Which of these is the standard force unit in the metric system? A) joule B) pound C) newton D) kilogram​

Answer:

There are three main types of rocks: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic. Each of these rocks are formed by physical changes—such as melting, cooling, eroding, compacting, or deforming—that are part of the rock cycle. Sedimentary Rocks Sedimentary rocks are formed from pieces of other existing rock or organic material. There are three different types of sedimentary rocks: clastic, organic (biological), and chemical. Clastic sedimentary rocks, like sandstone, form from clasts, or pieces of other rock. Organic sedimentary rocks, like coal, form from hard, biological materials like plants, shells, and bones that are compressed into rock. The formation of clastic and organic rocks begins with the weathering, or breaking down, of the exposed rock into small fragments. Through the process of erosion, these fragments are removed from their source and transported by wind, water, ice, or biological activity to a new location. Once the sediment settles somewhere, and enough of it collects, the lowest layers become compacted so tightly that they form solid rock. Chemical sedimentary rocks, like limestone, halite, and flint, form from chemical precipitation. A chemical precipitate is a chemical compound—for instance, calcium carbonate, salt, and silica—that forms when the solution it is dissolved in, usually water, evaporates and leaves the compound behind. This occurs as water travels through Earth’s crust, weathering the rock and dissolving some of its minerals, transporting it elsewhere. These dissolved minerals are precipitated when the water evaporates. Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic rocks are rocks that have been changed from their original form by immense heat or pressure. Metamorphic rocks have two classes: foliated and nonfoliated. When a rock with flat or elongated minerals is put under immense pressure, the minerals line up in layers, creating foliation. Foliation is the aligning of elongated or platy minerals, like hornblende or mica, perpendicular to the direction of pressure that is applied. An example of this transformation can be seen with granite, an igneous rock. Granite contains long and platy minerals that are not initially aligned, but when enough pressure is added, those minerals shift to all point in the same direction while getting squeezed into flat sheets. When granite undergoes this process, like at a tectonic plate boundary, it turns into gneiss (pronounced “nice”). Nonfoliated rocks are formed the same way, but they do not contain the minerals that tend to line up under pressure and thus do not have the layered appearance of foliated rocks. Sedimentary rocks like bituminous coal, limestone, and sandstone, given enough heat and pressure, can turn into nonfoliated metamorphic rocks like anthracite coal, marble, and quartzite. Nonfoliated rocks can also form by metamorphism, which happens when magma comes in contact with the surrounding rock. Igneous Rocks Igneous rocks (derived from the Latin word for fire) are formed when molten hot material cools and solidifies. Igneous rocks can also be made a couple of different ways. When they are formed inside of the earth, they are called intrusive, or plutonic, igneous rocks. If they are formed outside or on top of Earth’s crust, they are called extrusive, or volcanic, igneous rocks. Granite and diorite are examples of common intrusive rocks. They have a coarse texture with large mineral grains, indicating that they spent thousands or millions of years cooling down inside the earth, a time course that allowed large mineral crystals to grow.

Alternatively, rocks like basalt and obsidian have very small grains and a relatively fine texture. This happens because when magma erupts into lava, it cools more quickly than it would if it stayed inside the earth, giving crystals less time to form. Obsidian cools into volcanic glass so quickly when ejected that the grains are impossible to see with the naked eye. Extrusive igneous rocks can also have a vesicular, or “holey” texture. This happens when the ejected magma still has gases inside of it so when it cools, the gas bubbles are trapped and end up giving the rock a bubbly texture. An example of this would be pumice.

Explanation:

oh and also nice profile pic :P

Answer:

3px

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of sulphur is given as;

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3px2 3py1 3pz1.

Recall that in accordance with Hund's rule, electrons occur singly first before pairing takes place during the filling of degenerate orbitals.

The last sub-level into which electrons are filled in sulphur is the 3p sub-level having three degenerate orbitals, 3px, 3py and 3pz.

According to Hund's rule, these levels are first singly filled before pairing begins. Hence the last electron in sulphur goes into the 3px orbital.

Answer:

3px

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of sulphur is given as;

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3px2 3py1 3pz1.

Recall that in accordance with Hund's rule, electrons occur singly first before pairing takes place during the filling of degenerate orbitals.

The last sub-level into which electrons are filled in sulphur is the 3p sub-level having three degenerate orbitals, 3px, 3py and 3pz.

According to Hund's rule, these levels are first singly filled before pairing begins. Hence the last electron in sulphur goes into the 3px orbital.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is

[tex]2.86 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: J[/tex]

Explanation:

The energy of a quantum of light can be found by using the formula

where

E is the energy

f is the frequency

h is the Planck's constant which is

6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js

From the question

f = 4.31 × 10¹⁴ Hz

We have

E = 4.31 × 10¹⁴ × 6.626 × 10-³⁴

We have the final answer as

[tex]2.86 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: J[/tex]

Hope this helps you

Answer:

C)The scattered light has either the horizontal plane or the vertical plane blocked

Explanation:

When light becomes plane polarized, it means that light is made to vibrate in only one plane.

