Answer:
liquid
Explanation:
due to high temperatures in the magma chamber all solids liquidify on reaching the surface with colder temperatures it now solidify to form igneous rock
A ball with a mass of 2000 g is floating on the surface of a pool of water. What is the minimum volume that the ball could have without sinking below the surface of the water? (Note that water has a density of 1.00 g/cm³.)
Answer:
[tex]2000\; {\rm cm^{3}}[/tex].
Explanation:
When the ball is placed in this pool of water, part of the ball would be beneath the surface of the pool. The volume of the water that this ball displaced is equal to the volume of the ball that is beneath the water surface.
The buoyancy force on this ball would be equal in magnitude to the weight of water that this ball has displaced.
Let [tex]m(\text{ball})[/tex] denote the mass of this ball. Let [tex]m(\text{water})[/tex] denote the mass of water that this ball has displaced.
Let [tex]g[/tex] denote the gravitational field strength. The weight of this ball would be [tex]m(\text{ball}) \, g[/tex]. Likewise, the weight of water displaced would be [tex]m(\text{water})\, g[/tex].
For this ball to stay afloat, the buoyancy force on this ball should be greater than or equal to the weight of this ball. In other words:
[tex]\text{buoyancy} \ge m(\text{ball})\, g[/tex].
At the same time, buoyancy is equal in magnitude the the weight of water displaced. Thus:
[tex]\text{buoyancy} = m(\text{water}) \, g[/tex].
Therefore:
[tex]m(\text{water})\, g = \text{buoyancy} \ge m(\text{ball})\, g[/tex].
[tex]m(\text{water}) \ge m(\text{ball})[/tex].
In other words, the mass of water that this ball displaced should be greater than or equal to the mass of of the ball. Let [tex]\rho(\text{water})[/tex] denote the density of water. The volume of water that this ball should displace would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned}V(\text{water}) &= \frac{m(\text{water})}{\rho(\text{water})} \\ &\ge \frac{m(\text{ball}))}{\rho(\text{water})} \end{aligned}[/tex].
Given that [tex]m(\text{ball}) = 2000\; {\rm g}[/tex] while [tex]\rho = 1.00\; {\rm g\cdot cm^{-3}}[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned}V(\text{water}) &\ge \frac{m(\text{ball}))}{\rho(\text{water})} \\ &= \frac{2000\; {\rm g}}{1.00\; {\rm g\cdot cm^{-3}}} \\ &= 2000\; {\rm cm^{3}}\end{aligned}[/tex].
In other words, for this ball to stay afloat, at least [tex]2000\; {\rm cm^{3}}[/tex] of the volume of this ball should be under water. Therefore, the volume of this ball should be at least [tex]2000\; {\rm cm^{3}}\![/tex].
An object of mass 5 kilograms is moving across a surface in a straight line with a speed of 3.5 meters/second. what amount of force would be
required to keep the object in motion if you ignore the surface friction?
a 0 newtons
b 175 newtons
c 35 newtons
d 5 newtons
Taking into account the Newton's second law, the amount of force required to keep the object in motion if you ignore the surface friction is 0 N.
Newton's second lawIn first place, acceleration in a body occurs when a force acts on a body. There are two factors that influence the acceleration of an object: the net force acting on it and the mass of the body.
Newton's second law states that this force will change the speed of an object because the speed and / or direction will change. These changes in velocity are called acceleration.
So, Newton's second law defines the relationship between force and acceleration mathematically. This law says that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the sum of all the forces acting on it and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
Mathematically, Newton's second law is expressed as:
F= m×a
where:
F = Force [N]m = Mass [kg]a = Acceleration [m/s²]Force required to keep the object in motionIn this case, you know:
F= ?m= 5 kga= 0 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]. Acceleration is a magnitude that measures the change in velocity in a given period. That is to say that if the object changes speed, that change is measured with acceleration. So if an object is moving at a constant speed, there is no change in speed and its acceleration is zero.Replacing in Newton's second law:
F= 5 kg× 0 m/s²
Solving:
F= 0 N
Finally, the amount of force required to keep the object in motion if you ignore the surface friction is 0 N.
