What are the similarities between the adrenal hormone cortisone and the synthetic corticoid prednisone?

a. Both have a steroid nucleus
b. Both have 3 ketone groups
c. Both have 2 methyl
d. Both have 2 hydroxy group
e. Both have the same number of double bonds.

Answer:

the practice of living as a parasite in or on another organism.

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Explanation:

Answer:

3.13%.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Original amount (N₀) = 0.15

Half life (t½) = 2 mins

Number of half-life (n) = 5

Fraction of sample remaining =.?

Next, we shall determine the amount remaining (N) after 5 half-life. This can be obtained as follow:

Amount remaining (N) = 1/2ⁿ × original amount (N₀)

NOTE: n is the number of half-life.

N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀

N = 1/2⁵ × 0.15

N = 1/32 × 0.15

N = 0.15/32

N = 4.69×10¯³

Therefore, 4.69×10¯³ is remaining after 5 half-life.

Finally, we shall the fraction of the sample remaining after 5 half-life as follow:

Original amount (N₀) = 0.15

Amount remaining (N) = 4.69×10¯³

Fraction remaining = N/N₀ × 100

Fraction remaining = 4.69×10¯³/0.15 × 100

Fraction remaining = 3.13%

Complete Question

You are given a solution containing a pair of enantiomers (A and B). Careful measurements show that the solution contains 98% A and 2% B. What is the enantiomeric excess?

Answer:

The value is  [tex]k  = 96 %[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  percentage of  enantiomer A is  A =  98%

    The  percentage of  enantiomer B is  B =  2%

Generally the enantiomeric excess is mathematically represented as

      [tex]k  =  \frac{A -B}{A+B}  *  100[/tex]

=>   [tex]k  =  \frac{98 -2}{98+2}  *  100[/tex]

=>   [tex]k  = 96 %[/tex]

Answer:

Water is very important for animals because if the animal's cells don't get enough water they will shrivel up and die.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Animals need fresh water for their bodies to function.

2. Animals can store energy as lipids and carbohydrates.

Explanation:

1. Water is very important for animals because if the animal's cells don't get enough water they will shrivel up and die. Water is also needed to carry out life processes.

2. Animals can store energy as lipids and carbohydrates which helps them survive for a longer time.

Answer:

This solution is quite lengthy

Total system = nRT

n was solved to be 0.02575

nH20 = 0.2x0.02575

= 0.00515

Nair = 0.0206

PH20 = 0.19999

Pair = 1-0.19999

= 0.80001

At 15⁰c

Pair = 0.4786atm

I used antoine's equation to get pressure

The pressure = 0.50

2. Moles of water vapor = 0.0007084

Moles of condensed water = 0.0044416

Grams of condensed water = 0.07994

Please refer to attachment. All solution is in there.

Answer:

ΔG = 19.5 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The free energy change for moving an ion is given by the following formula:  

ΔG = RT㏑(C₂/C₁) + ΖЭψ

where R is molar gas constant = 8.315 J/mol;

T = 273 +37 = 310 K;

C₂ is concentration outside the cell = 267 μM = 0.000267 M;

C₁ is concentration inside  the cell = 80 mM = 0.005 M;

Ζ is charge on ion = +1;

Э is Faraday's constant = 96500 J/V;

ψ is standard transmembrane potential = 0.05 V

ΔG = (8.315 J/mol * 310 K) ㏑(0.08/0.000267) + 1 *(96500 J/V * 0.05 V)

ΔG = (14692.60 + 4825)J/mol

ΔG = 19517.6 J/mol

ΔG = 19.5 kJ/mol

Answer:

Nervous and Excretory

Explanation:

The nervous system makes you thirsty. The integumentary system makes you sweat. the integumentary system is very similar to the Excretory system.

Nervous and Excretory systems are working together in this scenario.

The nervous system makes you thirsty. The integumentary system makes you sweat. the integumentary system is very similar to the Excretory system.

