You are a new hire at a bioinformatics company and are helping to annotate the genome of a recently sequenced organism. A co-worker indicates that the software used to detect potential genes finds protein-coding genes more easily than genes for noncoding RNAs. What difference between coding and noncoding genes explains why genes coding for proteins are easier to identify than genes for noncoding RNAs

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A protein-coding gene has an open reading frame (ORF) that make easier its identification

Explanation:

During translation, the messenger RNA (mRNA) is read by the ribosomes as triplets of nucleotides called codons in the open reading frame (ORF). An ORF can be defined as a gene fragment composed of codons which are translated into amino acids in a polypeptide chain. According to the genetic code, the information encoded by these codons will specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein, as well as the start codon and stop codons of the protein-coding genes. A start codon (AUG) is a site at which translation into protein begins, while stop codons (UAA, UAG, and UGA) mark the site at which translation ends. Moreover, non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) don't have ORFs because they do not encode for proteins, and therefore their identification is more difficult.


Related Questions

Water enters the body of a sponge through the
spongocoel
ostia
mesohy
osculum

Answers

Answer:

spongocoel

Explanation:

by the help of spongocoel water go through it

Consider this representation of an original DNA sequence: THE TALL MAN WAS SAD.
Now consider the mutated sequence: THE TALL MAN WAR SAW.
What type of mutation occurred?

Answers

Answer: Subsitution

Explanation:

What's the difference between a statute and a regulation in the US?
A. Statutes are laws passed by federal agencies, while regulations are laws passed by Congress
B. They're the same thing. Laws and regulations express the same concept.
C. Statutes are laws passed by Congress, while regulations are laws passed by federal agencies
D. Citizens that break the law are subject to heavier penalties, whereas breaking regulations would only result in fines at the worst

Answers

Answer:

A. Statues are laws passed by federal agencies, while regulations are laws passed by Congress.

Explanation:

A statute is a law, enacted by the state or federal legislature. Regulations are rules set by agencies that fill in the ambiguous areas of laws

which ground tissue is a major component of the blades of spinach leaves

Answers

Answer:

Parenchyma

Can i have brainliest?

Parenchyma is the ground tissue that is a major component of the blades of spinach leaves.

The fundamental tissue is made up of parenchyma cells located in leaves, stem and roots; responsible for photosynthesis or storing substances.

The parenchyma tissue is located under the epidermis, although it does not fulfill the photosynthetic function, if not that of serving as a storage tissue, the endodermis is located under the parenchyma.

The parenchymal cells in the cortex have a loose arrangement with air spaces between them and connected to each other to be able to transport water and nutrients through them.

The pericycle is a group of parenchymal cells that surround the xylem and phloem.

The parenchyma serve as storage and tissue that fills a space inside the stem.

Therefore, we can conclude that parenchyma is the ground tissue that is a major component of the blades of spinach leaves.

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are you more interested in the fake news that you hope is real​

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the mood I am in. But I like the real News better because it is usually more informing to me.

Have a great day, have a wonderful weekend and stay safe!

Also Happy Halloween! :) :D :3

Man made sources of green House Gases

A
Factory emmissions

B
all of them

C
Chlorofloro Carbons

D
Automobile emmissions

Answers

Answer: C. Chlorofluoro Carbons.

The force of gravity can be best described as a(n)
O experiment.
o hypothesis.
theory.
law.

Answers

Answer:

Gravity is a law

The decline in approximately 70% of the world’s bird species is particularly alarming to scientists because ____ .

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The approximately 70% decline in the world's bird species is alarming to scientists because some species of birds have been found to be good indicators of the health status of the environment. Birds are generally easy to detect in an environment and the ability to fly away due to terrible conditions of habitat makes them a good indicator of the health of habitats or environment in general.

A 70% reduction in the species of birds worldwide is thus alarming due to the direct correlation that exists between the species diversity of birds and the health of the environment. It could presumably be an indication that about 70% of the world's habitat has been destroyed or impacted negatively.

T or F? The mantle surrounds the iron core

Answers

Answer:

T :)

Explanation:

this question is true

Which life process is not required for the survival of a individual organism nutrition, reproduction, respiration, or synthesis

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction

Explanation:

its not necessary for the survival of an individual organism but it is important to reproduce for the survival of the species

Answer:

Synthesis

Explanation:

When taking a look at this type of pressure map,which represents the sinking air? Rising air?