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What name describes an object that orbits a planet?
Answer:
It can be either a moon or a satellite
Explanation:
a moon is a piece of space debris that orbits a planetdue to the planets gravitational force. Inherently, satellite mimics a moon but it is used for collecting data and etc
How many moles of fluorine atoms are in a sample of fluorine that contains 7.45 x 1024 fluorine atoms?
12.4 moles of fluorine atoms are in a sample of fluorine that contains 7.45 x 10²⁴ fluorine atoms. Details about number of moles can be found below.
How to calculate number of moles?The number of moles in a molecule of a substance can be calculated by dividing the number of molecules by Avogadro's number.
According to this question, a sample of fluorine that contains 7.45 x 10²⁴ fluorine atoms. The number of moles in this sample can be calculated as follows:
no of moles = 7.45 × 10²⁴ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
no of moles = 1.24 × 10¹
no of moles = 12.4moles
Therefore, 12.4 moles of fluorine atoms are in a sample of fluorine that contains 7.45 x 10²⁴ fluorine atoms.
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The length of a piece of tissue is 42 meters. How big is 3/7 of this piece?
hi brainly user! ૮₍ ˃ ⤙ ˂ ₎ა
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[tex]\large \bold {ANSWER}[/tex]
[tex]\large \boxed { \large \sf \green{18}}[/tex]3/7 of the fabric equals 18.
[tex]\large \bold {SOLUTION}[/tex]
To find the solution to your task, we will have to find 3/7 of 42, that is. How much is 3/7 of 42?
So, to find the value we must do the following way, multiply the value of the length of the fabric 42, by the numerator of the fraction 3 and divide by the denominator 7, See:
[tex]\begin{gathered}\Large\begin{array}{c}\tt\dfrac{3}{7}\:in\: 42\\\\ \tt 42\cdot 3=126\\\\ \tt 126\div 7=\boxed{\boxed{\tt 18}}\end{array}\end{gathered}[/tex]
Hence, 3/7 of the fabric equals 18.
Which law of motion explains what happens during a ride on the bumper cars ?
Answer:
Newtows first law of motion
In a game of Tug-of-War,
when are the forces
unbalanced?
A. when one side lets go of the rope
B. when the net force is o N
C. when both sides pull with 55 N
A torque acts on a wheel rotating at 19.8 rad/s and increases its angular speed to 23.5 rad/s in 11.2 s. Find the angle through which the wheel turns during this time.
243 rad is the angle through which the wheel turns during this time.
What is torque and angular speed?
Torque is a measure of the force that can cause an object to rotate about an axis.
Angular speed is define as the measuring angle of rotation over a given amount of time.
Mathematically , ω = θ t
From the given question ,
Torque = 19.8 rad/s
ω = 23.5 rad/s
t = 11.2 s
We get the equation,
[tex]\frac{ 19.8 +23.5}{2} * 11.2[/tex]
= 243 rad
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Question 2 of 32
What did Ernest Rutherford's experiment of a beam of alpha particles aimed
at a sheet of gold foil lead him to conclude?
what is the magnification of a mirror that
Answer:
1.1111111
Explanation:
The formula for magnification (M) as already given is:
M= V/U
Where V is anything that has to do with image . such as image height or image distance And U is anything that has to do with object such as object height or object distance .
Image height (V) = 2m
Object height(U) = 1.8m
M = V/U
M= 2/1.8
M= 1.111111
What will be the ratio between the initial and final kinetic energy of a car, if its velocity is tripled?
A. 1:6
B. 1:7
C. 1:8
D. 1:9
Answer:b
Explanation:
Find the mass of a sample of water if its temperature dropped 24.8 °C when it lost 870 J of
heat. (Remember that specific heat capacity of water 4200 J/kg °C)
Answer:
8.35 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] kg
Explanation:
Remember the formula for heat:
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]
You just need to solve for m, doing so you're left with:
[tex]m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}[/tex]
Replace the variables with numbers and that's it.
