Why is Potassium hydroxide considered a strong base?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

KOH is a strong base, and therefore dissociates completely into negative  and positive ions in water solution. pH 8.35 is a high pH (> 7), therefore this is a basic solution. 4.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the temperature of the gas inside a 750 ml balloon filled with 0.30 g hydrogen gas? The pressure of the balloon is 1.2 atm.

Answers

Use the ideal gas law: PV = nRT, and solve for T,

T = PV/nR.

We should convert any of our parameters to units that would be easy to use with a known R value. One option would be to have the pressure in atm, volume in L, and convert the mass of the hydrogen gas to moles:

P = 1.2 atm
V = 750 mL = 0.750 L
n = (0.30 g H2)/(2.0159 g/mol) = 0.1488 mol H2
R = 0.0821 L•atm/mol•K.

Solving for T,

T = (1.2 atm)(0.750 L)/(0.1488 mol H2)(0.0821 L•atm/mol•K) = 73.671 K.

If you opt to leave your temperature in Kelvin, I would go with 74 K, as that has two significant figures like the rest of the values.

If you opt to go with Celsius, then the answer would be a bit awkward if you had to follow two sig figs: 73.671 - 273.15 = -199.49 ≈ -2.0 × 10² °C.

Pick your poison, I suppose.

Gram for gram, fats in food have much more chemical energy than sugar. One component of fat is stearic acid, C18H36O2. When a sample of 1.02 g of stearic acid was burned completely in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature of the calorimeter rose by 4.26oC. The heat capacity of the calorimeter was 9.43 kJ/oC. Calculate the molar heat of combustion of stearic acid in kilojoules per mole.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{-1.12 \times 10^4 \ kJ/mol}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that:

mass (m) of the sample = 1.02 g

number of moles of stearic acid  [tex]=\dfrac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{1.02 \ g}{284.49 \ g/mol} \\ \\ = 0.000358 \ moles[/tex]

The change in temp. [tex]\Delta T = 4.26^0 \ C[/tex]

heat capacity of the calorimeter (c) = 9.43 kJ/° C

Thus, heat due to reaction = cΔT

= 9.43 kJ/° C × 4.26° C

= 40.17 kJ

The heat in kJ/mol = [tex]\dfrac{40.17 \ kJ}{0.00358 \ mol}[/tex]

= 11204.23 kJ/mol

= 1.12 × 10⁴ kJ/mol

As a result of  the reaction is exothermic, the heat reaction of the  combustion is:

[tex]\mathbf{-1.12 \times 10^4 \ kJ/mol}[/tex]

Using the Lewis dot system, show the formation of a covalent bond between
A. Two Br atoms
B. A Br atom and a Cl atom
C. A N atom and three H atoms
D. A C atom and 4 Cl atoms
E. An S atom and 2 H atoms

Answers

The correct answer is E

Which action would not help a person stay safe during a tornado? O A. Moving away from outside walls B. Going into a storm shelter or basement O C. Driving to get supplies OD. Staying away from windows​

Answers

Answer:

Driving to get supplies

Explanation:

How many moles of water are produced from the reaction of 0.224 mol oxygen according to this equation? 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O

Answers

Answer:

0.448 mols

Explanation:

Use balanced equation:

2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O

For every one mole of oxygen, there are two moles of water

hence the molar ratio 1:2

So if there are 0.224 mols of oxygen

Water = 0.224×2

Which is 0.448 mols of H20

811.68 J of energy are used on a 95g chunk of unknown metal. Calculate the resulting temperature change if the specific heat of the metal is 0.534 J/g*C. oC

Answers

Answer:

16 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Provided heat (Q): 811.68 JMass of the metal (m): 95 gSpecific heat capacity of the metal (c): 0.534 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT) experienced by the metal

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

ΔT = Q/c × m

ΔT = 811.68 J/(0.534 J/g.°C) × 95 g = 16 °C


23. Forces accelerate objects. Newton's second law state that force equals ______times?

Answers

Answer:

F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration.

what type of chart is used to help organize study and predict genetic inheritance? ​

Answers

The type of chart is a graph

Answer:

Its a punnet square

Explanation:

What is the force being applied to an object with a mass of 12 KG and an acceleration of 4M/S

Answers

Answer:

48 newtons

Explanation:

f=m*a

One gallon of gasoline (C8H18) weights about 6.3 pounds. Burning gasoline with excess of oxygen forms water and carbon dioxide. When 3.1 gallons of gasoline burn, how many pounds of CO2 emit into the air?

FW: C = 12; H = 1; O = 16.

