What is the relationship between the number of each atom used to form compound and oxidation number?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Explanation:

In compounds, all other atoms are assigned an oxidation number so that the sum of the oxidation numbers on all the atoms in the species equals the charge on the species.


Related Questions

List 50 Laboratory Apparatus used in
CHEMISTRY​

Answers

1: safety goggles

2: beakers

3: test tubes

4: tongs

5: racks 6: watch glasses

7: crucible

8: funnels

9: graduated cylinder

10: volumetric flask

11: droppers 12: pipette

13: ring stand

14: rings

15: clamps

16: tongs

17: forceps

18: spatulas scoopulas

19: thermometer

20: Bunsen burner

21: balance

22: Florence flask

23: conical flask

Which concept guided Mendeleev’s organization of the periodic table?

In a chemical reaction, atoms are not created nor destroyed.

All matter is composed of atoms.


Matter can be classified as a pure substance or mixture.


Properties of elements repeat in predictable patterns

Answers

Answer:

Properties of elements repeat in predictable patterns.



1. Explain the relationship
between Polaris and Earth's tilt

Answers

Answer:

that it i think

Explanation:

the earth revolves around the Sun once each year and spins on its axis of rotation once each day. This axis of rotation is tilted 23.5 degrees relative to its plane of orbit around the Sun. The axis of rotation is pointed toward Polaris the North Star. As the Earth orbits the Sun the tilt of Earth’s axis stays lined up with the North Star.

What does the (II) mean in the name Nickel(II) Chloride?

Answers

Answer:

A compound of nickel and chloride in which the ratio of nickel (in the +2 oxidation state) to chloride is 1:2. Stars

Explanation:

what is your impression of nuclear power

Answers

It depends on what you think about it

#7- pls help me ill mark you brainliest and ill give you 5 stars <3

Answers

Answer:

I think it is synthesis

Answer:

The answer is Synthesis

Explanation:

The two objects combine to make a bigger object

Define cation and anion. In which case are electrons gained? Lost?

Answers

Explanation:

A cation is a positively charged ion.

An anion is a negatively charged ion.

In a cation, electrons are usually lostIn an anion, electrons are usually gained.

In an atom, the balance between the number of protons and electrons determine whether they become an anion or cation.

Protons are positively charged particles.

Electrons are negatively charged

 When an atom gains electrons, the number of electrons becomes more than that of protons. This leaves a net negative charge on the atom and it makes an anion.

 When an atom loses electrons, the number of protons becomes more than that of electrons. This leaves a net positive charge on the atom and makes a cation.

filtering air to remove dust and pollen is it chemical or physical change

Answers

Answer:

Physical Change

Explanation:

Because the filter is removeing the dust by having the air go though a thin material.

Hope it helps!

In a sample of 400 lithium atoms, it is found that 30 atoms are lithium-6 (6.015 amu) and
370 atoms are lithium-7 (7.016 amu). What is the average atomic mass?

Answers

Answer:

667.3

Explanation:

an endothermic animal is warm blooded. This means it can do what

Answers

Answer:

Endothermic animals are those that must generate their own heat to maintain an optimal body temperature.

Explanation:

Answer:

There

Explanation:

Endothermic animals are those that must generate their own heat to maintain an optimal body temperature. In ordinary language, these animals are commonly referred to as "warm-blooded." The term endotherm comes from the Greek endon, meaning within, and thermos, which means heat

What is the volume, in liters, of 1.40 mol of oxygen gas at 20.0°C and 0.974 atm?

Answers

Answer:

V = 34.55 L

Explanation:

Given that,

No of moles, n = 1.4

Temperature, T = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293 K

Pressure, P = 0.974 atm

We need to find the volume of the gas. It can be calculated using Ideal gas equation which is :

PV=nRT

R is gas constant, [tex]R=0.08206\ L-atm/mol-K[/tex]

Finding for V,

[tex]V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\\V=\dfrac{1.4\times 0.08206\times 293}{0.974 }\\\\V=34.55\ L[/tex]

So, the volume of the gas is 34.55 L.

Which of the following elements has the largest electronegativity? A) Bismuth B) Nitrogen C) Potassium D) Arsenic​

Answers

Hey :)


The answer is B) Nitrogen, which has an electronegativity of 3.04

Hope this helps!

A runner completes a 400m race in 43.9s. What is his average speed?

Answers

Answer:

average speed around 9.1 meters/second

Explanation:

400 divided by 43.9

What’s science in science

Answers

Answer:

Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence. Scientific methodology includes the following: Objective observation: Measurement and data (possibly although not necessarily using mathematics as a tool)

Explanation:

Answer:

Modern science is typically divided into three major branches that consist of the natural sciences (e.g., biology, chemistry, and physics), which study nature in the broadest sense; the social sciences (e.g., economics, psychology, and sociology), which study individuals and societies; and the formal sciences

1. Compare the masses and the charges for the three particles which make
up
the atom.

Answers

Answer:

The charge on a neutron=1+-/neutral

It has a mass 1

The charge on electron is 1-/negative

It's mass is 1/1840

The charge on a proton is 1+

It has a mass 1 too.