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Answer:

692.52

Explanation:

First Reaction;

A (g) = 2 B (g)

Kp is given as; (PB)² / (PA)

But Kp = 0.0380

So we have;

(PB)² / (PA)  = 0.0380

Second Reaction;

4 B (g) = 2 A (g)

Kp is given as; (PA)² / (PB)⁴

The relationship between Kp expressions for both reactions is given as;

Second Reaction Kp = 1 / (First Reaction Kp)²

Second Reaction Kp = 1 / (0.0380)²  = 1/0.001444

Second Reaction Kp = 692.52

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

When a helium blimp rises in the atmosphere, a point eventually comes when the buoyancy of the blimp compared to the air it displaces is no longer greater than gravity's pull on the blimp hence it stops rising.

A smaller blimp will rise more than a larger blimp at the same pressure because the weight of the blimp determines the altitude to which it will rise.

Answer:

5.7

Explanation:

(C₂H₅)₃NHCl dissociates according to the following equation.

(C₂H₅)₃NHCl ⇒ (C₂H₅)₃NH⁺ + Cl⁻

The molar ratio of (C₂H₅)₃NHCl to (C₂H₅)₃NH⁺ is 1:1. Then, the concentration of (C₂H₅)₃NH⁺ is Ca = 0.166 M.

(C₂H₅)₃NH⁺ is the conjugate acid of (C₂H₅)₃N. Given the Kb of (C₂H₅)₃N, we can calculate Ka for (C₂H₅)₃NH⁺ using the following expression.

Ka × Kb = Kw

Ka = Kw / Kb

Ka = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ / 5.2 × 10⁻⁴

Ka = 1.9 × 10⁻¹¹

(C₂H₅)₃NH⁺ dissociates according to the following equation.

(C₂H₅)₃NH⁺ ⇄ (C₂H₅)₃N + H⁺

We can calculate [H⁺] using the following expression.

[H⁺] = √(Ca × Ka) = √(0.166 × 1.9 × 10⁻¹¹) = 1.8 × 10⁻⁶

The pH is:

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 1.8 × 10⁻⁶ = 5.7

2.28 is the pH of 0.166 M triethylammonium chloride, [tex](C_2H_5)_3NHCl[/tex]. The Kb of triethylamine, [tex](C_2H_5)_3N[/tex], is [tex]5.2 \times 10^{-4}[/tex].

The term "potential of hydrogen" (pH) refers to a solution's acidity or alkalinity. It is a scale from 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality. A pH value of 7 or higher suggests alkalinity, whereas one below 7 indicates acidity. Since the pH scale is logarithmic, each number corresponds to a tenfold increase or decrease in acidity or alkalinity. For instance, a pH of 3 solution is ten times more acidic than a pH 4 solution. Similar to this, a pH 10 solution is ten times more alkaline than a pH 9 solution.

[tex](C_2H_5)_3NH^+ (aq) + H_2O (l) \rightarrow (C_2H_5)_3N (aq) + H_3O^+ (aq)[/tex]

Kb = [triethylamine] [[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]] / [triethylammonium chloride]

5.2 x[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] = (x) (x) / (0.166 - x)

x ≈ 5.32 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] M.

pH= -log(x)

      = -log(5.32 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex]))

       ≈ 2.28

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Answer:

D. Dissolving of rock due to acid rain.

Answer:

3.14 L of oxygen (O₂).

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 6.3 g of sulphur (S). This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol

Mass of S = 6.3 g

Mole of S =.?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of S = 6.3/32

Mole of S = 0.197 mole

Next, we shall write the overall equation of the reaction between sulphur (S) and oxygen (O₂) to produce sulphur trioxide (SO₃) .

This is illustrated below:

S (s) + O₂ (g) —> SO₂ (g)

SO₂ (g) + O₂ (g) —> 2SO₃ (s)

Overall reaction:

2S (s) + 3O₂ (g) —> 2SO₃ (g)

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of oxygen (O₂) needed to completely convert 6.30 g (i.e 0.197 mole) of sulfur.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of sulphur (S) required 3 moles of oxygen (O₂) .

Therefore, 0.197 mole of sulphur (S) will require = (0.197 × 3)/2 = 0.296 mole of oxygen (O₂).

Therefore, 0.296 mole of oxygen (O₂) is needed.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of oxygen (O₂) needed as follow:

Number of mole (n) of oxygen (O₂) = 0.296 mole

Temperature (T) = 340 °С = 340 °С + 273 = 613 K

Pressure (P) = 4.75 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) of oxygen (O₂) =.?

