The vapor pressure of benzene at 25°C is 95.15 torr. A solution of 6.00 g of a non-volatile solution dissolved in 250.00 g of benzene has a vapor pressure of 92.8 torr at 25°C. What is the molecular weight of the solute?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The vapor pressure of the pure solvent will be equal to 55.7 mmHg.

You're dealing with a solution of sucrose, which is your solute, dissolved in ethanol, which is your solvent.

Since sucrose is a non-volatile solute, the vapor pressure of the solution can be expressed using the mole fraction of the solvent - this is known as Raoult's Law.

P

solution

=

χ

solvent

P

solvent

, where

P

solution

- the vapor pressure of the solution;

χ

solvent

- the mole fraction of the solvent;

P

solvent

- the vapor pressure of the pure solvent.

The mole fraction of the solvent is defined as the number of moles of ethanol divided by the total number of moles present in the solution.

Use sucrose and ethanol's respective molar masses to determine how many moles of each you have

10.0

g

1 mole sucrose

342.3

g

=

0.0292 moles sucrose

and

100.0

g

1 mole ethanol

46.07

g

=

2.171 moles ethanol

The total number of moles will be

n

total

=

0.0292

+

2.171

=

2.20 moles

The vapor pressure of the pure solvent will thus be

P

solvent

=

P

solution

χ

solvent

P

solvent

=

55.0 mmHg

2.171

moles

2.20

moles

=

55.7 mmHg

Explanation:


Related Questions

A customer experiences worsening side effects in response to a prescription. What do you suggest to them?

Answers

Answer:

Probably stop taking the prescribed durg and contact your pharmacist and your doctor that gave you your prescription asap.

Explanation:

Both of those health professionals will assist the patient in understanding how to go about the next steps for side effect relief.

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST FOR THE FIRST RIGHT QUESTION

Construct an argument supported by evidence to describe the connections between the number of people in a society and the amount of plastic waste that they generate.

Answers

People are always using plastic. If it’s to get a bag of chips or even throw away an old container. People generate over 500 pounds of plastic in a decade. That means 3,600,000,000,000 gallons of plastic is wasted by people on Earth in a 10 year time span. That is way too much.

Commercial agriculture can often lead to water-quality problems. In one to two sentences, explain how two of those problems occur.

Answers

Commercial agriculture often leads to water-quality problems as a result of run-offs and agrochemical discharge.

How do water-quality problems occur in agriculture?

Most commercial agriculture requires the use of agrochemicals and fertilizers.

Agrochemicals such as insecticides and herbicides are poisonous to aquatic biodiversity when run-offs are discharged from farmlands to water bodies.

Fertilizer run-offs into water bodies also cause nutrient enrichment, leading to eutrophication.

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36.4 g of SnCl2 is dissolved in 135.7 mL of water.

Molar mass of SnCl2 = ____ g/mol

Liters of solution = ___ L

What is the concentration of this solution? ____ M (Answer with 3 significant figures)

Answers

Answers:

1st: 189.6 g/mol

2nd: 0.1357 L

3rd: 1.41 M

Explanation:

Finding Molar Mass:

SnCl2 = Tin(II) Chloride

Tin has a molar mass of 118.71 g/mol

Chloride has a molar mass of 35.453 g/mol

Chloride*2 = 70.906

118.71 + 70.906 ≈ 189.6 g/mol

Finding Liters of Solution:

L = mL/1000

135.7 mL / 1000 = 0.1357

Finding Molarity:

molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution

M = (36.4g /  189.6g) / 0.1357 L = 1.41 M

Hope this helped ;)

The space race was between
a.
the United States and China.
b.
Great Britain and the Soviet Union.
c.
the Soviet Union and China.
d.
the United States and the Soviet Union.

Answers

Answer:

the United States and the Soviet Union.

Explanation:

Basically we were in toe to toe with the russians for space explorations like who's gonna get to space first or moon or do such explorations

Calculate the mass in grams for 2.28 moles of N2.




