Answer:
K, or Potassium
Explanation:
How do gases exert pressure?
Explanation:
the pressure exerted by the gas is due to the random motion of particles in the gas. Gases have weak intermolecular forces and the particles in continuous random motion and these particles collide with the walls of the container. This collisions with the walls of the container exerts pressure on the gas
One liter of helium gas has a mass of 2.3 grams at STP. True or false
Answer:
n=V/Vm
n=1/22.4
n=0.044 moles He
m=n×M
m=0.044×4
m=0.178 g False
2. Water is an excellent solvent. With water being a polar
molecule, it can be an especially strong solvent for other
polar molecules. Give an example of how water acting as a
solvent is important for living organisms.
NO LINKS PLZ HELP
Answer:
Water acts as a solvent of carbon dioxide excreted from tissues, in blood and helps in regulating pH (because it forms carbonic acid that lowers pH when it tends to get higher). Blood pH should be maintained at about 7.4. One major reason is that the structure of protein is dependent ton pH because pH determines its ionization hence also affecting the charges and interaction between side groups of amino acids. A change in pH may, therefore, denature proteins and negatively affect cellular functions.
Explanation:
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1. When there is light, photosynthesis can
A. occur, in the chloroplast.
B. not occur, and the stomata will not be open.
C. not occur, and the stomata will be open.
D. occur, in the
mitochondria.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A. occur, in the chloroplast.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis occur in chloroplasts, with the help of sunlight. Where mitochondria help in respiration
A gas has a volume of 0.50 L, a pressure of 0.5 atm, and a temperature of 40°C. What will be the new temperature if the gas is expanded to 5.0 L and a pressure of 0.10 atm?
Answer:
4.90
Explanation:
10- 5.0
How many grams are in 1.5 moles of oxygen (O2)?
explain the general properties of group 1 elements in relation to their electronic configuration
Answer:
The elements in Group 1 (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium) are called the alkali metals. All of the alkali metals have a single s electron in their outermost principal energy. ... For example, the electron configuration of lithium (Li), the alkali metal of Period 2, is 1s22s1.
Answer:
they have a mono positive charge of +1
Explanation:
this is due to having one electron in their outermost ns orbital
If a dog has a mass of 21.5 kg, what is its mass in the following units? Use scientific notation in all of your answers.
What is the dog’s mass in grams?
What is the dog’s mass in milligrams?
What is the dog’s mass in micrograms?
Explanation:
use the conversation in the image
A science teacher is planning a science lab in which students will identify conditions that do and do not speed up the time required for
sugar to dissolve in water. Which of the following conditions will NOT have an effect on the dissolving time?
B. stirring the water
D. magnetizing the sugar
E grinding the sugar
of heating the water
Answer: E
Explanation:
Question 10
1 pts
Given the following balanced chemical equation:
2C2H10 + 902 +4CO2 + 10H2O
How many grams of C2H10 are needed to produce 150. g of water?
396 g
15.8 g
O 1420
O 56.8 g
Answer:
56.8 g
Explanation:
Your first conversion factor is the molar mass of H2O to convert from grams of water to moles. Your second conversion factor is the mole ratio of 2 mol C2H10 for every 10 mol H2O. Your last conversion factor is the molar mass of C2H10 to convert from moles back to grams.
150. g H2O • (1 mol H2O / 18.02 g H2O) • (2 mol C2H10 / 10 mol H2O) • (34.1 g C2H10 / 1 mol C2H10) = 56.8 g C2H10
For each process, predict the sign on the entropy change and write a sentence or two to explain how to make this prediction without completing any mathematics. a.A solid melts. b.A vapor is converted into a solid. CH 117 Recitation Name: _________________________________ ~ 196 ~ c.A liquid freezes. d.A solid sublimes e.A vapor condenses to a liquid. f.A liquid boils. g.Dissolving a tablespoon of salt in water. h.Combustion of gasoline.
Answer: a. A solid melts: [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]
b. a vapor is converted to solid: [tex]\Delta S=-ve[/tex]
c. a liquid freezes: [tex]\Delta S=-ve[/tex]
d. A solid sublimes: [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]
e. a vapor condenses to liquid : [tex]\Delta S=-ve[/tex]
f. a liquid boils: [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]
g. dissolving a tablespoon of salt in water: [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]
h. combustion of gasoline: [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy change is negative and vice versa.
a. A solid melts: The solid is converting to liquid, thus the randomness is increasing as the molecules are moving away and the intermolecular forces are getting weaker. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.
b. a vapor is converted to solid: The gas is converting to solid, thus the randomness is decreasing as the molecules are moving close and the intermolecular forces are getting stronger Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is negative.
c. a liquid freezes: The liquid is converting to solid, thus the randomness is decreasing as the molecules are moving close and the intermolecular forces are getting stronger. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is negative.
d. A solid sublimes: The solid is converting to gas, thus the randomness is increasing as the molecules are moving away and the intermolecular forces are getting weaker. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.
e. a vapor condenses to liquid : The gas is converting to liquid, thus the randomness is decreasing as the molecules are moving close and the intermolecular forces are getting stronger. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is negative.
f. a liquid boils: The liquid is converting to gas, thus the randomness is increasing as the molecules are moving away and the intermolecular forces are getting weaker. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.
g. dissolving a tablespoon of salt in water: The solid is converting to ions , thus the randomness is increasing as the ions can move freely. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.
h. combustion of gasoline: The liquid is converting to gas, thus the randomness is increasing as the molecules are moving away and the intermolecular forces are getting weaker. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.
