The table below shows the amount of money spent on skin diving and scuba equipment in some recent years.
Skin Diving and Scuba Equipment

Year
Sales ($millions)
1993
315
1994
322
1995
328
1996
340
1998
345
1999
363

Let x represent the year and y represent the amount of sales, in millions of dollars, in the regression equation.
y = 7.36 x minus 14,354.33,
Use the regression equation to predict the sales of skin diving and scuba equipment in the year 2008.
a.
44,000,000
b.
440,000,000
c.
42,455,000
d.
424,550,000



Please select the best answer from the choices provided


A
B
C
D
Mark this and return

Answers

Answer 1

The sales of skin diving and scuba equipment in the year 2008 is (d) 424,550,000

How to predict the sales in 2008?

The regression equation is given as;

y = 7.36x - 14,354.33

In 2008, the value of x is

x = 2008

So, we have:

y = 7.36 * 2008 - 14,354.33

Evaluate

y = 424.55

Hence, the sales of skin diving and scuba equipment in the year 2008 is (d) 424,550,000

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Answer 2

The sales of skin diving and scuba equipment in the year 2008 is (d) 424,550,000.

We have given that,

The table below shows the amount of money spent on skin diving and scuba equipment in some recent years.

How to predict the sales in 2008?

The regression equation is given as

y = 7.36x - 14,354.33

In 2008, the value of x is

x = 2008

So, we have y = 7.36 * 2008 - 14,354.33

Evaluate y = 424.55

Hence, the sales of skin diving and scuba equipment in the year 2008 is (d) 424,550,000

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Related Questions

Considering only the values of β for which (1+cosβ)(1−cosβ)sinβ is defined, which of the following expressions is equivalent to (1+cosβ)(1−cosβ)sinβ?
Select the correct answer below:

sinβ
sin3β
secβ
1
sec2β

Answers

The following expressions (1+cosβ)(1−cosβ)sinβ is equivalent to sin³β

What are Trigonometric Ratios ?

In a Right angled triangle , trigonometric ratios can be used to determine the value of angles and sides of the triangle.

The trigonometric expression given in the question is

(1+cosβ)(1−cosβ)sinβ

(a+b)(a-b) = a² - b²

( 1 - cos²β)sinβ

By the trigonometric Identity

1-cos²β = sin² β

 sin² β x sin β

sin³β

Therefore Option B is the correct answer.

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Enlarge the shape on scale factor 0

Answers

Answer:

Multiply with 2 to the original sides

What data collection
used in face-to-face
or written questionnaires?
method is
interview
O A. survey
O B. observation
O C. experiment
O D. publication

Answers

Answer:

survey (A)

A questionnaire (or someone asking questions) is considered to be a survey. It is "surveying" someone's opinion on data.

hope this helps!!

Skylar models the volume of a popcorn box as a right rectangular prism and the box can hold 69 cubic inches of popcorn when it is full. Its width is 33 in and its height is 5 3/4 in. Find the length of the popcorn box in inches. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

4/11 of an inch (about .4 of an inch)

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]l \times 33 \times 5.75 = 69[/tex]

[tex]189.75l = 69[/tex]

[tex]l = \frac{69}{189.75} = \frac{4}{11} = .3636[/tex]

So the length of the popcorn box is 4/11 of an inch, or about .4 of an inch.

please help with this problem
thanks so much

Answers

Answer:

5/17

Step-by-step explanation:

If we do the multiplication first, we get:

[tex]\frac{4-(12\div-12)}{13+(-8\div-2)}[/tex]

If we do the division next, we get:

[tex]\frac{4+1}{13+4} = 5/17[/tex]

Expression Math problem...help and get 15 pts!

Answers

When h = 0 ,  [f(x + h) - f(x)]/h  = 2x +2 for the given expression.

The missing expression is  f(x) = x² + 2x.

What is formula of difference quotient ?

f(x+h)-f(x)/h is called the formula of difference quotient.

When h---> 0 ,

the expression f'(x) = (f(x-h) - f(x)) / h is the equation for tangent to the line

Here the the expression is

f(x) = x² + 2x

Determining f(x + h) by substituting x = x + h on both sides of the given f(x).

