Answer:
Democritus was an Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher primarily remembered today for his formulation of an atomic theory of the universe. Democritus was born in Abdera, Thrace, around 460 BC, although there are disagreements about the exact
Explanation:
Arctic foxes grow new fur with different seasons. They grow brown fur in the summer and white fur in the winter. These changes are examples of which survival characteristic?
adaptation
hibernation
metamorphosis
migration
Answer:
Adaptation.
Explanation:
The survival characteristic adopted by Arctic foxes during different seasons is called adaptation.
The term adaptation is used to define any behavioral or physical characteristics adopted by animals to help them survive their environment. The survival characteristics in the animal can be categorized into three domains: body parts, body coverings, and behaviors. In Arctic foxes, we see body coverings survival characteristics.
Therefore, option A is correct.
in 1890 there were more gray-winged moths than white-winged moths due to?
ANSWER IS ADAPTATION!!!!!!
Answer:
thank u
Explanation:
Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?
(NO LINKS)
This requires familiarity with the different theories (or concepts) of acids and bases.
On the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that produces an H⁺ ion in water such that the H⁺ concentration increases, and a base is a substance that produces an OH⁻ ion in water such that the OH⁻ concentration increases.
On the Brønsted–Lowry concept, an acid is a substance that donates a proton (which is basically an H⁺ ion) in a solvent, and a base is a substance that accepts a proton in a solvent.
On the Lewis concept, an acid is a substance that accepts an electron pair in a solvent, and a base is a substance that donates an electron pair in a solvent.
The concepts become progressively broader, i.e., the Arrhenius concept is the most restrictive and the Lewis concept is the least restrictive. As a corollary, an Arrhenius acid or base is also both a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base and a Lewis acid or base, respectively; a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base is not necessarily an Arrhenius acid or base, but an Arrhenius acid or base is also a Lewis acid or base, respectively. And finally, a Lewis acid or base may not necessarily be either an Arrhenius or a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base.
So, with the above concepts in mind, we can match the statements in column A with the type of acid or base in column B:
[tex]\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{ c c } 1 & Bronsted Lowry acid \\ 2 & Bronsted Lowry base \\ 3 & Arrhenius acid \\ 4 & Arrhenius base \\ 5 & Lewis base \\ 6 & Lewis acid\end{tabular}\end{center}[/tex]
O
The ester functional group is symbolized as ||
R-C-R
True False
Answer:
False
The ester functional group is not symbolized as R-C-R
Explanation:
The general formula of ester functional group is RCOOR′ where R represents a hydrogen atom or aryl group or an alkyl group while R' represents the alkyl group or an aryl group
Hence, the given statement is false
Which of the following is a group of tissues that work together to carry out a
function?
A. Body system
B. Organs
C. Tissues
D. Organism
Reaction intermediates differ from activated complexes in that A. they are stable molecules with normal bonds and are frequently isolated. B. they are molecules with normal bonds rather than partial bonds and can occasionally be isolated. C. they are intermediate structures which have characteristics of both reactants and products. D. they are unstable and can never be isolated. E. all reactions involve reaction intermediates, but not all have activated complexes.
Answer:
they are molecules with normal bonds rather than partial bonds and can occasionally be isolated.
Explanation:
In chemistry, reaction intermediates are species that are formed from reactants and are subsequently being transformed into products as the reaction progresses. In other words, reaction intermediates are species that do not appear in a balanced reaction equation but occur somewhere along the reaction mechanism of a non-elementary reaction. They are usually short lived species that possess a high amount of energy. They may or may not be isolated.
They are often molecular species with normal bonds unlike activated complexes that are sometimes hypervalent species.
A coffee cup calorimeter will not be used to
directly measure the enthalpy of magnesium
combustion because
✓ the coffee cups could melt.
The calorimeter is made of coffee cups instead of
a beaker because coffee cups are
✓ better insulators
than beakers.
You will not measure the enthalpy of the reaction
of
✓ H2 and 02
in the coffee cup calorimeter because this reaction involves gases
Instead, you will use a well-known published
value.
These are the correct answers on edge 2021
Answer:
Ingles porfavor
Explanation:
The calorimeter is used to measure the heat of the system. The enthalpy of the combustion of magnesium cannot be measured by the calorimeter as it could melt the cup.
