What is the difference between ethanol and methanol.

Answers

Answer 1
Methanol and ethanol are alcohol variants. Methanol contains only one carbon and ethanol contains two carbon in each molecule. Both substances can be used as energy sources, but methanol primarily serves as a research subject, and its use as a motor fuel has been mostly phased out in the United States.

Related Questions

What is the temperature (in °C) if 12.1 g of N2 in a 1.3 L container has a pressure of 5.8 atm?

Answers

Answer:

T=-166.8 C

Explanation:

PM=m/vRT

T=PMV/mR

T=5.8*14*1.3/12.1*0.08206

T=106.3K

=106-273.15=-166.8 C

2 NH3 + 3 CuO → 3 Cu + N₂ + 3 H₂O
In the above equation, how many grams of N₂ can be made when 18.4 moles of CuO are consumed?

Answers

Answer:

→ 22.9 g of N2.

Explanation:

→ The molar mass of CuO is 63.5 + 16 = 79.5

→ The molar mass of N2 is 2×14 = 28

According to the equation, for every 3 molecules of CuO, one molecule of N2 is made.

Therefore,

3×79.5 g of CuO make 28 grams of N2.

Therefore,

195 g of CuO make

[tex]28×(195/3×79.5) = 22.9 g of N2.[/tex]

please help, will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

See explanations and answers below

Explanation:

From the equation  each mole calcium bromide makes 2 moles sodium bromide    

1) 5 x 2 = 10 moles  sodium bromide

2) 2 moles of calcium bromide will make 2 moles of calcium sulfate ( from the equation)

       mole weight of calcium sulfate =

              Ca = 40  S = 32  O4 = 64    total mole weight = 136 gm

                   two moles would weigh  272 gms

3)   845 gm of calcium sulfate is  845 gm / 136 gm/mole = 6.21 moles

      6.21 moles of  Ca Br2   will be needed

             6 .21 ( 40 + 2 *79.9) = 1240.76 gm

What factors have caused the rise in global temperatures over the past century?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Global warming is the unusually rapid increase in Earth's average surface temperature over the past century primarily due to the greenhouse gases released as people burn fossil fuels.

if you have 4.00 moles of gas at a pressure of 6.35 atm and a temperature of 1973 K, what is the volume

Answers

Answer:

101.98 L

Explanation:

Ideal Gas Law    PV = n R T          R = gas constant = .082057 L-atm/mol-K

6.35 (V) = 4 * .082057 * 1973  

  V = 101.98 L

What type of soil has the most permeability

Answers

Gravel and sand are the most permeable, making them good aquifer materials. Gravel has the highest.

What is the Mass of 1 mole of N2? Show your work

Answers

Answer:

28 g/mol

Explanation:

since the atomic weight of Nitrogen is 14 you take the amount of it and multiply it by that so in this case it would be this equation:

14 x 2 = 28

What is the total heat energy required to
raise the temperature of 10g of liquid water
from 20 degrees Celsius to 150
degrees Celsius?

Answers

Answer: 200 j

Explanation:

Which statement is true ? ( only one answer)
A) electrons are larger than protons
B) atoms are the smallest living organism
C) the number of protons in a atom determines the element

Answers

A is not true, protons are much heavier and larger than electrons and have a positive charge.
B is not true, atoms are not living organisms.
Your answer is C, the number of protons in an atom determines the element. It is called the Atomic Number.

Nuclear fission is the combining of small nuclei into larger ones

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

The combining of the nuclei of atoms is known as nuclear fusion.

The statement that nuclear fission is the combining of small nuclei into larger ones is false.

What is nuclear fission?

Nuclear fission is a process in which one nucleus splits into two or more small nuclei. The process release large amount of energy and produce gamma photons.

Opposite to it, Nuclear fusion is a process of combining of small nuclei into larger ones.

Thus, the statement is false, because nuclear fission is a process of splitting of a nucleus.

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sample of helium gas contains 0.22 moles of helium. How many additional moles of helium gas must be added to the sample to obtain a volume of 6.4L

Answers

The required additional moles of helium gas must be added to the sample to obtain a volume of 6.4L is 0.293 moles.

How do we calculate the required moles?

Required moles of the final volume will be calculated by using the below equation as:

n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂, where

n₁ & V₁ are the moles and volume of initial solution.

n₂ & V₂ are the moles and volume of final solution.