Then f(x + h) = (x + h)² + 2(x + h)

= x² + 2xh + h² + 2x + 2h

the difference f(x + h) - f(x).

f(x + h) - f(x) = [x²  + 2xh + h²  + 2x + 2h] - [x² + 2x]

= 2xh + h² + 2h

Divide the difference from h as in the formula of difference coefficient

[f(x + h) - f(x)]/h = (2xh + h² + 2h) / h

= 2x + h + 2

So, when h = 0 ,  [f(x + h) - f(x)]/h  = 2x +2

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Find the inverse of the function.
y=x+8

Answers

Answer:

y^-1= x +8

Step-by-step explanation:

this may be helpful for you

What to do when forget the pasword to the account?

Answers

Answer:

usually at the login screen it gives you an option to reset your password if you forgot, it will appear in blue as "forgot password?" or "trouble logging in?"

I will give lots of points please help

Answers

Answer:

a)  81π  in³

b)  27  in³

c)  divide the volume of the slice of cake by the volume of the whole cake

d)  10.6%

e)  see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Part (a)

The cake can be modeled as a cylinder with:

diameter = 9 inheight = 4 in

[tex]\sf Radius=\dfrac{1}{2}diameter \implies r=4.5\:in[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Volume of a cylinder}=\sf \pi r^2 h \quad\textsf{(where r is the radius and h is the height)}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}\sf \implies \textsf{Volume of the cake} & =\pi (4.5)^2(4)\\ & = \sf \pi (20.25)(4)\\ & = \sf81 \pi \:\: in^3\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part (b)

[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Circumference of the cake} & = \sf \pi d\\& = \sf 9 \pi \:\:in\end{aligned}[/tex]

If each slice of cake has an arc length of 3 in, then the volume of each slice is 3/9π of the entire volume of the cake.

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \textsf{Volume of slice of cake} & = \sf \dfrac{3}{9 \pi} \times \textsf{volume of cake}\\\\& = \sf \dfrac{3}{9 \pi} \times 81 \pi\\\\& = \sf \dfrac{243 \pi}{9 \pi}\\\\& = \sf 27\:\:in^3\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part (c)

The volume of each slice of cake is 27 in³.

The volume of the whole cake is 81π in³.

To calculate the probability that the first slice of cake will have the marble, divide the volume of a slice by the volume of the whole cake:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \sf Probability & = \sf \dfrac{27}{81 \pi}\\\\& = \sf 0.1061032954...\\\\ & = \sf 10.6\% \:\:(1\:d.p.)\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part (d)

Probability is approximately 10.6%  (see above for calculation)

Part (e)

If the four slices of cake are cut and passed out before anyone eats or looks for the marble, the probability of getting the marble is the same for everyone. If one slice of cake is cut and checked for the marble before the next slice is cut, the probability will increase as the volume of the entire cake decreases, until the marble is found.  So it depends upon how the cake is cut and distributed as to whether Hattie's strategy makes sense.

NEED HELP ASAP PLEASEE

Answers

Answer:

2nd one is the correct

As a unit price, a half-dozen for
$6.00 is
a. $36.00 each
b. $6.00 each
c. $0.50 each
d. $1.00 each

Answers

d. $1.00 each is the answer
d.$1.00 each
Explanation:
A dozen is 12 half of 12 is 6
6 divided by 6 is 1 therefore u have 1.00 dollar each

What must be added to -31 to get 12

Answers

Answer:

43

Step-by-step explanation:

31+12=43

Therefore adding 43 to -31 should give the answer 12.

Hii!

____________________________________________________________

Answer:

43

Step-by-step explanation:

We can find an answer to this question by setting up an equation.

-31+x=12

x is the unknown amount we should add to -31 to obtain 12.

Now, to solve it for the variable, x, we need to add 31 to both sides.

Upon doing this we obtain.

x=43

∴, 43 should be added to -31 to get 12

--

Hope that this helped! Best wishes.

