Which statement best describes the performance of mutual funds over the last 4 or 5 decades? A. While some mutual fund managers are able to beat the market consistently, the majority of mutual funds underperform the market index at every point in the market cycle as well as in the long-run. B. Some mutual fund managers are able to beat the market consistently, the majority of mutual funds may outperform the market at certain points in the market cycle, but in the long-run the majority of mutual funds underperform the market index. C. Some mutual fund managers are able to beat the market consistently, the majority of mutual funds may outperform the market at certain points in the market cycle, but in the long-run approximately half of all mutual funds underperform the market index. D. No mutual fund managers are able to beat the market consistently, the majority of mutual funds may outperform the market at certain points in the market cycle, but in the long-run the majority of mutual funds underperform the market index.

Answers

Answer 1

The correct option is (d).

Choosing the best mutual funds by comparing performance of mutual funds against a benchmark index.Money market funds, bond funds, stock funds, and target date funds are the four primary categories into which most mutual funds fit. Each variety has unique characteristics, dangers, and benefits.The rate of return is subtracted from the risk-free rate of return for the investment, and the result is divided by the return on investment's standard deviation. The Sharpe ratio tells investors if an investment's results are the result of prudent investing decisions or an outcome with excessive risk.

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Related Questions

When would a pie chart be an effective visualization?

Answers

The time when a pie chart would be an effective visualization is when trying to work out the composition of something.

What is a Pie Chart?

This refers to the visual representation that is used to show and interpret data for a group of people to show their preferences in a circular, pie form.

Hence, we can see that using a pie chart to make an effective visualization is good and it is appropriate to use when a person is trying to work out the composition of something.

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There is no direct relationship between economies of scale and economies of scope because Part 5 A. economies of scale pertain to one output and economies of scope pertain to more than one output. B. economies of scale pertain to one input and economies of scope pertain to more than one input. C. economies of scale pertain to cost and economies of scope pertain to output. D. economies of scale pertain to more than one input and economies of scope pertain to one input. E. economies of scale pertain to output and economies of scope pertain to input.

Answers

There are no established relationship between the economies of scale and economies of scope because the former pertain to one output and the latter pertain to more than one output.

What is an economies of scale & scope?

An economies of scale means a situation whereby the average costs per unit of output decrease with the increase in output being produced by a firm while the economies of scope means the fact that a production of one good reduces the cost of producing other related good.

However, there is no relation because the former pertain to one output and the latter pertain to more than one output.

Therefore, the Option A is correct.

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Diamond Line is a distributor of everything a florist needs to create a beautiful arrangement except the flowers. It sells to 10,000 flower and gift shops and 3,000 supermarkets nationwide. Each florist is called on four times a month, and each supermarket is called on twice a month. A sales call to a florist takes one hour, and a sales call to a supermarket takes two hours of selling time. An average salesperson spends 1,000 hours per year making sales calls. Calculate the number of salespeople Diamond Line needs to cover its account base for a year.

Answers

184 salespeople are needed to cover its account base of a year.

What is a sales call?A sales call is, at its most basic, a discussion between a salesman and a potential customer regarding the acquisition of a good or service. These calls, which are typically performed in person or over the video, have a number of different components, including the rep's initial agenda-setting, the product pitch, a demo, prospect objections and the rep's responses, negotiation, and the outlining of the next steps. A sales representative should aim to end each sales contact with a verbal commitment to buy from the prospect.Solution -

Florist = 10,000. Each is called 4 times a month for 1 hour.

Supermarket = 3,000. Each is called 2 times a month for 2 hours.

The average salesperson spends 1,000 hours making sales per year.

The number of salespeople needed will be calculated as follows:

Florist = [tex]4 * 4 * 10,000 = 160,000[/tex]

Supermarket = [tex]2 * 4 * 3,000 = 24,000[/tex]

Florist + supermarket / average time of salesperson

[tex]\frac{160,000+24,000}{1,000} = 184[/tex]

Therefore, 184 salespeople are needed to cover its account base of a year.