What is a coffee cup calorimeter?A coffee cup calorimeter is a styrofoam cup that contains partially filled water and is dipped with a thermometer. The reaction occurs in the water of the cup and hence differs from the bomb calorimeter.
The enthalpy of combustion is rigorous which can dissolve the polystyrene cup and hence is not used. They are better insulators than a beaker. The coffee cup calorimeter is not used to measure the enthalpy of hydrogen and oxygen as they involve gases that can escape the cup.
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which of the following affect the discharge of ions in electrolysis
Answer:
Discharge of ions during electrolysis is affected by, current apllied, the time of electrolysis, electrode type, posiiton of metal in electrochemical.
Explanation:
Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!
Answer:
c: heat and erosine
Explanation:
What is the maximum number of electrons that can be identified with each of following sets of quantum numbers? If there are none, enter 0.
Answer:
So, only one electron is there with n = 0, l = 0 and its quantum set is n = 0, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = -1/2. Hope, this is helping. The maximum number of electrons that can fit inside a 'n' shell is 2n^2. So it would be 1.
Explanation:
Quantum numbers are defined as the set of four numbers with the help of which we can get complete information about the electrons in an atom. Here the term 'n' represents the principal quantum number.
What is principal quantum number?The quantum number which represents the main energy level or shell in which electrons are present. It also determines the average distance of orbital or electron from the nucleus. It can have the whole number values like 1,2,3,4, ....
1. When n = 2, the maximum number of electrons present is 8. That is one 's' sub level and three 'p' sub levels. The spin of four electrons will be +1/2 and other four will be -1/2.
2. When l = 3, the possible orientations = 2l + 1 = 2(3) + 1 = 7. So the maximum number of electrons is 14.
3. The value of ml = -1 indicates only one orbital. So the maximum electrons is 2.
4. Here ml = -1, 0, 1 which shows three orbitals. So in ml = -1, there are only two electrons.
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What is the energy of an electron in a Li+ ion when an electron moves from n = 2 to n =3?
How many mL of 0.100M Ca(OH) are needed to titrate 20.0mL of 0.300M H2SO4
Answer:
60.0 mL
Explanation:
Using CAVA = CBVB
CA = 0.300M
VA = 20.0 mL
CB = 0.100M
VB = ?
VB = CAVA
CB
VB = 0.300 * 20/ 0.100
VB = 60.0 mL
how many atoms is in 1 molacule of uranium?
Answer:
One mole of U238 ( 6.022 X 10^23 atoms) is 238 grams; one mole of U235 is 235 grams. The difference in molecular weight between a mole of U235 and U238 is 3 grams, the secret to enriching uranium.
Explanation:
How many liters of SO2 will be produced from 26.9L O2?
Answer:
8 litres of SO2 will produced from 26.9L o2
3. Given the following equation:
2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI
How many grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2?
show work.
Answer:
4.767 grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2
Explanation:
The balanced equation is
2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI
Here the limiting agent is K. Hence, the amount of KCl will be calculated as per the mass of 2.50 gram of K
Mass of one atom/mole of potassium is 39.098 grams
Number of moles is 2.5 grams = [tex]\frac{2.5}{39.098} = 0.064[/tex]
So, 2 moles of K produces 2 moles of KCL
0.064 moles of K will produces 0.064 moles of KCl
Mass of one molecule of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol
Mass of 0.064 moles of KCl is 4.767 grams
The mass of KCl produced is 4.77g
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the mass of KCl produced
From the given balanced chemical equation,
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
This means,
2 moles of potassium reacts with 1 mole of Chlorine to produce 2 moles of potassium chloride
First, we will determine the number of moles of potassium (K) present.
Using the formula,
[tex]Number\ of \ moles = \frac{Mass }{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]
Atomic mass of K = 39.098 g/mol
Then,
Number of moles of K present = [tex]\frac{2.50}{39.098}[/tex]
Number of moles of K present = 0.06394 mole
Now,
If 2 moles of K reacts to produce 2 moles of KCl
Then,
0.06394 moles of K reacts to produce 0.06394 moles of KCl
Thus, the number of moles of KCl produced is 0.06394.
Now, for the mass of KCl produced
From the formula,
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol
Then,
Mass of KCl produced = 0.06394 × 74.5513
Mass of KCl produced = 4.7668 g
Mass of KCl produced = 4.77 g
Hence, the mass of KCl produced is 4.77g
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A wave travels at 22 m/s and has a wavelength of 11 m. What is its frequency
The answer is 2Hz
To calculate frequency, divide the number of times the event occurs by the length of time.
