which of the following are key elements of darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Independent assortment and crossing over contribute to diversity within a population's gene pool. These processes occur during meiosis and result in the recombination of DNA.

Explanation:

♥☺ hope it helped

Answer 2

The three pillars of Darwin's theory of evolution are genetic variety, fitness, and adaptation. Overproduction and competition are other crucial components of this process.

What Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection?

Charles Darwin's theory of evolution is known as natural selection. Due to the limited supply of resources in nature, animals have inherited traits that aid in both survival and reproduction.

Typically, produce more offspring than their contemporaries, leading to an increase in the frequency of such traits across successive generations.

Natural populations exhibit variation, and every population has more offspring than the environment can support. The result of this Overproduction is that those people who have the highest level of environmental genetic fitness will have offspring who are better able to compete in that environment.

Therefore, Genetic variation, fitness, and adaption are all factors in Darwin's theory of evolution.Overproduction and competition are other crucial components of this process.

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Related Questions

In your own words, describe the base-pairing rules in any DNA molecule (Hint: Think about the BFF's)​

Answers

Answer:

There are four different bases, each of which pairs with only another. Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T), and Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C). This rule is universal to all DNA. A good way to remember is apples in the tree (adenine and thymine), cars in the garage (cytosine and guanine) (credit to the Amoeba Sisters)

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Explain how traveling in a flock is an adaptation of organisms including birds, dinosaurs, and many other animals.

Answers

It is better for animals to stick together

can someone help me out here please ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is d

Explanation:

I hope it helps you

Please mark as brainlist answer

Which adaptation would give a plant a survival advantage during a hot, dry summer?


A.

seeds that have a thick outer covering


B.

deep roots that are efficient in taking in water


C.

large, flat leaves that let water evaporate easily


D.

a long stem that helps it reach for sunlight above other plants

answer the sooner the better!! I'll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is (B.)

Explanation:

The plant needs as much water as it can get, due to the dry and hot summer.

Why would a geologist be surprised by this model?

Answers

Answer:

I am expecting that option c or d is correct

A
Et
= =
nent will
LUAC/ Tyr
DUODU
CCC
CAC)
4
Messenger
Second base in codon
RNA Codons
U
С
А
UUU 1 UCU
Phe
UAUT
UUC
JUGU
U
UCC
UGC) Cys
UUA
Leu
UCA UAA Stop UGA Stop A
UUG UCG UAG Stop UGG Trp
CUU
CCU CAUT
His
CGU U
CUC
CGC
Leu
Pro
CCA
Arg
CAA) Gin CGA
CUG CCG
CAG CGG
AUU ACU
AAU) Ash AGU) Ser
U
lle ACC
AGC
Thr
ACA
AAA) Lys AGA) Arg
AUGS ACG AAG AGG
GUU GCU GAU OGU
GUC
GCC
C
Val
Ala
Gly
GUA GCA GAA GUGGA
GUG) GCG)
GAG)
GGG
Gc
1
CUA
First base in codon
Third base in codon
A AUC
AACI
AUA
GAC)
ASPIGGC
a) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, before the mutation? Hint
In RNA, A pairs with U. (1 point)

Answers

I can’t understand nothing bro can u rewrite it

Which of the following is involved in the opening of stomata for the gas exchange of the plant?

Answers

Answer: Osmotic Pressure, lb/in2

Explanation:

Osmotic pressure is involved in the opening of stomata for the gas exchange of the plant.

What are stomata?

In the epidermis of tree leaves and needles, there are cell structures called stomata that play a role in the exchange of water and carbon dioxide between plants and the atmosphere.

Transpiration and gas exchange is made possible by stomata. It is surrounded by two guard cells that regulate how the stomata open and close. Stomata open during the day for gaseous exchange and to release water vapour during transpiration. The stomata open and close in response to changes in the turgor pressure within the guard cell.

Hence, osmotic pressure is responsible for the opening and closing of stomata.

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All Hawaiian honeycreeper bird species have similar skeletal and muscle structures. However, each Hawaiian honeycreeper species has a bill specialized for eating certain foods. What would a scientist most likely conclude based on this observation? Artificial selection shaped the bill for eating certain foods. Increased genetic variation resulted in similar skeletal and muscle structure. Changes in each honeycreeper species occurred independently, but resulted in similar traits. Honeycreepers arose from a single species that migrated to Hawaii and adapted to different niches over time.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Honeycreepers arose from a single species that migrated to Hawaii and adapted to different niches over time.

Explanation:

All Hawaiian honeycreeper bird species share similar muscle and skeletal structures. This suggests that all Hawaiian bird species arose from a common ancestor and evolved due to different environmental conditions such as eating particular foods for particular species.