PV = nRT

4.75 × V = 0.296 × 0.0821 × 613

Divide both side by 4.75

V = (0.296 × 0.0821 × 613) / 4.75

V = 3.14 L

Therefore, 3.14 L of oxygen (O₂) is needed for the reaction.

Answer:

V₂ = 87.24 L

Explanation:

Charle's law states that at constant pressure, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature. Its mathematical form is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

We have, V₁ = 75, T₁ = 245 K, T₂ = 285, V₂ = ?

Putting all the values, we get :

[tex]V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{75\times 285}{245}\\\\V_2=87.24\ L[/tex]

So, the new volume is 87.24 L.

Answer: The equilibrium concentration of [tex]H_2(g)[/tex] at 700 degrees Celsius is 0.0012 M

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as [tex]K_c [/tex]

Moles of  [tex]H_2S[/tex] = 0.29 mole

Volume of solution = 3.0 L

Initial concentration of [tex]H_2S[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.29mol}{3.0L}=0.097M[/tex]

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                    [tex]2H_2S(g)\rightleftharpoons 2H_2(g)+S_2(g)[/tex]

         Initial conc.         0.097 M           0M          0M

At eqm. conc.    (0.097-2x) M            (2x) M   (x) M

The expression for [tex]K_c[/tex] is written as:

[tex]K_c=\frac{[H_2]^2\times [S_2]}{[H_2S]^2}[/tex]

[tex]K_c=\frac{(2x)^2\times x}{(0.097-2x)^2}[/tex]

[tex]9.30\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(2x)^2\times x}{(0.097-2x)^2}[/tex]

[tex]x=0.00060[/tex]

Equilibrium concentration of [tex][H_2][/tex]= 2x= [tex]2\times 0.00060=0.0012M[/tex]

Answer:

Kc = [Cu(NO₃)₂]/[2 AgNO₃]²

Explanation:

Let's consider the following balanced redox equation.

Cu(s) + 2 AgNO₃(aq) ⇄ Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2 Ag(s)

The concentration equilibrium constant (Kc) is equal to the product of the concentration of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentration of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It only includes gases and aqueous species.

The concentration equilibrium constant for this reaction is:

Kc = [Cu(NO₃)₂]/[2 AgNO₃]²

Answer:

Molecule

Explanation:

Molecule is defined as the discrete group of atoms that are held together by sharing valence electrons.

This is because two or more atoms is known as a molecule and for electron sharing to occur then there must be a minimum of two atoms which is also known as a molecule present in the sharing process.

Answer:

Electromagnetic

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves differ from mechanical waves in that they do not require a medium to propagate. This means that electromagnetic waves can travel not only through air and solid materials, but also through the vacuum of space.

Answer:

Carbon Hydrogen

Explanation:

I believe it means carbon (C) to one atom of hydrogen (H).

Answer:

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Pb = 10.5 g

Number of moles of Pb = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Pb is 207.2 g/mol.

Now we will put the values in formula.

Number of moles = 10.5 g/207.2 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

Answer:

There are 76728.2 pounds of snow on the roof

Explanation:

To determine how many pounds of snow are on the roof,

First we will determine the mass of the snow in grams.

From the question,

Density of snow = 0.35 g/cm³

From

Density = Mass / Volume

To determine the mass, we will first find the volume.

From the question, a flat roof that is 35 by 43 feet has 28 inches of snow on it, that is, the height of the snow on the roof is 28 inches.

Area of the roof = 35 ft × 43 ft = 1505 ft²

Volume of the snow = Area of the roof × Height of the snow

Height of the snow = 28 inches

12 inches = 1 foot

∴ 28 inches = 28/12 feet = 2.3333 ft

Hence,

Volume of the snow = 1505 ft² × 2.3333 ft = 3511.62 ft³

Volume of the snow = 3511.62 ft³

This is the volume of the snow in cubic feet

Now, we will convert cubic feet (ft³) to cubic centimeter (cm³)

1 ft = 30.48 cm

and 1 ft³ = 30.48³ cm³ = 28316.84659 cm³.

