The answer is C. Making major changes to the atmosphere can be a costly process
Explanation:
Making major changes to the atmosphere can be a costly process.
The atmosphere refers to the layer of thin gases that lie above the surface of the earth. Plants and animals depend on the atmosphere for survival because it is region in which gaseous exchange takes place.
Changes to the atmosphere is very costly because it involves changes such as alteration in the kind of cars that are used and devising of alternative sources of energy etc. All these are expensive adventures.
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The Offspring produced by a cross between two given types of plants can be any of the three genotypes denoted by A, B, and C. A theoretical model of any of the three genotypes denoted by A, B, and C should be in the ratio 1:2:1. For experimental verification, 100 plants are bred by crossing the two given types. Their genetic classifications are recorded. Do these data contradict the genetic model
Complete question:
The offspring produced between two given types of plants can be any of the three genotypes, denoted by A, B and C. A theoretical model of gene inheritance suggests that the offspring of types A, B and C should be in a 1:2:1 ratio (meaning 25% A, 50% B, and 25% C). For experimental verification, 100 plants are bred by crossing the two given types. Their genetic classifications are recorded in the table below.
Genotype Observed frequency
A → 18 individuals
B → 55 individuals
C → 27 individuals
Do these contradict the genetic model?
Use a 0.05 level of significance.
Determine the chi-square test statistic.
Answer:
Do these contradict the genetic model? No, according to the chi-square test, there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis of the population being in equilibrium.
Explanation:
Available data:
Crossed genotypes: twoGenotypes among the offspring; Three → A, B, and CExpected phenotypic ratio → 1:2:1Total number of individuals, N = 100A = 18 individualsB = 55 individualsC = 27 individualsSo, let us first state the hypothesis:
H₀= the population is equilibrium for this locus → F(A) = 25%, F(B) = 50%, F(C) = 25% H₁ = the population is not in equilibriumNow, let us calculate the number of expected individuals, according to their expected ratio.
4 -------------- 100% -------------100 individuals
1 --------------- 25% -------------X = 25 individuals A
2 -------------- 50% -------------X = 50 individuals B
1----------------- 25%--------------X = 25 individuals C
A B C
Observed 18 55 27 Expected 25 50 25 (Obs-Exp)²/Exp 1.96 0.5 0.16(Obs-Exp)²/Exp
A) (18 - 25)²/25 = 49/25 = 1.96
B) (55 - 50)² / 50 = 25/50 = 0.5
C) (27 - 25)²/25 = 4/25 = 0.16
Chi square = X² = Σ(Obs-Exp)²/Exp
∑ is the sum of the terms O are the Observed individuals: 2 in chamber B, and 18 in chamber A. E are the Expected individuals: 10 in each chamberX² = ∑ ((O-E)²/E) = 1.96 + 0.5 + 0.16 = 2.62
Freedom degrees = 2
Significance level, 5% = 0.05
Table value/Critical value = 5.99
X² < Critical value
2.62 < 5.99
These results suggest that there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis. We can assume that the locus under study in this population is in equilibrium H-W.
anyone know this I don’t get the question
Answer: 5.000/ml
Explanation: density = mass/volume= 50/ 100=1/2 or 0.5 g/ mL
Which of the following pieces of evidence does not explain how mid-ocean ridges are formed?
A. The rocks closer to the ridge are younger than those farther away.
B. Mid-ocean ridges are found on the bottom of most oceans.
C. The magnetic orientation of rocks is symmetrical on either side of mid-ocean ridges.
D. Pictures of ridges show evidence of lava flows.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
i am sorry if this is wrong
The following pieces of evidence does not mid-ocean ridges are formed Mid-ocean ridges are found on the bottom of most oceans.
What is mid-ocean ridges?The central parts of the oceans have mid-ocean ridges. The mid-ocean ridges are volcanic underwater mountain ranges.
There is constant propelling of magma, and as the magma cools off quickly it creates new crust.
This results in the mid-ocean ridges gaining heights of up to 1.5 km above the surrounding area.
So, option B is correct.
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The levels of organization in living things are cell, tissue, organ,
and organs-system. What level of organization is each layer - the
epidermis, palisade layer, spongy layer? __ . The entire
leaf would then be considered to be a__.
HELP PLEASE!!!
Answer:
An ion with a -2 charge, atomic number 17, an atomic mass of 25 has how many electrons?