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You have set up an appointment for an in-home sales presentation with mrs. Fernandez, who expressed interest in the medicare plans you represent. In preparation for the sales presentation, what must you do?.

Answers

Prior to conducting the presentation, obtain, and document having obtained her permission to visit, along with her interest in the specific products you will present.

What is a Sales Presentation?

Sales presentation is a meeting for giving the information about a product or service that you are trying to sell and persuade people to buy it.

In order to develop a winning sales presentation, one must have to plan and prepare a proper presentation which consists introduction, questioning, objectives etc.

The main objective of the sales presentation is to present your product or service in a professional manner.

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In the 1990s __________ cost the United States between $42.3 billion and $47 billion in direct and indirect costs (about 30% of the nation's total mental health bill).

Answers

In the 1990s anxiety disorders cost the United States between $42.3 billion and $47 billion in direct and indirect costs (about 30% of the nation's total mental health bill).

What is anxiety disorder?

This type of disorder is the one that is known to affect the mental health of a person.

This disorder typically makes it very difficult for sufferers to go through their day.

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Tell me about a time you were able to understand someone else's viewpoint that differed from your own. describe the situation, your actions, and the outcome. targettttt

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A time when you were able to understand another person's point of view that was different from your own could be a student or political debate for example.

What is a debate?

It is a meeting of individuals to present arguments on a given topic, in a structured and formal way. To be effective, it must be organized and mediated by a leader who guarantees the chance for each member to express their ideas, being heard and respected by the other members.

The central objective of a debate is to help in the search for solutions, refute theories, generate reflection and adherence to certain points of view.

Therefore, it is essential that individuals be able to express themselves freely in society without suffering retaliation, as long as their opinions are based on ethics and respect for different opinions.

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Credit unions differ from retail banks because they are

Answers

In the finance industry, the Credit unions differ from retail banks because they are owned by their members.

What is a Credit unions?

It is a financial institution very similar to a commercial bank which is a member-owned nonprofit financial cooperative.

What is a retail banks?

It is a financial institution that offers personal banking to the general public, rather than to companies, corporations or other bank

In conclusion, the Credit unions differ from retail banks because they are owned by their members.

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Answer:

owned by members

Explanation:

did it

true or false: positive economics encourages value judgments.

Answers

The statement "positive economics encourages value judgments." is False because Instead of relying on subjective assessments, positive economists look at hard evidence. This is further explained below.

What is positive economics?

Generally, positive economics is simply defined as Positive economics seeking to provide an unbiased evaluation of the field. This entails looking into the past as opposed to the present situation.

In conclusion, a value judgment is one's opinion of something's quality according to one's own criteria and weightings.

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__________ is important for devloping self-reglation and promoting language. Varying rates. Motivation. Play. Secure relationships. Challenged. Screening tool. I will mark brainlest

Answers

Answer:

Motivation.

Explanation:

please mark me brainlist

last year, high-tech electronics earned $2.00 per share. if a share of its stock is selling for $60, what is the firm's p-e ratio?

Answers

Based on the calculation done below, the firm's p-e ratio is 30.

How do we calculate the p-e ratio?

The price-earning (p-e) ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

p-e ratio = MPS / EPS ............................................................. (1)

Where:

MPS = Market price per share = Share selling price = $60

EPS = Earning per share = $2.00

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

p-e ratio = $60 / $2.00 = 30

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at the household level, higher saving rates lead to ______ and greater economic security.

Answers

At the household level, higher saving rates lead to greater wealth and greater economic security. This is further explained below.

What is savings?

Generally, Saving is simply defined as the share of income not spent on current expenses. In other words, it is the money held away for future use and not spent immediately.

In conclusion, Increased wealth and financial stability are the results of increased personal savings.

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A cooperative agreement among oligopolists is more likely to be maintained, a. the greater the number of oligopolists. b. the larger the number of buyers of the oligopolists' product. c. the smaller the number of buyers of the oligopolists' product.

