Verdadero o falso mediante el genotipo podemos determinar si existen dominancia en una característica

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Verdadero

Explanation:

Sabemos que los caracteres dependen de los genes. Y los genes pueden presentarse en forma de alelos dominantes, o alelos recesivos. La expresión de los alelos recesivos son enmascarados o escondidos por el alelo dominante. Es decir, que si ambos alelos se encuentran juntos en un heterocigota, solo el alelo dominante se expresará.

Entonces el alelo dominante expresa la característica que resulta dominante, mientras que el alelo recesivo expresa la característica recesiva.

Genotipo:

Homocigota dominante ----> Expresa caracter dominante (Solo el alelo dominante esta presente)Heterocigota -------------------> Expresa el caracter dominante (Ambos alelos estan presentes, pero el dominante es quien se expresa)Homocigota recesivo --------> Expresa el caracter recesivo (solo alelos recesivos estan presentes)

Por ejemplo, si tenemos dos fenotipos rojo y amarillo, y sabemos que el color esta codificado por un gen dialelico llamado M. También supongamos que no sabemos qué alelo expresa qué color. Teniendo solo estos datos, no podemos decir si el rojo es el color dominante o si el amarillo lo es.

Sin embargo, si tenemos los siguientes genotipos acompañando esta información:

MM--> AmarilloMm--> Amarillomm --> Rojo

Recién ahora podemos deducir que el caracter dominante es el amarillo.


Related Questions

What is the worst kind of pollution? air pollution, water pollution, or land pollution? Defend your answer. (Please explain why you think it is the worst kind of pollution)
Thank you.

Answers

Answer:

i think air pollution

Explanation:

of course the other two pollutions are harmful but with air pollution the harmful chemicals are going straight into your respiratory system. this is why people in asia wear masks, there’s so many harmful chemicals in the air from the factories.

How can we stop the amount of emissions that contribute to greenhouse gases?

Answers

reduce the amount of carbon, fossil fuels and methane in the atmosphere.
There are many ways to help decrease the amount of emissions:
1. Reduce, reuse, and recycle more frequently
2. Use less indoor heating and air conditioning
3. Replace your light bulbs with compact fluorescent light
4. Drive less often than usual
5. Buy energy-efficient products
6. Use less hot water
7. Turn off your lights whenever you don’t need them
8. Help plant trees

These are just a few ways to lower the amount emissions we let into our environment. Hope this helps you!


A wave along a guitar string has a frequency of 450 Hz and a wavelength of 3.5 meters.
Calculate
the speed of the wave. Show the formula and show your calculation.

Answers

Answer:

1575

Explanation:

speed = wavelength ×frequency

Our wavelength is 3.5 and our frequency is 450 we've been told to find the speed so we multiply the two which gives us 1575

I know it saids science but theres no option (please help)​

Answers

Answer:

As the Moon orbits our planet, its varying position means that the Sun lights up different regions, creating the illusion that the Moon is changing shape over time. ... This is because it rotates once on its axis in exactly the same time it takes to orbit Earth – 27 days and seven hours.

Explanation: pleaseeee mark as brainliest

Which statement provides evidence that mitochondria most likely evolved when a primitive eukaryotic cell engulfed a prokaryotic bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

Both mitochondria and bacteria have a circular DNA molecule

Explanation:

Answer:

Both mitochondria and bacteria have a circular DNA molecule.

Explanation:

I took the test

What molecule is used to find the direction of each DNA strand?

Answers

Answer:

5' to 3'

Explanation:

Answer:

Only the 5' to 3' path of DNA is synthesized. If you know the sequence of the template strand, you can figure out the complementary strand's sequence. Each base in one strand adheres to its partner in the other.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Please mark me as Brainliniest.

What two diseases have been studied together that provide evidence of evolution in
humans?

A)malaria and ebola

B)sickle cell anemia and malaria

C)cytochrome c disease and plasmodium fever

D)iron-deficient anemia and yellow fever

Answers

Answer:

sickle cell anemia and malaria

Explanation:

Scientists believe the sickle cell gene appeared and disappeared in the population several times, but became permanently established after a particularly vicious form of malaria jumped from animals to humans in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa.

The two diseases have been studied together that provide evidence of evolution in humans is sickle cell anemia and malaria.

What is sickle cell mutation?

The sickle cell mutation is relevant to malaria because infection of a red blood cell with the malaria parasite leads to hypoxia. In individuals of the AS genotype such blood cells sickle and are then eliminated by macrophage cells of the body’s immune system, lessening the burden of infection (Luzzatto, 2012). Carriers of the sickle cell trait are particularly resistant to severe malarial episodes; they are less resistant to mild cases. The mechanism by which carriers are protected from malaria is different than the acquired immunity that both AA and AS individuals achieve following repeated exposure to the disease.

