⁶ μg.

5.89 g × 10⁶ μg/1 g = 5.89 g × 10⁶ μg

Answer 2

The mass in micrograms of 5 scruples is 5.9×10⁶ μg

We'll begin by converting 5 scruples to grains.

1 scruple = 20 grains

Therefore,

5 scruples = 5 × 20

5 scruples = 100 grains

Next, we shall convert 100 grains to grams

480 grains = 1 ounce

But

1 ounce = 28.34 g

Thus, we can say that

480 drains = 28.34 g

Therefore,

100 grains = (100 × 28.34) / 480

100 grains = 5.9 grams

Finally, we shall convert 5.9 grams to micro grams

1 g = 1×10⁶ μg

Therefore,

5.9 g = 5.9 × 1×10⁶ μg

5.9 g = 5.9×10⁶ μg

Therefore, 5 scruples is equivalent to 5.9×10⁶ μg

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Related Questions

how many grams are in8.2'10^22 molecules of N2i6​

Answers

Explanation:

Hope the picture with the working out helps :)

Add an oxide ion to Fe2O3

Answers

Answer:

Iron Oxide (Fe2O3) also known as rust is also an ionic bond, it has metallic compound Iron (Fe) which contains positively charged cations and it has nonmetallic compound Oxygen (O) which contains negatively charged anions.

Explanation:

i hope it help

Using standard heats of formation, calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction.
4HCl(g) + O2(g)—>2H2O(g) + 2Cl2(g)

Answers

Answer:

ΔH°r = -114.40 kJ

Explanation:

Let's consider the following balanced equation.

4 HCl(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 H₂O(g) + 2 Cl₂(g)

We can calculate the standard enthalpy change of the reaction (ΔH°r) using the following expression.

ΔH°r = ∑np × ΔH°f(p) - ∑nr × ΔH°f(r)

where

ΔH°f: standard heat of formation n: moles p: products r: reactants

ΔH°r = 2 mol × ΔH°f(H₂O(g)) + 2 mol × ΔH°f(Cl₂(g)) - 4 mol × ΔH°f(HCl(g)) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g))

ΔH°r = 2 mol × (-241.82 kJ/mol) + 2 mol × 0 kJ/mol - 4 mol × (-92.31 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × 0 kJ/mol

ΔH°r = -114.40 kJ

For each of the following precipitation reactions, complete and balance the equation, indicating clearly which product is the precipitate.
a) Ba(NO3)2(aq) + (NH4)2SO4(aq) ->
b)CoCl3(aq) + NaOH(aq) ->
c)FeCl3(aq) + (NH4)2SS(aq) ->

Answers

Answer: a) [tex]Ba(NO_3)_2(aq)+(NH_4)_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+2NH_4NO_3(aq)[/tex]

b) [tex]CoCl_3(aq)+3NaOH(aq)\rightarrow Co(OH)_3(s)+3NaCl(aq)[/tex]

c) [tex]2FeCl_3(aq)+3(NH_4)_2S(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2S_3(s)+6NH_4Cl(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.

The balanced chemical equations are:

a) [tex]Ba(NO_3)_2(aq)+(NH_4)_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+2NH_4NO_3(aq)[/tex]

b) [tex]CoCl_3(aq)+3NaOH(aq)\rightarrow Co(OH)_3(s)+3NaCl(aq)[/tex]

c) [tex]2FeCl_3(aq)+3(NH_4)_2S(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2S_3(s)+6NH_4Cl(aq)[/tex]

How does the entropy change in the reaction 2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6C02(g) + 6H2O (g)?

I will mark brainliest!! Thank you so much!!

Answers

Answer:

The entropy increases!!!

Explanation:

a pex

The entropy increases in the reaction.

What is entropy?Entropy is defined as the measure of the disorder of a system.Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system, to put it in simple words, its value changes depending on the amount of matter that is present.Entropy is denoted by the letter S and has units of joules per kelvin    (JK−1)

The entropy increases in the reaction if the total number of product molecules are greater than the total number of reactant molecules.

