TRUE OR FALSE? what is similar about the structure of all atoms is that they all have a nucleus made up of one or more protons and neutrons. Than electrons are located outside each nucleus

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answer is true

Explanation:


Related Questions

The blades of a wind turbine are at rest until the movement of air causes the blades to spin.



Which energy transformation happens when the blades are spinning as shown?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

First there is no chemicals involved so cross out B and D. Wind turbines are made to create energy not to convert it so A is crossed out as well. The remaining answer is C.

The energy is transformed from mechanical to electrical when the blades are spinning, as shown.

What are wind turbines?

Wind turbines are large fans that convert the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy.

The blades run by winds and generate electricity.

They are helpful, but they are a threat to birds and bats.

Thus, the correct option is C, mechanical to electrical energy.

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Which of the following are sources of greenhouse gasses? Select all that apply



a

Bike Riding

b

Cow Farts

c

Growing Trees

d

Burning Coal

e

Car Exhaust

Answers

Answer:

b and c

Explanation:

sorry if i'm wrong

Answer:

b, c, d, e

Explanation:

4.550 g of Na2SO4 are added to 0.350 L of water. To this solution, 0.085 L of water were added. What is the new concentration of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.0736 M or 10.4 g/L

Explanation:

First we convert 4.550 g of Na₂SO₄ into moles, using the molar mass of Na₂SO₄:

4.550 g ÷ 142.04 g/mol = 0.0320 mol

Then we calculate the final volume of the solution:

Final Volume = 0.350 L + 0.085 LFinal Volume = 0.435 L

Now we can proceed to calculate the concentration -in molarity- of the solution:

Molarity = moles / liters0.0320 mol / 0.435 L = 0.0736 M

In g/L the concentration would be:

4.550 g / 0.435 L = 10.4 g/L

plss help me in this question

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{CO_2}=0.88g[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since we are talking about a decomposition reaction whereby calcium carbonate is decomposed to calcium oxide and carbon dioxide according to the following chemical equation:

[tex]CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2[/tex]

Next, we must recall the law of conservation of mass which states that matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed so the mass of calcium carbonate equal the addition of the mass of both calcium oxide and carbon dioxide:

[tex]m_{CaCO_3}=m_{CaO}+m_{CO_2}[/tex]

Which must be solved for the mass of carbon dioxide as we are given those of calcium carbonate and calcium oxide:

[tex]m_{CO_2}=m_{CaCO_3}-m_{CaO}\\\\m_{CO_2}=2.00g-1.12g\\\\m_{CO_2}=0.88g[/tex]

Best regards!

The volume of a gas is 550 mL at 960 mm Hg and 200.0 C. What volume

would the pressure of the gas be 830 mm Hg if the temperature is reduced

to 150.0C? Make sure your answer is rounded to nearest whole number

and your final answer has the units of mL. *

Answers

Answer:

The volume will be 568.89 mL.

Explanation:

Boyle's law says that "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

Pressure * Volume = constant

or P * V = k

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:

[tex]\frac{P}{T}=k[/tex]

Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant

Finally, Charles's law indicates that as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. In summary, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

[tex]\frac{V}{T}=k[/tex]

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

[tex]\frac{P*V}{T} =k[/tex]

Studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

[tex]\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

P1= 960 mmHgV1= 550 mLT1= 200 C= 473 K (being 0 C=273 K)P2= 830 mmHgV2= ?T2= 150 C= 423 K

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{960 mmHg*550 mL}{473K} =\frac{830 mmHg*V2}{423 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]V2=\frac{423 K}{830 mmHg} *\frac{960 mmHg*550 mL}{473K}[/tex]

V2= 568.9 mL

The volume will be 568.89 mL.

What are the three ways there can be a base change in a sequence?