On putting values from the question to the equation, we get

n₂ = (0.22)(6.4) / (4.8) = 0.293 moles.

Hence required moles of helium gas is 0.293.

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A device that sends electrical impulses to the heart to correct an irregular
heartbeat is called what?
O A. A pacemaker
O B. An electrical heart valve
O C. A nanotube
O D. A stent

Answers

A. A pacemaker

Hope this helps!

Damian places a negatively charged balloon in a magnetic field. Which direction will the balloon move?
1. West to East
2. East to West
3.South to North
4. North to South

Answers

Answer:

4.North to south

Explanation:

In magnetic fields, the north pole is considered negative while the south pole is considered positive. Hence the balloon will be attracted from the north towards the south pole since it is negatively charged.

The water in Mario's swimming pool absorbs energy as heat during the day. Which of the following
would the water in the pool be most likely to do?

Answers

Answer: evaporate

Explanation:

Please help me on #2 giving BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Answer:

basic

Explanation:

because H is hydrogen

Acids which contain only hydrogen and a single other element are referred to as.

Answers

[tex]\huge{\green}\fcolorbox{blue}{cyan}{\bf{\underline{\red{\color{red}Answer}}}} [/tex]

A binary acid is an acid that consists of hydrogen and one other element.

What does the radical do in a seed of a plant

Answers

[tex]\huge{\green}\fcolorbox{blue}{cyan}{\bf{\underline{\red{\color{red}Answer}}}} [/tex]

It is the embryonic root inside the seed. It is the first thing to emerge from a seed and down into the ground to allow the seed to suck up water and send out its leaves so that it can start photosynthesizing. The radicle emerges from a seed through the micropyle.

stoichometry in chemistry!! please someone help i'm begging you, if i fail this then i fail chemistry

Answers

Answer:

You can find in the given attachemnet

The diagram is an example of which of the following..

a) an alkyne
b) an alkane
c) an aldehyde
d) an alkene

Answers

Thats an alkane.

Option  B.

Answer:

option b) is the answer ..that an alkane

The balanced equation shows how sodium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to form sodium nitrate and silver chloride. nacl agno3 right arrow. nano3 agcl if 4.00 g of nacl react with 10.00 g of agno3, what is the excess reactant? agcl nacl agno3 nano3

Answers

Answer:

The excess reactant is the NaCl.

Explanation:

NaCl(aq) + AgNO3 (aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + AgCl (s) ↓

This is a precipitation reaction.

We need to convert the mass of each reactant to moles:

4 g / 58.45 g/mol = 0.068 moles of NaCl

10 g / 169.87 g/mol = 0.059 moles of nitrate.

As stoichiometry is 1 by 1, 1 mol of chloride will react with 1 mol of nitrate.

If I have 0.059 moles of nitrate, I will need the same amount of chloride and I have 0.068 moles. I still have chloride, therefore the excess reactant is the NaCl.

0.068 mol - 0.059 mol = 0.009 moles are the moles of NaCl that remains after the reaction is complete

Answer:

NaCl

Explanation:

At 218°C, Keq=1.2 x 10^-4 for the equilibrium NH4SH(s) ⇋ NH3(g) + H2S(g). Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of NH3 and H2S if a sample of solid NH4SH is placed in a closed vessel at 218°C and decomposes until equilibrium is reached. (2 sig figs, M) (Hint: begin by writing an expression for the equilibrium constant.)

Answers

At 218 °C, solid NH₄SH decomposes to form 0.011 M NH₃ and H₂S, as given by its equilibrium constant.

What is the equilibrium constant?

The equilibrium constant (Keq) is the ratio of the product of the concentrations of the products to the product of the concentrations of the reactants, all raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

Only gases and aqueous species are included.

Step 1. Make an ICE chart.

        NH₄SH(s) ⇋ NH₃(g) + H₂S(g)

I                                 0           0

C                               +x          +x

E                                x            x

Step 2. Write the equilibrium constant.

Keq = 1.2 × 10⁻⁴ = [NH₃] [H₂S] = x²

x = 0.011 M

At 218 °C, solid NH₄SH decomposes to form 0.011 M NH₃ and H₂S, as given by its equilibrium constant.

