Why does an increase in temperature result in an increase in reaction rate?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An increase in temperature typically increases the rate of reaction. An increase in temperature will raise the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. Therefore, a greater proportion of molecules will have the minimum energy necessary for an effective collision.

Answer 2

Answer:

When we increase the temperature in a chemical reaction, this increases the particles kinetic energy, making them move much faster than they were before. This also increases collision between the particles and the rate of reaction.


Related Questions

1)Move your eraser on your desk What do you feel while you turn on the eraser?

Answers

Answer:

The warmth you feel is the heat generated by the force of friction created by the rough surfaces of your hands rubbing together. As the abrasives in your eraser are rubbed against paper, friction produces heat, which helps the rubber become sticky enough to hold onto the graphite particles.

Explanation:

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Question 8
Brooke wakes up in the morning to find a rainbow produced by light shining through the fish tank near
her window. Which of the following types of electromagnetic radiation produced the rainbow that
Brooke saw?
Ultraviolet
Infrared
White light
Gamma rays

Answers

Answer:

3.white light

Putting a beaker of water in a microwave and turning it on for a minute or two will increase the temperature of the water. Describe an experiment to investigate the relationship between the time the microwave is on and the increase in temperature of water in a beaker. In your answer, include: The equipment you will use The measurements you will take The safety precautions you will take

Answers

Answer:

The equipment to use is: a beaker, a fixed amount of water, a thermometer.

The mass of water, the time, the temperature for each time should be noted and a graph of Temperature versus time should be made

Explanation:

The design of an experiment is to place the beaker in the microwave, with a good amount of water (approximately ⅔ of its capacity) and turn it on for small periods of time, generally the minimum is 30 s, quickly open the microwave, place a thermometer or better yet an infrared thermometer to measure the temperature of the water; repeat this several times.

The advantage of the infrared thermometer is that it reduces the transfer of heat between the water and the thermometer.

The mass of water, the time, the temperature for each time should be noted and a graph of Temperature versus time should be made.

The equipment to use is: a beaker, a fixed amount of water, a thermometer.

The main precaution that must be taken is not to open the microwave while it is on.

Solve each problem. Show all work.
1. If the mass of an object is 5 kg and its velocity is 7.3 m/s, calculate the kinetic
energy

Answers

Answer:

Given

mass (m) =5kg

velocity (v) =7.3m/s

kinetic energy (k. e) =?

Form

[tex]k.e = \frac{1}{2} MV {}^{2} \\ = \frac{1}{2} \times 5 \times 7.3 {}^{2} \\ 133.23kj[/tex]

I hope this help

Thermal energy involves the___stored in a system


A. Friction
B.electric current
C.heat
D.electromagnetic waves


Pls help

Answers

Answer:

c. heat

Explanation:

thermal energy IS heat energy

Thermal energy is also known as heat energy.

The answer is C. Heat

Can someone help me answer this question what type of rock will form in this type of environment. Pls don’t guess and actually answer it

Answers

Answer:

Looks like A but I'm not sure.

Explanation:

dont take my word for it I might be wrong

Answer:

deforestación en el mundo es incontrolable

Bill and Nageen have each built an electric motor and they are testing them by having them lift boxes. Bill's motor lifts a box 0.39 metres in 2 seconds. Nageen's motor lifts the same box 0.35 metres in 2 seconds. Whose motor has applied more power to the box?

Answers

Answer:

Bill's motor

Explanation:

Bill's motor lifts a box 0.39 metres in 2 seconds.

Nageen's motor lifts the same box 0.35 metres in 2 seconds.

Power = Work done/time

or

[tex]P=\dfrac{mg\times h}{t}[/tex]

Power of bill's motor,

[tex]P_1=\dfrac{m\times 9.8\times 0.39}{2}\\\\P_1=1.91m\ Watts[/tex]

Power of Nageen's motor,

[tex]P_2=\dfrac{m\times 9.8\times 0.35}{2}\\\\P_2=1.71m\ Watts[/tex]

So, Bill's motor applied more power to the box.

The amount of matter in an object is mass or weight

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

Mass, hope this helps

Two coulombs of charge pass through a wire in 5 seconds. Calculate the current in the wire. 1​

Answers

Answer:

0.4A.

Explanation:

Current (A) = Charge (coulomb)/Time (secs)

2 coulombs/5 secs = 0.4A

Based on Nia's notes, what would be the BEST way to investigate the heat transfer based on the movement of the molecules?

Answers

Answer: Nia could measure the temperature of the bottom floor of a house to see if the heat had risen in the house due to convection.

Explanation:

Answer:

Nia could measure the temperature of the bottom floor of a house to see if the heat had risen in the house due to convection.

Explanation:

Because energy transferred by the mass motion of molecules.

Now consider θc, the angle at which the blue refracted ray hits the bottom surface of the diamond. If θc is larger than the critical angle θcrit, the light will not be refracted out into the air, but instead it will be totally internally reflected back into the diamond. Find θcrit.

