Answer:
the main causes are, infection,abdominal growth,inflammation,obstruction blockages
Explanation:
“Stomach cramps” is a general term that refers to sharp, intermittent contractions or feelings of pain or discomfort that occur anywhere in the abdomen between the lower chest and the pelvis or groin. The abdomen consists of many organs, including the stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, esophagus, and numerous blood vessels.
Stomach cramps are a common symptom of a wide variety of mild to serious diseases, disorders and conditions that are often related to the abdominal organs and sometimes the pelvic organs, such as the uterus and bladder. Most people will experience stomach cramps at some point during their lifetime, and they can occur in any age group or population. Common causes of stomach cramps include indigestion, gastroenteritis, menstrual cramps, bladder infection, and excessive flatulence (gas).
Stomach cramps may be generalized, which means they occur throughout the abdomen. Stomach cramps may also be localized in a small area of the belly, such as the lower abdomen or pelvis near the groin, or in the upper abdomen where the stomach is located.
Depending on the cause, stomach cramps can last for a few minutes or hours, such as when they occur from indigestion due to eating rich food or from vigorous exercise. Stomach cramps can also last for a few days, such as when they are due to a menstrual period. Long-term stomach cramping may be continuous or occur periodically and may be due to more serious conditions, such as colorectal cancer.
In some cases, stomach cramps may be caused by serious conditions, such as food poisoning or colorectal cancer. Seek prompt medical care if your stomach cramps are unexplained, persistent, or cause you concern.
Stomach cramps may accompany other symptoms, which vary depending on the underlying disease, disorder or condition. If you have other symptoms along with stomach cramps, be sure to inform your health care provider. This information will help your doctor diagnose the reason for your stomach cramps.
( I hope this was helpful ) >;D
please help me !!!!
Explain why the two pictures below are incorrect:
Answer:
Two of the same molecules can not connect. I hope this is right...
Rocks form in horizontal layers. However, as shown along mountainsides, rock layers can become twisted or bent. The work of James Hutton and Charles Lyell helped to explain observations of twisted or bent rock layers. What was one of their conclusions? A. Earth is extremely old, and Earth processes acted gradually to twist or bend rocks. B. Earth is only a few thousand years old, and Earth formed with many twisted or bent rocks. C. Earth is only a few thousand years old, and Earth processes acted much more rapidly in its early history. D. Earth is extremely old, and Earth formed with many twisted or bent rocks.
Answer:
A. Earth is extremely old, and Earth processes acted gradually to twist or bend rocks.
Explanation:
The land is a system that lives in constant movement, in addition to being subjected to several factors that can modify its structure and composition. The earth is a very old planet and has been subject to these factors since its creation. In addition, more factors appear with the passage of time, creating several terrestrial processes that have the ability to gradually modify the earth even geologically, being able to twist and bend the rocks.
Anyone plzzzzzz help
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The answer is D because D married C.
C is the child of A and B but D is not becuase D married C.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
12. Why does a New Moon appear black to us?
Explanation:
the moon does not have an atmosphere so light does not scatter therefore the moon looks black.
Answer:
as its "new moon" phase the moon is always black.it happens at the time of the month when the moon passes through the same part of the sky as the sun and as such the moon's dark or unilluminated side facing the earth so there really is nothing to see
Draw a Punnett square to represent the cross of two pea plants each hetrozygous for tallness(Tt). Use the Punnett square to identify the probability of an offspring that is short.
Answer:
25% of the offspring will be short, tt.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached file
5. Which of the following is not one of the four main reasons for cell reproduction?
A) replacing dead cells
B)reproducing organisms
C)repairing damaged chromosomes
D)growing new cells
help? >:3
pleas
plaes
yes?
the answer to the first question is A. the answer to the second is D
All of the following are functions of proteins except?
A) storage
B) movement
C) structure
D) insulation
All of the following are functions of proteins except insulation. So, the correct option is (D).
What is Protein?Proteins are defined as large biomolecules and macromolecules consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins do most of the work in cells and are essential for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.
Proteins serve as the building blocks for bones, muscles, cartilage, skin and blood which also form the blocks for enzymes, hormones and vitamins. Proteins are one of the three nutrients that provide calories while the others are fats and carbohydrates.
Proteins function are storage, movement, structure, etc.
Thus, all of the following are functions of proteins except insulation. So, the correct option is (D).
Learn more about Proteins, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29776206
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What makes some traits dominant and other recessive?
Answer: the amount of protein produced
Explanation: a dominant gene produces enough of its protein to become a signiture trait even if it is paired with a recessive trait but with two or more reccesive traits your body is getting a low amount or no amount of the protein needed to become/show up as a dominant trait
PLSS I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLYEST!!
Give a written example of a habitat starting at
primary succession and ending up in a climax
community.
Explanation:
WRITTEN BY
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....
