Answer:
Although the wave slows down, its frequency remains the same, due to the fact that its wavelength is shorter. When waves travel from one medium to another the frequency never changes.
1. What is the difference between longitudinal and transverse waves? Compare and contrast
the direction of their movement, movement of a molecule through the completion of a cycle,
and amplitude and wavelength measurements of each type of wave.
Answer: image to much to type.
Explanation:
Sphere B of charge +8q is at a distance a to the left of sphere A, and sphere C of charge +2q is to the right of sphere A.
What must be the distance from sphere A to sphere C on the right such that the original small sphere remains at rest?
Answer:
The distance from sphere A to sphere C on the right such that the original small sphere remains at rest is a/2
Explanation:
The force of a charge at a point is given as follows;
From an online source, we have;
E₁ + E₂ = 0
The electric field due to the sphere B of charge +8q = E₁
[tex]E_1 = \dfrac{k \cdot (8 \cdot Q)}{a^2}[/tex]
The position of the sphere B = A distance 'a' to the left of 'A'
The electric field due to the sphere C of charge +2q = E₂
The position of the sphere C = A distance to the right of 'A'
Therefore, for the electric field strength of sphere 'B' at 'A', we have;
[tex]E_1 = \dfrac{k \cdot (8 \cdot Q)}{a^2} = 4 \times \dfrac{k \cdot (2 \cdot Q)}{a^2}[/tex]
Let 'x' be the distance of the +2q charge to the right of 'A', we have;
[tex]E_2 = \dfrac{k \cdot (2 \cdot Q)}{x^2}[/tex]
Therefore, for the force of the +2q charge to balance the +8q charge at C, we have;
[tex]\dfrac{k \cdot (2 \cdot Q)}{x^2} = \dfrac{k \cdot (8 \cdot Q)}{a^2} = 4 \times \dfrac{k \cdot (2 \cdot Q)}{a^2}[/tex]
[tex]\therefore \ \dfrac{1}{x^2} = \dfrac{4}{a^2}[/tex]
[tex]\therefore \ \sqrt{ \dfrac{1}{x^2} }= \sqrt{\dfrac{4}{a^2}}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{2}{a}[/tex]
[tex]x= \dfrac{a}{2}[/tex]
Therefore, the distance, 'x', from sphere A to sphere C on the right such that the original small sphere remains at rest is x = a/2.
Which force can either repel or attract objects?
O A. Gravitational
O B. Weak nuclear
C. Strong nuclear
D. Electromagnetic
Answer:
D. electromagnetic forces
Explanation:
1. Explain how applied heat works between and at critical temperatures.
2. Explain how a refrigerator works to cool down warm objects that would otherwise be i
temperature.
3. Fill in the chart below to identify the name of the process that explains the state of cha
indicated, the states of matter being changed, or the points at which the process occu
Answer:
More heat is required for the change of state.
Explanation:
Applied heat works at critical temperatures because at this point more heat is needed by the substance in order to change the state of substance. At critical temperatures, the substance can't melt if no more heat energy is given to the substance. A refrigerator works to cool down warm objects by absorbing heat from the inside portion of the fridge and provides cool air which cools the inner side of the fridge. The point at which a solid changes into a liquid state is called melting point while on the other hand, the point at which a liquid changes into a gaseous state is known as boiling point of a substance.
A 30.0 kg rock falls from a 35.0 m cliff. What is the kinetic and potential energy when the rock has fallen 12.0 m?