2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6C02(g) + 6H2O (g)

In the above reaction, the product molecules are greater than the reactant molecules. Hence, entropy increases.

Hence, we can conclude that option A is the answer.

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Can somebody please help me!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Friston to energy

Explanation:

Friction to Energy as its a energy stooping the object form moving

Can somebody please help me!!!

Answers

Answer:

speed

Explanation:

Speed is the rate at which something moves. The speed of light is faster than the speed of sound.

A transverse wave is observed to be moving along a lengthy rope. Adjacent crests are positioned 2.4 m apart. Exactly six crests are observed to move past a given point along the medium in 9.1 seconds. Determine the frequency of these waves

Answers

Answer:

f = 0.65 hz

Explanation:

Given that,

The distance between adjacent crests, wavelength = 2.4 m

6 crests are observed to move past a given point along the medium in 9.1 seconds.

We need to find the frequency of these waves.

We know that,

Frequency = no. of waves per second.

[tex]f=\dfrac{6}{9.1}\ Hz\\\\=0.65\ Hz[/tex]

So, the frequency of these waves is equal to 0.65 Hz.

Write the Ground state electron configuration of Ca using the noble-gas shorthand notation

Answers

Answer:

[Ar] 4s2

Explanation:

The noble gas that comes before Ca is Ar, so that's what you'll use for the noble-gas shorthand part of it. Ca has two additional electrons in the 4s orbital, hence the 4s2.

The ground state electronic configuration of calcium using noble gas short hand notation is [Ar]4s².

What is noble gas short hand notation ?

Noble gas short hand notation comprises of the symbol of the last noble gas which is prior to the concerned atom which is followed by the configuration of the electrons which remains.

This notation helps in shortening of electronic configuration which is otherwise huge for elements with high atomic numbers.This is possible cause it uses the preceding noble gas configuration which accounts for that many electrons and the remaining electrons are filled in the next higher sub shell.

For calcium, preceding noble gas is argon which accounts for 18 electrons and for remaining two electrons they are placed in 4s sub shell thus making the total count of electrons to 20.

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PLZZZ HELP CHEMISTRY QUESTION DOWN BELOW IMAGE SHOWWN BELOW

Answers

don’t click that!! :)

What are the organisms that swim in the upper region of the open ocean?

Answers

Answer:

Epipelagic (sunlight)

Explanation:

Examples of organisms living in this zone are plankton, floating seaweed, jellyfish, tuna, many sharks, and dolphins.


Question 13
A hot air balloon has a pressure of 0.715 atm while the temperature outside is 30
degreeſ C. What will the pressure be if the temperature drops to 10 degrees C while
volume remains constant? Do not write units in the answer. Make sure to convert
temperature values to Kelvin.

Answers

Answer:

0.668 atm

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.715 atm

Initial temperature (T₁) = 30 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 10 °C

Volume = constant

Final pressure (P₂) =?

Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 30 °C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 30 °C + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 303 K

Final temperature (T₂) = 10 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 10 °C + 273

Final temperature (T₂) = 283 K

Finally, we shall determine the final. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.715 atm

Initial temperature (T₁) = 303 K

Final temperature (T₂) = 283 K

Final pressure (P₂) =?

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

0.715 / 303 = P₂ / 283

Cross multiply

303 × P₂ = 0.715 × 283

303 × P₂ = 202.345

Divide both side by 303

P₂ = 202.345 / 303

P₂ = 0.668 atm

Thus, the final pressure of the hot air balloon is 0.668 atm

If DG for a reaction equals zero, the reaction
a. is spontaneous.
b. is at equilibrium.
c. may or may not be spontaneous.
d. is not spontaneous.

Answers

Answer: If [tex]\Delta G[/tex] for a reaction equals zero, the reaction is at equilibrium.