Which one of these is a compound
Answer:
(b) see attached
Explanation:
A compound is composed of molecules, each of which is composed of atoms of two or more different elements.
A single atom of any type is not a compound, nor is a collection of atoms of the same type.
__
The attached figure shows a molecule of HCl, hydrogen chloride. It is a compound.
What motion is expected of the scapula during arm elevation?
During arm elevation, the motion of the scapula moves is an upward rotation motion.
What is the scapula?The scapula otherwise known as the shoulder blade is a bone found in the upper limb and forms part of the shoulder and the back.
They are triangular in shape.
The scapula enables movement of the shoulder and the arm in about six ways.
During arm elevation, the motion of the scapula moves is an upward rotation motion: protraction, retraction, elevation, depression, upward rotation, and downward rotation.
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Which two changes would decrease the electric force between two charged particles? A. Decrease the charge of one of the particles. B. Increase the charge of one of the particles. C. Increase the distance between the particles. D. Decrease the distance between the particles. E. Increase the charge of both particles. Which two changes would decrease the electric force between two charged particles ? A. Decrease the charge of one of the particles . B. Increase the charge of one of the particles . C. Increase the distance between the particles . D. Decrease the distance between the particles . E. Increase the charge of both particles .
Answer:
A C
Explanation:
F = C q1q2/r^2 means that decreasing the charge (s) or increasing distance will decrease force
A C
The position of a train at a time 2 seconds is 100m from a station. Suppose its velocities at the end of 2 seconds and at the end of 10 seconds are 5m/s and 20m/s respectively. Find the position of the train at the end of 10 seconds.
vf²=vi²+2ad
5²=0+2a.100
a=0.125 m/s²
20²=0+2 x 0.125 x d
400 = 0.25d
d = 1600 m
how many wavelengths are represented
Answer:
two wavelength are present
as wavelength is counted either from crest to crest or trough to trough and there are only 2
A race car rounds a curve at 54 m/s. The radius of the curve is 441 m, and the car’s mass is 610 kg. (Assume that the car’s speed remains constant. Take the radially inward direction to be positive) The car’s acceleration is 6.61 m/s2. What is it in g’s? What is the centripetal force acting on the car?
The car’s acceleration in g’s is equal to 0.67 m/s² and the centripetal force acting on is equal to 4033.47 Newton.
How to calculate the car’s acceleration in g’s?Since the car’s acceleration is given as 6.61 m/s², we would simply divide it by the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²) to calculate the car’s acceleration in g’s as follows:
Acceleration, g = 6.61/9.8
Acceleration, g = 0.67 m/s².
What is the centripetal force acting on the car?Mathematically, the centripetal force acting on this car can be calculated by using this formula:
Fc = mv²/r
Fc = (610 × 54²)/441
Fc = 1778760/441
Fc = 4033.47 Newton.
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A periodic wave travels from one medium to another. which pair of variables are likely to change in the process?
velocity and wavelength are likely to change in the process
When a wave travels from one medium to another it undergoes a change in direction and this is referred to as refraction.Refraction is the bending of a wave or a change in direction of a wave as it travels from one medium to another. Refraction is accompanied by change in velocity and wavelength of a wavehttps://brainly.com/question/12571787
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A simulation shows whether changing various weather conditions increases
the likelihood that a hurricane will form. which type of model is this?
a. it is physical.
b. it is computer-generated.
c. it is mathematical.
d. it is conceptual.
Answer:I don’t know
Explanation:
i don’t know
Calculate the change in time for each quarter of the
The change
in time for the first quarter is
v
track. Record the change in time in Table C of your
seconds.
Student Guide.
The change in time for the second quarter is
seconds.
The change in time for the third quarter is
seconds.
The change in time for the fourth quarter is
seconds.