Calculate the OH-ion concentration of a 6.2x10-3 M HCIO3 solution.
Answer:
1.62x10⁻¹² M
Explanation:
HClO₃ is a strong acid, meaning that a 6.2x10⁻³ M solution has a molar concentration of H⁺ of 6.2x10⁻³.
With the above information in mind, we can calculate the pH of the solution:
pH = -log(6.2x10⁻³) = 2.21Now we can calculate the pOH of the solution, using the pH:
pOH = 14 - pHpOH = 11.79Finally we calculate [OH⁻], using the definition of pOH:
pOH = -log[OH⁻][OH⁻] = [tex]10^{-pOH}[/tex] = 1.62x10⁻¹² MA buffer solution is 0.439 M in CH3COOH and 0.311 M in CH3COONa . If K_a for CH2COOH is 1.8x10^-5, what is the pH of this
buffer solution?
Please no link answers!
Answer:
whats CH3COOH please tell me so I can answer!
What is the name of the structure formed when fertilization occurs?
Answer:
zygote
Explanation:
I got this online
Answer:
ᘔYᘜOTᗴ:=> In human fertilization, a released ovum (a haploid secondary oocyte with replicate chromosome copies) and a haploid sperm cell (male gamete)—combine to form a single 2n diploid cell called the zygote.
ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ
[tex] \infty \infty [/tex]
1.Calculate the percentage of the components of the compounds resulting from the following reactions
(A) 222.6g N combined fully with 77.4g of O.
(B) Decomposition of table salt which yields 2.62g of Na and 4.04g of Cl.
Answer:
Explanation:
I believe its A
What is the most likely effect of people logging a forest faster than it can grow back?
The forest will eventually disappear and no longer provide any resources.
The forest will eventually reach a smaller population size and remain at that size.
The forest will gradually grow faster to keep up with increased demand.
The forest will keep its current population size and continue to provide resources.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A growing body of scientific evidence shows that the felling of tropical forests creates optimal conditions for the spread of mosquito-borne scourges, including malaria and dengue. Primates and other animals are also spreading disease from cleared forests to people.
An aluminum atom has 13 protons. If an atom of aluminum has a neutral charge, how many electrons should be moving around outside the nucleus?
Answer:
13
Explanation:
The correct answer is:
13
For an aluminum atom to have a neutral charge, 13 electrons must cancel out the positive charge from the 13 protons.
Which of these is most likely made of pieces of rock that are weathered by water and wind?
O A diamonds
OB sand
OC grass
OD vegetables
Answer:
The answer would be sand.
Explanation:
Sand is weathered down tiny pieces of rock. Sand flows down rivers to shores and slowly builds up to form beaches.
Answer:
The Answer is gonna be B sand
The vapor pressure of ethanol, CH3CH2OH, at 35.0 °C is 13.67 kPa. If 2.03 g of ethanol is enclosed in a 2.50 L container, how much liquid will be present?
Answer:
Hi how are you doing today Jasmine
What is the smallest unit of cellular organization? O organ system O cell 0 tissue O organ
Answer:
B. The cells.
call
Cells are considered the basic units of life in part because they come in discrete and easily recognizable packages. That's because all cells are surrounded by a structure called the cell membrane — which, much like the walls of a house, serves as a clear boundary between the cell's internal and external environments.
Balance the single replacement chemical reaction.
Explanation:
B) 3CuCl2+2AL..….2AlCl3+3Cu
hope it helps.
Balanced Equation:
3CuCl₂ + 2Al = 2AlCl₃ + 3Cu
Reacting Solutions of Aluminum Chloride with Potassium Hydroxide
Mixing the solutions of aluminum chloride and potassium hydroxide results in the following.
AlCl3(aq) + KOH(aq) --> KCl (aq) + Al(OH)3(s)
150 mL of a 1.50M aluminum chloride solution is mixed with 155 mL of a 2.50M potassium hydroxide solution and heated.