Explanation:

When a thermodynamic closed system tends to do the maximum amount of non-expansion work then the energy used to do this work is called Gibb's free energy.

The expression for [tex]\Delta G[/tex] can be written as follows.

[tex]\Delta G = \Delta H - T \Delta S[/tex]

where,

[tex]\Delta H[/tex] = enthalpy change

T = temperature

[tex]\Delta S[/tex] = entropy change

This means that [tex]\Delta G[/tex] is the difference between heat released in a process and the amount of heat released in a reversible manner for the same process. So, when the value of of [tex]\Delta G[/tex] comes out to be equal to zero then it means no heat is released or absorbed.

Hence, the reaction is stable or at equilibrium.

Thus, we can conclude that the value of [tex]\Delta G[/tex] = 0 then it means that the reaction is at equilibrium.

The activation energy for the gas phase decomposition of isobutyl bromide is 211 kJ.

(CH3)2CHCH2Br(CH3)2C=CH2 + HBr
The rate constant at 686 K is 1.04×10-3 /s. The rate constant will be 1.24×10-2 /s at __kj

Answers

Answer:

whatttttttttttttttt do you meam

state the conditions under which copper reacts with sulphuric (vi) acid and give an equation for the reaction​

Answers

Answer:

When the metal reacts with hot, concentrated sulphuric acid, the products of the reaction are copper (II) sulphate, sulphur dioxide and water. Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O. This is a typical redox reaction in which the acid is reduced to SO2, but no hydrogen is produced here

A 10.0-mL sample of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, from a battery of an old car is diluted to 100.0 mL, and a 10.00-mL aliquot (portion) of the diluted acid is then titrated with 0.2500 M NaOH solution. If the concentration of H2SO4 in the original battery was 3.25 M, how many milliliters (mL) of the NaOH solution is required to titrate the sulfuric acid present in the 10.0-mL portion of dilute acid solution

Answers

Answer:

26.0 mL

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH →  Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

First we calculate the molar concentration of the diluted sulfuric acid solution, using the C₁V₁=C₂V₂ formula:

3.25 M * 10.0 mL = C₂ * 100 mLC₂ = 0.325 M

Now we calculate how many H₂SO₄ moles would there be in 10.00 mL of this diluted solution, using the definition of molarity:

0.325 M * 10.00 mL = 3.25 mmol H₂SO₄

Then we convert 3.25 mmoles of H₂SO₄ into mmoles of NaOH, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

3.25 mmol H₂SO₄ * [tex]\frac{2mmolNaOH}{1mmolH_2SO_4}[/tex] = 6.5 mmol NaOH

Finally we calculate the required volume of the NaOH solution, using the definition of molarity:

6.5 mmol NaOH / 0.2500 M = 26.0 mL

Convert 0.809 mol AlCl3 to formula units AlCl3.

Answers

Answer:

133.340538.

Explanation:

The answer is 133.340538. We assume you are converting between grams AlCl3 and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of AlCl3 or mol This compound is also known as Aluminium Chloride. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.

A 15.0 mL solution of Sr(OH)2 is neutralized with 29.8 mL of 0.350 M
HCI. What is the concentration of the original Sr(OH)2 solution?

Answers

Answer:

[Sr(OH)₂] = 0.699 M  in Sr(OH)₂ sol'n  (1 sig. fig)  

Explanation:

Concentrated-1 Sr(OH)₂ = M₁ = unknown  Concentration-2 HCl = M₂ = 0.350M          

Volume of Concentrate = V₁ = 15ml           Volume of Diluted = V₂ = 29.8ml

                                                                                 

Using the Dilution Equation

Molarity  x  Volume of Concnt'd Soln = Molarity x Volume of Diluted Soln

From definition of molarity (M) = moles solute / volume of solution in Liters

=> moles solute = Molarity x Volume in liters*

*Note: if volume units are the same on both sides of the dilution equation then one may retain the volume in ml.