Answers

Answer:

θ_c = 24.4º

Explanation:

To find the critical angle, let's use the law of refraction where index 1 refers to the incident medium (diamond) and index 2 refers to the medium where it is to be refracted (air)

          n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂

for the critical angle the ray comes out refracted parallel to the surface, therefore the angle is

         θ₂ = 90

        n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂

        θ_c = θ₁ = sin⁻¹ [tex]\frac{n_2}{n_1}[/tex]

the index of refraction of the diamond is tabulated

       n₁ = 2.419

let's calculate

          θ_c = sin⁻¹ ([tex]\frac{1}{2.419}[/tex])

         θ_c = 24.4º

How would you describe a crescent moon?

1.) A crescent moon is when we can view more than half of the illuminated
side of the moon.

2.) A crescent moon is when we can view less than half of the illuminated
side of the moon.

3.) A crescent moon is when we can view all of the illuminated side of the
moon.

4.) A crescent moon is when we can view none of the illuminated side of the
moon.

Answers

2 yw I know I know I’m smart

The diagram shows forces acting on a boat.
Which arrow represents the direction of upthrust?

look at the photo

Answers

A

I hope this helps!!:)

The arrow A represents the direction of upthrust.

What is thrust?

Thrust is the pressure acting generally on a surface. Its SI unit is Newton (N). Thrust is the pressure that actions a plane via the air. Thrust is used to triumph over the drag of an airplane, and to conquer the load of a rocket.

As anxiety is the significance of pressure, it is measured in newtons (or now and again kilos-force) and is usually measured parallel to the string on which it applies. Thrust is a response pressure defined quantitatively by means of Newton's.

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5. There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 45 m high. The bell's mass is 200 kg. The bell has energy. Calculate it.





45000


900000 J


9000 J


88200 J

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the bell is at rest in an elevated position, we can assume that it only has potential energy.

U=mgh is the formula for potential energy where U=potential energy, m= mass, g=acceleration due to gravity, and h=height.

Plug in known variables....

U=200kg*9.8m/s^2*45m

U=88200 joules of potential energy or letter D.

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What is the numerical value of the universal gravitational constant?

A) 9.8
B) 6.673 X 10-11
C) 6.3781 X 106
D) 0

Answers

The answer is B 6.673 X 10 - 11

What is a convex lens?​

Answers

The convex lens is a lens that converges rays of light that convey parallel to its principal axis (i.e. converges the incident rays towards the principal axis) which is relatively thick across the middle and thin at the lower and upper edges. The edges are curved outward rather than inward.

a lens bound by two spherical surfaces bulging outwards and a single piece of glass that curves outward and converges the light incident on it are both convex lenses

Can someone answer these questions? Im really sorry for the long 15 questions but it would save me and basically my whole class.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

???????????????

1. Pressing force = 10N , Area= 2m2 : Calculate pressure in N/m2
2. Pressing force = 70N, Area = 0.2m2 : Calculate pressure in N/m²
3. Pressing force = 300N , Area = 0.01m?: Calculate pressure N/m
4. Pressing force = 500N, Pressure = 20N/m² : Calculate area in m
5. Area = 0.003m2, Pressure = 15000N/m2 : Calculate the pressing force in N
I am so confused

Answers

You need the triangle to help work it out.
Force (pressing force) = Pressure x Area.
1. Force/ Area - 10/2 = 5N/m2
2. (Same as Q1) 70/0.2 = 350N/m2
3. (Same as Q1) 300/0.01 = 30000N/m2
4. Force/pressure - 500/20 = 25m
5. Pressure x Area - 15000 x 0.003 = 4.5N

31 The diagrams show the forces acting on four identical balls.
Which ball has a resultant force acting to move it to the right?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The force applied to it is causing it to move right.

explain how to perform the exercise leg raises

Answers

Lift your legs up and down and redo that

A skier skies down a slope with an average speed of 50 km/s. How far does the skier travel in 5 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

15000000 m

Explanation:

From the question,

Speed (S) = Distance(d)/Time(t)

S = d/t....................... Equation 1

Make d the subject of the equation

d = St..................... Equation 2

Given: S = 50 km/s = 50000 m/s, t = 5 minutes = 5*60 seconds = 300 seconds

Substitute these values into equation 2

d = 50000(300)

d = 15000000 m

Hence the skier travels 15000000 m

definition of angle of incidence​

Answers

The definition of incidence is In geometric optics, the angle of incidence is the angle between a ray incident on a surface and the line perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence, called the normal.

define amoeba what are your plans ​

Answers

Answer:

Amoeba (plural = amoebae) is a well known genus of unicellular organism, a protist. One of its most common species, the Amoeba Proteus, is about 0.2 to 0.3 mm large. The amoeba was first discovered by August Von Rosenhof in 1757.[1] It is a genus of protozoa that moves with false feet, called pseudopodia.