Answer:
When the rock has fallen 12.0 m;
The kinetic energy of the rock is approximately 3,531.6 J
The potential energy of the rock is approximately 6,768.9 J
Explanation:
The question relates to the characteristic constant total mechanical energy of a body
The mass of the rock that falls, m = 30.0 kg
The height of the cliff from which the rock falls, h₁ = 35.0 m
The required information = The kinetic and potential energy when the rock has falling 12.0 m
The kinetic energy is given by the formula, K.E. = 1/2×m×v²
The potential energy is given by the formula, P.E. = m·g·h
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
The velocity of the rock after falling through a given height, h is given by the formula, v² = 2·g·Δh
The total mechanical energy of the rock, M.E. = K.E. + P.E. = Constant
At the height of the cliff before falling, Δh =0, therefore v₁ = 0, therefore, K.E. = 1/2×m×v₁² = 0 J
The potential energy at the cliff before the rock begins to fall, P.E. is goven as follows;
P.E. = 30.0 kg × 35.0 m × 9.81 m/s² = 10,300.5 J
At the top of the cliff, M.E. = K.E. + P.E. = 0 J+ 10,300.5 J = 10,300.5 J
∴ M.E. = 10,300.5 J
When the rock has fallen, 12.0 m, Δh = 12.0 m, the speed of the rock, v₂, is given as follows;
v₂² = 2 × 9.81 m/s² × 12.0 m = 235.44 m²/s²
v₂ = √(235.44 m²/s²) ≈ 15.344 m/s
∴ When the rock has fallen 12.0 m, K.E., is given as follows;
K.E. = 1/2×m×v₂²
K.E. = 1/2 × 30.0 kg × 235.44 m²/s² = 3,531.6 J
When the rock has fallen 12.0 m the kinetic energy, K.E. = 3,531.6 J
When the rock has fallen 12.0 m, M.E. = P.E. + K.E.
M.E. = Constant = 10,300.5 J
K.E. = 3,531.6 J
∴ 10,300.5 J = P.E. + 3,531.6 J
P.E. = 10,300.5 J - 3,531.6 J = 6,768.9 J
∴ When the rock has fallen 12.0 m, the potential energy, P.E. = 6,768.9 J.
Rama's weight is 4okg: She is carrying a load of 20kg up to a height of 20 meters.what work does she do?Also mention its type of work
Answer:
rama is doing
Explanation:
work done=f×d×g
=60×20×9.8
=11760j
she is doing work against gravity
mark me
An astronaut drops a 1.0 kg object and a 5.0 kg object on the Moon. Both objects fall a total distance of 2.0 m vertically. Which of the following bost describes the objects after they have fallen a distance of 1.0 m2
They have each gained one-half of their maximum kinetic energy
They have cach lost the same amount of potential energy
They have each gained the same amount of potential energy
They have each lost kinetic energy
Answer:
Chupapi munyaño hoyaaaa
Help pls and thank you PLEASE NO LINKS
Answer: mutation
explanation: no other species of its kind will have this mutation
Answer:
Mutation
Explanation:
Two Toy cars with white and red colours are moved to the same height. If the mass of the white
car is doubled for the same height what would happen to potential energy of white car and
why?
Answer:
what could be rhe answer
Answer:
Also will be doubled
Explanation:
because potential energy is directly proportional to mass which means when mass or height increases the potential energy will also increases
The volume of an object as a function of time calculated by V=At^3+B/t,where t is time measured in seconds and V is in cubic meters. Determine the dimension of the constants A and B
Answer:
A = L^3 T^-3 , B = L^3 T
Explanation:
Given: volume ( V ) = At^3 + B/t ------ ( 1 )
dimension of volume = L^3
and the Dimension of time = T
back to equation ( 1 )
L^3 = A * T^3 ------- ( 2 )
also L^3 = B/T ------- ( 3 )
from equation ( 2 )
A = L^3 T^-3
from equation ( 3 )
B = L^3 T
The dimensions of the constants A and B
A = L^3 T^-3 , B = L^3 T
A 0.547 kg pizza is thrown straight up in the air. At a height of 2.30 m above the surface of the earth it has a speed of 5.00 m/s. Calculate the total mechanical energy of the pizza crust.
Answer:
The total mechanical energy of the pizza crust is 19.2 J.
Explanation:
Mechanical energy is that which a body or a system obtains as a result of the speed of its movement or its specific position, and which is capable of producing mechanical work. Then:
Potential energy + kinetic energy = total mechanical energy
Kinetic energy is a form of energy. It is defined as the energy associated with bodies that are in motion and this energy depends on the mass and speed of the body.
Kinetic energy is defined as the amount of work necessary to accelerate a body of a certain mass and in a position of rest, until it reaches a certain speed.