Which product will precipitate in the following reaction:
CaCl2 + Na2CrO4 → CaCrO4 + 2 NaCl
A.NaCl
B.CaCrO4
C.Na2CrO4
D.CaCl2
Answer:
a
Explanation:
75.0 grams of MgCl, is dissolved in 500.0 g of water, density 1.00 g/ml. What is the MOLALITY of this solution?
es -)
A)
0.50 m
B)
1.00 m
C)
1.58 m
D)
2.02 m
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Check it. So u can know it
Why is it expensive to bring electricity into urban areas?
Answer:
Power plants are not located in cities. Power has to travel a long distance over power lines to reach cities.
Explanation:
One peanut M&M weighs approximately 2.33 g.
A. How many peanut M&Ms are there in 53.768 kg of M&M's?
Answer:
There are 23076 peanut M&M's in 53.768 kg of M&M's.
Explanation:
First we convert 53.768 kg into g:
53.768 kg * 1000 = 53768 gThen we divide the total mass of M&M's by the mass of one peanut M&M, in order to calculate the answer:
53768 g / 2.33 g = 23076So there are 23076 peanut M&M's in 53.768 kg of M&M's.
See if you can complete the following table using only what is on this page. Hint: Two of the entries are for the same element.
Element
Symbol
Nuclear
Symbol
Atomic Mass
Protons Neutrons Electrons
Number Number
83 Cu
29
Ga
67
31
29
36
Answer:
See attached picture.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it is possible to complete the table by knowing that the atomic number is the same to the number of protons equals those of electrons and that the neutrons are calculated by subtracting the atomic mass and the protons; thus, we are able to obtain the result as shown on the attached picture.
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What is the elevation of Point B?
A. 800 ft
B. 900 ft
C. 850 ft
D. 1000 ft
Calculate the number of moles in 40g of Al(OH)3
Answer:
oo it's from chemistry
Explanation:
I am little week in chemistry so sorry
what is the Democratus
Answer:
Democritus was an Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher primarily remembered today for his formulation of an atomic theory of the universe. Democritus was born in Abdera, Thrace, around 460 BC, although there are disagreements about the exact
Explanation:
If 3.644 g (78.01 g/mol) is dissolved in 42.054 g of water and the temperature goes
from 27.8°C to 36.2°C, what is the molar Hrxn (kJ/mol)? Assume the solution has s
= 4.18 Hint: what is the mass of the entire solution?
g.°C
Answer:
[tex]H_{rxn}=-34.36\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it is possible to realize that the heat released by the reaction is used up to heat up the mixture, which means we can write:
[tex]-Q_{rxn}=Q_{sol}[/tex]
Whereas the Q of solution is given by the total mass (3.644+42.054), the specific heat of the solution and the change in temperature; thus, we obtain:
[tex]-Q_{rxn}=(3.644g+42.054g)*4.18\frac{J}{g\°C}*(36.2\°C-27.8\°C)\\\\ Q_{rxn}=-1604.55J[/tex]
Next, by computing the moles of the solute, we can proceed to compute the kJ/mol for the enthalpy of reaction (dissolution):
[tex]n=\frac{3.644g}{78.01g/mol}=0.0467mol\\\\H_{rxn}=\frac{Q_{rxn}}{n}\\\\ H_{rxn}=\frac{-1604.55J}{0.0467mol}*\frac{1kJ}{1000J}\\\\ H_{rxn}=-34.36\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]
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how many atoms of titanium are in 11.3 moles
Answer:
I don’t mnow
Explanation:
Put the steps of the carbon cycle in order using Step 1 as your starting point.
Step 1: Bacteria, through nitrogen fixation and nitrification, convert nitrogen into a usable form.
The animal dies and decomposes, returning nitrogen back to the soil.
Once nitrogen is in usable form, it is taken up by plants and assimilated into proteins..
An animal eats a plant and the nitrogen becomes part of the animal’s proteins.
Answer:
Carbon moves from the atmosphere to plants. ...
Carbon moves from plants to animals. ...
Carbon moves from plants and animals to soils. ...
Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. ...
Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. ...
Carbon moves from the atmosphere to the oceans.
Explanation:
Answer:
step 4 , 2 , 3
Explanation:
Fe2O3 + 3H2 → 2Fe + 3H20
About how many grams of H20 will be produced from 150 grams of
Fe2O3?