Explanation:


Calculate the energy of a photon with a frequency of 2.36 x 10-19 Hz.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

energy for photon is calculated in same wasy as for electromagnetic radiation

energy for electromagnetic radiation = hf

where f is the frequency of photon

h is Planck's constant = h = 4.14 × 10−15 eV · s.

thus

energy of photon = 4.14 × 10−15 eV · s *  2.36 x 10-19 Hz

energy of photon = 9.77 * 10−(-15+ -19) eV

energy of photon = 9.77 * 10−34eV        answer

The heat required to raise the temperature of 12g of water from 16 C to 21 C is:
a) 60 J
b) 60 cal
c) 50 cal
d) 50 J

Answers

Answer:

The heat required to raise the temperature of 12g of water from 16 C to 21 C is 60 cal.

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

There is a direct proportional relationship between heat and temperature. The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body as on its mass, and is the product of the specific heat by the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case, you know:

Q=?c= 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]m= 12 gΔT=Tfinal - Tinitial= 21 °C - 16°C= 5 °C

Replacing:

Q= 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex] *12 g *5 °C

Solving:

Q=251.16 J

Since 1 J is equal to 0.2388 cal, then the following rule of three can be applied: if 1 J is equal to 0.2388 cal, then 251.16 J to how many cal are?

[tex]cal=\frac{251.16 J * 0.2388 cal}{1 J}[/tex]

cal= 59.98 ≅ 60

The heat required to raise the temperature of 12g of water from 16 C to 21 C is 60 cal.

The calorimeter measures the transferred heat of the system. 60 cal is heat is required to raise the temperature of water from 16 to 21 degrees celsius.

What is heat?

Heat is the product of the mass, specific heat, and the change in the temperature of the system.

Heat exchanged by the system is calculated as:

[tex]\rm Q = \rm m c \Delta T[/tex]

Where,

Mass (m) = 12 g

Specific heat (c) = 4.186

Change in temperature = 5 degrees celsius

Substituting values in the equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm Q &= 12 \times 4.186 \times 5\\\\&= 251.16 \;\rm J\end{aligned}[/tex]

Converting joules into cal:

[tex]251.16 \times 0.2388 \;\rm cal = 60 \;\rm cal[/tex]

Therefore, the heat required is option b) 60 cal.

Learn more about the heat here:

https://brainly.com/question/13507243

Show with dot and cross diagram of the formation of ions in the reaction of Fluorine with sodium ions.

Answers

Answer:

Electron dot diagram is attached below

Explanation:

Sodium is alkali metal and present in group one. It has one valence electron. All alkali metal form salt when react with halogens.

Sodium loses its one electron to get stable.  While all halogens have seven valence electrons they need only one electron to get stable electronic configuration.

When alkali metals such as sodium react with halogen fluorine it loses its one valence electron which is accepted by fluorine and ionic bond is formed. The compound formed is called sodium fluoride.

Na + F   →   NaF

In cross and dot diagram electrons of one atom are shown as dots while other atom shown as cross to distinguish.

Electron dot diagram is attached below.

How should this combustion reaction be balanced?
C5H8+O2 + CO2 + H20

Answers

They would equally balance because of the chemical

The balanced combustion reaction is C₅H₈ + 7O₂ → 5CO₂ + 4H₂O

Hence, Option (B) is correct answer.

What is Combustion reaction ?

Combustion reaction is a type of chemical reaction between the hydrocarbon and oxygen.

CₓHₙ + O₂ → H₂O + CO₂

What is Balanced Chemical Equation ?

The balanced chemical equation is the equation in which the number of atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side in an equation.

The given reaction is C₅H₈ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

Now we have to balanced this reaction

Reactant side                           Product side

C = 5                                            C = 1

H = 8                                            H = 2

O = 2                                            O = 3

In the reactant side there are 5 C atoms and in product side there are 1 C atom. Multiply by 5 in the product side.

C₅H₈ + O₂ → 5CO₂ + H₂O

Reactant side                            Product side

C = 5                                            C = 5

H = 8                                            H = 2

O = 2                                            O = 11

In the reactant side there are 8 H atoms and in product side there are 2 H atoms. Multiply by 4 in the product side.

C₅H₈ + O₂ → 5CO₂ + 4H₂O

Reactant side                             Product side

C = 5                                            C = 5

H = 8                                            H = 8

O = 2                                            O = 14

In the reactant side there are 2 O atoms and in product side there are 14 O atoms. Multiply by 7 in the product side.

C₅H₈ + 7O₂ → 5CO₂ + 4H₂O

Reactant side                             Product side

C = 5                                            C = 5

H = 8                                            H = 8

O = 14                                           O = 14

Now the equation is balanced all the atoms of reactant side and product side are same.