--

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Consider functions hand k.
h(t) = 5r2 – 1
k(x) = √5x + 1
For > 0, the value of h(k(x)) is
0, functions hand k
For
the value of k(h(r
inverse functions.

Answers

Answer:

h(t)= 5r2-1

That the answer for the question

Which expression is equivalent?

Answers

Answer:

Last one/D 9^9/5/5^9/10

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the length of the side labeled . Round intermediate values
to the nearest tenth. Use the rounded values to calculate the next
value. Round your final answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

ATTACHED IS THE SOLUTION!!PLEASE DON'T HESITATE TO ASK WHERE YOU DON'T UNDERSTAND.

On December 13, 2007, one British pound was worth 2.04 U.S. dollars.
(a) On that date, how many pounds was 10.79 dollars worth?
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a pound.
pounds
(b) On that date, how many dollars was 178.98 pounds worth?
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a dollar.
dollars i need help with this problem.

Answers

Answer:

a) 5 pounds

b) 365 dollars

Solve, finding all solutions in [0, 2(pi)]

Answers

Answer:

  x = π/12, 5π/12

Step-by-step explanation:

We can work this problem a couple of ways. We can convert it to single trig function, shifted horizontally. Or we can convert it to a double-angle equation.

__

horizontal shift

We recall the sum of angles formula is ...

  sin(x+y) = sin(x)cos(y) +cos(x)sin(y)

Using this, we can rewrite the left side of the equation using some angle offset y, and some scale factor k.

  k·sin(x +y) = k·sin(y)·cos(x) +k·cos(y)·sin(x) = 2cos(x) +2sin(x)

finding the shift

Equating coefficients of cos(x) and sin(x), we can solve for k and y:

  k·sin(y) = 2

  k·cos(y) = 2

The ratio of these equations is ...

  (k·sin(y))/(k·cos(y)) = 2/2

  tan(y) = 1   ⇒   y = π/4

  k = 2/sin(π/4) = 2√2

shifted equation

So, our original equation becomes ...

  2√2·sin(x +π/4) = √6

Dividing by √2 and using the inverse sine function, we have ...

  x +π/4 = arcsin((√3)/2) = π/2 ±π/6

  x = π/4 ±π/6

  x = π/12, 5π/12

__

double-angle equation

If we square both sides of the original equation, we get ...

  (2sin(x) +2cos(x))² = (√6)²

  4sin²(x) +8sin(x)cos(x) +4cos²(x) = 6

  2sin(x)cos(x) = (6 -4)/4 = 1/2 . .  . . use sin² +cos² = 1, subtract 4, divide by 4

Using the trig identity 2sin(x)cos(x) = sin(2x), we can find ...

  2x = arcsin(1/2) = π/2 ±π/3 +2kπ . . . . k = an integer;

  x = π/4 ±π/6 +kπ . . . . for integer k

  x = {π/12, 5π/12, 13π/12, 17π/12}

We know that squaring the equation can introduce extraneous solutions, so we need to try these out. For x in the third quadrant, the sine and cosine values are both negative, so the only useful solutions here are ...

  x = π/12, 5π/12

_____

Additional comment

Based on the above, we now know that any trig expression of the form ...

  a·sin(x) +b·cos(x)

can be rewritten to the form ...

  (√(a² +b²))·sin(x +arctan(b/a)) . . . . . a scaled and shifted sine function

The arctangent will have to take the signs of 'a' and 'b' into account in order to get the angle quadrant right.

Figure ABCD is a rhombus. Find the value of x.

58°

x = [ ? ]°

Answers

[tex]\quad \huge \quad \quad \boxed{ \tt \:Answer }[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \rightarrow \: x = 32°[/tex]

____________________________________

[tex] \large \tt Solution \: : [/tex]

Diagonals of a Rhombus bisect each other at 90°

[tex]\qquad \tt \rightarrow \: x + 58 + 90 = 180[/tex]

[ Sum of interior angles of a triangle ]

[tex]\qquad \tt \rightarrow \: x + 148 = 180[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \rightarrow \: x = 180 - 148[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \rightarrow \: x = 32 \degree[/tex]

Answered by : ❝ AǫᴜᴀWɪᴢ ❞

The diagonals of the rhombus intersect at right angle. Then the value of x will be 32°.