Answers

Answer:

substitutions, deletions and insertions

Which of these is a learned behavior of a dog?
1.Begging for food
2.Drinking water
3.Panting on a hot day
4.Chewing on a bone

Answers

I think the answer is 2
It’s 1 begging for food is the learned behavior. panting on a hot day is not something you pick up it’s natural. Chewing on a boy is also natural. And also drinking water

A parachute slows a skydiver from 85 m/s
to 45 m/s in 4.5 seconds? What is the
acceleration of the parachute?
A. 8.9 m/s2
B. -8.9 m/s
2
C. 0.1 m/s2
D. -0.1 m/s
2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ -8.9 \ m/s^2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Acceleration is found by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time.

[tex]a=\frac {v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]

The parachute slows from 85 m/s to 45 m/s. Therefore, the final velocity is 45 meters per second and the initial velocity is 85 meters per second. The time is 4.5 seconds.

[tex]v_f= 45 \ m/s \\v_i= 85 \ m/s \\t= 4.5 \ s[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]a= \frac {45 \ m/s- 85 \ m/s}{4.5 \ s}[/tex]

Solve the numerator and subtract.

[tex]a= \frac {-40 \ m/s}{4.5 \ s}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]a=-8.888888889 \ m/s/s[/tex]

If we round this to the nearest tenth, the 8 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 8 up to a 9.

[tex]a \approx -8.9 \ m/s/s= -8.9 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The acceleration of the parachute is approximately -8.9 meters per square second. The value is negative because the parachute is slowing down.

How many moles of Fe are needed to react with 0.95 moles of 02? Show work

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

1N2 + 3H2  2NH3

4. How many molecules are equal to 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide?


5. How many moles are equal to 2.4 x 1023 particles of sodium chloride?

Answers

Answer: 4. We know that one mole of any chemical compound always contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules. Therefore, we can calculate the number of molecules of 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide SO2 by multiplying the number of moles by the Avogadro's constant 6.022 x 10^23:    

    2.25 moles SO2 (6.022x10^23 molecules/1mole) = 1.355 x 10^24 molecules of sulfur dioxide

5. The number of moles of sodium chloride are 0.40 moles

Explanation:

11. A mixture of magnesium powder and lead (II) Oxide will react vigorously when heated
but no reaction occurs when a mixture of magnesium oxide and lead powder are heated,
a) Explain the observation.
b Which of the two substances, magnesium or lead(IT) Oxide is;
i) Oxidized in the reaction?
ii) Oxidizing agent?
C Which is the most reactive metal
Please help

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The reaction is violent but safe, provided the procedure is followed exactly. ... Chemicals. Magnesium powder (HIGHLY FLAMMABLE), 0.25 g (note 4); Copper(II) oxide powder ... top must NOT be hot when the magnesium powder/copper oxide mix is added. ... After one or two minutes (be patient) a vigorous reaction occurs.

why does the sky appear orang or red at sunset and sunrise?

Answers

Answer:

Because the sun is low on the horizon, sunlight passes through more air at sunset and sunrise than during the day, when the sun is higher in the sky. More atmosphere means more molecules to scatter the violet and blue light away from your eyes.

If 50 milliliters of 0.50 M HCl is used to completely neutralize 25 milliliters of KOH solution, what is the molarity of the base?

Answers

Answer:

0.25 M

Explanation:

10 How does no-till farming help the environment?
A It decreases soil erosion.
C It increases fertilizer use.
B It increases soil removal.
D It decreases crop yield.

Answers

Answer: Answer is A it will decrease soil erosion

Explanation:it just will trust me

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

the soil will not loosen when u till it

The hammerhead shark can reproduce both sexually and asexually. What characteristic of the offspring would suggest that they were produced
through sexual reproduction? Offspring are-
all the same gender.
genetically diverse.
produced in small number.
produced very slowly.

Answers

Answer: I think it is ‘Genetically diverse’

Explanation:

Please help me ........

Answers

h, i’m not entirely sure but from what i know about land and plates and how they work, h is the best answer

Explain what helps convert non-rich oxygen blood cells back to oxygen rich cells?

Answers

Answer:

As blood travels through the body, oxygen is used up, and the blood becomes oxygen poor. Oxygen-poor blood returns from the body to the heart through the superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC), the two main veins that bring blood back to the heart.