Kinetic energy is represented by the following formula:
Ec = ½ *m*v²
Where Ec is kinetic energy, which is measured in Joules (J), m is mass measured in kilograms (kg), and v is velocity measured in meters over seconds (m / s).
In this case:
m=0.547 kgv= 5 m/sReplacing:
Ec = ½ *0.547 kg*(5 m/s)²
and solving you get:
Ec= 6.8375 J
On the other hand, potential energy is the energy that measures the ability of a system to perform work based on its position. In other words, this is the energy that a body has at a certain height above the ground.
Gravitational potential energy is the energy associated with the gravitational force. This will depend on the relative height of an object to some reference point, the mass, and the force of gravity. Then for an object with mass m, at height h, the expression applied to the gravitational energy of the object is:
Ep = m*g*h
Where Ep is the potential energy in joules (J), m is the mass in kilograms (kg) is h the height in meters (m) and g is the acceleration of fall in m / s² (approximately 9.81 m/s²)
In this case:
m= 0.547 kgg= 9.81 m/s²h= 2.30 mReplacing
Ep= 0.547 kg *9.81 m/s²* 2.30 m
and solving you get:
Ep= 12.342 J
So:
Total mechanical energy= 12.342 J + 6.8375 J
Total mechanical energy= 19.1795 J≅ 19.2 J
The total mechanical energy of the pizza crust is 19.2 J.
1. What was Swimmer C's average speed?
2. What was Swimmer A's average speed during the period 10 min to 20 min?
Answer:
4.8 km/hr ;
0
Explanation:
Based on information plotted on the graph :
Distance traveled by swimmer C = 2400 m
Travel time of swimmer C = 30 minutes
Converting distance to km:
2400 m = 2400 / 1000 = 2.4 km
Converting time to hour :
30 minutes = 30 / 60 = 0.5 hour
Average speed = Distance traveled / time taken
Average speed = 2.4 km / 0.5 hour = 4.8 km/hr
2.)
Swimmer A's average speed during the period 10 to 20 minutes ;
Change in distance /change in time
(400 - 400) / (20 - 10) = 0
Hence, distance traveled is 0
Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a electrostatic force
of 36.0 units. If the distance separating Objects 1 and 2 is
changed to one-half the original value (i.e., halved), then the
new electrostatic force will be units.
Answer:
F = 144 units
Explanation:
For this exercise we use coulomb's law, for the initial conditions
F₀ = [tex]k \frac{q_1q_2}{r_o^2}[/tex]
indicate that the force F₀ = 36.0 units and the distance is reduced to r = r₀/2 which is the new force
F = [tex]k \frac{ q_1q_2 }{(r_o/2)^2}[/tex]
we substitute
F = 4 [tex]k \frac{q_1q_2}{r_o^2}[/tex]
F = 4 F₀
we calculate
F = 4 36
F = 144 units
the instrument used in measuring the speed of wind is called
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
Anemometers
The anemometer counts the number of rotations, which is used to calculate wind speed. An anemometer is an instrument that measures wind speed and wind pressure. Anemometers are important tools for meteorologists, who study weather patterns.
magnet attracts nails but not copper vessels
if mechanical advantage and velocity ratio of a machine are equal then the simple machine is called what
Answer:
hbyjhtcgfcyh
Explanation:
ANSWER FOR BRAINLEST AND 25 POINTS what is the word for this definition
definition = Unit of energy the amount of heat needed to raise one gram of water one degree Celsius
word?
¿Una corriente eléctrica sin resistencia puede fluir constantemente sin fuente alguna de potencia? Explique.
Answer:
No.
Explicación:
No, una corriente eléctrica sin resistencia no puede fluir constantemente sin ninguna fuente de energía porque la fuente de energía proporciona electrones para el flujo continuo de corriente en el circuito. Si fluye corriente por el cable, debe haber resistencia en el circuito. La fuente de energía proporciona corriente eléctrica continua al cable para que fluya y el cable tiene resistencia, por lo que parte de la corriente eléctrica se pierde durante su flujo debido a esta resistencia. Entonces podemos decir que la fuente de energía es necesaria para el flujo constante de corriente eléctrica.