The benefit that possessing a single copy of the sickle cell gene conveys counterbalances the biological cost incurred when homozygous SS children are stricken with sickle cell disease. An individual of the AS genotype is more likely to reach adulthood than is an individual of the AA genotype, but the former is also more likely to see his/her child die of sickle cell disease. This is known as a heterozygote advantage or balanced polymorphism. As shown more formally below, the stronger is the pressure of malaria on survival, the more advantaged are individuals who carry the S gene, and in equilibrium, the higher the percentage of the population who will be carriers. Indeed, it was the correlation of high prevalence of the sickle cell gene and the presence of malaria that first led scientists to understand the protective role of the sickle cell mutation (Kwaitkowski, 2005). As will be seen in the next section, the underlying genetic mechanism by which the sickle cell trait is transmitted provides a means of mapping sickle cell prevalence into an estimate of the mortality burden of malaria.

Learn more about  cell mutation

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Compare the exponential model and the logistic model of population growth. NEED FOUR SENTENCES

Answers

Answer:

When the resources are infinite (cyclic), the population exhibits exponential growth, resulting in a J-shaped curve ... In logistic growth, population expansion decreases with the scarcity of resources. It turns off when the carrying capacity of the environment is reached, resulting in an S-shaped curve.

On topographic maps, circles inside circles like the map below represents:

a depression like a crater
a like or pond
a hill or mountain
a canyon or a valley

Answers

It indicates a hills or a mountain, the smaller loop being the higher elevations and the latger hoops being down hill. Hope this helps!

Help!
Anteaters have sticky tongues to help them catch insects.
What type of adaptation is this?
A. Learned
B. Structural
C. Respiratory
D. Behavioral

Answers

Answer:

B (Structural)

Explanation:

They are born with their tongue.

Option B is the best answer

What organic molecule contains a carboxyl functional group and an amino functional group?

A. DNA

B. carbohydrate

C. lipid

D. protein

Answers

Those functional groups are characteristic of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Thus, the correct answer would be D.

The basic amino group (NH2), the acidic carboxyl group (COOH) and the specific organic R group (or side chain) for each amino acid make up an organic molecule known as an amino acid. Thus, option D is correct.

What is Structure of protein?

The linear arrangement of amino acids within a peptide or protein constitutes its fundamental structure.

Conventionally, a protein's main structure is described from amino-terminal end to carboxyl-terminal end. Ribosomes in cells are most frequently responsible for protein production.

Peptide bonds are created when amino acids condense to form protein structures. The main structure of a protein is its arrangement of amino acids.

The dihedral angles of the peptide bonds determine the secondary structure, while the folding of protein chains in space determines the tertiary structure.

Therefore, a protein organic molecule contains a carboxyl functional group and an amino functional group.

Learn more about protein structure here:

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When a living thing changes in response to a change in seasons, it is called a ________.


A. Behavioral change

B. Physical change

C. Natural change

D. Seasonal change


Literally my idiotic sister insists on using my account to ask this-

Answers

D I think

Sorry if it’s wrong

Answer:

D. Seasonal change............. It legit says "change in seasons" in the question.

Given the following sequence of DNA, what molecules would be paired with it on the complimentary (replicated) side? A C G T C C G T A A T C

Answers

T G C A G G C A T T A C

(I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST AND GIVE THANKS) QUESTION 1
DOK 2
What is another example of mechanical weathering?
SELECT AN ANSWER
a cliff getting worn away from the ocean
waves crashing against it
sulfur dioxide and nitrogen gases creating
acid rain
Lichen make a weak acid that dissolves
rock
carbon dioxide from the air dissolving in
rainwater, which hits the rock to make new
minerals, like clay

Answers

Answer:

the first answer I hope I helped you

the first answer is correct

what happens to the original cell's chromosome during fission?

Answers

Answer:

It is a austic kid

Explanation:

Explanation:

Fission or binary fission is a process of cell division, used by single-celled organisms (also known as prokaryotes). This division is a form of asexual reproduction and results in a genetically identical offspring. Prokaryotes contain a single DNA molecule. During the fission process, replication of this DNA molecules occurs and the cell ends up with two copies of DNA molecule. These molecules are separated and are attached to different parts of cell membrane. This part of fission process is followed by actual cell division into two daughter cells. Each daughter cell ends up with one DNA molecule. Thus, each daughter cell is identical to the parent cell in all respects and the number of chromosomes are same in both the parent and daughter cells.

In comparison, eukaryotes undergo sexual reproduction.

Hope this helps.

