Answer:
B: Magma
Explanation:
technically magma is the name for the hot molten rock (mixed with gases and mineral crystals) that collects in chambers beneath the Earth's crust.
The crust has been the upper layer of the earth's geosphere. It has been characterized by the presence of melted rocks and minerals that are called magma. Thus, option A is correct.
What is magma?Magma has been defined as the hot semi-liquid president beneath the earth's surface in the crust layer. It has a very high temperature and is known to have many metals and minerals dissolved in it. The magma comprises metals minerals, dissolved gases, etc.
When the magma from the magma chambers flows outwards on the earth's surface then it is called lava. This lava on cooling produces igneous rocks. This event of magma explosion and lava formation along with other gases from a mountainous surface is called volcanic eruption.
Therefore, option A. melted rock and minerals in Earth's crust is called magma.
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why are lithium and sodium similar
Answer:
Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and cesium are all part of a group called the alkali metals. ... They are all soft metals in elemental form and they all react violently with water. They react so strongly because they all readily lose an electron to form the +1 cation very easily.
Sugar is added to iced tea and the contents are stirred until all of the sugar dissolves. How would the tea now be classified?
Please help anyone??
Answer:
6 sulfur atoms
Explanation:
The subscripts right after each element tell you how many elements are present in the ion. If there are parentheses, the subscript outside of them applies to all the elements in the parentheses. You multiply the subscript of the element by the subscript of the ion (the one outside the parentheses)
2 x 3 = 6 S
how are subtances dissolved ?
Answer: A solute dissolves because its particles interact with the particles of a solvent. Anything that allows more solvent to touch more solute will cause a solute to dissolve more quickly. Small pieces of a substance dissolve faster than large pieces.
10. If the number of particles in the left box above were doubled, what would happen to the pressure of the
gas? Explain.
A. The pressure of the gas on the left would decrease because the number of collisions would also
decrease.
B. The pressure of the gas on the left stay the same because the number of collisions would also be the
same
C. The pressure of the gas on the left would decrease because the number of collisions would increase.
D. The pressure of the gas on the left would double because the number of collisions would also double.
Answer:
D. The pressure of the gas on the left would double because the number of collisions would also double.
Explanation:
According to Boyle’s law, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume.
As the number of particles was doubled in the left box, the particles have less space for movement as the volume occupied by gas particles has decreased and it will lead to the collision of gas particles with the walls of the container.
As the volume decreases as gas particles were doubled and so the pressure of the gas on the left would double.
Hence, the correct answer is "D. The pressure of the gas on the left would double because the number of collisions would also double."
One of the uses of methanol (CH3OH) in dilute form is as a windshield washer antifreeze. In pure form, methanol has a molar concentration of 24.7M. How many moles are contained in 500 mL of solution?
Mole itself is the number of particles contained in a substance
1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Mole : the ratio of the amount of substance mass and its molar mass
[tex]\large{\boxed{\boxed{\bold{mole=\frac{mass}{molar\:mass}}}}[/tex]
Molarity is a way to express the concentration of the solution
Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution
[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]
Molar concentration of methanol=24.7 M
Volume of solution = 500 ml = 0.5 L
[tex]\tt mol=M\times V\\\\mol=24.7\times 0.5\\\\mol=12.35[/tex]
A ____________ contains specific instructions for making proteins.
a.
chromosome
b.
gene
c.
molecule
d.
ribosome
what is the answer to 2.5 * 22.5
What is the average atomic mass for Element X?
Answer:
the average atomic mass for element X is 28
A foam square has a mass of 25 g and a volume of 90 mL. What is the density?
Answer:
The answer is 0.28 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
So we have
[tex]density = \frac{25}{90} = \frac{5}{18} \\ = 0.277777...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.28 g/mLHope this helps you
TRIPLE POINTS!!! I NEED HELP!!! PLEASE EXPLAIN TOO!!! What is the energy of a quantum of light with a frequency of 4.31 x 1014 1/s or Hz?