Answer:
The change in time for the first quarter is seconds. = 2.07
The change in time for the second quarter is seconds.
=1.09
The change in time for the third quarter is seconds.
=0.95
The change in time for the fourth quarter is seconds.=0.81
Explanation:
Hope this helped.
write the function of force
Answer:
Force can make a body that is at rest to move. It can stop a moving body or slow it down. It can accelerate the speed of a moving body. It can also change the direction of a moving body along with its shape and size.
You have found that the net force exerted on the cylinder depends on several different independent variables in different ways. how can you combine those separate dependencies into one equation relating the net force to the relevant independent variables
The net force on the cylinder depends on several independent variables such as mass, acceleration, velocity, time, etc, and it is given as F(net) = ma.
Net force exerted on the cylinder
The net force on the cylinder is calculated from Newton's second law of motion.
F(net) = ma
F(net) = m(v/t)
where;
m is mass of the cylindera is acceleration of the cylinderv is velocity of the cylindert is time of motion of the cylinderThus, the net force on the cylinder depends on several independent variables such as mass, acceleration, velocity, time, etc, and it is given as F(net) = ma.
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spurs"" are probably the result of ____.
Spurs are probably the result of self-sustaining star formation.
What is the formation of gaseous spurs in spiral galaxies?The gigantic form of the magnificent doppelganger spiral patterns that spiral outward from the galactic cores gave spiral galaxies their name. These light arms of spiral galaxies are frequently seen in optical pictures to be speckled with bright star-forming areas at regular intervals.
Smaller structures spread forth and rearward into the interarm area from each major spiral arm. Spiral-arm also known as spurs are the name given to these substructures. Sometimes the spurs are also filled with star-forming clusters. As a consequence, we may draw the conclusion that spurs most likely emerge from self-sustaining star formation.
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find the energy u of the capacitor in terms of c and q by using the definition of capacitance and the formula for the energy in a capacitor.
The energy stored in a capacitor is determined as ¹/₂Q²/C.
Energy stored in a capacitorThe energy stored in a capacitor is determined from the following formulas as shown below;
U = ¹/₂Q²/C
Where;
Q is the chargeC is capacitanceU is energy stored.Thus, the energy stored in a capacitor is determined as ¹/₂Q²/C.
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Every magnet must have what at its ends?
O A. A north pole and a south pole
OB. A positive charge and a negative charge
C. A positive charge and a north pole
OD. A south pole and another south pole
SUBE
Explanation:
The correct is A.
every magnet have two pole
which lens is used to treat hypermetropia ?
Answer:
convex lense
Explanation:
people with hyperopia or hypermetropia are long sighted or farsighted, so what happens here is that light doesn't focus on the surface of the retina but behind it so the picture is moved forward by positioning a convex lense in front of a hypermetropic eye and is correctly centered in the retina.
John walked from his home to work, it took him 12 min and the distance covered was 3 km. calculate the average speed in m/s
Answer:
4.167
Explanation:
ittravels 4.167metres per second
what evidence did astronomers use to prove jets travel in opposite directions?
The evidence that astronomers use to prove jets travel in opposite direction is Spectral lines from a very fast moving ionized gases.
Who are the astronomers?Astronomer is a person who study astronomy which is a scientific study that has to do with space, space bodies, comets, planets, stars and so on.
Therefore, The evidence that astronomers use to prove jets travel in opposite direction is Spectral lines from a very fast moving ionized gases.
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PLEASE HELP
Identify and describe at least (3) physical science concepts to help with blackout.
Physics science in blackout involves the transmission of electrical impulses, neurotransmitter signaling and loss of coordination (body movements).
What is blackout?The expression 'blackout' refers to the loss of memory remembers of one person due to the effects of alcohol.
During this process, a person may lose his/her ability to move due to failure in the transmission of electrical impulses and neurotransmitter signaling.
In conclusion, physics science in blackout involves the transmission of electrical impulses, neurotransmitter signaling and loss of coordination (body movements).
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