What is the current reading on ammeter A
Answer:
0.8A
Explanation:
A 0.25 kg book falls off a 2 m shelf on to a 0.5 m chair. What was the change in GPE?
The equation of GPE is mgH, where m is mass, g is gravitational acceleration, and H is the height.
If we're solving for the change in GPE, then:
∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = mg∆H
Input our given values for m and g:
∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 0.25 * 9.80 * ∆H
The book falls from 2 meters high to 0.5 meters high, so:
∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 0.25 * 9.80 * (2.0 - 0.5)
∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 0.25 * 9.80 * 1.5
∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 3.675 (J)
Adjust for significant figures:
∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 3.7 (J)
The change in gravitational potential energy was 3.7 (J)
If you have any questions on anything I did to get to the answer, just ask!
- breezyツ
Approximately how much electrical energy does a 5-W lightbulb convert to radiant and thermal energy in one hour?
Answer:
18,000 j
Explanation:
the lightbulb dissipates 5W of power
P = ΔE / Δt
rearrange to solve for energy
ΔE = PΔt
P = 5W
t = 1 hour = 60 minutes = 3600 seconds
ΔE = 5 * 3600
ΔE = 18000 J
Please I need help in this now
Answer:
a
Explanation:
worng worng
What causes tides to occur?
The gravitational attraction between the Sun, Earth, and Moon.
The magnetic pull of the Earth's poles
The shaking of the earth during earthquakes
Seafloor spreading
Answer:
The gravitational attraction between the sun earth and moon
6A. Which pair of charges has a stronger attraction, top or bottom?
6B Based on the picture above, what is the relationship between
distance between charges and force?
what do u mean by force ?
Answer:
pushing or moving something best answer lol
Answer:
a force is any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object.
What is the electrical force between 91 and 92? Recall
that k = 8.99 * 109 Nom?
2 m
9, +6 C
9,=-40
+1 m +
O 4.3 x 1010 N
q = +3 C O 3,5 x 1010 N
O -5.4 x 1010 N
O -5.8 x 10101
Answer:
F = 5.39 x 10¹⁰ N
Explanation:
The electrical force between q₁ and q₂ can be calculated by Coulomb's Law:
[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\\[/tex]
where,
F = electrical force = ?
k = Coulomb Constant = 8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²
q₁ = first charge = +6 C = 6 C
q₂ = -4 C = 4 C
r = distance between charges = 2 m
Therefore,
[tex]F = \frac{(8.99\ x\ 10^9\ N.m^2/C^2)(6\ C)(4\ C)}{(2\ m)^2}\\\\[/tex]
F = 5.39 x 10¹⁰ N
Answer:
C on edge
Edge2021
Calculate the pressure at the middle of a glass jar,40cm tall and filled with Liquid A of density 9000kg/m3
Answer:
P = 17658 Pa = 17.658 KPa
Explanation:
The pressure applied by a liquid at a given depth is given by the following formula:
[tex]P = \rho gh\\[/tex]
where,
P = Pressure = ?
ρ = density = 9000 kg/m³
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = depth = 40 cm/2 = 20 cm = 0.2 m
Therefore,
[tex]P = (9000\ kg/m^3)(9.81\ m/s^2)(0.2\ m)\\\\[/tex]
P = 17658 Pa = 17.658 KPa
Freddie drives his car 10 km North. He stops for gas and then drives 5 km South.
What is Freddie's displacement.
Answer:
5 km
Explanation:
displacement is the straight line distance from a particular point. since north and south are in opposite directions, it means that he has taken a u-turn
thus, 10 - 5 = 5km displacement
About wave properties please help
Answer:
The basic properties (parts) of a wave include: frequency, amplitude, wavelength and speed. Frequency is a measure of how many waves pass a point in a certain amount of time. The higher the frequency, the closer the waves are together and the greater the energy carried by the waves will be.
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS U
FOLLOW MY ACCOUNT PLS PLS
1. What is the supreme law of the United States?
Answer:
This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby
Hope it helps!