Answer:
The answer is
[tex]2.86 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: J[/tex]
Explanation:
The energy of a quantum of light can be found by using the formula
E = hfwhere
E is the energy
f is the frequency
h is the Planck's constant which is
6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js
From the question
f = 4.31 × 10¹⁴ Hz
We have
E = 4.31 × 10¹⁴ × 6.626 × 10-³⁴
We have the final answer as
[tex]2.86 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: J[/tex]
Hope this helps you
An atom has a mass number of 43 and an
atomic number of 23. How many protons
does it have?
Answer:
23 because the atomic number is base on protons and electrons and the neutrons is 20 hope it help
One hundred students were surveyed about who they would vote for. What is
the best way to display the results? Explain your answer.
A lunar eclipse is when the sun goes in front of the Moon?
Answer:
Explanation: When the Moon passes between Sun and Earth, the lunar shadow is seen as a solar eclipse on Earth. When Earth passes directly between Sun and Moon, its shadow creates a lunar eclipse. Lunar eclipses can only happen when the Moon is opposite the Sun in the sky, a monthly occurrence we know as a full Moon. Hope this helps and u have a good day <3
The orbital diagram shows the valence electrons of sulfur, which has 16 electrons. If the electrons were added to the atom one at a time, which would be the last electron to occupy an orbital?
Answer:
3px
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of sulphur is given as;
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3px2 3py1 3pz1.
Recall that in accordance with Hund's rule, electrons occur singly first before pairing takes place during the filling of degenerate orbitals.
The last sub-level into which electrons are filled in sulphur is the 3p sub-level having three degenerate orbitals, 3px, 3py and 3pz.
According to Hund's rule, these levels are first singly filled before pairing begins. Hence the last electron in sulphur goes into the 3px orbital.
Answer:
3px
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of sulphur is given as;
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3px2 3py1 3pz1.
Recall that in accordance with Hund's rule, electrons occur singly first before pairing takes place during the filling of degenerate orbitals.
The last sub-level into which electrons are filled in sulphur is the 3p sub-level having three degenerate orbitals, 3px, 3py and 3pz.
According to Hund's rule, these levels are first singly filled before pairing begins. Hence the last electron in sulphur goes into the 3px orbital.
Explanation:
How will you know that a
mixture is a homogeneous or
heterogeneous mixture?
Emma wants to go swimming the first day the pool opens in May, but she is worried it will be too cold since summer only just started. She only likes to swim in the water if the pool is at least 82°F. The thermometer in the pool reads 24°C. Is the pool warm enough for Emma to swim in? Show all work to support your answer.
Answer:
the water is not warm enough for her
Explanation:
Given that
Her preferred temperature = 82°F
Thermometer in water reads = 24°C
Convert the preferred temperature to °C
°C=5/9 (82-32)
°C = 27.8 °C
Hence the water is not warm enough for her
The water is not warm enough for her to swim in.
She loves to swim in water at temperature = 82°F.Thermometer in water reads = 24°C.We have to convert Emma's preferred temperature to °C
°C= 5/9 x (F - 32)
°C=5/9 (82-32)
°C = 27.8
Therefore the temperature is 27.8°C
This means that the temperature of the water is not warm enough for her
to swim in.
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Which of the following properly explains what takes place when light hits polarized film?
A) The intensity of the light is simply dimmed
B)The planes of light become scattered
C)The scattered light has either the horizontal plane or the vertical plane blocked
D)The intensity of the light is brighten
Answer:
C)The scattered light has either the horizontal plane or the vertical plane blocked
Explanation:
When light becomes plane polarized, it means that light is made to vibrate in only one plane.
Light usually vibrate in vertical and horizontal directions but when light becomes polarized, either the vertical or horizontal direction is blocked and it is made to vibrate in only one direction
What is the rule of zero charge?
Answer:
The nonmetal atoms accept electrons and form ions with a negative charge, called anions. When an ionic compound forms, the total charge on the atoms adds up to zero. This is known as the rule of zero charge.
Explanation:
Carbon and hydrogen forms three different compounds A, B and C in which the percentage of carbon are 75%, 85.7% and 92.3% respectively. Which law of chemical composition can be illustrated with these data?