Light usually vibrate in vertical and horizontal directions but when light becomes polarized, either the vertical or horizontal direction is blocked and it is made to vibrate in only one direction

Answer:

23 because the atomic number is base on protons and electrons and the neutrons is 20 hope it help

Answer:

The answer is 8cm

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

8 cm

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation: When the Moon passes between Sun and Earth, the lunar shadow is seen as a solar eclipse on Earth. When Earth passes directly between Sun and Moon, its shadow creates a lunar eclipse. Lunar eclipses can only happen when the Moon is opposite the Sun in the sky, a monthly occurrence we know as a full Moon. Hope this helps and u have a good day <3

Answer:

4.8 x 10^1

Explanation:

Move the decimal so there is one non-zero digit to the left of the decimal point. The number of decimal places you move will be the exponent on the 10. If the decimal is being moved t the right, exponent will be negative. If the decimal is being moved to the left, the exponent will be positive.

Answer:

B: Magma

Explanation:

technically magma is the name for the hot molten rock (mixed with gases and mineral crystals) that collects in chambers beneath the Earth's crust.

The crust has been the upper layer of the earth's geosphere. It has been characterized by the presence of melted rocks and minerals that are called magma. Thus, option A is correct.

Magma has been defined as the hot semi-liquid president beneath the earth's surface in the crust layer. It has a very high temperature and is known to have many metals and minerals dissolved in it. The magma comprises metals minerals, dissolved gases, etc.

When the magma from the magma chambers flows outwards on the earth's surface then it is called lava. This lava on cooling produces igneous rocks. This event of magma explosion and lava formation along with other gases from a mountainous surface is called volcanic eruption.

Therefore, option A. melted rock and minerals in Earth's crust is called magma.

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#SPJ2

Mole itself is the number of particles contained in a substance

1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles

Mole : the ratio of the amount of substance mass and its molar mass

[tex]\large{\boxed{\boxed{\bold{mole=\frac{mass}{molar\:mass}}}}[/tex]

Molarity is a way to express the concentration of the solution

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution

[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]

Molar concentration of methanol=24.7 M

Volume of solution = 500 ml = 0.5 L

[tex]\tt mol=M\times V\\\\mol=24.7\times 0.5\\\\mol=12.35[/tex]

Answer: C. Saturation point

Explanation:

Answer:

Love it because Love it

Explanation:

Answer:

The nonmetal atoms accept electrons and form ions with a negative charge, called anions. When an ionic compound forms, the total charge on the atoms adds up to zero. This is known as the rule of zero charge.

Explanation:

Answer:

pahoehoe and aa

Explanation:

this is real and is no joke

Answer:

It can use a small amount of sunlight for photosynthesis

Explanation:

Seaweeds are a group of marine plants/algae that grow attached to rocks underwater. However, despite their depth underwater, they still perform photosynthesis, which is a process that requires energy from sunlight.

Seaweeds are able to perform photosynthesis underwater because they are efficient users of sunlight energy. Hence, they require only a small amount of sunlight that penetrates the ocean to perform photosynthesis.

Answer:

Law of multiple proportions

Explanation:

The law which is illustrated with the data suggests the law of multiple proportion.

The combining elements are carbon and hydrogen;

Law of multiple proportions states that "if two element combine together to form tow or more different compounds, the masses of one of the elements which separately combine with a fixed mass of the other element are in a simple ratio".

 Let us prove the law of multiple proportion:

In A;

       C = 75%     H = 25%  =  3:1

   B;

        C = 85.7     H =14.3   = 6:1

  C;

         C = 92.3    H = 7.7    = 12:1

We see that both carbon and hydrogen have a fixed ratio.

Answer:

the water is not warm enough for her

Explanation:

Given that

Her preferred temperature = 82°F

Thermometer in water reads = 24°C

Convert the preferred temperature to °C

°C=5/9 (82-32)

°C = 27.8 °C

Hence the water is not warm enough for her

The water is not warm enough for her to swim in.

We have to convert Emma's preferred temperature to °C

°C=  5/9 x (F - 32)

°C=5/9 (82-32)

°C = 27.8

Therefore the temperature is 27.8°C

This means that the temperature of the water is not warm enough for her

to swim in.

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Answer:

6 sulfur atoms

Explanation:

The subscripts right after each element tell you how many elements are present in the ion. If there are parentheses, the subscript outside of them applies to all the elements in the parentheses. You multiply the subscript of the element by the subscript of the ion (the one outside the parentheses)

2 x 3 = 6 S

Answer:

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

So we have

[tex]density = \frac{25}{90} = \frac{5}{18} \\ = 0.277777...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

D. The pressure of the gas on the left would double because the number of collisions would also double.

Explanation:

According to Boyle’s law, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume.

As the number of particles was doubled in the left box, the particles have less space for movement as the volume occupied by gas particles has decreased and it will lead to the collision of gas particles with the walls of the container.

As the volume decreases as gas particles were doubled and so the pressure of the gas on the left would double.

Hence, the correct answer is "D. The pressure of the gas on the left would double because the number of collisions would also double."

Answer:

Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and cesium are all part of a group called the alkali metals. ... They are all soft metals in elemental form and they all react violently with water. They react so strongly because they all readily lose an electron to form the +1 cation very easily.

Its a c,e,f

Sadly i got it wrong

Flammability, Ability to rust and Ability to tarnish (C,E,F) are chemical properties of an element.

The property of an element is the characteristic feature of that element which helps us to differentiate it from another  element.

We have

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Answer

the first one (im pretty sure)

Explanation:

Answer: A solute dissolves because its particles interact with the particles of a solvent. Anything that allows more solvent to touch more solute will cause a solute to dissolve more quickly. Small pieces of a substance dissolve faster than large pieces.