228 g

63.9 g

6.39 g

2.28 g

Answers

Answer: 63.9

Explanation:

aluminum + sulfur aluminum sulfide
10.8 g 19.2 g (REACTANT/PRODUCT)??

Answers

Answer:

Al + S -> Al2S3

Al and S are the reactants, Al2S3 is the product

Explanation:


4.8 moles of Kl are dissolved in 850 mL of water. What is the molarity of the solutions?

Answers

Hey there!

Molarity = 4.8/850 x 1000 =5.647mol/lit or 5.65M

Hope this helps you dear :)
Have a good day :)

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!! - The diagram below shows the movement of Earth plates.

Which of these features is most likely formed as a result of the movement of Earth plates shown in the diagram?

A - A Mountain
B - A Canyon
C - A Fault
D - A Ridge

Answers

Answer:

A a mountain

Explanation:

this is becuase the two plates are pushing into each other, so all that rock will go where theres the least resistance, up

you can see this when you place your hands (palms down facing each other where the tis touch) on a table or flat surface, if you slowly bring them together ((DONT DO IT HARD OR FAST else u may hurt urself)) your fingertips will begin to want to rise up

the answer is not B becuase:

a canyon is formed when erosion carves into the earth, this oes NOT need to happen at a fault line and deffinitally does not happen n converging plates as shown

the answer is not D becuase:

a ridge is formed when ne plate pushes under the other, pushing that second plate upward, when this happens it forms a chain of mountains, though this is simmilar to the correct answer, the diagram does not show the plates undernieth one another, rather they are pushing against each other

the answer is not C becuase:

a fault is where two plates are moving away from each other, creating a canyon like structure, this is not a canyon however, for it is not formed by erosion, most faults can be found underwater since oceans usually fill in the gap where rock used to be

hope this helps you, sorry if its a lot of reading ^^"

The magnetite has a mass of
42.0 g and a volume of 8.1 cm3.
What is the density of the
magnetite sample?

Answers

Answer:

5.185 gcm⁻³

Explanation:

The formula to find density is:

Density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

Density = [tex]\frac{42}{8.1}[/tex]

Density of magnetite sample = 5.185 gcm⁻³

Answer: 5.185

Explanation: the formula to find the density is

Density = mass/volume

Density = 42/8.1


Density of magnetite sample = 5.185 g/cm3

Which statement describes thermal energy?
the energy that is associated with electric fields
the energy that is stored in chemical bonds
the energy that is associated with the pull of gravity
the energy that is associated with temperature

Answers

Answer:

"the energy that is associated with temperature" ✔️

Explanation:

Thermal Energy = Heat

Ex: The sun has thermal energy.

Ex: The oven radiates thermal energy

I hope this helps, you understand!!

The statement describes thermal energy is as

the energy that is associated with temperature.

So, option D is correct one

What is the thermal energy?

The energy posses by the particles or system due to their temperature is called thermal energy.

Thermal energy is produced when the atoms and molecules vibrate faster because of rise in temperature.The thermal energy cannot be converted into useful work.The source of thermal energy is fossil fuel like natural gas, coal and oil . The solar heat, electric heat, geothermal heat and heat pump are also sources of thermal energy.The simple example of thermal energy is boiling of water on stove.

To learn more about thermal energy here.

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ygyugygygggygygg..................................................................................................................................................

Answers

please try to keep questions acedemic related

it does no good for questions like this to be on here when others need help, try to keep your questions..

  - Partained to the particular subject
  - presented in the correct language and maner
  - understandable and with all the information needed

no hard feelings, though this question and answer will be deleted by moderators soon so just keep all that in mind ^^

Oxidation state of Nitrogen in NO ?​

Answers

Explanation:

Oxidation state of Nitrogen in NO is +2

Answer:

+2

Explanation:

An element P with electron configuration 2,
8, 2 combined with another element Q with
electron configuration 2, 8, 7. The chemincal
bond between P and Q is
A. covalent B. coordinate
C. metallic D. electrovalent

Answers

Answer:

Electrovalent.