Answers

A cooperative agreement among oligopolists is likely to be the more likely it is that the game among the oligopolists will be played over and over again.

Why do oligopolists frequently appear to act together?

While oligopoly companies in a sure market decide what quantity to offer and what fee to fee, they face a temptation to act as though they were a monopoly. With the resource of appearing collectively, oligopolistic companies can preserve enterprise output, charge a better charge, and divide up the income amongst themselves.

While corporations within the identical corporation work together to increase their mutual profits rather than competing doggedly with each distinctive, it's miles known as an oligopoly scenario. Oligopolies are placed in the course of the arena or even appear like growing into advantageous industries.

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When you market Medicare Advantage and Part D plans, what may you offer as a gift to induce enrollment in a plan

Answers

When you market Medicare Advantage and Part D plans, what  you may offer as a gift to induce enrollment in a plan is: You may provide gifts to all  enrollees during an event that is not above $15 in retail value.

What is Medicare Advantage marketing?

Medicare is a medical coverage  and Medicare Advantage marketing can be defined as the way of marketing the plan to people and telling them the advantage of the plan  including what they will benefit if they enroll for the plan.

Based on the given scenario  you may  offer either  gift items  or prizes to all potential enrollees that is not above  $15 in retail value so as to convince them to enroll.


Therefore When you market Medicare Advantage and Part D plans, what  you may offer as a gift to induce enrollment in a plan is: You may provide gifts to all  enrollees.

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ideally, a positioning statement should identify which three things?

Answers

The positioning statement ideally should include the three segments where the relevant information is provided.

The three things are as follows:

1) The product's unique benefits

2) The target market and need satisfied

3) The category of the firm that the product belongs to

What is a product?

A product is a article that is produced by a company/ business and is sold to consumer, at a market price.

Benefits of the product are required to be communicated to the consumer

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notes payable due in six months are reported as

Answers

A short-term liability is a payment that is due in 12 months or less. Hence notes payable due in six months is reported as a short-term liability.

What is a liability?

In the parlance of Accounting and Finance, a Liability is a financial obligation that the company owes to individuals, or organizations with which it has transactional or legal relationship.

Hence, it is correct to indicate that notes payable due in six months is reported as a short-term liability.

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Sheffield has a standard of 2 hours of labor per unit, at $12 per hour. In producing 3600 units, Sheffield used 6900 hours of labor at a total cost of $84180. Sheffield's total labor variance is

Answers

Based on the standard labor hours to Sheffield and the cost per unit of labor, the total labor variance is $3,600 Favorable.

What is Sheffield's labor variance?

This can be found as:
=  (Standard Labor Hours - Actual Labor Hours) x standard Labor Rate

Solving gives:

= ((3,600 x 2) - 6,900) x 12

= (7,200 - 6,900) x 12

= $3,600 Favorable

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A marketing manager must decide on the size of the survey sample to be used in order to estimate the proportion of customers who are aware of her brand. She wishes to estimate this proportion to within 10 percentage points with 88% confidence. If the manager guesses that the proportion of aware customers is roughly 30%, what is the size of the sample that must be used

Answers

The size of the sample that must be used is 264. The correct sample size is 264. Read below about how to arrive at the sample size.

What is the sample size that must be used?

p′ = x / n where x represents the number of successes and n represents the sample size. The variable p′ is the sample proportion and serves as the point estimate for the true population proportion.

Then, it follows that,

p= 30/10 x 88 = 264

Therefore, the correct answer is 264.

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There is an 12-year bond with a par of $1,000 and a coupon of 5.20%. Suppose the bond is bought today at a price of $1,032.60, and the market interest rate is 4.82%. It turns out that in 4 years an investor sells the bond at a price of $1,059.12. Calculate the annual realized return over the 4 years the investor held the bond. Show your work and explain. (8 points).

Answers

The annual realised return over the four years is 5.63%

What is the  annual realised return?

