What is the difference between a missense mutation and a silent mutation?

Danke schon! Ilysm <3

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer is in explanation

Explanation:

A silent mutation is a mutation in which a single nucleotide base is changed, but that change does not effect the amino acid sequence. A missense mutation is a point mutation in which a single nucleotide is changed, resulting in a codon that codes for a different amino acid.

Answer 2

The mutation is caused by the exchange of one base pair if no change in the overall protein (silence mutation),  if there is change in one amino acid (missense mutation).

What is a silent mutation?

A mutation is a difference in the DNA sequence of an organism.

Silent mutations happen when the difference of a single DNA nucleotide within a protein-coding portion of a gene does not influence the sequence of amino acids and the protein.

Thus, silent mutation has no change whereas stop mutation leads to termination of protein.

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Related Questions

Based on this information, which organelle is found in abundance in heart tissue cells?

Answers

Mitochondrion is the most abundant

4 In your own words, describe the relationship between
the processes and forces that create the different types of rocks

Answers

Answer:The three main rock types are igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary. The three processes that change one rock to another are crystallization, metamorphism, and erosion and sedimentation.

On Earth, Dallas weighs 120 N and has a mass of 16,4 kg. If Dallas travels to a planet where gravity is just half of that on
Earth, where gravity is 9.8 m/s2, what will Dallas's mass be? Use the equation - Weight = Mass x gravity
A 120 N
B 80N
32.8 kg
16.4 kg

Answers

The best answer to go with is b

HELP! this is a biology question so please answer if you know:)

Answers

Answer:

its cells cannot be created or destroyed

Which type of human population is characterized by the lag phase, being able to raise crops and domesticated animals, but having over farming methods that lead to soil eorion and food shortages?

Answers

Answer:

Rural population.

Explanation:

The rural population of humans is characterized by the lag phase because they are linked with farming of crops and domesticated animals. This population is responsible for the soil erosion and food shortages over the country because they are the producers of everything for the food industry. Due to farming methods, soil erosion occurs that leads to the depletion of nutritive part of the soil that causes less productivity of the crop and as a result food shortage occur.

Enzymes work fine at any range of temperatures.
A. True

B. False

Answers

The answer is True

Because enzymes can change depending on thee temperature

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Enzymes work best within specific temperature and pH ranges, and sub-optimal conditions can cause an enzyme to lose its ability to bind to a substrate. However, extreme high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working.

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2. Which explanation for the increase in genetic diversity of this red panda population is supported by this data?

(1 point)

Red pandas in this population have encountered new predators due to the increase in deforested land, and this new predation pressure has selected for different adaptations.

Red pandas in this population have increased the number of cubs birthed by each mother every year, and this increase in population has resulted in more genetic diversity.

Red pandas in this population have encountered new environmental challenges presented by the increase in deforested land, and this has selected for different adaptations over time.

Red pandas in this population have started eating a new diet due to the increase in deforested land, and the new dietary conditions have selected for different adaptations.






5. Which of the following scenarios would reduce the number of inheritable traits in a population, causing the individuals in that population to remain very similar to one another?(1 point)

A swamp that is being drained in order to build houses.

A forest that is being converted into farmland.

A lake that is drying up due to shifts in river flow.

A desert that has existed for millennia.

Answers

Answer:

2. C - Red pandas in this population have encountered new environmental challenges presented by the increase in deforested land, and this has selected for different adaptations over time.

5. D - A desert that has existed for millennia.

Explanation:

2. Predation (A) and fertility (B) are easy scratch-off answers -- given the situation of deforestation, these factors will not influence genetic diversity. Although eating patterns can lead to new adaptations, the best answer is C because it results directly from the issue at hand: deforestation.

5. To limit the amount of population diversity, you would have to maintain the same environment as much as possible. In other words, migration and isolation lead to the creation of new species per Darwin's theory of Natural Selection. For that reason, the only plausible answer here is D.

I truly hope my answers and explanations can help you on this assignment! Be blessed! Be awesome! You've got this!

When pure black hamsters were mated with pure white hamsters, all of the offspring were black. The trait for whiteness would best be described as?

Answers

Answer:

Recessive

Explanation:

All of the offsrping were black so that means black was the dominant gene and white was the recessive

At the time when the pure black hamsters were mated so here,  the whiteness trait should be called the recessive.

What is recessive?

It refers to the allele type that should not be manifested in an individual till both individual copies of the gene should include the particular genotype.

And, all the offspring should be considered as black so here black treated as the dominant gene and white should be considered as the recessive

Hence, the whiteness trait should be called recessive.

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You should fill out an incident report _____.


A. if a serious accident occurs.

B. any time an accident occurs.

C. if the injured person does not require medical attention.

D. if the employee asks for a copy for his lawyer.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

An incident report should be completed at the time an incident occurs no matter how minor an injury is.

symptoms of trisomy 13 ​

Answers

Answer:

Individuals with trisomy 13 often have heart defects, brain or spinal cord abnormalities, very small or poorly developed eyes (microphthalmia), extra fingers or toes, an opening in the lip (a cleft lip ) with or without an opening in the roof of the mouth (a cleft palate ), and weak muscle tone (hypotonia)

Explanation:

Use the drop-down menus to label the organelles in the picture to the right.