Explanation:

[tex]\text{The element P is }~ _{12}Mg\\\\\text{The element Q is }~ _{17}Cl\\\\\text{The chemical bond between P and Q is ionic or electrovalent bond.}\\\\Mg^{2+} + 2\text{Cl}^{-} \rightleftharpoons MgCl_2[/tex]

30. An astronaut's mass is 70 kg. The acceleration due to gravity on Mar is 3.73 m/s. The astronaut's weight on Mars is
most nearly

Answers

Answer:

261.1 N

Explanation:

Force = mass × acceleration due to gravity

Force is also known as weight. So:

Weight = 70 × 3.73 = 261.1 N

AUDIO
SPEED
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The ice record shows a period in Earth's history when there was an ice age and the global average temperature was
much colder. During this time, the ice record shows the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere decreased, but the
amount of energy from the sun did not change. How did the the total amount of energy in the Earth system change, how
did this change happen, and how did it contribute to the ice age?
Hand Ir
Sig​

Answers

The average temperature during the ice age was around 46 degrees Fahrenheit although the polar regions were far colder, around 25 degrees Fahrenheit which is colder than the global average.

What is an average temperature?

The monthly mean temperature: It is calculated by adding the daily mean temperatures for each day of the month and dividing the total by the number of days in a month.

The average global temperature during the period known as the Last Glacial Maximum from roughly 23,000 to 19,000 years ago was about 46 degrees Fahrenheit (7.8 degrees Celsius), some 13 degrees Fahrenheit (7 Celsius) colder than 2019, the researchers said.

A team of scientists has nailed down the temperature at the peak of the last ice age, a time known as the ast Glacial Maximum, to about 46 degrees Fahrenheit.

Learn more about average temperature here:

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Question 9 of 10
Why is gravity the dominant force among planets?
O A. It acts at long distances.
B. Gravity is the strongest force.
C. Gravity increases with distance.
D. It depends on charge separation.

Answers

Gravity the dominant force among planets because it acts at long distances.

Why is gravity the dominant force among planets?

Gravity is the weakest force as compared to the forces but it is the most dominant force because it has the longest range.

So we can conclude that Gravity the dominant force among planets because it acts at long distances.

Learn more about gravity here: https://brainly.com/question/940770#

What is the BEST explanation for how stirring the salt into the glass of water increases the rate of solution?

A) Stirring increases the surface area of the solute

B) The solute particles do not stay on the bottom of the glass

C)Stirring increases random motion and contact between solute and solvent

D) Stirring decreases the kinetic energy of the solution and aids in dissolving

Answers

D. Stirring decreases the kinetic energy of the solutions and aids in dissolving

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!

A certain reaction is endothermic in the forward direction. The reaction has less moles of gas on the product side. Which of the following stresses would increase the yield of the products (shift right)?

•Decreasing the temperature
•Decreasing the reactant concentration
•Increasing the volume
•Increasing the pressure

answer is either A or D

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Increasing the the temperature would favour the endothermic reaction which is the forward direction however increasing the pressure would make the reaction try to counteract this change by favouring the reaction that would create more products so the equilibrium will shift left instead of right.

Hope this helps.

The rules for naming alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes are
A) very different
B) almost the same
C) specific for each of them

Answers

almost the same

just different in bond

how does air pollution cause global warming​

Answers

Answer:

Air pollution affects the compounds in the air, causing heat to change dramatically over time in the atmosphere.

What volume of 0.194 MNa3PO4 solution is necessary to completely react with 85.5 mL of 0.109 MCuCl2 ?