Answers

Answer:

60 pounds of CO₂ are emited into the air

Explanation:

The combustion of gasoline occurs as follows:

C₈H₁₈(l) + 25/2O₂(g) ⇄ 8CO₂(g) + 9H₂O

Where 1 mole of gasoline produce 8 moles of CO₂

To solve this question we must find the moles of gasoline in 3.1 gallons. 8 times these moles are the moles of CO₂ produced. With the moles of CO₂ we can find its pounds as follows:

Pounds gasoline:

3.1 gallons * (6.3 pounds / gallon) = 19.53 pounds

Grams gasoline:

19.53 pounds * (453.592g / pound) = 8859g

Moles gasoline -Molar mass C8H18: 114.23g/mol-

8859g * (1mol / 114.23g) = 77.55 moles gasoline

Moles CO₂:

77.55 moles gasoline * (8 mol CO₂ / mol Gasoline) = 620.4 moles CO₂

Mass CO₂ - Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-

620.4 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 27304g CO₂

Pounds CO₂:

27304g CO₂ * (1lb / 453.592g) =

60 pounds of CO₂ are emited into the air

What important material is absorbed by your digestive system besides water

Answers

Answer:

The monosaccharides, amino acids, bile salts, vitamins, and other nutrients are absorbed by the cells of the intestinal lining

Explanation:

Answer:

The monosaccharides, amino acids, bile salts, vitamins, and other nutrients are absorbed by the cells of the intestinal lining.

Explanation:

What is the atomic number of the atom

Answers

An atomic number is the number above the element in a periodic table.
I’m not sure if that’s what you were asking, I was a bit confused on the wording.

Help hurry please !!!!!

Answers

I think it’s c (sorry if you got it wrong but it makes the most sense to me)

What is the charge that a Phosphorus atom would likely form?
+1
+2
+3
-1
-2
-3

Answers

Answer:(b) By referring to a periodic table or table of elements, we see that phosphorus (symbol P) has an atomic number of 15. Thus, each atom has 15 protons. The mass number of the ion is 15 + 16 = 31. Because the ion has 15 protons and 18 electrons (three more electrons than protons), its net charge is 3-

Use the drop-down menus to match the name and structure for the following cycloalkanes. A five-sided polygon. A square. A five-sided polygon with one line extending from a point. A 6-sided polygon with a line extending from one point to a C H 3.

Answers

Answer:

A five-sided polygon.- cyclopentane

A square.- cyclobutane

A five-sided polygon with one line extending from a point.- methylcyclopentane

A 6-sided polygon with a line extending from one point to a C H 3.- methlcyclohexane

Explanation:

The correct options are :

The 5 sided polygon is cyclopentane.The square is a  cyclobutane.The 5 sided polygon extends from a point.- methyl cyclopentane.The six-sided polygon CH3  is methylcyclohexane.What are cycloalkanes?

Cycloalkane is a cyclic hydrocarbon meaning that the carbon of the molecules is arranged in the form of a ring. These are also saturated and all of the carbon stems make up a ring.

These are monocyclic and made from hydrogen and carbon. One ring structure is named after cyclo. Cyclobutane is columns gases and is available in liquefied gas.

Find out more information about the cycloalkanes.

brainly.com/question/10189586

HELP plis !

Find the molar masses of the following compounds: SHOW ALL WORK!!!



1) LiI. Li. 7 + I 127

134g/mol


2) PbCO4



Pb =. 1 x 207 =207

C = 1 X 12 = 12

O = 4 x 16 = 64

283 g/mol



3) Mg(OH)2

Mg= 1x 12 = 12

O= 2 x16 =32

H= 2x1= 2

46 g/mol

4) K3PO4



5) (NH4)3PO4



6) C12H22O11



7) Fe2(SO4)3



8) Na3P



9) AgF



10) NH4C2H3O2

Answers

C
A
C
B
C
C USA Testprep ex’s plain This to me

What is Minimum Threshold Frequency?​

Answers

Explanation:

Threshold frequency: Threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of the incident radiation below which photoelectric emission is not possible irrespective of the intensity of the incident radiation. ... Emitted electrons are called photoelectrons.

Hope this helps you dear :)

Good morning!

Which resources are unevenly distributed throughout Earth?

Select all that apply.

oil
soil
iron
oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Some natural resources like sunlight and wind are found everywhere, but other natural resources are unevenly distributed. Resources like oil, coal, and natural gas are only found where conditions were favorable to grow and preserve large quantities of animal or plant matter.

Explanation:

Both propanoic acid and propanone are soluble in water. Please draw a diagram and explain which compound is more soluble.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Start earning $78/hourly for working online from your home for few hours each day... Get regular payment on a weekly basis... All you need is a computer, internet connection and a little free time..... Read more here... www.Nifty2.com

An exothermic reaction
In an endothermic reaction, the energy of the products is
the energy of the reactants.
Activation energy is
the potential energy of the products.

Answers

Answer:

An exothermic reaction  

✔ produces energy

.

In an endothermic reaction, the energy of the products is  

✔ more than

the energy of the reactants.