Explanation:
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
Grouping items together to keep observations organized
inferring
predicting
classifying
observing
Answer:
classifying
Explanation:
for example like classifying the files from SVU classifying them keeps them more organized and labeled kind of like identifying them classifying them keeps them all together in one group
g Sickle-cell anemia arises from a mutation in the gene for the beta chain of human hemoglobin. The change from a GAG to a GTG in the mutant eliminates a cleavage site for the restriction enzyme MstII, which recognizes the target sequence CCTGAGG. These findings form the basis of a diagnostic test for
Answer:
The sickle-cell gene.
Explanation:
The sickle cell mutation is in the gene encoding the β subunit. The sickle cell gene is located on the short arm (p) of chromosome 11, at position 15.5. Sickle cell anemia is a genopathy caused by a single mutation that results in the substitution of an amino acid in the β chains of the tetrameric protein hemoglobin. It characterized by the presence of sickle cells in the bloodstream, which are red cells or sickle-shaped erythrocytes. This form causes difficulty in the circulation of red blood cells. Confirmation of sickle cell anemia is obtained through tests that determine the presence and relative amount of hemoglobin S in a blood sample, that is, by checking the phenomenon of sickle cell disease, in a drop of blood between the slide and covers objects, or the presence of hemoglobin S by means of electrophoresis.
What basic substances make up a cell
Answer:
The main ingredient of cells is water. Water is needed to maintain homeostasis. Cells are also made up of macromolecules—nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, carbohydrates. These macromolecules help maintain a cell's structure, help cells communicate with each other, aid in energy storage, etc.
Answer:
Water
Explanation:
Help please!! Louisa wants to find out whether earthworms prefer to live in the dark or in the light. She constructs an investigation. She fills a box with dirt and places 30 earthworms in the dirt. Then, she covers half of the box with a lid. She leaves the other half open. After waiting a week, what should Louisa do next? No links!!!
A. repeat the experiment
B. write a report to present to her science class
C. ask another question about the behavior of earthworms
D. count the number of earthworms that are present on each side of the box
Answer:
A is the answer because she have to answer again to make sure it is right
Which experiment would BEST investigate the effect temperature has on the volume of a gas?
A.
Inflate one balloon to a large volume and another balloon to a small volume. Measure the temperature of the air released from both balloons.
B.
Stretch a balloon over the top of a beaker filled with baking soda and vinegar, then observe how the balloon changes volume as the reaction occurs.
C.
Measure the volume of a balloon filled with room temperature air; place the balloon in a freezer for an hour and measure its volume again.
D.
Measure the pressure of the air in a bicycle tire on a cold day.
Answer:
C.
Measure the volume of a balloon filled with room temperature air; place the balloon in a freezer for an hour and measure its volume again.
Hope this helps!
Measure the volume of a balloon filled with room temperature air; place the balloon in a freezer for an hour and measure its volume again would best investigate the effect temperature has on the volume of a gas. So, the correct option is C.
How volume effect the temperature of the gas?The ideal gas law states that the temperature of a gas is directly proportional to its volume. Specifically, the temperature of a gas will increase if its volume is decreased while its volume and pressure remain unchanged. If the volume of a gas is increased, its temperature will fall but its volume and pressure will remain unchanged.
This relationship can be explained by the fact that when a gas is compressed (that is, its volume decreases), the molecules are confined to a smaller area and move more away from each other and the walls of the container. Bars collide. Due to the increasing frequency of impacts, there is also an increase in kinetic energy, which increases the temperature.
So, the correct option is C.
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Umami is one of the taste types that humans can recognize. Which selections below describes the taste of umami? savoriness, brothy, meaty salty sweet bitter
Answer:
a. savoury...........
Option A) savoriness, brothy, meaty
Which step occurs in meiosis to prepare for fertilization in sexually
reproducing organisms?
Answer: 12 sexual reproduction and meiosis concept outline
Explanation: The process of meiosis produces unique reproductive cells called gametes, which have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Fertilization, the fusion of haploid gametes from two individuals, restores the diploid condition. Thus, sexually-reproducing organisms alternate between haploid and diploid stages.
Hope this helps :D
What percentage of the possible offspring will be hybrids?
Answer:
50 %
Explanation:
Which of the following is a 5-carbon sugar?
Glucose
Fructose
Ribose
Sucrose
Answer:
ribose
Explanation:
Answer:
Ribose & deoxyribose sugars. Ribose is a single-ring pentose [5-Carbon] sugar.
How might the production of antibiotics and odours have evolved?