In 100 words or more, explain the role natural selection plays in causing biological resistance.
Plz help

Answers

The ability of a microorganism to tolerate the effects of an antibiotic is known as antibiotic resistance. It's a certain kind of drug resistance. Antibiotic resistance develops naturally through random mutation, but it can also be engineered by putting a population under evolutionary stress. Bacteria will then transmit genetic information in a hominid-like manner once such a gene has been formed. Following the development of such a gene, bacteria may use plasmid exchange to transfer genetic information horizontally (between individuals). Multiresistant bacteria, also known as superbugs, carry several resistance genes. the reasons for it Transformation protocols can also be used to incorporate antibiotic resistance into a microorganism. This may be a good way to get artificial genes into a microorganism. Antibiotic tolerance is a product of natural selection in evolution. Antibiotic activity is a type of environmental pressure; bacteria that have developed a mutation that allows them to survive will continue to replicate. They will then pass this trait on to their children, resulting in a generation that is completely immune.

(Hope this helps :))

Answer:

The ability of a microorganism to tolerate the effects of an antibiotic is known as antibiotic resistance. It's a certain kind of drug resistance. Antibiotic resistance develops naturally through random mutation, but it can also be engineered by putting a population under evolutionary stress. Bacteria will then transmit genetic information in a hominid-like manner once such a gene has been formed. Following the development of such a gene, bacteria may use plasmid exchange to transfer genetic information horizontally (between individuals). Multiresistant bacteria, also known as superbugs, carry several resistance genes. the reasons for it Transformation protocols can also be used to incorporate antibiotic resistance into a microorganism. This may be a good way to get artificial genes into a microorganism. Antibiotic tolerance is a product of natural selection in evolution. Antibiotic activity is a type of environmental pressure; bacteria that have developed a mutation that allows them to survive will continue to replicate. They will then pass this trait on to their children, resulting in a generation that is completely immune.

Explanation:

What is human fetal development? I need simple definition

Answers

The development of the human embryo follows fertilization, and continues as fetal development. By the end of the tenth week of gestational age the embryo has acquired its basic form and is referred to as a fetus. The next period is that of fetal development where many organs become fully developed.

Answer:

Fetal development is when many of it's organs become fully developed.

Drag Each Tile To The Correct Location On The Table. Classify the mutations as somatic or inherited

Answers

Answer: inherited: -exists in all the cells of the body

-transferred via egg and sperm cells

Somatic- skin cancer by uv

-Not passed on to offspring

-found in a specific cell

Type

Explanation: Plato

In the kool aid mixture, what must there be more of, hydrogen ions or hydroxide ions?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen ions

Explanation:

it is an acid hence why it must contain more hydrogen ions.

06.06 Virtual Garden Lab Report
Instructions: Select the Virtual Garden Lab from the lesson assessment page. The lab will open in a new window. Select begin and follow the instructions to complete the lab report. As you complete each slide of the Virtual Garden Lab Activity, please fill in this lab report with the appropriate information and data.

Title:


Objective(s):


Hypotheses: Make predictions of what you think will result in the healthiest garden. Be sure to give a reason for your hypothesis.


Variables:

Materials:

Virtual Garden Simulation from lesson
Virtual Garden Lap Report Form

Procedures:
The procedures are included in Virtual Garden Lab Activity. You do not need to include them here.

Data and Observations:

Virtual Garden Observation Data Chart A [Hint: observations should be detailed]

Row Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7 Day 8 Day 9
1
2
3
Virtual Garden Observation Data Chart B [Hint: observations should be detailed]

Row

9 days

2 weeks

4 weeks

6 weeks

Plant Height

1









2









3











Virtual Garden Observation Data Chart C [Hint: observations should be detailed]

Row

9 days

2 weeks

4 weeks

6 weeks

Plant Height

1









2









3










Virtual Garden Observation Data Chart D [Hint: observations should be detailed]

Row

9 days

2 weeks

4 weeks

6 weeks

Plant Height

1










2









3









Analysis Questions:

Analysis questions need to be answered using complete sentences. Some questions may require a longer explanation in paragraph form.

Which row was the best placement for the pansies, hydrangeas, and sunflowers? Explain your answer.
Describe the process of germination and plant growth you observed in the lab activity for a monocot plant. (Hint: Use data chart A to help with your description.)
Describe the process of germination and plant growth you observed in the lab activity for a dicot plant.
Which of your plants was a dicot? Which was a monocot? How could you tell? (Hint: Refer to the lesson for differences in monocots and dicots.)
What was the correct water level for germination? Why did this water level work best for all the plants in the garden?
What water level did you select for plant growth during your first attempt? Describe the observations of your plants at this water level. Based on your data, was the level you picked the best choice for optimum growth?
What pH level did you select for plant growth? Describe the observations of your plants at this pH level. Based on your data, was the level you picked the best choice for optimum growth?
Describe your observations of plant growth in zero gravity. Can you provide possible reasons for the growth patterns? (Hint: Refer to tropisms in the lesson for ideas.)
Conclusion Questions:

Conclusion questions need to be answered using complete sentences. Some questions may require a longer explanation in paragraph form.