QUESTIONS:
1. Balance the equation: __AlCl3 + __KOH --> __KCl + __Al(OH)3
Write coefficients in order space between each number or a comma and a space for exam 1 2 3 4 or 1, 2, 3, 4
2. How many moles of aluminum chloride is needed to completely react with the given amount of potassium hydroxide?
A. 10.0 mol AlCl3
B. 0.225 mol AlCl3
C. 0.388 mol AlCl3
D. 0.129 mol AlCl3
3. How much aluminum hydroxide is made from this reaction? (reminder to leave space between number and unit)
1Al2(SO4)3 + 3ZnCl2 → 2AlCl3 + 3ZnSO4
The coefficients represents moles. There is 1 mole of Aluminum Sulfate, 3 moles of Zinc(II) Chloride, 2 moles of Aluminum Chloride, and 3 moles of Zinc(II) Sulfate.
Now add all the coefficients/moles.
9 is the sum of all the coefficients.
Dominic made the table below to organize his notes about mixtures. A 1-column table. The first column labeled properties of mixtures has entries has no set composition, must have more than one state of matter, must have more than one substance. What mistake did Dominic make? The title should read “Properties of Solutions” because some mixtures do not have all of the properties listed. There is a definite recipe to make each mixture, so the composition of a mixture is set. Although it is possible to have more than one state, it is also possible to have only one state. A single substance can be used to make a mixture if the substance is composed of more than one element.
Answer:
Exxplanation:
Answer:
Although it is possible to have more than one state, it is also possible to have only one state.
Explanation:
What is the molarity of a 250ml KCl solution made by diluting 175mL of a 3.00 M solution?
Answer:
2.1 M
Explanation:
The dilution equation is [tex]M_{s} V_{s} = M_{d} V_{d}[/tex].
[tex]M_{s}[/tex] = the molarity of the sock solution
[tex]V_{s}[/tex] = the volume of the sock solution
[tex]M_{d}[/tex] = the molarity of the diluted solution
[tex]V_{d}[/tex] = the volume of the diluted solution
The stock solution would be what is doing the diluting, so "175 mL of a 3.00 M solution". So [tex]M_{s}[/tex] = 3.00 M. Then: Converting 175 mL to liters: [tex]175 mL * \frac{1 L}{1000mL} = 0.175 L[/tex] (This is [tex]V_{s}[/tex])
And converting 250 mL KCl to liters: [tex]250 mL * \frac{1 L}{1000mL} = 0.250 L[/tex] (This will be [tex]V_{d}[/tex])
Then, we plug in our given into the dilution equation, resulting in:
[tex]3.00 M * 0.175 L = M_{d} * 0.250 L[/tex] (divide both sides by 0.250 L, in order to get [tex]M_{d}[/tex] by itself)
[tex]\frac{3.00 M * 0.175 L}{0.250 L} = M_{d}[/tex]
[tex]M_{d} = 2.1 M[/tex]
So, the molarity of 250 mL KCl made by diluting 175 mL of a 3.0 M solution would be 2.1 M (mol/L).
Hopefully this helped you understand the topic a little bit better. I just finished molarity and dilutions in Chemistry last week. Good luck!
3) During the day at 27°C a cylinder with a sliding top contains 20.0 liters
of air. At night it only holds 19 liters. What is the temperature at night?
Answer:
[tex]T_2=12\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the Charles' law equation which help us to understand the directly proportional relationship between volume and temperature:
[tex]\frac{T_2}{V_2}=\frac{T_1}{V_1}[/tex]
Thus, by solving for the final temperature, T2, and making sure we use the temperatures in Kelvin, we can calculate the final temperature as shown below:
[tex]T_2=\frac{T_1V_2}{V_1} \\\\T_2=\frac{(27+273)K*19L}{20.0L}\\\\T_2=285-273\\\\T_2=12\°C[/tex]
Best regards!
Best regards!
During the day at 27°C a cylinder with a sliding top contains 20.0 liters
of air. At night it only holds 19 liters and at that time temperature will be 12 °C.
What is Charles' law?Charles's law, a statement that the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, if the pressure remains constant.
According to Charles's law:
[tex]\frac{T_2}{V_2} = \frac{T_1}{V_1}[/tex]
Thus, by solving for the final temperature, [tex]T_2[/tex], and making sure we use the temperatures in Kelvin, we can calculate the final temperature as shown below:
[tex]T_2}= \frac{T_1 X\;V_2}{V_1}[/tex]
[tex]T_2}= \frac{(27 + 273)\; X\;19 liters}{20.0 liters}[/tex]
[tex]T_2= 12[/tex] °C
12 °C is the temperature at night.
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