Answer:
Antibiotic resistance evolves naturally via natural selection through random mutation, but it could also be engineered by applying an evolutionary stress on a population. Once such a gene is generated, bacteria can then transfer the genetic information in a horizontal fashion (between individuals) by plasmid exchange
This category of endangerment occurs when organisms are still abundant in its natural range, but declining in numbers:
A. Endangered species
B. Threatened species
C. Invasive species
D. Endemic species
E. Red list species
Which of the following can be explained as a mathematical formula
A. An observation
B. A Scientific theory
C. A Scientific Law
D. A hypothesis
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What is an example of an event that can compromise an ecosystem?
1.seasonal climate change
2.seasonal dry period
3.d eveloping land around cities
4.high temperatures
Answer:
seasonal climate change
Explanation:
based on the climate can vary whether or not the animal can adpat to live in that ecosystem. take polar bears for example. scientists say that polar bears won't be able to adapt to climate change bc it's changing so quickly.
hope this helps! have a fantastic day/night
An example of an event that can compromise an ecosystem is seasonal climate change.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is a place where all animals and plants, biotic and abiotic factors live together interdependent to each other.
There are different types of ecosystem:
Terrestrial ecosystemOcean ecosystemDesert ecosystemThus, the correct option is 1. Seasonal climate change.
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The diagram illustrates the foraging distribution of three different species of waterfowl in a pond and surrounding wetland areas.
Which statement accurately explains the phenomenon shown in the illustration?
Answer: C) Each species evolved a unique foraging area as a natural result of competition.
Explanation: i just took the test
What aspect of sexual reproduction best explains why it produces greater genetic variations in asexually reproducing organism
Answer:
I think the answer is option 3
Explanation:
Where do majority of tornadoes occur in the United States?
Answer:
central united states
Explanation:
mainly in this area because of cold air coming in from canada and warmer air coming from the gulf of mexico meeting and causing tornados.
Answer:
A majority of tornadoes that occur in the United States, occur in the Midwest and Southeast region of the United States.
Explanation:
Tornadoes can impact just about every U.S. state, but the majority of these storms are concentrated in states throughout the Midwest and Southeast. In fact, of the average 1,137 tornadoes that occur in the United States each year, 64% of them form in states located in “Tornado Alley” and “Dixie Alley”, two regions with a disproportionately high frequency of tornadoes due to atmospheric conditions that persist for long stretches of the year.
With an average of 140 tornadoes annually, Texas is the most tornado-prone state in the U.S., followed by Kansas with 80 and Florida with 59, according to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration data.
Top five states with the most tornadoes
Texas - 140
Kansas - 80
Florida - 59
Oklahoma - 56
Nebraska - 54
Bottom five states with the least tornadoes
Alaska - 0
Hawaii - 0
Rhode Island - 0
Delaware - 1
Idaho - 1
is this correct please dont randomly answer. but answer if u know
Answer:
dark colored forest with dark bark
Explanation:
since the population has gone down it shows the moths cannot blend in with their environment
1. After you remove the water, all lite is made up mostly of carbon?
Answer:
There are other elements that are fundamental to life.
Explanation:
Carbon is fundamental to life although water is also important to life. You could argue that all life would be made mostly of carbon if you remove all the water though.
Biology please help me
1) b
2) c
3) d
4) c
5) b
6) a
7) b
8) a
9) a
10)c
Answer:
1. b 2.c 3.d 4.c 5.b 6.a 7.b 8.c 9.a 10.c
Explanation:
not the most certain on 9 and 10 sorrym
What is the relationship between UV radiation and melanin
I WILL MARK U AS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Ok but what exaclty is the question?
Explanation:
Answer:
welp...
Explanation:
im pretty sure its a :)
HELP. This is due in a bit. Giving Brainliest!!
Hemophilia is
A. an autosomal dominant inherritated disorder
B. an autosomal recessive inherited disorder
C. an Y- linked recessive disorder
D. an X- linked recessive inherited disorder
a heterozygous chicken with black feathers mates with a white chicken whats the possiblility the offspring will be black
Answer:
if black feathers are the recessive gene than there is a 0% of black feathers and if its dominate than there is a 100% chance of black feathers
Explanation:
b b
w bw bw
w bw bw
74. As layer upon layer of sediments are deposited, the process of the presses them
together.
Answer:
GO GET BOY
Explanation:
What term means removing the nucleus from a cell?
A.enucleation
B.disnucleation
C. nuclear fission
D. nuclear proliferation