Activation energy is  

✔ always greater than

the potential energy of the products

Answer:

Produces energy

More than

Always greater than

Explanation:

Obsidian _____.
is formed from sand and quartz
cools very quickly
has large mineral crystals
cools very slowly

Answers

Answer:

Cools Very Quickly

Explanation:

This is the right answer!

Trojans are _____.

a. asteroids which fall to the Earth
b. long-period comets
c. planets with ring systems
d. asteroids affected by Jupiter's gravity

Answers

Answer:

d. asteroids affected by Jupiter's gravity

Explanation:

A Trojan horse or Trojan is a type of malware that is often disguised as legitimate software. Trojans can be employed by cyber-thieves and hackers trying to gain access to users' systems. Users are typically tricked by some form of social engineering into loading and executing Trojans on their systems.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D is the correct answer, they are planets that are close to the center star

Which combination of atoms is most likely to produce a compound
with ionic bonds?

Answers

Answer: In an ionic bond, one atom donates an electron to another atom. This stabilizes both atoms. Because one atom essentially gains an electron and the other loses it, an ionic bond is polar. In other words, one atom in the bond has a positive charge, while the other has a negative charge. Often, these atoms dissociate into their ions in water. Atoms that participate in ionic bonding have different electronegativity values from each other. If you look at a table of electronegativity values, it is apparent ionic bonding occurs between metals and nonmetals. Examples of compounds with ionic bonds include salt, such as table salt (NaCl).

Name 3 ways you can keep our community healthy?

Answers

Answer:

1. Practice healthy habits with kids in your life. ...

2. Engage in your school's efforts to encourage healthy practices. ...

3. Learn more about the decisions local officials are making that impact your environment. ...

4. Give back healthy options to your community.

Explanation:

how can a scientist make a solution using salt and water?

Answers

Answer:

by boiling water and add the salt

Explanation:

because salt dissolves better if mixed with hot water which makes the process faster and effective

Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.

Use the Lewis model to determine the formula for the compound that forms from each pair of atoms.

Express your answer as a chemical formula.
1) K and I
2) Mg and F

Answers

Answer:

[tex]KI\\\\MgF_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the Lewis dot structures are able to show the number bonds, required atoms and valence electrons of each bonding species, it is necessary to keep in mind that potassium has one valence electron, iodine has seven, magnesium has two and fluorine has seven; therefore, we can infer that the compound KI has one bond whereby iodine is able to attain the octet and the compound MgF needs two fluoride ions to fill out those two valence electrons of magnesium to obtain MgF₂, since the Lewis structures are:

[tex]K-I\\\\F-Mg-F[/tex]

Therefore, the chemical formulas are just:

[tex]KI\\\\MgF_2[/tex]

Best regards!

A gas under a pressure of 9.86 kPa and at a temperature of 75°C occupies a 500.0L container. How many moles of gas are in the container?​

Answers

Answer:

1.7 mol

Explanation:

This is an ideal gas problem. So many units! That's the tip-off usually.

PV=nRT

First convert kPA to atm 1 atm=101.3 kPA so 9.86/101.3 = .097311 atm

(.097311 atm x 500L) = n · 0821 L·atm/mol·K · 348K

Do your multiplication then divide to get n alone and you should get 1.7 mol

An electron confined in a one-dimensional box is observed, at different times, to have energies of 12 eV, 27 eV, and 48 eV. What is the length of the box? 45. | The nucleus of a typical atom

Answers

Answer:

[tex]l=3.5*10^{-10}m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

1st Energy     [tex]E_1=12eV=4(3eV)[/tex]

2nd Energy  [tex]E_2=27eV=9(3eV)[/tex]

3rd Energy   [tex]E_3=48eV=16(3eV)[/tex]

 

Generally the equation for Energy E for electron in one dimensional box at ground state [tex]E_0[/tex] is mathematically given by

  [tex]E_0=\frac{h}{8ml^2}[/tex]

  [tex]E_0=\frac{h}{8ml^2}[/tex]

Therefore Length a is mathematically given as

[tex]l=\sqrt{\frac{h^2}{8mE_0} }[/tex]

[tex]l=\sqrt{\frac{(6.625*10^{-34})^2}{8(9.1*19^{-31}{(3eV(1.6*10^{-19}))}}[/tex]

[tex]l=3.5*10^{-10}m[/tex]

What does the esophagus connect?
the intestine to the colon
the intestine to the mouth
The stomach to the intestine
the mouth to the stomach

Answers

Answer: it think it would be last one.  the mouth to the stomach is the answer.

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is D! The esophagus connects the mouth to the stomach.

Explanation:

The mouth is connected to the esophagus, which in turn is connected to the throat. The throat, in turn, connects the mouth to the stomach.

I had this on a science test and I got it right :D

I hope this helps! ;)

Pls help I’ll brainlest and add extra points

Answers

Yellow all of the "I'm from"s
Blue "people" and "power"
No rhyme
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