Explanation:

Which of the following are also compounds? Select all that apply.


A.
CuFeS2


B.
H2O


C.
KCl


D.
Mg


E.
Cl

Answers

Answer:

option B,C and A are compound

7. Cells often store materials like water, salts, proteins and carbohydrates in sac-like structures called A. Chloroplasts. B. Lysosomes. C. Mitochondria. D. Vacuoles.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the chloroplast holds the water , nutrients

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf D. \ Vacuoles}}[/tex]

Explanation:

First, let's examine each answer choice.

A. Chloroplasts

These structures are only found in plant cells. They are the site of photosynthesis: the process that turns water, carbon dioxide, and light energy into glucose and oxygen.

B. Lysosomes

These help remove and break down cellular waste. They contain special enzymes that allow them to digest certain molecules, bacteria, and old parts of the cell.

C. Mitochondria

These are famously known as the powerhouse of the cell. They create energy from glucose and oxygen in a process called cellular respiration.

D. Vacuoles

Vacuoles are sacs that store substances, including water, nutrients, and waste.

Since the question asks us to pick the sac-like structures that store materials in cells, choice D: vacuoles is correct.

what is the mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.01790670606142. We assume you are converting between moles Iron and gram.

Explanation:

The mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth is 0.4635135 grams.

What is mass?

Mass is defined as the amount of substance contained in a particle or object as a dimensionless quantity. An object's mass is the entire amount of matter it contains. A scalar quantity, it. By using beam balance, it is measured. The object's mass is constant everywhere it is. The inertia of an object allows us to calculate its mass.

One carbon-12 atom weighs exactly 12 atomic mass units, which equals its atomic mass. One mole of carbon-12 atoms weighs exactly 12 grams; this is known as the molecular mass of carbon-12.

Molar mass of iron is 55.847 moles

Molar mass = mass/mole

Mass = molar mass x mole

Mass = 55.845 x 0.083

Mass = 0.4635135 grams.

Thus, the mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth is 0.4635135 grams.

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How many grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3?

Answers

CF3Cl = 1 Carbon + 3 Fluorine + 1 Chlorine


[1 x (12.011 grams/mol)] + [3 x (18.988 grams/mol)] + [1 x (35.453 grams/mol)] = 104.428 grams/mol

38.0 grams x (1 mol /104.428 grams) = 0.364 moles CF3Cl

0.364 moles CF3Cl x (1 mole Cl / 1 mole CFCl3) = 0.364 moles Cl

Chlorine = 35.453 grams/mole

0.364 moles x (35.453 grams / 1 mole) = 12.9 grams of chlorine in 38.0 grams of CF3Cl

12.9 grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3.

What is chlorofluorocarbon?

Chlorofluorocarbon is defined as a gas that was previously widely employed in many items (like aerosols), but is thought to harm the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere. Halogen exchange using chlorinated methane's and ethane's as the starting point often produces CFCs and HCFCs. The chlorofluorocarbons undergo free-radical reactions to produce the brominated derivatives, which replace C-H bonds with C-Br bonds.

1 Carbon + 3 Fluorine + 1 Chlorine = CF3Cl

1 × (12.011 g/mol) plus 3 x (18.988 g/mol) + [1 x 35.453 g/mol] 104.428 grams per mole

1 mole per 104.428 grams of 38.0 grams equals 0.364 moles. 0.364% CF3Cl moles 1 mole of Cl and 1 mole of CFCl3 in CF3Cl equals 0.364 moles of Cl.

Chlorine weighs 35.453 grams per mole, so 12.9 grams of chlorine are contained in every 38.0 grams of CF3Cl.

Thus, 12.9 grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3.

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Which type of ion usually undergoes reduction?

No ion

All ions

Anion

Cation

Answers

Answer:

anion

Explanation:

anion undergoes reduction.

cation undergoes oxidation.

The ions are categorized according to the process of oxidation and reduction. The ion usually undergoes reduction is an anion.

What is reduction?

A process involving the partial or complete gain of electrons and loss of oxygen. The ions acquire a net negative charge on them.