The  annual realised return is the total return earned from holding the bond given its coupon payments, purchase price and the price at which it was sold.

The  annual realised return can be determined using a financial calculator:

Cash flow in year 0 = -1032.60 Cash flow each year from year 1 to 4 = 5.20% x 1000 = $52Cash flow in year 4 = $1059.12

annual realised return = 5.63%

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Suppose the equilibrium price for soft drinks is $1.50 but the current price in the soft drink market is $1.25 for each soft drink. This implies that

Answers

Suppose the equilibrium price for soft drinks is $1.50 but the current price in the soft drink market is $1.25 for each soft drink. This implies that there will be surplus of soft drink .

What is supposed through Market Equilibrium?

Equilibrium is the nation wherein marketplace deliver and call for stability every other, and as a end result costs turn out to be stable. Generally, an over-deliver of products or offerings reasons costs to head down, which leads to better call for—at the same time as an under-deliver or scarcity reasons costs to head up ensuing in much less call for.

A surplus exists whilst the charge is above equilibrium, which inspires dealers to decrease their costs to remove the surplus.

How do you calculate Market Surplus at Equilibrium?

Total marketplace surplus may be calculated as overall blessings – overall expenses. Alternatively, we are able to calculate the region among our marginal advantage and marginal cost, restricted through quantity. This is the equal of locating the distinction among the marginal blessings and the marginal expenses at every stage of production.

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was:

Suppose the equilibrium price for soft drinks is $1.50 but the current price in the soft drink market is $1.25 for each soft drink. This implies that:

A. there will be a surplus of soft drinks.

B. there will be a shortage of soft drinks.

C. the demand curve for soft drinks will shift leftward.

D. the supply curve of soft drinks will shift leftward

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Which group of people ultimately determines the products that a command economy produces?.

Answers

The authorities make a decision on what items and offerings could be produced and what costs could be charged for them.

Who controls the economic system in a command economic system?

Command financial system, a monetary machine wherein the approach of manufacturing is publicly owned and monetary interest is controlled through a central authority that assigns quantitative manufacturing dreams and allots raw materials to productive establishments.

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The Government ultimately determines the products that a command economy produces.

What is the command economy and examples?

Alternatively, the Command Economy owns most, if not all, businesses and is organized by the central government, where government officials control all factors of production. East Germany, North Korea and the former Soviet Union are examples of command economies.

What is the basic idea of ​​the command economy?

The main idea of ​​the command economy is that the economic base is controlled by the government and central authorities. They can make financial decisions. How many cars will be produced or how resources will be distributed in society.

Who controls the economy in a command economy?

central authority

A Command economy is a monetary system in which the manner of production is publicly owned and monetary hobby is controlled through a central authority that assigns quantitative production desires and allots raw materials to efficient organizations.

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Dan is creating a survey for his company. The question he is currently working on asks his business-to-business customers to describe the ideal purchasing transaction. Dan is utilizing a(n) ________ question.

Answers

Dan is utilizing an open ended question. Thus option (C) is correct.

What is open ended question?

Open ended questions are the questions which can answered in the statement. It is not the yes or no type of the question or the type of the static question.

The complete question is attached below.

Open-ended questions require the respondent to elaborate on their points rather than receiving a simple "yes" or "no" response.

The Feedback is received from clients in their own words rather than canned responses, open-ended questions assist in thinking about situations from customers perspective. Thus option (C) is correct.

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Which of these is a major advantage of a market economy?
Select one:
1.There is efficient government control of production and
distribution.
2.It can change direction rapidly when needed as markets change.
3.People are likely to be offered goods and services they can't
afford.
4.There is a high degree of individual freedom.

Answers

These is a major advantage of a market economy is it can change direction rapidly when needed as markets change. Thus second option is correct.

What is Market Economy?

Market Economy refers to the economy in which the prices of the goods and services are determined by the two market forces that are supply and demand.

There is a less control of the government in the market economy and therefore all the decisions are taken by the private individuals. Thus option 1st is incorrect.