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An elemental gas has a mass of 10. 3g. If the volume is 58. 4 l and the pressure is 758 torr at a tempertaure of 2. 5 c what is the gas

Answers

The required elemental gas which has a mass of 10.3 g in the given conditions is helium gas.

How do we calculate molar mass?

Relation between the molar mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:

n = W/M, where

W = given massM = molar mass

Moles of gas will be calculated by using the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT, where

P = pressure = 758 torrV = volume = 58.4Ln = moles = ?R = universal gas constant = 62.363 L.torr / K.molT = temperature = 25 degree C = 298K

On putting all values, we get moles

n = (758)(58.4) / (62.363)(298) = 44,267.2 / 18,584.2

n = 2.38 moles

Molar mass of the gas will be calculated by using the above first equation is:

M = 10.3g / 2.38mol = 4.32 g/mol = 4g/mol (approx)

Hence given elemental gas is helium.

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How does the author build understanding of body odor?

Answers

Explanation:

because the author create that body odor to people who read the things like story to they feel like hopeless

Please help asap!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Where velocity doesn't change, THERE IS NO ACCEL....this is section B

In a sample of copper carbonate, how much copper and oxygen would there be for 5 g of carbon?

Answers

Amount of oxygen for Cu₂O = 1.259 gram (Approx). GIVEN: Amount of Cu = 5 g.

What current (in a) is required to plate out 1. 22 g of nickel from a solution of ni2 in 0. 50 hour?

Answers

The current required to accumulate the 1.22 grams of nickel in 0.5 hours is 2.23 A.

What is current?

The current is given as the product of the charge with time. In the electrochemical analysis of the nickel, there will be a reduction of the nickel ion to nickel. The formation is given as:

[tex]\rm Ni^{2+}+2e^-\;\rightleftharpoons Ni[/tex]

There is the deposition of 1 mole of Ni with 2 electrons transfer. The transfer of charge for 1 mole that is 58.7 grams Nickel is:

[tex]\rm 58.7\;g=2\;\times\;96487\;C\\58.7\;g=192974\;C[/tex]

The mass of Ni to be deposited is 1.22 grams. The charge required is given as:

[tex]\rm 58.7\;grams\;Ni=192974\;C\\\\1.22\;grams\;Ni=\dfrac{192974}{58.7}\;\times\;1.22\;C\\\\1.22\;grams\;Ni=4010.7\;C[/tex]

The current required to transfer 4010.7 C of charge in 1800 seconds is given as:

[tex]\rm Charge=Current\;\times\;Time\\4010.7\;C=Current\;\times\;1800\;sec\\Current=2.23\;A[/tex]

Thus, the current required to accumulate the 1.22 grams of nickel in 0.5 hours is 2.23 A.

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If 60. liters of hydrogen gas at 546 K is cooled to 273 K at constant pressure, the new volume of the gas will be

**I NEED ANSWERS STEP BY STEP PLEASE**

Answers

The new volume of H₂ gas at constant pressure is 30L.

What is new volume of H₂ gas at constant pressure at given conditions?

Apply Charles law,

V₁/T₁=V₂/T₂

Put the given value

V₁=60L,   T₁=546K   T₂=273K   V₂=?

Solve the equation

60/546=V2/273      

V₂=30L

Hence, the new volume of H2 gas at constant pressure is 30L.

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how can coefficients be used to balnce a chemical equation?

Answers

They can give you more of an element in order for the amount to be the same on both sides (Law of Conservation of Matter).

In the bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the radius of the electron orbit increases by a factor of four. What happens to the magnitude of the orbital angular momentum of the electron?

Answers

The magnitude of the orbital angular momentum of the electron is doubled when the radius of the electron orbit increases by a factor of four.

What is orbital angular momentum?

The orbital angular momentum is the sum of angular momenta of all electrons, it is the rotational analog of the linear momentum.

The formula of angular momentum

[tex]\rm mvr = \dfrac{nh}{2 \pi}[/tex]

Thus, the magnitude of the orbital angular momentum of the electron is doubled when the radius of the electron orbit increases by a factor of four.

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ethanol is widely used in antibacterial hand sanitizer and wipes.explain​

Answers

Explanation:

Ethanol works as an antiseptic as it is capable of breaking down the cellular membrane of cells/ causes cell lysis. It also denatures protiens.

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