What is a rectangle?

It is a polygon with four sides. The total interior angle is 360 degrees. In a rhombus, opposite sides are parallel and equal.

Figure ABCD is a rhombus.

Its diagonals intersect at right angle.

Let the another angle be x. Then we have

x + 58° + 90° = 180°

        x + 148° = 180°

                   x = 32°

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Which absolute value functions will be narrower than the parent function, f(x) = |x|? Check all that apply.

f(x) = |x|
f(x) = |x – 2|
f(x) = |x| + 3
f(x) = 2.9|x|
f(x) = 1.2|x + 8|
f(x) = 0.7|x| – 3.2

Answers

The correct answer is option 4 which is f(x) = 2.9|x| is narrower than the parent function f(x) = |x|

What is a function?

A function is defined as the expression that set up the relationship between the dependent variable and independent variable.

Given parent function is f(x)=|x|

Now we have to find which function from given choices will be narrower than the parent function.

Notice that adding or subtracting some number from the parent function only shifts the graph up, down, and left of the right side.

But that will not make the function narrower or broader.

So f(x) = |x – 2| and f(x) = |x| + 3, can't be the answer.

Multiplying by some positive real number which is more than 1, makes the function narrower.

Only f(x) = 2.9|x| from remaining choices fits that case.

Hence correct answer is option 4 which is f(x) = 2.9|x| is narrower than the parent function f(x) = |x|

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Answer:

D,E

Step-by-step explanation:

find the zeros of following quadratic polynomial and verify the relationship between the zeros and the coefficient of the polynomial f(x)=5x-4√3+2√3x²​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\textsf{Zeros}: \quad x=\dfrac {\sqrt{3}}{2}, \:\:x=-\dfrac {4\sqrt{3}}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Rewrite the given polynomial in the form ax² + bx + c:

[tex]f(x)=2 \sqrt{3}x^2+5x-4 \sqrt{3}[/tex]

To find the zeros, set the function to zero and solve for x using the quadratic formula.

[tex]\implies 2 \sqrt{3}x^2+5x-4 \sqrt{3}=0[/tex]

Quadratic formula:

[tex]x=\dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}\quad\textsf{when }\:ax^2+bx+c=0[/tex]

Therefore,

a = 2√3b = 5c = - 4√3

Substituting the values into the quadratic formula:

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{-5 \pm \sqrt{5^2-4(2\sqrt{3})(-4\sqrt{3})} }{2(2\sqrt{3})}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac {-5 \pm \sqrt {121}}{4\sqrt{3}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac {-5 \pm 11}{4\sqrt{3}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac {6}{4\sqrt{3}}, \:\:x=\dfrac {-16}{4\sqrt{3}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac {3}{2\sqrt{3}}, \:\:x=-\dfrac {4}{\sqrt{3}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=\dfrac {\sqrt{3}}{2}, \:\:x=-\dfrac {4\sqrt{3}}{3}[/tex]

The sum of the roots of a polynomial is -b/a:

[tex]\implies -\dfrac{b}{a}=-\dfrac{5}{2 \sqrt{3}}=-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{6}[/tex]

The sum of the found roots is:

[tex]\implies \left(\dfrac {\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)+\left(-\dfrac {4\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{6}[/tex]

Hence proving the sum of the roots is -b/a

The product of the roots of a polynomial is:  c/a

[tex]\implies \dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}}=-2[/tex]

The product of the found roots is:

[tex]\implies \left(\dfrac {\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\left(-\dfrac {4\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{12}{6}=-2[/tex]

Hence proving the product of the roots is c/a

Therefore, the relationship between the roots and the coefficients is verified.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Rewrite the given polynomial in the form ax² + bx + c:

To find the zeros, set the function to zero and solve for x using the quadratic formula.

Quadratic formula:

Therefore,

a = 2√3

b = 5

c = - 4√3

Substituting the values into the quadratic formula:

The sum of the roots of a polynomial is -b/a:

The sum of the found roots is:

Hence proving the sum of the roots is -b/a

The product of the roots of a polynomial is: c/a

The product of the found roots is:

Hence proving the product of the roots is c/a

Therefore, the relationship between the roots and the coefficients is verified.