If 1 ft³ =  28316.84659 cm³

∴ 3511.62 ft³ will be 3511.62 × 28316.84659 cm³ = 99438004.83 cm³

Hence, Volume of snow = 99438004.83 cm³

Now, we can determine mass of snow in grams

From

Density = Mass / Volume

Mass = Density × Volume

Mass = 0.35 g/cm³ × 99438004.83 cm³

Mass = 34803301.69 g

Now, we will convert the mass from grams to pounds

1 pound = 453.592 grams

If 453.592 grams = 1 pound

Then, 34803301.69 g will be 34803301.69 / 453.592 pounds = 76728.2 pounds

Hence, there are 76728.2 pounds of snow on the roof.

Answer:

I can't see the picture.. Can you try attaching it again?

Explanation:

Answer:

The particles garner more and more energy as the boiling continues and thus the energy particles would find a way to escape from it's surface and ultimately the sauce will get to a point where it will turn to gas.

Explanation:

When berry sauce is boiling, it's particles will garner more energy and therefore will move at an increasing faster rate which makes the sauce to continuously expand. Now, the hotter the boiling gets, the more the most energetic particles located at the surface of the sauce will escape from the surface of the sauce. This is because liquids usually evaporate faster when they undergo heating and more particles will have sufficient energy to break away.

As boiling continues, it will get to a point that even particles in the middle of the sauce will begin to form bubbles of gas and at this point, the sauce would have achieved sufficient heat that it will begin to turn to gas.

Answer:

the answer is simple

Explanation:

jnnn B upper up of the eye color

Answer:

1. BBEE

2. BbEe

3. BBee

4. BbEE

5. bbEE

6. bbEe

7. Bbee

8.bbee

Answer:

The answer would be C the metalloid in computer chips is silicone, it has luster like metal but is brittle like non metal.

Explanation:

These elements look like steps on the periodic table. They share properties of both metals and nonmetals. These elements are metalloids. Thus option C is correct.

Periodic table is defined as an arrangement of all known elements in order of increasing atomic number and recurrent chemical attributes.

It is also defined as an ordered grouping of the 118 known chemical elements.

Metals are defined as a substance that has a glossy appearance when freshly manufactured, polished, or shattered and conducts electricity and heat reasonably effectively.

Non metals are defined as a natural materials that are physically fragile and do not generate heat or electricity.

Metalloids are defined as a type of chemical element with properties that are mostly intermediate between those of metals and nonmetals.

Thus, these elements look like steps on the periodic table. They share properties of both metals and nonmetals. These elements are metalloids. Thus option C is correct.

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Answer:

f and a. That is reagents f[HNO3, H2SO4] is used first then followed by reagent a[Br2, FeBr3]

Explanation:

So, in the production of m-bromonitrobenzene[3-Nitro-1-bromobenzene/1-Bromo-3-nitrobenzene] from benzene from the reagents provided by using the fastest reagents that is to say the reagent with the minimum number of steps, we are going to make use of reagents in option 'f' followed by reagents in  option 'a'.

STEP ONE: The first step in the production of m-bromonitrobenzene[3-Nitro-1-bromobenzene/1-Bromo-3-nitrobenzene] from benzene to give the minimum number of steps from the reagents given is nitration by using the reagents in option 'f'' that is  HNO3, H2SO4 to give nitrobenzene. The equation for the chemical reaction is given below as:

C₆H₆ +  HNO₃, H₂SO₄ -------------------------------------------------------> C6H5NO2.

It is the N⁺O₂ that is been used in the reaction mechanism [from the reaction:  HNO₃ + H₂SO₄ < -----------------> N⁺O₂ + HSO₄⁻ + H₂O].

STEP TWO: The next thing to do is to react the nitrobenzene got from the nitration of benzene in step one above with the reagents in option 'a'[Br2, FeBr3]. This step is known as the bromination of nitrobenzene.

C₆H₅NO₂ + Br₂, FeBr3 ------------------------------------------------> C₆H₄BrNO₂.

Answer:

Ions of opposite charge strongly attract each other; those of like charges repel. As a result ions in an ionic compound are arranged in a particular manner.

Explanation:

Google is smart

Explanation:

My physiological make-up that governs the attributes I have and my climate, i.e. the conditions I have, are the variables influencing my limits. Biological make-up also regulates my prospects when they depend on my attributes, i.e. my ability and my environment , i.e. the conditions under which I am. This has been shown by experiments on twins, that our limits and opportunities are controlled by both genetics and environment.