It is believed to be a single species of honeycreeper who migrated from the mainland to Hawaiin island and adapted to different niches over time by the process known as natural selection.

Earthworm are considered as a farmers friend . justify the statement​

Answers

earthworms help farmers by improving soil health, plant heath, and break down organic matter that plants can use

What types of health related issues might be associated with climate related factors?
A)
malaria
B)
skin cancer
C)
hypothermia
D)
elevation sickness
E)
all of the above

Answers

Sooo I’m not sure but I think the answer is B and C
Elevation sickness is due to walking or climbing too high so it’s definitely not that
Malaria is cause by mosquitoes (vectors) so it’s Can’t be that either however malaria can spread quicker in hotter areas
Skin cancer is caused by UV RADIATION from the sun (climate factor)
Hypothermia is cause by extremely cold weather (also weather factor)

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What happens when an antibody and antigen react?

Answers

It causes pathogens to stick together.

Answer:

Antigen-antibody interaction, or antigen-antibody reaction, is a specific chemical interaction between antibodies produced by B cells of the white blood cells and antigens during immune reaction. The immune complex is then transported to cellular systems where it can be destroyed or deactivated.

Explanation:

Antibodies attach to a specific antigen and make it easier for the immune cells to destroy the antigen. T lymphocytes attack antigens directly and help control the immune response. They also release chemicals, known as cytokines, which control the entire immune response.

Refer to the given strand of DNA: CTG ACG GCC ACC

1. Which of the following mRNA triplets compliments ACC?

a. GAC c. UGC

b. CGG d. UGG

2. What process was involved in number 1?

a. Fertilization b. Replication

C. Transcription d. Translation​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

a goes with u

c goes with g

The mRNA triplets compliments ACC is UGG and the process involved is transcription.

DNA transcription

DNA transcription is a process carried out by messenger RNA, which has as its ultimate goal the formation of proteins.

This transcription occurs with the combination of nitrogenous bases, which combine in such a way:

                                                  C - G

                                                  G - C

                                                  A - U

                                                  T - A

So, the transcription of the ACC base would be equivalent to UGG, and the process is called transcription.

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Why should we recycle and how would you convince your family to do it ?

Answers

Answer:

we should recycle so that the plastic doesn't end up in the ocean or sea and hurt the marine life it's helping the entire planet I would convince my family by showing them it's not to hard and by showing them the importance of it all

Identity each container
a. element or compound

Answers

1. compound
2. element
3. element
4. compound
elements are only one type of thing, compounds are more than one type of thing

Plants and other autotrophs can not rely on photosynthesis alone for energy.
True or false

Answers

True they can’t rely on photosynthesis alone for energy

A scientist hypothesizes that if the inner membrane of a mitochondrion were smooth instead of folded, less ATP would be produced. Why would this affect ATP production?

Answers

Answer:

i think its bcz

ATP if formed by deeply folded membrane

So if the membrane is smooth instead of folded

it will affect the ATP production

Im not that sure with the answer

The process by which a bacteria cell divides into two identical cells is called
.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cloning is a hot ethical issue in the scientific community, but bacteria clone themselves all the time. In a process called binary fission, one bacterium doubles its size and genetic material, then splits to produce two identical cells. In a process called binary fission, one bacterium doubles its size and genetic material, then splits to produce two identical cells.

Explanation:

In a process called binary fission, one bacterium doubles its size and genetic material, then splits to produce two identical cells.

Why do you think
organisms in the
same kingdom are
not all identical?

Answers

Answer:

Evolution, mutation, and adaptation

Explanation:

Since different organisms adapt to different environments and receive different mutations, they adapt differently and slowly change. That is why there are different species of birds, just look at the galapagos islands, there are thousands of species of finches that changed to survive on each island. The same could be said for every organism since the early organisms that we evolved from were widespread, some evolved differently than others, leading to different fish, different lizards, different early mammals, and so on. That is why humans look different than dogs or cats, we evolved best to our environment so we could survive.

Answer:

Though they are in the same kingdom which makes them makes the species they are built of different genes received from each parent.

Explanation:

What organ systems are involved when running?

Answers

Answer:

There are many different organ systems that are involved in when we exercise. The three main ones are the respiratory system which is involved in breathing, the circulatory system which circulates blood flow throughout the body and lastly the muscular system, as you use muscles when you are moving.

Explanation:

I would appreciate brainliest, if not that's ok!

What is the best environment for a house plant? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Warm and humid

How are cancers usually named.