Thus, anions usually undergo a reduction.

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Earth's polar regions have cold, dry climates because the sun's rays are at a ?

Answers

Answer:

not reaching to the poles

Explanation:

Answer:

the rays strike at a low level in the polar region

Explanation:

okay so since the polar zones lie between 66.50 north or south the polar regions are always so cold is because strike the low parts

hope this helped!

What volume, in liters, does the following quantity of gas at STP occupy?

7.8*10^15

thank you

Answers

Answer:

2.9x10⁻⁷L is the volume this amount of gas occupy

Explanation:

Assuming there are 7.8x10¹⁵ atoms

Based on the general gas law:

PV = nRT

Where P is pressure = 1atm

V is volume = Our incognite

n are moles of the gas:

7.8x10¹⁵ atoms * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ atoms) = 1.30x10⁻⁸ moles of gas

R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

And T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP

Solving for Volume:

V = nRT/P

V = 1.30x10⁻⁸ moles*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm

V = 2.9x10⁻⁷L is the volume this amount of gas occupy

How did the us stop the spread of communism during the Cold War

Answers

Answer:

With the policies of containment, the United States hoped to effectively stop the spread of communism and their newest threat. After the war, the United States and the Soviet Union had very different ideas on how to rebuild.

Question 24 of 33
Which of the following pairs of elements will form covalent bonds with each
other?
The Periodic Table
A. Magnesium (Mg) and oxygen (0)
B. Chromium (Cr) and zinc (Zn)
O
C. Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N)
D. Potassium (K) and bromine (Br)

Answers

The elements that will form covalent bonds are Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N), option C.

What are covalent bonds?

A covalent bond is formed between two atoms by the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons. The two atomic nuclei attract these electrons at the same time. When the difference in electro-negativities of two atoms is too small for electron transfer to form ions, a covalent bond forms.

Hydrogen (H₂) is a molecule with a single covalent bond as well as Halogens like Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N).

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Number 12 (c) and (d) please help​

Answers

Answer:

check below

Explanation:

c) Concentrated sulphuric acid is used a drying agent.

d) (use any one of them) Concentrated phosphoric acid, hot aluminium oxide, calcium chloride , anhydrous calcium sulphate

Answer:

12c) it is used as a drying agent

d) anhydrous calcium chloride

calcium oxide can also be used as a drying agent

What is the charge of a Li ion?
A. +1
B. +2
C. -1
D.-2

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because the charge of Li ion is +1 well I don't know the explanation yet but I'm sure about the answer

HI dissociates to form 12 and Hz: 2HI(g) → H2(g) + 12(9) If the concentration of Hl changes at a
rate of -0.45 mol L's? what is the rate of appearance of 12(g)?

Answers

Based on the rate of disappearance of HI, the rate of appearance of I₂ is 0.225 mol/L/s.

What is rate of reaction?

The rate of a reaction is the rate at which reactant molecules are converted to product or the rate at which product molecules are formed.

Rate of reaction = change in concentration of reactant or product/time

From the equation of the reaction, 2 moles of HI produces 1 mole of I₂.

The rate of disappearance of HI is -0.45 mol/L/s

The rate of appearance of I₂ will be 0.45/2 mol/L/s = 0.225 mol/L/s.

Therefore, the rate of appearance of I₂ is 0.225 mol/L/s.

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How many liters of ammonia gas can be formed from 24.5 L of hydrogen gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:  16.3 L of ammonia gas can be formed from 24.5 L of hydrogen gas at STP

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]3H_2+N_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

[tex]3\times 22.4=67.2L[/tex] of [tex]H_2[/tex]  produce = [tex]2\times 22.4=44.8L[/tex] of [tex]NH_3[/tex] at STP

Thus 24.5 L of [tex]H_2[/tex]  will produce= [tex]\frac{44.8}{67.2}\times 24.5=16.3L[/tex] of [tex]NH_3[/tex] at STP

Thus 16.3 L of ammonia gas can be formed from 24.5 L of hydrogen gas at STP

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