Answers

Answer:

35.9 ml

Explanation:

Start with the balanced equation:

3CuCl2(aq)+2Na3PO4(aq)→Cu3(PO4)2(s)+6NaCl(aq)

This tells us that 3 moles of CuCI2 react with 2 moles Na3PO4-

∴  1 mole CuCl2 will react with 2/3 moles Na3PO4

We know that concentration = moles/volume i.e:

c= n/v

∴n=c×v

∴nCuCl2=0.107×91.01000=9.737×10−3

I divided by 1000 to convert ml to L

∴nNa3PO4=9.737×10−3×23=6.491×10−3

v=nc=6.491×10−30.181=35.86×10−3L

∴v=35.86ml

A force of 20 N
acts upon a 5 kg
block. Calculate
the acceleration
of the object.

Answers

Answer:

0.25m/s²

Explanation:

here

weight(w)-20 N

mass(m)-5 kg

acceleration (g) -?

we know

w=mg

g=m/w

=5/20

=0.25 m/s²

Answer:

acceleration=0.04g/s

Explanation:

force=Ma

20N=5kgXa

5kg=5000g

20N=5000Xa

20N=5000a

divide both sides by 5000

acceleration=0.04g/s

please if anyone knows the answer solve it on the paper with DATA, SOLUTION and RESULT then attach the photo here
The question is:
Calculate the molecular mass (a.m.u) of C2H5OH.
I'll be very thankful to you

Answers

C_2H_5OH2(12)+5(1)+16+124+5+1729+1746u

The compound is ethanol

What occurs as the atomic number of the elements in period to increases

Answers

The answer is  moving left to right across a period the nucleus has a greater pull on the outer electrons and the atomic radii decreases.

What is Atomic Number ?

The atomic number or nuclear charge number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus.

Atomic Number (generally ) =  Number of Protons

The atomic number can be used to uniquely identify ordinary chemical elements.

In an ordinary uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.

The atomic number increases moving left to right across a period and subsequently so does the effective nuclear charge.

Therefore, moving left to right across a period the nucleus has a greater pull on the outer electrons and the atomic radii decreases.

To know more about Atomic Number

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I will mark as brainliest if correct

Which of the following is described by the equation H2O(l) --> H2O(s) + heat?

A. Melting

B. Condensing

C. Freezing

D. Evaporating

Answers

Answer:

[A] Melting

Explanation:

From the giving it means:

H2O(s) - Solid  {Ice}

H2O(l) - Liquid   {water}

So the equation is:

Liquid ⇒ Solid + Heat

Water ⇒ Ice + Heat

Hence, if you add ice and heat it equal to melting.

Therefore the correct answer is [A] Melting.

Kavinsky

Answer: C. Freezing

Explanation:

Net ionic equation for Calcium hydroxide reacting with ammonium Chloride?

Answers

Answer:

Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation with the states first:

Ca(OH)₂ (aq) + 2NH₄Cl (aq) → CaCl₂ (aq) + 2NH₃ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

Step2: Write the complete ionic equation, break only the aqueous ones only :

Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻ + 2NH₄⁺ + 2Cl⁻ → Ca⁺² + 2Cl⁻ + 2NH₃ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

Step 3: cancel the spectator ions ( the ions which stay the same like calciumn and chlorine ions here)

2OH⁻ + 2NH₄⁺ → 2NH₃ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

CH3-CH=CH3-CH what is the name of this structure?

Answers

Answer:

if you meant CH3-CH=CH-CH3, the IUPAC name is 2-butene.

Convert 5.50 mol of MgO to g.

Answers

Answer:

5.50 moles of magnesium oxide is 221.6742 grams

Explanation:

to do this you multiply the number of moles by the molar mass

PLEASE HELP
Predict the Eº values for all (6) combinations of the following: Cu(s) and Cu(NO3)2(aq) Fe(s) and Fe(NO3)3(aq) Zn(s) and Zn(NO3)2(aq) Pb(s) and Pb(NO3)2(aq)​

Answers

Answer:

Is this math? Cause as a fourth grader, I can do Algebra, but not this.

Explanation:

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