The mass of water will be produced from 150 grams of iron (III) oxide is equal to 50.7 g.
What is the balanced chemical equation?A chemical equation depicts a chemical reaction in terms of symbols of the substances. A chemical equation consists of reactants participating, products, and their physical states.
The law of conservation of mass should be followed by a balancing of a chemical equation so that the number of atoms of substances is equal on either side of the equation is a balanced chemical equation.
Given the balanced chemical equation of the reaction of iron oxide and hydrogen:
[tex]Fe_2O_3 + 3H_2 \longrightarrow 2Fe + 3H_2O[/tex]
Given, the mass of the iron oxide = 150 g
The number of moles of iron oxide = 159.69 g/mol
The number of moles of iron (III) oxide = 150/159.69 = 0.939 mol
One mole of iron (III) oxide produces water = 3 mol
Then 0.939 mol of iron (III) oxide produces water = 3 ×0.939 = 2.82 mol
The mass of water produced = 2.82 ×18 = 50.7 g
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Draw the major organic product formed in the reaction. (The reaction stoichiometry is 1 mol reactant: 1 mol Br2 .)
Answer:
Explanation:
The treatment of aldehyde or ketone in the presence of acetic acid with one mole of bromine results in ∝-halo aldehyde or ketone. However, the bromination of ketone undergoes acidic conditions. Hence, the reaction of the ketone with Bromine resulting in the Major Product is shown in the image attached below.
Given a 0.5 M stock solution of aqueous NaCl, how much of the stock solution would you need to make a 50 mL sample of 0.25 M aqueous NaCl solution? How much water would you need to add to the NaCl solution?
Answer:
25 ml of stock
Explanation:
Molarity x Volume of Concentrated Stock = Molarity x Volume of Diluted Stock
=> Mc x Vc = Md x Vd => (0.5M)(x) = (0.25M)(50 ml)
=> x = Vc = (0.25M x 50 ml) / (0.50M) = 25 ml of stock
What is temperature?
Answer: Temperature is an objective measurement of how hot or cold an object is. It can be measured with a thermometer or a calorimeter. It is a means of determining the internal energy contained within a given system.
Explanation:
Answer:
Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses hot and cold
Explanation:
Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses hot and cold. This is how the air feels and how hot/cold something is. The less tight the atoms are, the hotter something is. The more tight the atoms are, the cooler something is.
3. When looking at a potential energy graph, how do you know if a reaction is
exothermic or endothermic?
Answer:
The correct answer is -
if the potential energy of reactants is less than the potential energy then it is an endothermic reaction and if the potential energy of reactants is more than the products it is an exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
The potential energy graph represents the energy change in a reaction as it progresses. In the initial part of the reaction, the energy shows are the energy of reactants that takes part in the reaction, and in the later phase, the energy has represented the energy of products of the reaction.
To find the reaction if it is endothermic or exothermic one can see if the potential energy is increased or decrease with the progress of the reaction. if the reaction is increasing in energy with the progress then it is endothermic and exothermic in less energy.
Metals are cunductor of heat and electricity prove this statement
Answer:Metals are an excellent conductor of electricity and heat because the atoms in the metals form a matrix through which outer electrons can move freely. Instead of orbiting their respective atoms, they form a sea of electrons that surround the positive nuclei of the interacting metal ions.
Explanation:
Exactly 5.00 L of air at -23oC is warmed to 27o What is the new volume in liters if the pressure remains constant?
Answer:
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When a chemical system is at equilibrium, A. the concentrations of the reactants are equal to the concentrations of the products. B. the concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values. C. the forward and reverse reactions have stopped. D. the reaction quotient, Picture, has reached a maximum. E. the reaction quotient, Picture, has reached a minimum.
Answer: The correct option is option B (the concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values).
Explanation:
CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM is defined as a state which is attained in a chemical system where by forward reaction occurs at the same rate with the backward reaction leading to CONSTANT CONCENTRATIONS of the reactants and the products. Chemical equilibrium is achievable in a closed Chemical system so that none of the reactants or products would escape be they gaseous or otherwise.
Chemical equilibrium occurs in a type of reaction called reversible reactions. Reversible reactions is one that can go in either direction depending on the condition of the system. In other words, reactants form products and under favourable conditions products react together to reform the reactants. For example,
3Fe(s) + 4H2O(l) <-------> Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g)
As the above reversible reaction proceeds, a time is reached when the rate of forward reaction { which is the formation of Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g)} is equal to the rate of the backward reaction {which is the formation of 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(l)}. At this point, concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values.
When a chemical system is at equilibrium then the concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values.
What is chemical equilibrium?Chemical equilibrium is a state occur in any reversible reaction, where the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction and it is represent as:
A + B ⇄ C + D, where
A & B are reactants, and C & D are products.
As the rates are equal in equilibrium state, so the concentration of reactant and product also have constant value as there is no change in the rate.
Hence, option (B) is correct i.e. concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values.
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