Answer:
Law of multiple proportions
Explanation:
The law which is illustrated with the data suggests the law of multiple proportion.
The combining elements are carbon and hydrogen;
Law of multiple proportions states that "if two element combine together to form tow or more different compounds, the masses of one of the elements which separately combine with a fixed mass of the other element are in a simple ratio".
Let us prove the law of multiple proportion:
In A;
C = 75% H = 25% = 3:1
B;
C = 85.7 H =14.3 = 6:1
C;
C = 92.3 H = 7.7 = 12:1
We see that both carbon and hydrogen have a fixed ratio.
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME ASAP PLEASEE ANYBODY LITERALLY ANYONE OUT THERE PLEASE
It is the number of protons that determine
determine what?
Calculate the answer. Express It In scientific notation. All answers should have the correct number of significant figures.
(4.9 x 10^-2) (9.80 x 10^2) =
48.02
48
48 x 10^-1
4.8 x 10^1
Answer:
4.8 x 10^1
Explanation:
Move the decimal so there is one non-zero digit to the left of the decimal point. The number of decimal places you move will be the exponent on the 10. If the decimal is being moved t the right, exponent will be negative. If the decimal is being moved to the left, the exponent will be positive.
Elements can be described by their properties. Some of these properties are physical properties and some are chemical properties Observe the list provided. Which one of these contains ONLY Cchemical properties
A) C,E,F
B) B,C,E
C) B, E, F
D) C,D,E
Its a c,e,f
Sadly i got it wrong
Flammability, Ability to rust and Ability to tarnish (C,E,F) are chemical properties of an element.
The property of an element is the characteristic feature of that element which helps us to differentiate it from another element.
We have
The Physical proprieties- These are features of an element which we can identify by sight and touch, Some of them include colour, hardness, boiling and ,melting point, size etcChemical properties These are the features of an element which w\e observe when the element has undergone a chemical change which changes its composition. Examples are Flammability, rust, tarnish , corrosion etc.See more here:https://brainly.com/question/2116116
Explain why the mass number of oxygen is 16
Answer:
Oxygen has an atomic number of 8 , and the mass number of an atom is the sum of its atomic number plus its neutron number. We got the mass as 16 units, and so it'll have 16−8=8 neutrons.
Explanation:
Ciara’s bike has rusted, which means that the iron in the metal changed to rust.
What has occurred?
an energy formation
an exothermic reaction
a chemical reaction
a precipitate formation
Answer:
CChem Reaction
Explanation:
Cuz it big brain time
The iron in the metal changed to rust, which is a chemical reaction. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is the rusting of iron?The rusting of iron is an oxidation reaction in which the iron combines with oxygen in the air in the presence of water to produce Fe₂O₃.xH₂O, a hydrated iron (III) oxide.
This hydrated iron (Ill) oxide is rust and the color of rust is reddish-brown. This reddish-brown rust can be seen on iron nails, pipes, and railings. on. Rust is formed when the iron is exposed to oxygen in the presence of moisture and is not an instantaneous reaction. Rusting of iron takes place over a long period of time.
Fe (s) + O₂ (g) + xH₂O (l) → Fe₂O₃. xH₂O (s)
The oxidation state of iron increases which is followed by the loss of electrons as a result of the rusting reaction. Iron(III) oxide or ferric oxide has the iron atom has an oxidation state of +3.
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if the force of gravity blank the weight of an object will blank
Determine the average atomic mass of the following mixture of isotopes of Potassium:
(93.12%) 38.963 amu
(6.88 %) 40.962 amu
Answer
the first one (im pretty sure)
Explanation:
A small block of wood floats on water. It has a volume of 25cm^3 and a mass of 20 grams. What is the density of the wood?
Answer:
The answer is 0.8 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{20}{25} = \frac{4}{5} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.8 g/cm³Hope this helps you
What are the 2 types of lava?
Answer:
pahoehoe and aa
Explanation:
this is real and is no joke
Calculate the volume of this irregular solid to the nearest cubic centimeter.
What is the volume of the key?
Answer:
The answer is 8cm
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
8 cm
Explanation:
