Which type of mutation will affect the largest number of proteins produced by
an organism?
O A. Point mutation
B. Chromosomal mutation
C. Silent mutation
D. Missense mutation
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

chromosomal Mutation

Explanation: because the answer is B

Answer 2

The type of mutation will affect the largest number of proteins produced by an organism is Missense mutation. Thus, option D is correct.

What happens in sickle cell anemia?

In sickle cell anemia, a change in the DNA nucleotide sequence is observed, where adenine is substituted by thymine, whose expression is the change in the sequence of amino acids in β-globin, with valine being incorporated instead of glutamic acid. This constitutes a mutation of the missense type.

Missense mutations are characterized by the substitution of one nucleotide by another in the DNA sequence —a point mutation— whose consequence is reflected in the transcription and substitution of one amino acid by another in a protein, whose structure or function will be altered.

The change from glutamic acid to valine in β-globin causes an altered hemoglobin, giving the abnormal erythrocytes observed in sickle cell disease.

Therefore, the type of mutation will affect the largest number of proteins produced by an organism is Missense mutation. Thus, option D is correct.

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Related Questions

Based on the timeline for the succession of a beech-maple forest in the previous question, infer the amount of time that this restoration project has been occurring.

Answers

Answer:

Chicago’s biome is not a beech-maple forest; it is grassland. When the restoration project reaches its climax community will there be any trees? Draw what you think the climax community at Osterman Beach will look like.

Explanation:

What part of the digestive system first causes chemical changes to food?
A. teeth in the mouth
B. saliva in the mouth
C. enzymes in the stomach
D. enzymes in the small intestine

Answers

Answer:

b. saliva in the mouth

Explanation:

saliva contains enzymes that help break down food

Saliva in the mouth causes the first chemical changes in the food. So the correct option is B.

What is saliva?

Saliva is a continuously present, viscous, colorless, opalescent fluid in the mouths of humans and other animals. It is made up of amylase, water, mucus, proteins, and mineral salts.

Saliva takes up food particles, bacterial cells, and white blood cells as it moves about in the oral cavity. Every day, a person's mouth excretes one to two liters of fluid.

The total amount of saliva is produced by three primary pairs of salivary glands as well as numerous smaller glands that are dispersed across the has included of the cheeks, lips, tongue, and palate.

The mouth naturally produces small amounts of saliva on a regular basis, but the introduction of food, or even just the scent or idea of it, will significantly enhance saliva production.

Salivation serves a variety of purposes. In order to aid in speaking and transform foodstuffs into a liquid or semisolid material that can be tasted and taken more readily, it primarily lubricates and moistens the interior of the mouth.

Therefore the correct option is B.

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Here is a model of Earth's yearly orbit around the Sun. In this model, the names of the seasons apply only to the northern hemisphere, Seasons in the Northern Hemisphere Equinox March 20 or 21 Solstice June 20,21, Spring Winter Summer Autumn Solstice December 21 or 22 Equinox s September 22 or 23 Examine the model, and think about how it would be different for the southern hemisphere. What causes the southern hemisphere to experience summer? A. Earth's north pole is tilted toward the Sun. B. Earth's axis and its equator are at different angles. C. Earth's axis and its orbit plane are at different angles. D. Earth's south pole is tilted toward the Sun.​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:D

Explanation:

3. Which of the following best describes Earth conditions during the Hadean?
A) covered with glaciers

B) hot with lots of volcanoes

C) cold and dry

D)active with many types of life

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

B

Answer:

B) hot with lots of volcanoes

Explanation:

The Earth was very hot during the Hadean and did not yet have an oxygen rich atmosphere.

What is the relationship between DNA mutations and the disorders? Disorders:Hemophila,Beta thalassemia, and Sickle Cell Disease

Answers

Answer:

disorders are caused by mutations of these genes

Explanation:

from the moment a message is sent to astronauts on the moon it take at least 3 seconds to reply because
Plz help

Answers

Answer:

its D) it takes time for electromagnetic radio waves to get to the moon because of its large distance from earth.

Explanation:

List 3 main types of weather
ering​

Answers

freeze-thaw, onion skin (exfoliation), chemical and biological weathering

Which of the following describes the location of the polar climate zone?


1. Between the tropical and the temperate zones
2. Farthest from the equator
3. From away from the north pole and south pole
4. Closest to the equator

Answers

Answer:

closest to the equator because the equator divides our planet into the northern and southern hemisphere and is located at 0° latitude but halfway line between the North and South Pole which would be near the more arctic areas

Answer:

a

Explanation:

what might happen to the finch populations after millions of years?​

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

The finches of the differing islands would evolve to match their habitat so much that the two may noteven be alike.

Answer:

Finch populations will start to dwindle.

Explanation:

Finch's like all animals will start the process of evolution themselves becoming new types of subspecies.

What is index of refraction and what does it have to do with the speed of light?

Answers

Answer:

Index of refraction is the ratio of the velocity of light in medium to the velocity of light in vacuum.

OR:

Index of refraction is the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to sine of the angle of refraction of light propagating from one medium to another.

When the refractive index is greater, the speed of light is greater as it moves from the medium to vacuum.

What two diseases have been studied together that provide evidence of evolution in
humans?

A)malaria and ebola

B)sickle cell anemia and malaria

C)cytochrome c disease and plasmodium fever

D)iron-deficient anemia and yellow fever

Answers

Answer:

sickle cell anemia and malaria

Explanation:

Scientists believe the sickle cell gene appeared and disappeared in the population several times, but became permanently established after a particularly vicious form of malaria jumped from animals to humans in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa.

The two diseases have been studied together that provide evidence of evolution in humans is sickle cell anemia and malaria.

What is sickle cell mutation?

The sickle cell mutation is relevant to malaria because infection of a red blood cell with the malaria parasite leads to hypoxia. In individuals of the AS genotype such blood cells sickle and are then eliminated by macrophage cells of the body’s immune system, lessening the burden of infection (Luzzatto, 2012). Carriers of the sickle cell trait are particularly resistant to severe malarial episodes; they are less resistant to mild cases. The mechanism by which carriers are protected from malaria is different than the acquired immunity that both AA and AS individuals achieve following repeated exposure to the disease.

The benefit that possessing a single copy of the sickle cell gene conveys counterbalances the biological cost incurred when homozygous SS children are stricken with sickle cell disease. An individual of the AS genotype is more likely to reach adulthood than is an individual of the AA genotype, but the former is also more likely to see his/her child die of sickle cell disease. This is known as a heterozygote advantage or balanced polymorphism. As shown more formally below, the stronger is the pressure of malaria on survival, the more advantaged are individuals who carry the S gene, and in equilibrium, the higher the percentage of the population who will be carriers. Indeed, it was the correlation of high prevalence of the sickle cell gene and the presence of malaria that first led scientists to understand the protective role of the sickle cell mutation (Kwaitkowski, 2005). As will be seen in the next section, the underlying genetic mechanism by which the sickle cell trait is transmitted provides a means of mapping sickle cell prevalence into an estimate of the mortality burden of malaria.

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Answers

Answer:

Schwann - animals are made of cells

Virchow - cells divide

Schleiden - plants are made of cells

Hooke - recognized living cells

Leeuwenhoek - observed cells and coined the term "cell"

Brainliest please! :)

The external openings of the airway include which of the following features? (multiple answers)

mouth
lungs
alveoli
nose
diaphragm

Answers

Answer: mouth, nose

Explanation:

HELP answer only if 100% sure you think that is the correct answer.

Answers

Answer:

First picture

● C.

Second picture

● B.

Third picture

● I think C.. sorry but the picture is so blurred!

Fourth picture

● A.

Fifth picture

● A.

[tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex][tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex][tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex][tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex][tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex][tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex][tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex][tex]\color{yellow}{}[/tex]

Answer:

1stPicture= Option C

2nd Picture=Option B.

which of the following correctly pairs the reproduction with cell the process or processes that are directly involved

1. A. asexual reproduction; mitosis and meiosis

2. B. asexual reproduction; meiosis

3. C. sexual reproduction; mitosis and budding

4. D. sexual reproduction; meiosis ​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Que tedria de particular la retina de un animal que no pudiera diferenciar los colores cuya vision fuera exclusivamente en blanco y negro

Answers

Answer:

La falta de células cono en la retina

Explanation:

En vertebrados, la retina se encuentra formada por dos tipos básicos de células denominados células conos y células bastones. Las células cono son unas células fotosensibles las cuales forman una capa concentrada en el centro de la retina. Estas células (células cono) son responsables de la distinción entre diferentes colores del espectro de luz visible. Las células cono se clasifican en tres tipos de acuerdo a su sensibilidad para distinguir la luz azul, roja, y verde. Esta sensibilidad se debe a la presencia de diferentes tipos de proteínas opsinas, las cuales confieren la capacidad de absorber la luz en una longitud de onda particular: cianopsina (sensible a la luz azul), eritropsina (sensible a la luz roja) y cloropsina (sensible a la luz verde). Animales como los gatos y los perros son daltónicos, es decir, no pueden completamente diferenciar los colores, debido a la falta de una o más clases de células cono (y por lo tanto también de opsinas) en la retina.

Which type of fertilization and development occurs
in the life cycle of the organisms represented below?

Answers

I believe the answer is D

Compare the exponential model and the logistic model of population growth. NEED FOUR SENTENCES

Answers

Answer:

When the resources are infinite (cyclic), the population exhibits exponential growth, resulting in a J-shaped curve ... In logistic growth, population expansion decreases with the scarcity of resources. It turns off when the carrying capacity of the environment is reached, resulting in an S-shaped curve.

Please only respond if you know the answer. Also, links will be reported

Answers

Answer:

A. They would no longer be able to photosynthesize because carbon dioxide is a reactant in the process.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is needed for plants to photosynthesize to be able to exchange gases as they will take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and give out oxygen into the surroundings.

Hammed has 200 stamps. 35% from Europe, 10% from Asia , 20% from Australi The rest of the stamps from North America. How many of Hammed's stamps are from North America?

Answers

Answer:El 35% es de America del Norte

Explanation:

Answer:

135%

Explanation:

Given

Europe =  35%

Asia = 10%

Australia* = 20%

North America = ?

To find

Europe + Asia + Australia =

35% + 10% + 20% = 65%

Then the total subtracted from the given

200 - 65 = 135

Therefore,

North America = 135%

Confirm

To make sure that is the correct answer, add it all together.

35 + 10 + 20 + 135 = 200

Which means it is correct.

On a microscopic scale, the energy change in a system is described by a ___________

a. A change in color or texture
b. Measuring the temperature
c. A chemical equation
d. An odor

Answers

Answer:

the answer is c a chemical equation

True or False: Births, deaths and migration do not factor into changing the size of a population...

Answers

Answer:

False I believe

Explanation:

amino acid is to protein as _____ is to dna

Answers

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The analogous building blocks of DNA would be nucleotides (or, if you want to get really specific, deoxyribonucleotides).

Help!
Anteaters have sticky tongues to help them catch insects.
What type of adaptation is this?
A. Learned
B. Structural
C. Respiratory
D. Behavioral

Answers

Answer:

B (Structural)

Explanation:

They are born with their tongue.

Option B is the best answer

What is lost when a forest is removed?

No links please.

Answers

Answer:

When forests are cut, burned or otherwise removed they emit carbon instead of absorb carbon.

Explanation:

Deforestation and forest degradation are responsible for around 15% of all greenhouse gas emissions.

Please help me if you know the answer please

Answers

It is sunny and hot outside
I believe that is the answer

Finn listed two of the three steps involved in gene therapy. 1. The normal allele is removed from the chromosome. 2. The normal allele is added to the cells of a person with the disorder. Which step should he also include, and where?

Answers

Answer:

The unhealthy gene sequence is cut from the DNA before 2

Explanation:

Gene therapy refers to genetic engineering techniques aimed at introducing exogenous nucleic acids (either DNA or RNA) into the patient's cells in order to restore gene function. Gene therapy techniques hold a great promise to treat genetic diseases and disorders. Gene therapy may involve replacing defective genes with a functional copy of the gene of interest within the desired cells. For this purpose, it is required to use a DNA-specific damaging agent to knock out the defective gene and subsequently restore normal gene function by inserting a functional gene sequence into the recipient cells. Gene therapy techniques can be divided regarding target cells into 1-somatic gene therapy, where genetic modifications are applied on somatic body cells (and therefore they are not inherited by offspring), and 2-germinal gene therapy, where genetic modifications are applied on germinal cells (i.e., gametes) or undifferentiated stem cells (and therefore genetic changes may pass to the following generations).

Answer:

The unhealthy gene sequence is cut from the DNA before 2

Explanation:

how can you add a normal one if one is still infected it would be pointless not to take it out

Explain what would occur if the population of an animal such as a beaver, changes the environment and can increase the number of individuals in that area. In other words, explain how a change to an environment can cause an increase in an animal population.

Your answer:

Answers

Not sure if we have to use the example of a beaver, but if wolves are increasingly being killed by people in an area, it would cause their population to decrease, and the population of animals wolves prey on, such as deer, would increase, disturbing the natural balance of the ecosystem. There would be an overpopulation of deer.

When a living thing changes in response to a change in seasons, it is called a ________.


A. Behavioral change

B. Physical change

C. Natural change

D. Seasonal change


Literally my idiotic sister insists on using my account to ask this-

Answers

D I think

Sorry if it’s wrong

Answer:

D. Seasonal change............. It legit says "change in seasons" in the question.

How can we stop the amount of emissions that contribute to greenhouse gases?

Answers

reduce the amount of carbon, fossil fuels and methane in the atmosphere.
There are many ways to help decrease the amount of emissions:
1. Reduce, reuse, and recycle more frequently
2. Use less indoor heating and air conditioning
3. Replace your light bulbs with compact fluorescent light
4. Drive less often than usual
5. Buy energy-efficient products
6. Use less hot water
7. Turn off your lights whenever you don’t need them
8. Help plant trees

These are just a few ways to lower the amount emissions we let into our environment. Hope this helps you!
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