Answers

L is sinking, H is rising

The uterus has three parts. Which one of the following is NOT one of the parts of the uterus?
Question options:
A. Corpus B.Fimbrus C.Fundus D.Cervix

Answers

Answer:

My ans is Letter B. Fimbrus

Answer: B. Fimbrus

This is not part of the uterus.

Hope this helps!

-
Is salivary amylase a carbohydrate, lipid, nucleic acid or protein?

Answers

Answer:

Amylase

Explanation:

Examine the sample outcrop below.
Recall the definitions of cross-cutting and rock intrusion.
Record the rock layers from oldest to youngest in Table C in the Data section by writing the
letter of each rock layer.

Please help!!

Answers

Answer:

I’m not 100% sure if this is correct but I believe it’s goes e,d,c,b,f,a if it’s in oldest to youngest order!

Explanation:

Diagram the process of cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.

Which of the following processes is driven by gravity?
1.) Evaporation 2.) Condensation
3.) Precipitation 4.) Freezing

Answers

Answer:

Precipitation

Explanation:

The process which is driven by gravity is precipitation. In the process of precipitation, the clouds formed by evaporation of water drops off in the form of rain. Thus, the correct option is 3.

What is Precipitation?

Precipitation is one of the main processes of water cycle. Water cycle is a biogeochemical cycle which involves the flow of water in the atmosphere through different processes such as evaporation, precipitation, and in different phases such as solids, liquids, and vapors.

Precipitation is the process of water cycle in which the clouds formed by the evaporation of water drops off back to the land in the form of rain. This process is driven by the influence of gravitational force.

Therefore, the correct option is 3.

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Explain how instincts can help animals' survival?

Baby animals know which animals they can hunt and not hunt
Baby animals know to respond if they are in danger
Baby animals know how to hunt their prey for food
Baby animals know to interact with other animals in their

Answers

Explanation:

I am sure this might help you.

Answer:

Baby animals know to respond if they are in danger

Explanation:

I got this right on my Odyssey assignment!

Hope you have a Meowgical day :3

in which two steps of cellular respiration is the co2 produced

Answers

Answer:The only difference between a molecule of a compound and a molecule of an element is that in a molecule of an element, all the atoms are the same. For example, in a molecule of water (a compound), there is one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms. But in a molecule of oxygen (an element), both of the atoms are oxygen.

Explanation:hope this helps

1. Why is genetic diversity within a population important?

A.It gives organisms fewer options for mates

B.It allows populations to be more successful and not get diseases

Answers

i think its a , but double check because i dont want it to be wrong .
The correct answer is B

Genetic diversity allows for the organisms to have different genes that may ultimately lead to the ability to not be able to get diseases that might kill some of the organisms who don't have the gene.

what does a species become invasive?

Answers

Answer:

An invasive species is an organism that causes ecological or economic harm in a new environment where it is not native. ... An invasive species can be introduced to a new area via the ballast water of oceangoing ships, intentional and accidental releases of aquaculture species, aquarium specimens or bait, and other means.

In physics, what is a black body?

Answers

Answer:

Blackbody, in physics, a surface that absorbs all radiant energy falling on it. The term arises because incident visible light will be absorbed rather than reflected, and therefore the surface will appear black. The concept of such a perfect absorber of energy is extremely useful in the study of radiation phenomena.

Students studying potential and kinetic energy designed this experimental set-up. During the initial trial, a ball was rolled down a ramp fro the spot marked "start". The ball rolled down the ramp and then back up the other side, to the spot marked "finish", represented by letter B. The students want to determine the starting point so that the ball will rise up to the point marked by letter A. They release the ball starts at the spot marked "New start" and the ball rolls up the other side to letter A.


This is a controlled experiment. All BUT ONE factor is controlled in this experiment. What is that factor?


A. ball used in trials

B. distance between ramps

C. starting point of release

D. angles of incline for ramps ***


Can someone check this?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D) angles of incline for the ramps

Explanation:

The only way the ball which rolled off Starting Point A will roll down an incline and then upwards to a finish point called B is if the angle of incline between A and the midpoint X (which is where the ball starts to roll back up) is steeper than the gradient between B and X.

The higher the gradient of the slope, the faster the acceleration of the ball towards point B from A and vice versa.

Cheers

The lower jaw articulates with the temporal bone at the ?

Answers

It should be mandibular fossa :)

A particular triplet of bases in the coding strand of DNA is AAA. The anticodon on the tRNA that binds this mRNA codon is _____.

Answers

Answer:

UUU

Explanation:

A codon consists of three nucleotide bases that codes for a specific amino acid.