It's a single - called animal that catches good and moves around by extending fingerlike projections of protoplasm

Which of the following will best transport electrons around an electrical circuit

Answers

Answer:

b is correct!!!!!!!!!!!

The best transport electrons around an electrical circuit are connected in series. Thus, the correct answer would be option (B) are connected in series.

What is alternating current (AC)?

An alternating current (AC) circuits continuously switches the direction of electron flow back and forth, which can result in fluctuations in voltage and current.

On the other hand, in a direct current (DC) electrical circuit, the electrons flow in one direction, from the negative terminal of the power source to the positive terminal. This unidirectional flow of electrons provides a consistent and stable flow of electricity throughout the circuit.

Connecting components in series mean that they are connected end-to-end, and the current flowing through them is the same.

Overall, the best option to transport electrons around an electrical circuit are to connect in series.

Therefore, the correct answer would be option (B) are connected in series.

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what is the universe made of?​

Answers

Answer:

Composition. The universe is composed almost completely of dark energy, dark matter, and ordinary matter. Other contents are electromagnetic radiation (estimated to constitute from 0.005% to close to 0.01% of the total mass-energy of the universe) and antimatter.

Explanation:

your answer

A car driving at 25 m/s, travels 318 m. How long does it take?

Answers

Answer:

12.72 sec

Explanation:

The time it takes to travel a certain distance can be found by dividing the distance that needs to be travelled by the speed with which you are travelling, therefore...

[tex]Time = \frac{Distance}{Speed} = \frac{318}{25} = 12.72 sec[/tex]

what is the significance of the reed dance

Answers

Answer:

brings together the unmarried girls and young women of the country to cut reeds for the annual repairs

Answer:

The Umhlanga/Reed Dance brings together unmarried girls and young women of the country to cut reeds for the annual repairs to the windbreaks of the queen mother's village. It lasts for five days, and is also symbol of the unity of the nation.

what are the methods of avoiding demagnetization​

Answers

[tex] \\ [/tex]

The best method to use in prevention of self-demagnetization of a permanent magnet is by use of a keeper. Keepers were also commonly known as amateurs. They help in storing magnets safely, especially those that have low coercivity ( magnets that are extremely susceptible to stray fields).

[tex] \\ [/tex]

Hope It Helps!

What are three types of electromagnetic waves that are used to transmit information? What types of devices are used to receive each type of wave?


Type of electromagnetic wave:


Receiver devices:

Answers

Answer:

Three types of electromagnetic waves, used to transmit various information

Explanation:

A form of energy waves having both electric & magnetic fields are Electromagnetic waves. Three types -

Radio Waves - These have longest wavelengths & transmit data through radio, satellites, radar .

Micro Waves - These have shorter wavelengths & are used in cooking appliances & predicting weather.

X rays - These have more short wavelength and can penerate soft tissues like skin & muscle, hence are used for medical examining

Answer:

Three types of electromagnetic waves that are commonly used to transmit information are:

Radio Waves:

Radio waves are used for transmitting radio signals, television signals, and wireless communication. They are received by devices such as radios, televisions, and mobile phones with radio receivers.

Microwaves:

Microwaves are used for various purposes, including satellite communication, microwave ovens, and wireless data transmission. They are received by devices such as microwave antennas, satellite receivers, and Wi-Fi routers.

Light Waves (Optical Waves):

Light waves, specifically in the form of optical waves, are used for fiber optic communication, which involves transmitting data through optical fibers. They are received by devices such as optical receivers, which convert the light signals back into electrical signals for processing.

Each type of wave requires specific devices to receive and interpret the transmitted information effectively.

A 20 kg cart moving at 4 m/s has how much momentum?

40 kg*m/s
40 kg*m/s

5 kg*m/s
5 kg*m/s

80 kg*m/s

Answers

Answer:

We conclude that the required momentum is 80 kgm/s.

Explanation:

Given

Mass m = 20 kgVelocity v = 4 m/s

To determine

The momentum p = ?

Important Tip:

The momentum of an object is the product of mass and velocity.

We can determine the momentum using the formula

[tex]p = mv[/tex]

where

p is the momentumm is the massv is the velocity

now substituting m = 20 and v = 4 using the equation

[tex]p = mv[/tex]

[tex]p = (20) (4)[/tex]

[tex]p = 80[/tex] kg m/s

Therefore, we conclude that the required momentum is 80 kgm/s.

The momentum of the moving cart is 80kgm/s.

HOW TO CALCULATE MOMENTUM:

The momentum of a body can be calculated by multiplying the mass of that body by its velocity. That is;

Momentum (p) = mass (m) × velocity (v)

According to this question, a 20kg cart moving at 4 m/s will have a momentum as follows:

Momentum (p) = 20kg × 4m/s

Momentum (p) = 80kg*m/s.

Therefore, the momentum of the moving cart is 80kgm/s.

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