Answers

Answer:

Cáncers are usually named -carcinoma -sacroma and blastoma. i hope that helped. :)

A golf course is next to a river. The fertilizers they use for the golf course get washed into the river. What might happen as a result of the excess fertilizer?


A. The water warms due to excess nitrogen.

B. Nitrogen-fixing bacteria die off.

C. Fish die due to nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

D. Fish die due to algae blooms.

Answers

Maybe A or C because it sounds more reasonable

Why do volcanoes erupt?

Answers

Answer:

Volcanoes erupt when molten rock called magma rises to the surface.

Explanation:

What are the products of Photosynthesis? in numbers and subscripts

Answers

During the process of photosynthesis plants break apart the reactants of carbon dioxide and water and recombine them to produce oxygen (O2) and a form of sugar called glucose (C^6H^12O^6).

I think this is what you looking for maybe not.

which two spicies are more closely related: humans and snakes or humans and lizards? how do you know?

Answers

Answer:

It's no A

It's not B

it's C

Explanation:

Humans and lizards

Is more closely to each other

Which of the following is true about natural selection? Choose 1 answer:

Answers

There is no picture?

Answer:

It can only act on traits that are heritable and show variation.

Explanation:

For natural selection to act on a trait, there must already be variation for that trait. In addition, the trait must be heritable, or able to be passed from parent to offspring.

Transpiration in trees is a part of which cycle?
A. water cycle
B. carbon cycle
C. nitrogen cycle
D. phosphorous cycle

Answers

Answer: A water cycle

Explanation: hope it helps

What does it mean if something is pure-breeding for a trait?

Answers

Answer:

they want to make sure the animal gets the traits of the parents

Explanation:

Need help. Will give brainliest. Answer all these questions.

Answers

Answer:

1. The daughter cells are genetically identical because they each contain the same diploid chromosome complement as the original parent cell. It can be seen in the stages shown above that mitosis maintains the chromosome number or complement of a cell.

2.  Much of the growth in an adult is attributed to the growth plate in the bones, which is line of cells at each end of the bone that divides rapidly during puberty. As the bones elongate, the muscles also elongate as they are stimulated to grow by stretching and hormonal changes. When puberty is completed, the growth plate calcifies into solid bone and can no longer grow. Muscles can continue to enlarge with athletic activities and can sometimes split with excessive force, but muscle cells typically do not continue to divide. Cells such as your skin, hair, and interior mucus surface cells continue to divide because they are in direct contact with things from the outside world. Bone marrow also continually divides to produce red and white blood cells. Many other cells in your body do not continue cell division.

3. The number of Chromosomes stay the same when the cell divides because before a cell divides it produces new copies of the Chromosomes in the nucleus so when division takes place two genetically identical 'daughter cells', containing the same genes, are formed.

4. – in cells capable of dividing, the period between cell divisions is called interphase – cells spend most of their time in interphase because this is the phase where they perform their functions (obtaining energy, synthesizing products, repair damage, fight disease, duplicate their genetic material and get ready for division)

5. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that arise by asexual reproduction from either unicellular or multicellular organisms inherit the full set of genes of their single parent. Asexual reproduction is the primary form of reproduction for single-celled organisms such as archaea and bacteria. Many eukaryotic organisms including plants, animals, and fungi can also reproduce asexually. In vertebrates, the most common form of asexual reproduction is parthenogenesis which is typically used as an alternative to sexual reproduction in times when reproductive opportunities are limited. While all prokaryotes reproduce without the formation and fusion of gametes, mechanisms for lateral gene transfer such as conjugation, transformation and transduction can be likened to sexual reproduction in the sense of genetic recombination in meiosis.

6. Since each of the parent cell’s chromosomes were replicated during interphase, there are two copies of each chromosome in the cell during prophase. Once the chromatin has condensed into individual chromosomes, the genetically-identical chromosomes come together to form an “X” shape, called sister chromatids .

Explanation:

I hope it helps!!

In a human, the movement of glucose from the digestive tract to muscle cells is most directly a result of

Answers

Answer:

absorption and circulation

Explanation:

While digestive enzymes are produced in numerous parts of the digestive system, the pancreas produces the majority of them.

What is the important role of metabolism in digestive tract?

In the digestive tract, digestion and absorption take place. All body cells may access the nutrients after they are absorbed, and the cells use them for metabolism.

The six actions, or functions, of the digestive system prepare nutrients for use by body cells.

The gastrointestinal tract, which was previously mentioned in this study, is a specialized sensory system.

In charge of detecting ingested glucose and relaying information to peripheral tissues or the brain to control glucose metabolism.

Therefore, In a human, the movement of glucose from the digestive tract to muscle cells is most directly a result of absorption and circulation.

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