M₁ x V₁ = M₂ x V₂      

=> 15ml ·  [Sr(OH)₂] = 30ml X 0.350M HCl soln  

=>  [Sr(OH)₂] = 29.8ml X 0.350M / 15ml = 0.695333... (calculator answer)

=> [Sr(OH)₂] = 0.7 M  in Sr(OH)₂ sol'n  (1 sig. fig)  

__________________________________

work check:

M₁ x V₁ = M₂ x V₂

0.6953M x 15ml = 0.35M x 29.8ml

10.43 moles = 10.43 moles                    QED

How do you know a chemical reaction has occurred?

Answers

Answer:

To tell if a chemical reaction has occurred look at its color change, temperature change, Precipitate formation, gas production, and light emission.

Of the 8 planets, why does the sun have the most gravitational attraction to Mercury?

Answers

Answer:

It is the closest sir.

Have an amazing day and enjoy. P.S Good luck!

Explanation:

Let's chek the orders where mercury and rest planets present

MercuryVenusEarthMarsJupiterSaturnUranusNeptune

Mercury is closest to sun so gravitational force is most

Dinitrogen monoxide gas is collected at 12.0°C in an evacuated flask with a measured volume of 10.0 L. When all the gas has been collected, the pressure in
the flask is measured to be 0.070 atm.
Calculate the mass and number of moles of dinitrogen monoxide gas that were collected. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
mass: 1
mole: mol
?

Answers

Answer:

0.030 moles N2O and 1.3 grams N2O

Explanation:

Attatched is an image of the explanation. Hope this helps!

Calculate the percent error, with correct sig figs, in the atomic weight if the mass of a Zn electrode increased by 0.3681 g and 6.514x10-3 moles of Zn was produced. Select the response with the correct Significant figures. You may assume the molar mass of elemental zinc is 65.38 g/mol. Refer to Appendix D as a guide for this calculation.

Answers

Answer:

the percent error is -13.5%  

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Exact atomic weight = 65.38 g/mol

For approx

increased mass = 0.3681 g

moles = 6.514 x 10⁻³

we know that; moles = mass / (Atomic mass )

so

Atomic mass_[tex]_{approx[/tex] = mass / moles

Atomic mass_[tex]_{approx[/tex]  = 0.3681 / 6.514 x 10⁻³

Atomic mass_[tex]_{approx[/tex]  = 56.509

so approx atomic weight = 56.51 g/mol

we know that;

% error = ( [approx - exact] / exact ) × 100

we substitute

% error = ( [56.51 - 65.38]  / 65.38 ) × 100

% error = (-8.87 / 65.38 ) × 100

% error = ( -0.1356684 ) × 100  

% error = -13.5%  

Therefore, the percent error is -13.5%  

What is the molarity of a 9.0 L solution that contains 0.500 mol HCl?

A.8.29 M
B.0.879 M
C.0.018 M
D.0.056 M

Answers

Answer: 0.056

Explanation:

The molarity of the solution is the ratio of the number moles of solute to the volume of solution. Hence, the molarity of the given solution is 0.056 M. Thus, option D is correct.

What is molarity ?

Molarity is a common term used to express the concentration of a solution . It is the ratio of the number of moles of solute to the volume of solution in liters.

Given that,

volume of HCl solution  = 9 L

no. of moles of HCl = 0.50 moles.

Then,

molarity = no.of moles/volume in L

M = 0.50 Moles/9 L

   = 0.056 M.

Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.056 M.

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A scientist measures the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction to be 67.9 kJ:
Fe2O3(s) + 3 H2(g) →2Fe(s) + 3 H2O(9)
Based on this value and the standard enthalpies of formation for the other substances, the standard enthalpy of formation
of H2O(g) is kJ/mol.