The organelles of a plant cell are labeled. Part A is a large hollow structure. Part B is the outside layer of the cell. Part C is a green leaf-shaped structure. Part D is a bean-shaped structure with folding inside.
Label A
✔ Vacuole
Label B
✔ Cell wall
Label C
✔ Chloroplast
Label D
✔ Mitochondria
Answers from Edge ;)

Answers

Answer:

Label A

✔ Vacuole

Label B

✔ Cell wall

Label C

✔ Chloroplast

Label D

✔ Mitochondria

Explanation:

The population of white pines on his land in 2015 was 40. After last weekend the population is 155. Find the growth rate.

Answers

Answer:

287.5%

Explanation:

Initial = 40

Recent = 155

Growth rate = ( recent - initial )÷ initial ×100/1

=( 155-40/40) × 100/1

= 115/40×100/1

= 2.875×100/1

= 287.5%

The rate of growth is 287.5%

Summarize the 3 trends in human population

Answers

Answer:

Population trend refers to changes over time and can include changes in ranging behavior (e.g., distance and route) and distribution, biogeography (e.g., size of population) and life-history (e.g., birth and death rates).

Is evolution a fact? What is evolution considered to be in the scientific community? (hint: starts with a "t")

Answers

A Theory. is what evolution consider to be.

If your temporal lobe was damaged, what might happen to you?
A You'd have trouble breathing
B You'd have trouble processing speech С You'd have trouble remembering things D You'd have trouble controlling your body temperature​

Answers

Answer:

c you would have trouble remembering things.

Explanation:

Difficulty learning and retaining new information. Impaired factual and long-term memory, Persistent talking, Difficulty in recognizing faces.

What term describes the shape of a DNA molecule?
double helix
A. ladder
B. double base paired
C. double-handed
D. double helix

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The double helix is a description of the molecular shape of a double-stranded DNA molecule. In 1953, Francis Crick and James Watson first described the molecular structure of DNA, which they called a "double helix," in the journal Nature.

D. Double Helix
On edg 2021

The fact that choanoflagellates and collar cells of sponges resemble each other supports the inference that ________. Group of answer choices choanoflagellates are animals choanoflagellates are more closely related to sponges than they are to protists choanoflagellates and sponges evolved similar cell structures through convergent evolution choanoflagellates and sponges are sister groups

Answers

Answer:

choanoflagellates and sponges are sister groups

Explanation:

The choanoflagellates are small unicellular organisms belonging to the Protista kingdom. These microorganisms are collared flagellates morphologically similar to the choanocyte cells of animal sponges, which have a central flagellum surrounded by a collar of microvilli. In consequence, it has been suggested that choanoflagellates may represent the closest living relatives of primitive metazoans (i.e., they are sister groups to sponges). This hypothesis has recently been supported by both molecular phylogenetic and comparative genomic analyses.

Which of the following organisms would usually compete with mice for seeds to eat in an ecosystem?

A. producers
B. primary consumers
C. tertiary consumers
D.secondary consumers

Please answer

Answers

b. primary consumers

What purpose does the endosperm serve in the seed?

Answers

Answer:

Supporting embryonic growth

Explanation:

The endosperm plays an important role in supporting embryonic growth by supplying nutrients, protecting the embryo, and controlling embryo growth by acting as a mechanical barrier during seed development and germination.

Answer:

Supporting embryonic growth

Which is the most likely result if the Ubx gene was activated either before or after it normally is activated in the sequence of Hox gene expression?


A. The insect develops slightly shorter or longer abdominal legs.

B. The insect develops normal body parts at either a slower or more rapid rate.

C. The insect develops normal body parts but in an altered time sequence.

D. The insect develops legs in other parts of its body.

Answers

Answer:

D. The insect develops legs in other parts of its body.

Explanation:

HOX genes, also known as homeotic genes, are evolutionarily conserved genes (containing homeobox sequences) that encode master regulators of embryonic development in animals. Hox genes modulate the body plan of an embryo along the head-tail axis. In general, these genes are arranged in the same order as they are transcriptionally expressed along the anteroposterior body axis. Moreover, Ultrabithorax (Ubx) is a Hox gene that is responsible for the proper development of the third thoracic segment in insects. In Drosophila, it has been shown that different segments of the leg regulate their size in response to Ubx expression.

Help Me pls?!?!??? Plsssss

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

I remember I did this

explain how the adaptation to reproduce quickly is beneficial in bacteria's ability to
develop resistance to antibiotics

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotics save lives but any time antibiotics are used, they can cause side effects and lead to antibiotic resistance.

Since the 1940s, antibiotics have greatly reduced illness and death from infectious diseases. However, as we use the drugs, germs develop defense strategies against them. This makes the drugs less effective.

Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?
a
It ensures that all offspring will survive if disease strikes.
b
It passes genetic information from one parent to one offspring.
c
It allows the offspring species to look just like the parent species.
d
It makes species more able to adapt to environmental changes.