Thus from above conclusion we can say that The balanced combustion reaction is C₅H₈ + 7O₂ → 5CO₂ + 4H₂O

Hence, Option (B) is correct answer.

Learn more about the Balanced equation here: brainly.com/question/26694427

#SPJ2

Help plz (will mark brainleist)

Answers

Answer:

energy disturbance easy

IUPAC name for C3H7​

Answers

Answer:

propyl

Explanation:

......:)

..;) .........

convert the following

Answers

546hm = 54600m
643hg=64,300,000mg
2km=78740.2in
18lb=8.16466kg

Through what process is heat transferred between the warmpair in front of a
fireplace and the cooler air on the other side of the room?
A. Radiation
B. Conduction
C. Convection
D. Absorption

Answers

Answer:

c-convection

Explanation:

i think it may help you and if its helpful plzz mark as brilliant

Convection this is when warm air and cold air are in a cycle

What components does the solar system appear to have formed from?

Answers

Answer:

I would say a dense cloud of interstellar gas and dust.

Determine the number of moles of 35.4 grams of Magnesium.

Answers

Answer:

1.46 moles

Explanation:

You need to multiply 35.4g by Magnesium's molar mass.

Molar mass =1 mole/24.305g

(35.4g)(1 mole Mg/24.305g)= 1.46 moles <- rounded to 3 significant figures

As you can see, grams cancel out and you're left with moles.

What is the relationship between the masses of protons and
electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Proton, stable subatomic particle that has a positive charge equal in magnitude to a unit of electron charge and a rest mass of 1.67262 × 10−27 kg, which is 1,836 times the mass of an electron.

Explanation:

Is uranium a mixture or pure substance

Answers

Answer: is a pure substance

Explanation:

pure substance is the answer I think !!!!

I’ll give the Brainliest, you also need to explain how the answer you got is correct.

Choose the best description of a neap tide.

A. Neap tides produce during the highest tides of the month.

B. Neap tides happen during winter and summer.

C. Neap tides could be described as low high tides and high low tides.

D. A neap tide is the period halfway between tides when the tide changes direction.

Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

D. A neap tide is the period halfway between tides when the tide changes direction. (correction) Answer : C

Explanation:

Process of elimination can be used. First off, A is incorrect because neap tides have the smallest tidal range ; spring tides would fit this choice. B is incorrect since neap tides are specific to the first, and third quarter moons when the sun and moon are right angles. C is wrong because it is the other way around since high tides are a little higher than average and low tides are a little lower than average (correction) this is correct since higher low tides and lower high tides are closer together and have a smaller tidal range than standard tides(spring tides) with higher high tides, and lower low tides. D is correct because they occur halfway between the spring tides (correction): incorrect since a neap tides occur around a week(7 days) after a spring tide(moderate tides). There is no evidence this is true.

There are three patterns: diurnal(one high and low tides a day), semidiurnal(two high and low tides a day), and mixed(two high and low tides a day of different lengths).

The spring and neap tides are the types of tides involved with the low and high tides.

a 100 gram sample of iron ore was found to contain 44g of iron. How many grams of iron are in a 450 gram sample of the ore?

Answers

Answer:

There are 198 grams of iron in a 450-gram sample of the ore.

Explanation:

From the given information:

Given that:

100-gram sample of iron ore is found in 44g of iron.

Thus. the grams of iron that can be found in a 450-gram sample of the iron ore can be computed as follows:

100g of iron ore = 44g of iron

450 gram of iron ore = x g of iron

x(g) of iron = ( 44g of iron × 450 gram of iron ore) / 100g of iron ore

x(g) of iron =  198 grams of iron

Thus, there are 198 grams of iron in a 450-gram sample of the ore.

6. Why does an atom have no net electric charge?
A. Its subatomic particles carry no electric charges.
B. The positively charged protons cancel out the
negatively charged neutrons.
C. The positively charged neutrons cancel out the
negatively charged electrons.
D. The positively charged protons cancel out the
negatively charged electrons.

Answers

Answer:

the positively protons cancel oit the negatively charged neutrons

Considering the definition of atom, the correct answer is option D. The positively charged protons cancel out the  negatively charged electrons.

The atoms that are present in all bodies are made up of electrons, protons, and neutrons. All three have mass, but only the electron and the proton have charge. The electron has a negative charge, and the proton has a positive charge.

Protons and neutrons reside together in the nucleus of the atom. The electrons are attracted to the protons of the  nucleus by the force that exists between particles with opposite electrical charge.

A neutral atom is one that lacks an electric charge due to a compensation between the number of its protons and electrons, that is, they have the same number of protons and electrons, since the total of positive charges of the protons cancels the total of charges. negative electrons.

Finally, the correct answer is option D. The positively charged protons cancel out the  negatively charged electrons.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/18534005?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/17988604?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/13392184?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/7221719

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