In a real garden, which hormones would stimulate seed germination and plant growth? How do these feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis in plants?
How does the accuracy and precision of the data collected in the virtual lab compare to the data collection that would occur in an investigation of a real garden?
What factors could not be measured or accounted for in the virtual lab that would happen in the internal and external environment of a real garden?
If you completed the same investigation in a real garden, how would you refine the investigation to account for the limitations of the virtual garden?
Based on your experiences with the Virtual Garden, how would you set up a real backyard garden? Describe what you learned about plant behavior in this lab that will help you cultivate a healthy garden.

Answers

It’s 8 days and 9 weeks because it was to small to see

Which part of the brain keeps you from losing your balance when you are standing on a skateboard?

Answers

The cerebellum controls balance

Que tedria de particular la retina de un animal que no pudiera diferenciar los colores cuya vision fuera exclusivamente en blanco y negro

Answers

Answer:

La falta de células cono en la retina

Explanation:

En vertebrados, la retina se encuentra formada por dos tipos básicos de células denominados células conos y células bastones. Las células cono son unas células fotosensibles las cuales forman una capa concentrada en el centro de la retina. Estas células (células cono) son responsables de la distinción entre diferentes colores del espectro de luz visible. Las células cono se clasifican en tres tipos de acuerdo a su sensibilidad para distinguir la luz azul, roja, y verde. Esta sensibilidad se debe a la presencia de diferentes tipos de proteínas opsinas, las cuales confieren la capacidad de absorber la luz en una longitud de onda particular: cianopsina (sensible a la luz azul), eritropsina (sensible a la luz roja) y cloropsina (sensible a la luz verde). Animales como los gatos y los perros son daltónicos, es decir, no pueden completamente diferenciar los colores, debido a la falta de una o más clases de células cono (y por lo tanto también de opsinas) en la retina.

from the moment a message is sent to astronauts on the moon it take at least 3 seconds to reply because
Plz help

Answers

Answer:

its D) it takes time for electromagnetic radio waves to get to the moon because of its large distance from earth.

Explanation:

It is possible to quickly determine the _____ of one mineral relative to that of another mineral with the process of ____

Answers

Density & heft. I hope this is correct

PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!!PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Schwann - animals are made of cells

Virchow - cells divide

Schleiden - plants are made of cells

Hooke - recognized living cells

Leeuwenhoek - observed cells and coined the term "cell"

Brainliest please! :)

4. What is 6CO2 + 6H0+ light energy = CH120 + 60?​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

It shows the process of photosynthesis where Carbon (IV) Oxide reacts with water in the presence of light to produce carbohydrates and oxygen gas

Select the correct answer.
Around which location is the supermassive black hole situated in the nucleus of our galaxy?
A.
Sag B*
B.
Centaurus A
C.
Sgr A*
D.
Fornax A

Answers

Answer:

Option C is the right answer

4. In some plants it's pollen and ovum. In people it's sperm and eggs. They can also be
spores in the fungi kingdom. Sex cells can come in many forms, so biologists use the
general term
for these cells.
a. stems
b. diploidic
c. spores
d. gametes

Answers

A. Stems hope this helps

Sandra has a houseplant sitting on her kitchen windowsill, where it receives a lot of sunlight.


What will most likely be the plant’s pattern of growth?


The cells on the shaded side of the plant will grow longer, causing the opposite side of the plant to grow toward the window.

The cells on the shaded side of the plant will shrink, causing the opposite side of the plant to grow toward the window.

The cells on the sunny side of the plant will grow longer, causing the shaded side of the plant to grow away from the window.

The cells on the sunny side of the plant will shrink, causing the shaded side of the plant to grow away from the window. complete sentences, explain the difference between the major economic activities of Western Europe and those of Eastern Europe.

Answers

Answer:

The cells on the shaded side of the plant will shrink, causing the opposite side of the plant to grow toward the window.

Explanation:

The cells on the shaded side of the plant will shrink, causing the opposite side of the plant to grow toward the window.

Hydrogen ions are released in the cells on the shaded side of the stem. As a result, the pH of the cells decreases that in turn activates expansins (an enzyme). This enzyme causes the opposite side of the plant to grow toward the window.

Can someone answer the question with a small paragraph please brainiest will be given

Answers

Answer:

There are so many ways that you can help save our oceans, many of which involve small changes in your day to day life. If we reduce our carbon footprint, limit plastics, avoid products that exploit marine life, and spread awareness we can make a difference. The ocean is vital to our existence, and we should treat it that way.

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