In the process of protein synthesis, information encoded in the messenger RNA is transferred from it by the tRNA to the rRNA of ribosomes for protein synthesis. Each transfer RNA (tRNA) has an anticodon which can base pair with a codon.

An anticodon consists of three nucleotide base sequence that is complementary to that of a corresponding codon in a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence.

Since in RNAs, uracil, U, is complementary to adenine, A, the anticodon on the tRNA that binds to the mRNA AAA codon is UUU.

How is this circular motion archived

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Examples of limiting factors

Answers

Are biotic , like food, mates and competition with other organisms for resources .

Concept map using these words

Answers

Answer:

ummm cant see

Explanation:

Can't see the picture


A test under controlled conditions that is made to demonstrate a known truth
examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy of something
previously untried.
6

Answers

I not really sure what the answer is

How far do scientists estimate the plates move in a year

Answers

Answer:

10 cm

Explanation:

They can move at rates of up to four inches (10 centimeters) per year, but most move much slower than that. Different parts of a plate move at different speeds. The plates move in different directions, colliding, moving away from, and sliding past one another. Most plates are made of both oceanic and continental crust.

15 points and brainliest for right answer!!!!!
Which action causes breakers
1 waves hit the shore at an angle and transport sand
2 water flows away from the shore and moves sand with it
3 underwater earthquakes cause motion throughout ocean
4 water waves meet the shore and cause the crest to spill over the trough

Answers

Answer:

When a wave becomes too high relative to the depth of the water, it can no longer support its own weight and topples to the shore, resulting in a breaker. Waves Even though it looks as though waves are moving forward, in reality only a relatively small amount of water is displaced, and what you actually see is a transfer of energy..

Answer:

4. Water waves meet the shore and cause the crest to spill over the trough.

Explanation:

A breaker is a wave that has the crest spill over toward the trough as it approaches shore.

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I've had my cat for three years. In that time she's gained half a pound. Explain the origin of her increased mass and whether atoms are still the same atoms as when she consumed them. Leslie played Tetris yesterday. She said, "If you multiply my score by 6, thenincrease it by 45, then divide that answer by 3, you will get exactly 835. What wasLeslie's score? Please explain step by step. The temperature at 6:00 P.M. was 3C. At midnight, the temperature was -2C.What real number represents the change in temperature Find the value of x so that the function has the given value.h(x) = 3x 5; h(x) = 4 What the solution for x is in 14+x=3a+ab? what is the next 3 terms for (-6,42,-294,2058) Think about the expansion for the binomial(2x - y2)6.The first term of this binomial is 2x.The second term of this binomial is -y2.What is the correct formula for the fifth term in this binomial expansion?A)6C4(2x)4(-y2)2B)6C4(2x)2(-y2)4C)6C5(2x)(-y2)5 What is the function of the Judicial Branch? Enforce the Law Make the Law Execute the Law Interpret the Law and settle disputes What is the purpose of the English Bill of Rights and Haveas Corpus. There are approximately 7.5 10 18 grains of sand on Earth. There are approximately 7 10 27 atoms in an average human body. Are there more grains of sand on Earth or atoms in an average human body? How do you know? How much acceleration does a 10 kg object have if pushed by a 75 N force? ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!! Helps me solve this problem please At the beginning of the day the stock market points and stays at this level for most of the day. At the end of the day the stock market points from the at the beginning of the day. What is the total change in the stock market from the beginning of the day to the end of the day? which form most quickly reveals the vertex? choose 1 answer:a. g(x)=-2x^2-16x-14b. g(x)=-2(x+4)^2+18c. g(x)=-2(x+1)(x+7) what is the vertex?vertext= (___,___) what is the literary term for an idea or message that can apply to people in different cultures? 1. universal theme 2. oral tradition 3. legend 4. epic peom Which statement best describes the developement of American businesses after the civil warA. They employed smaller numbers of workers.B. They became more democratic in their managrment.C. They became largerD. They became less profit driven. Pick a Number 1-6Just pick one you maybe get a something out of if who knows?!??!>?!? Exercise 6.11 presents the results of a poll evaluating support for a generic "National Health Plan" in the US in 2019, reporting that 55% of Independents are supportive. If we wanted to estimate this number to within 1% with 90% confidence, what would be an appropriate sample size? In a double-slit arrangement the slits are separated by a distance equal to 120 times the wavelength of the light passing through the slits. (a) What is the angular separation between the central maximum and an adjacent maximum