The Prices of the goods and services are determined by the supply and demand forces and the prices are kept as per the affordability of the customers. Thus option 3rd is also incorrect.

Therefore the correct option is 2nd one as the market changes the price of the good and services are also effected and get changed.

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why indigenous technologies are better than modern technology

Answers

Answer:

Indigenous technologies are better than modern technology because of the following reasons ;

1) It creates new employment opportunities .

2) It is much cheaper than imported technology.

3) It helps in the technological progress of developing countries which brings economic growth in nation .

4) It leads to greater encouragement for focused research.

5) It is affordable , sustainable band environment friendly.

what do economists call the physical actions and mental activities that people contribute to the production of goods and services?

Answers

Labor is the physical actions and mental activities that people contribute to the production of goods and services.

What is labor?

This can be used to refer to all forms of activities that a person engages in for the production of goods and services.

It is one of the factors of production and refers to tghe physical strength used in the process.

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What Economists call the physical actions and mental activities that people contribute to the production of goods and services is:

Labor

What is Labor?

Labor refers to the physical and mental exertion that employees often have to put in to produce goods and services.

In many companies, employees exert their physical strength and intelligence to sustain the smooth flow of activities. Economists call this labor.

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What are the 5 Economic resources categories?

Answers

Answer:

land, labor, capital, information, risk exposure and business reputation, Money and gas

The five economic resources categories are land, labor, capital, information, technology.

Economics is the study of how to use resources to produce products and services as effectively and efficiently as possible in order to meet consumers' needs and desires. In agriculture, the producer of goods or services could be an agribusiness firm producing a food product to meet consumer desires, or an agricultural producer growing a crop to satisfy the needs of a food processor.  A business requires resources to produce a product (a good or service), such as labour (i.e., workers), land (e.g., a building), equipment, cash (capital), and other resources.  

To summarize: in order to run a business, the manager requires resources, as well as one of the manager's responsibilities is to decide what assets to use and how to use them.

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Official permission to postpone the payments of a loan is known as a:

Answers

Official permission to postpone the payments of a loan is known as a:

Deferment

What is a Deferment?

A deferment is an official request to postpone the payment of a loan.

When the organization is officially notified of the request to postpone the payment of the loan, they will keep the record while hoping that the debtor will honor the agreement when due.

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What cortex is the decision-making and planning center of consciousness

Answers

Prefrontal cortex is the decision-making and planning center of consciousness.

What is prefrontal cortex?

The prefrontal cortex is said to be the seat of planning.

The cortex is a part of the brain which is the control of all mind activity. The prefrontal is located at the front of the brain and it helps planning of activities.

Therefore, prefrontal cortex is the decision-making and planning center of consciousness.

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In making the best economic choices, consumers compare the benefits of the choice to.

Answers

In making the best economic choices, consumers compare the benefits of the choice to cost.

What is economic choice?

economic choice can be regarded as the decision making by the consumer to choose the kind of product that is needed by them economically.

Therefore, the consumer usually consider the cost In making the best economic choices,  as well as the benefits.

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Manufacturers will work with specific retailers depending on where their target consumers expect to find their products. what does this process refer to?

Answers

Manufacturers will work with specific retailers depending on where their target consumers expect to find their products in the process known as Consumer expectation.

What is Consumer expectation?

Consumer expectations can be regarded as the economic outlook of households.

Expectations in the path of consumers help them in the bearing on current economic activity and help Manufacturers to work with specific retailers depending on where their target consumers.

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People would come from all over the greater city lines for Sami's Sushi until the owner of Sami's decided to expand to some of the well-populated suburbs. This decision was a corporate-level strategy referred to as ______.

Answers

The strategy of concentration on a single industry was the decision made on the corporate-level.

What is a concentration on a single industry?

It is known as localization of industries that means the concentration of a certain industry in a particular region.

The strategy of localization of industries that ensures a competitiveness exist within a single industry.

Hence, the strategy of concentration on a single industry was the decision made on the corporate-level.

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