Answers

Answer:

-252.5 kJ/mol = ΔH H2O(g)

Explanation:

ΔH Fe2O3 = -825.5kJ/mol

ΔH H2 = 0kJ/mol

ΔH Fe = 0kJ/mol

Based on Hess's law, ΔH of a reaction is the sum of ΔH of products - ΔH of reactants. For the reaction:

Fe2O3(s) + 3 H2(g) →2Fe(s) + 3 H2O(g)

ΔHr = 67.9kJ/mol = 3*ΔH H2O + 2*ΔHFe - (ΔH Fe2O3 + 3*Δ H2)

67.9kJ/mol = 3*ΔH H2O + 2*0kJ/mol - (ΔH -825.5kJ/mol + 3*Δ H2)

67.9 = 3*ΔH H2O(g) + 825.5kJ/mol

-757.6kJ/mol = 3*ΔH H2O(g)

-252.5 kJ/mol = ΔH H2O(g)

In gas chromatography, the stationary phase is made up of high molecular weight non-volatile polymer coated on solid support packed inside a column and the mobile phase is an inert gas that carries the volatilized components of the sample mixture through the column toward the detector. The physical form of the stationary (s) and mobile phase (m) in gas chromatography are:

Answers

Answer:

liquid (s), gas (m)

Explanation:

In gas chromatography, the phase of stationary would be made of great molecular weight that have non-volatile coated on the packed i.e. inside a column also the mobile phase represent the inert gas that carries the components that should be volatilized.

Now the physical form and the mobile phase is the liquid and the gas

The same would be relevant and considered too

Calculate the mass of each element in the
compound by multiplying its molar mass by the
number of moles of the element present in one
mole of the compound
Mass N =
Mass H =
Mass O =

Answers

Answer:

For Mass N, Mass H, and Mass O, the mass is 28.0 g N, 4.0 g H, and 48.0 g respectively

Explanation:

The computation of the mass of each element is given below:

As we know that

A1 mole of ammonium nitrate i.e. 2 mol N, 4 mol H, 3 mol

Now we multiply each of above  by the molar masses

For N

= 14.0 g/mol × 2

= 28.0 gN

For H

= 1.0 g/mol × 4

= 4.0 gN

ANd, for O

= 16.0 g/mol × 3

= 48.0 gN

Hence, For Mass N, Mass H, and Mass O, the mass is 28.0 g N, 4.0 g H, and 48.0 g respectively

When water evaporates from a plant's leaves, this process is
called

Answers

Answer:

transpiration

Explanation:

Answer:

Transpiration

Explanation:

After she explains commensalism to her friend, Hailey tries to think of an example of it. Which of the following is an example of commensalism?

fleas and and a dog

barnacles on a whale

a human and chicken pox

a bee and a flower

Answers

Answer:

bernacles on a while.

Explanation:

These crustaceans stick to the bodies of baleen whales during their larval stage, when they are still able to swim, and establish a commensal relationship with the mysticetes, since they neither harm nor benefit the host that hosts them, whom they will accompany throughout their lives. .

How many grams of aluminum chloride are produced when 5.96 grams of aluminum are reacted with excess chlorine gas? Start with a balanced equation.

Answers

Answer:

29.47 g of AlCl₃.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2Al + 3Cl₂ —> 2AlCl₃

Next, we shall determine the mass of Al that reacted and the mass of AlCl₃ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol

Mass of Al from the balanced equation = 2 × 27 = 54 g

Molar mass of AlCl₃ = 27 + (35.5× 3)

= 27 + 106.5

= 133.5 g/mol

Mass of AlCl₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 133.5 = 267 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

54 g of Al reacted to produce 267 g of AlCl₃.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of AlCl₃ produced by the reaction of 5.96 g of Al. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

54 g of Al reacted to produce 267 g of AlCl₃.

Therefore, 5.96 g of Al will react to produce = (5.96 × 267)/54 = 29.47 g of AlCl₃.

Thus, 29.47 g of AlCl₃ were obtained from the reaction.

What does evaporation produce?
a precipitation
b rain or snow
C water vapor
d condensation

Answers

Answer:

C water vapor.

or saturated water vapor ( steam )

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