See Article History
Alternative Title: primary plant succession
Primary succession, type of ecological succession (the evolution of a biological community’s ecological structure) in which plants and animals first colonize a barren, lifeless habitat. Species that arrive first in the newly created environment are called pioneer species, and through their interactions they build a simple initial biological community. This community becomes more complex as new species arrive. Primary succession is distinguished from secondary succession, which is the recovery of an existing biological community after a disturbance sets back the community’s ecological structure to an earlier stage.
Primary succession
Primary succession
Primary succession begins in barren areas, such as on bare rock exposed by a retreating glacier. The first inhabitants are lichens or plants—those that can survive in such an environment. Over hundreds of years these “pioneer species” convert the rock into soil that can support simple plants such as grasses. These grasses further modify the soil, which is then colonized by other types of plants. Each successive stage modifies the habitat by altering the amount of shade and the composition of the soil. The final stage of succession is a climax community, which is a very stable stage that can endure for hundreds of years.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Primary succession
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Ecological succession
Pioneer species
Lava-sterilized landscapes, newly formed sand dunes, and rocks either deposited or scoured by retreating glaciers are examples of settings in which primary succession often occurs, because these places either lack soil or their soil cannot sustain life. On newly created volcanic islands, for example, after the rock cools, seeds blown by the wind may lodge in crevices, germinate, and take root. Often these first colonizing plants are weedy species, such as fast-growing grasses and lichens, that do not grow tall but do reproduce quickly. After these plants germinate and grow, they die and decompose, and their remains create pockets of soil in which other plants, as well as fungi, can become established. Over time, such fast-growing vegetation covers more and more of the island, and seeds from other, hardier, taller-growing plants arrive on the wind or are transported by birds that begin to use the island as a stopover during migration.
Surtsey
Surtsey
Surtsey, a volcanic island off the southern coast of Iceland, emerged from the Atlantic Ocean in a fiery eruption in November 1963. Shortly thereafter plants such as sea rocket (Cakile arctica), sand ryegrass (Leymus arenarius), oysterleaf (Mertensia maritima), and seaside sandplant (Honckenya peploides) colonized the island. Much of Surtsey's vegetation is composed of lichens and mosses. However, some higher plants such as the dwarf willow (Salix herbacea) and tea-leaved willow (S. phylicifolia) have grown on the island since the 1990s.
ARCTIC IMAGES/Alamy
These new arrivals shade out sun-loving grasses, shrubs, and other pioneer species, and their cast-off parts decay and add to the soil, altering it by mixing with soil particles left by the decay of earlier plants. More plants and animals arrive (the latter rafting over on flotsam or flying from nearby islands or the mainland), and some become established on the island. The ecosystem changes with each new arrival. Over several decades, the biological community transitions from collections of pioneer and intermediate species to a climax community—that is, a relatively balanced ecological stage whose ecological structure and species composition are far less volatile than those of earlier stages.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
This article was most recently revised and updated by John P. Rafferty, Editor.
LEARN MORE in these related Britannica articles:
Weeping willow (Salix babylonica).
plant: Succession and zonation
…plants has long been called primary succession. In this case the succession was in response to...…
energy transfer and heat loss along a food chain
community ecology: Types of succession
Two different types of succession, primary and secondary, have been distinguished. Primary succession...…
ecological disturbance caused by forest fire
ecological disturbance: Disturbance intensity and the pace of recovery
Primary succession occurs in a landscape that previously was devoid of life. For example, following the...…
How much energy is needed to start the process of glycolysis
1 point
8. Which one of the following would you use to separate sand from iron
filings?
a bar magnet
filter paper
chromatography paper
alum
of substances may best be separated
Question 20 of 30
If a scientist's data are contaminated, what is the best course of action?
A. The scientist should restart the experiment at a step prior to
contamination.
B. The scientist should draw conclusions based on the contaminated
data
C. The scientist should continue with the experiment and hope for
the best.
D. The scientist should change the hypothesis to take the
contamination into consideration,
Answer:
A. The scientist should restart the experiment at a step prior to
contamination.
Explanation:
En un cultivo de células vegetales se introdujo una mutación genética que produjo como consecuencia la incapacidad de estas células para polimerizar todo tipo de moléculas de glucosa. ¿Que consecuencias podrían haber para estas células?
Explanation:
Aun cuando los procesos de replicación del material genético son muy precisos, no son perfectos, por lo que pueden producirse errores que generan cambios. Una mutación es una variación espontánea o inducida del genoma, un cambio permanente y heredable en la secuencia del ADN, en nucleótidos, o bien en la disposición del ADN en el genoma.
Estos cambios o mutaciones se deben a alteraciones de la información genética. Las consecuencias dependen entonces del nivel de afectación: desde cambios en la secuencia nucleotídica, en los genes o los productos génicos, hasta en los tipos celulares involucrados.