Answers

answer is D because the other three are illogical

Answer:

d

Explanation:

old: Agree or Disagree--The daughter cells created during mitosis are identical to the parent cell.
old: Agree or Disagree--Mitosis is used to increase genetic variation in organisms.
Est the four steps of mitosis below in order:
How are haploid cells like our gametes created? What is the difference between meiosis and mitosis?
Notes Meiosis
Meiosis is the process of creating
haploid cells.
(n).
1. Each species has a fixed set of
2. Body cells (also known as
(2n).
3. Sex cells (also known as
have
sets of chromosomes, also called
have
set of chromosomes, also called

Answers

Answer:

1) agree: the daughter cells are all identical as theyre made asexually

2)disagree: the cells are clones of one another so it limits genetic variation

3) the diffference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis is asexual with one parent and each daughter cell is genetically identical. with meiosis, the cells created can be different from one another as theyre produced with 2 parent cells. so meiosis creates genetic variation while mitosis does not

Explanation:

How does nuclear energy use differ from geothermal and solar energy use?
a.
Geothermal and solar energy both have a mining step, while nuclear energy does not.
b.
Geothermal and solar energy both require water, while nuclear energy does not.
c.
Geothermal and solar energy are both renewable, while nuclear energy is not.
d.
Geothermal and solar energy both generate a significant amount of waste, while nuclear energy does not.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

C- Geothermal and solar energy are both renewable, while nuclear energy is not.

Explanation:

edge 2021

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the relationship between ocean co2 and ph

Answers

The amount of carbon dioxide in water determines the pH of the water. The more CO2, the lower the pH, and vice versa.

Acidity rises and pH falls as carbon dioxide levels rise. The correct option is C.

What is ocean pH?

A change in the characteristics of ocean water known as ocean acidification may be detrimental to plants and animals.

Scientists have noticed that the ocean's acidity is rising as a result of the water's absorption of atmospheric carbon dioxide.

Ocean acidification is the decrease in the ocean's pH level. The average pH of the ocean's surface fell from about 8.25 to 8.14 between 1751 and 2021.

Ocean water is more basic than drinking water because it is resistant to pH fluctuations due to the presence of various weak acids and their corresponding bases, or buffers.

The ocean is regarded as having a pH that is slightly alkaline. Acidity and pH both drop when carbon dioxide levels rise.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

When CO2 increases, pH increases and acidity decreases.

When CO2 increases, pH decreases and acidity increases.

When CO2 increases, pH decreases and acidity decreases.

There is no relationship between CO2 and pH

Which of the following describe Aristotle's model of the solar system? Select the three correct answers.
Each planet spins on an epicycle.

The Sun is at the center.

The Earth was at a point slightly offset from the center.

The stars are attached to the outermost sphere.

Earth is at the center.

Each planet is attached to a crystalline sphere.

Answers

Answer:

The Earth is at the center

Explanation:

Aristotle was the first to believe the earth was round but he still thought everything revolved around the earth.

Aristotle's geocentric model of the solar system was based on the belief that the planet moves around the earth at the same speed.

One peculiar thing about this model was that the earth was said to be at the centre, which is why it is described as the geocentric model.

Some characteristics of this model include:

Each planet is attached to a crystalline sphere.Each planet spins on an epicycle.Earth is at the center.

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1.What is an adaptation?

2. Why is it possible for different species of penguins to live in different climates?

3.What are some environment factors and their impact?

4.What is the carrying capacity of an ecosystem?

5.What kind of factors do you think can change a carrying capacity?

6. Compare artificial selection to natural selection?

7. How do environment factors and genetic factors affect natural selection?​

Answers

Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby an organism becomes better able to live in its habitat or habitats. 2. Adaptedness is the state of being adapted: the degree to which an organism is able to live and reproduce in a given set of habitats.

On the western peninsula, the changing climate means different weather is turning sheets of snow and ice into a land of rain and mud. Older penguins are equipped with waterproof layers of feathers allowing them to move swiftly in the water, and also allowing them to stay warm on land.

The 8 Environmental Factors That Can Impact Your Health

Chemical Safety. ...

Air Pollution. ...

Climate Change and Natural Disasters. ...

Diseases Caused by Microbes. ...

Lack of Access to Health Care. ...

Infrastructure Issues. ...

Poor Water Quality. ...

Global Environmental Issues.

Carrying capacity can be defined as a species' average population size in a particular habitat. The species population size is limited by environmental factors like adequate food, shelter, water, and mates. If these needs are not met, the population will decrease until the resource rebounds.

6.Natural selection and selective breeding can both cause changes in animals and plants. The difference between the two is that natural selection happens naturally, but selective breeding only occurs when humans intervene. For this reason selective breeding is sometimes called artificial selection.

The type of energy in starch molecules​

Answers

Answer:

A chain of six is shown below.) Both plant and animal cells store the energy of glucose in these starch molecules for later use. Starch molecules may be found in chloroplasts. If a plant cell has a lot of extra starch molecules, then the starch gets stored in a separate structure known as a leucoplast.

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How do u use a codon chart?

Answers

It’s really easy but hard for me to explain over text. I would look it up bc the ameba sisters have a good video on it. Hope this helps:)
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