Bacteria colonies can increase by 73%
every 2 days. If you start with 55 bacteria
microorganisms, how large would the
colony be after 10 days?
Future Amount = [?] microorganisms
←time
Hint: Future Amount = 1(1+r) periods

initial growth
amount rate
Round to the nearest whole number.

Answers

The size of the colony after 10 days is  852.

What is the size of the colony after 10 days?

The growth rate of the colony can be represented with an exponential equation with the form:

FV = P(1 + r)^n

Where:

p = present population r = rate of growth n = growth factor = 10 days / 2 days = 5

55(1.73)^5 = 852

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Complete the remainder of the
table for the given function rule:
y = ²x + 4
X-6 -3 03 3 6
y 0 [?] [] [] []

Answers

Answer: 2, 4, 6, 8

Step-by-step explanation:

Just plug x into the equation for each one.

x = -3

[tex]y=\frac{2(-3)}{3} +4\\y=\frac{-6}{3} +4\\y=2[/tex]

With this one, you can see it is a linear equation and for every increase of 3 on x, y in increased by 2.

x   -6   -3   0   3   6

y   0   2    4   6   8

a u.s dollar bill remains in circulation about 1 1/4 years. A u.s coin is in circulation about 22 1/2 times longer. About how long is a coin circulation brainly

Answers

Answer:

28.125

Step-by-step explanation:

22.5×1.25=28.125

Answer:

28 1/8

Step-by-step explanation:

1.25 x 22.5 = 28.125

For a fair coin, suppose you toss the coin 100 times.

What is the probability of getting more than 66 heads?

Answers

Using the normal distribution, it is found that there is a 0.0005 = 0.05% probability of getting more than 66 heads.

Normal Probability Distribution

The z-score of a measure X of a normally distributed variable with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex] is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is above or below the mean. Looking at the z-score table, the p-value associated with this z-score is found, which is the percentile of X.The binomial distribution is the probability of x successes on n trials, with p probability of a success on each trial. It can be approximated to the normal distribution with [tex]\mu = np, \sigma = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex].

For the binomial distribution, the parameters are given as follows:

n = 100, p = 0.5.

Hence the mean and the standard deviation of the approximation are given as follows:

[tex]\mu = np = 100(0.5) = 50[/tex].[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{100(0.5)(0.5)} = 5[/tex]

Using continuity correction, the probability of getting more than 66 heads is P(X > 66 + 0.5) = P(X > 66.5), which is one subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 66.5.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{66.5 - 50}{5}[/tex]

Z = 3.3

Z = 3.3 has a p-value of 0.9995.

1 - 0.9995 = 0.0005.

0.0005 = 0.05%

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A function, h(x), is defined as shown.

h(x) = StartLayout Enlarged left-brace 1st row 1st column one-fourth x minus 4, 2nd column x less-than-or-equal-to 0 2nd row 1st column one-third x minus 3, 2nd column 0 less-than x less-than-or-equal-to 3, 3rd row 1st column one-half x minus 2, 2nd column x greater-than-or-equal-to 4

Which graph represents h(x)?

On a coordinate plane, a piecewise function has 3 lines. The first line starts at (negative 4, 0) and goes up to a closed circle at (0, 1). The second line starts at (0, negative 3) and goes up to a closed circle at (3, negative 2). The third line has a closed circle at (4, negative 2) and goes up to (6, negative 1).

On a coordinate plane, a piecewise function has 3 lines. The first line starts at (negative 4, negative 5) and goes up to a closed circle at (0, negative 4). The second line starts at (0, negative 3) and goes up to a closed circle at (3, negative 2). The third line has a closed circle at (4, 0) and goes up to (6, 1).

On a coordinate plane, a piecewise function has 3 lines. The first line starts at (negative 4, 3) and goes up to a closed circle at (0, 4). The second line starts at (0, 3) and goes up to a closed circle at (3, 4). The third line has a closed circle at (4, 4) and goes up to (6, 5).

On a coordinate plane, a piecewise function has 3 lines. The first line starts at (negative 4, 0) and goes up to a closed circle at (0, 1). The second line starts at (0, negative 1) and goes up to a closed circle at (3, 0). The third line has a closed circle at (4, negative 2) and goes up to (6, negative 1).

Answers

The graph that represents h(x) is option B: On a coordinate plane, a piecewise function has 3 lines. The first line starts at (negative 4, negative 5) and goes up to a closed circle at (0, negative 4). ....

What is the graph about?

Using the piecewise function, one can see that;

In x ≤ 0, the slope of the graph of h(x) = 1/4

In 0 < x ≤ 3, the slope of the graph of h(x) = 1/3

In x ≥ 4, the slope of the graph of h(x) = 1/2

Note that the movement is left to right and the slope of h(x) often increases and the slope of the graph is said to become steeper.

Option B shows the graph of h(x) as it best tells the exact point of various aspect of the function.

Therefore, The graph that represents h(x) is option B: On a coordinate plane, a piecewise function has 3 lines. The first line starts at (negative 4, negative 5) and goes up to a closed circle at (0, negative 4). The second line starts at (0, negative 3) and goes up to a closed circle at (3, negative 2). The third line has a closed circle at (4, 0) and goes up to (6, 1).

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If you currently makes 425 What is the gross they will earn If they work every week If the year

Answers

They will earn If they work every week If the year is $22100.

We have given that,

you currently make 425

We have to determine what is the gross they will earn If they work a week If the year.

We know that

A worker currently makes $425 per week

How many weeks in a year?

1year=52 weeks

So by proportion find the amount that the worker will earn in one year

[tex]\frac{425}{x}\times \frac{\$}{weeks}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{x}{52}\times \frac{\$}{weeks}[/tex]

[tex]x=52\times 425[/tex]

x=22,100

Therefore, The answer is $22100.

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Can y’all help me with ! I need correct anwsers ! Please

Answers

Answer:

-0.875

Step-by-step explanation:

So you have the points -4.25 and 2.50. To find the midpoint you simply add the two and then divide by 2. This results in (-4.25 + 2.50) / 2 = -0.875

I’m pretty sure it’s -0.875

Evaluate.
-|a+bl
2-c
when a = 1, b = -2, and c = -7
Enter your answer as a simplified fraction in the box.

Answers

Answer:

-9

Step-by-step explanation:

-|1-2|2+7

-|-1|9

-9×1

-9

(x^4) (3x^3-2) (4x^2+5x)

Answers

Answer:

12x^7+15x^6

Step-by-step explanation:

Change 3x^3-2 to 3x

(x^4)(3x)(4x^2+5x)

Multiply your single terms

(3x^5)(4x^2+5x)

Then distribute

12x^7+15x^6

Tìm số dư trong phép chia 3^{2020} chia cho 13

Answers

Your question translates to computing [tex]3^{2020} \pmod {13}[/tex].

Recall Euler's theorem: if [tex]\gcd(a,n)=1[/tex] (that is, [tex]a[/tex] and [tex]n[/tex] are relatively prime), then [tex]a^{\varphi(n)}\equiv1\pmod n[/tex], where [tex]\varphi(n)[/tex] denotes Euler's totient function, which counts the number of positive integers relatively prime to [tex]n[/tex].

Since 13 is prime, we have [tex]\phi(13)=12[/tex]. Then by Euler's theorem,

[tex]3^{12} \equiv 1 \pmod{13}[/tex]

Now, observe that 2020 = 168×12 + 4, so that

[tex]3^{2020} \equiv 3^{168\times12+4} \equiv \left(3^{12}\right)^{168} \times 3^4 \equiv 1^{168} \times 3^4 \equiv 3^4 \pmod{13}[/tex]

and since 3⁴ = 81 = 6×13 + 3, we end up with

[tex]3^{2020} \equiv 81 \equiv 3 \pmod{13}[/tex]

so the remainder upon dividing 3²⁰²⁰ by 13 is 3.

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