Todos los seres vivos cuentan con sistemas de verificación y reparación de los procesos celulares. En el caso de la replicación del ADN existen sistemas de reparación específicos y bien coordinados, pero en ocasiones las lesiones del ADN que escapan a esta verificación serán las causantes de ocasionar mutaciones; por lo tanto, la efectividad de la lesión dependerá tanto de la tasa de división celular, como de la eficiencia de los mecanismos de reparación contra el aumento en las lesiones al ADN. Cuando ambos factores están incrementados, el resultado será una mayor generación de mutaciones o mutagénesis (y carcinogénesis).
A species of bird ate many types of seeds, each type coming from a different species
of tree. The birds' beaks varied in size, with some individuals having slightly smaller
beaks and others having slightly larger beaks.
slightly smaller beak
slightly larger beak
A few years went by without much rain, and the only species of tree that survived had
large seeds. Many generations later, almost all the birds had the slightly larger beaks.
How is this best explained?
Answer:
I took this in middle school option 3
Explanation:
Answer:
The bird most likely had to adapt so they had to eat whatever they could. Doing so made their beaks larger, the muscle under neath probably started to grow from all the movement trying to eat the large seeds. LOL i really dont know but it seem reasonable i guess.
Explanation:
Based on your understanding of evolution, how could you explain why some flowers look like the insects (or birds) that are their primary pollinators? Please help
Mutations are
1.neutral, having no effect on an organism.
2. good or helpful for an organism.
3.either helpful, harmful or neutral, depending on the organism's environment.
4.bad or harmful to an organism.
Answer:
either helpfu, harmful or neutral
2. How is the synthesis of ATP in the electron trans-
port chain of mitochondria similar to the syn-
thesis of ATP in chloroplasts?
Answer:
Explanation:
They’re nearly identical in the actual events of ATP production.
Both take protons that have been ‘pumped’ into a membrane-contained area of the organelle (chloroplast or mitochondrion). These protons flow through the F1/F0 ATP synthase, which does the actual jamming of a phosphate onto ADP to create ATP.
Both pumped those protons by ‘harvesting’ the energy of electrons through passaging those electrons between special protein complexes in a membrane (electron transport chains).
The key differences are in where those energized electrons came from in the first place. In mitochondria, the electrons were ripped from sugar pieces in the Kreb’s/TCA cycle. In photosynthesis, electrons were energized by sunlight (and are then replaced by taking non-energized electrons from water, which is where oxygen is made)
HOPE IT HELPED YOUhello, I need help with this. Have a nice day!
Answer:
It's drum. Guitar too, I guess.
How would a compromised respiratory system impact the
circulatory
system?
Answer:
The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart.
A student comes to school and eats breakfast before going to class. Eating breakfast gives the student sufficient energy to handle her classes. What two body systems work together to provide the student’s cells with energy?
A.
Excretory and endocrine
B.
Digestive and circulatory
C.
Digestive and excretory
D.
Excretory and circulatory
Urgent !! Pls help!
why can an increase in glycon phosphorlase activity might result in an increase in o2 consumption in the cell
Answer:
The liver senses the concentration of glucose in the blood and takes up or releases glucose accordingly. The amount of liver phosphorylase a decreases rapidly when glucose is infused. After a lag period, the amount of glycogen synthase a increases, which results in the synthesis of glycogen.
Explanation:
Answer:
In muscle tissue, the ratio of phosphorylase a to phosphorylase b determines the rate of conversion of glycogen to gluco...
In muscle tissue, the ratio of phosphorylase a to phosphorylase b determines the rate of conversion of glycogen to glucose 1-phosphate. Classify how each event affects the rate of glycogen breakdown in isolated muscle tissue.
Which is the product of the light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis?
Answer:
Oxygen, NADPH, and ATP
Explanation:
bc lol
Sexual reproduction is dependent upon?
A)only sperm cells
b)only egg cells
c)sex cells
d)somatic cell
Prompt
Describe the typical conditions necessary for fossil formation.
Read More >>
BIUS X, X
22
TT
body P
What causes precipitation to fall to the Earth’s surface?
Answer:
The drops of water in the clouds are heavy enough to fall.
Explanation:
Precipitation forms in the clouds when water vapor condenses into droplets of water. When the droplets are heavy, they fall to the Earth. These droplets can fall in the form of rain, hail, or snow.
what happens when psychological processes break down?
Answer:
dont question the impossible
Explanation:
A ________ force is when two forces cancel each other out and do not affect the motion of an object.
Answer:
This is your answer ☺️☺️☺️
what are Punnet squares and why are they important in genetics?
Answer:
Punnet squares are is used to predict the genotypes of a particular cross.They are important in genetics because they find the offspring of a genotype.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Punnett square is a square diagram that is used to predict the genotypes of a particular cross or breeding experiment. The diagram is used by biologists to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype.
Explanation:
Which of the following is used in the production of curd?
(a) Yeast
(b) Lactobacillus
(c) Mushroom
(d) Rhizobium
Answer:
B. Lactobacillus
Explanation:
