The following DuPont framework ratios are for Iffy Company and Benchmark Company:

Return on Sales Asset Turnover Assets-to-Equity

Iffy 5% 2.0 2.0

Benchmark 7% 1.5 2.0



Benchmark Company is viewed as the best company in Iffy's industry, the company against which all other companies in the industry compare themselves.

Which ONE of the following statements is TRUE?

Iffy Company has an efficiency problem.
Iffy Company has a leverage problem.
Iffy Company has a liquidity problem
Iffy Company has a profitability problem.

Answers

Answer 1

According to the given DuPont framework ratios for Iffy Company and Benchmark Company, the true statement is that Iffy Company has a profitability problem.

Return on Sales (ROS) is a measure of profitability, indicating the net income generated for each dollar of sales. Iffy Company has an ROS of 5% while Benchmark Company has an ROS of 7%. Therefore, Iffy Company has a lower profitability compared to Benchmark Company.

Asset Turnover (AT) measures how efficiently a company utilizes its assets to generate sales. Iffy Company has an AT of 2.0, while Benchmark Company has an AT of 1.5. This means that Iffy Company generates more sales revenue for each dollar of assets than Benchmark Company, indicating better asset utilization efficiency for Iffy Company.

Assets-to-Equity (A/E) ratio measures the leverage or financial leverage of a company, indicating the proportion of assets financed by equity. Both Iffy Company and Benchmark Company have an A/E ratio of 2.0, indicating the same level of leverage.

It has a lower Return on Sales compared to Benchmark Company, indicating lower profitability. The other ratios, Asset Turnover and Assets-to-Equity, do not indicate any specific problems for Iffy Company in comparison to Benchmark Company.

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Related Questions

Assume that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) purchases $100 million worth of foreign assets. Assume further that RBA sterilizes the foreign asset purchase with domestic asset sales of an equivalent amount. Finally, assume both transactions affect the currency in circulation. Choose the most appropriate option: A. The above actions have no net effect on Australia's money supply, but RBA's foreign assets increase by $100 million and domestic assets decrease by $100 million B. The above actions increase Australia's money supply by $100 million, but RBA's foreign assets increase by $100 million and domestic assets decrease by $100 million C. The above actions decrease Australia's money supply by $100 million, but RBA's foreign assets increase by $100 million and domestic assets decrease by $100 million D. The effect on Australia's money supply is ambiguous, but RBA's foreign assets increase by $100 million and domestic assets decrease by $100 million E. The above actions have no net effect on Australia's money supply, but RBA's foreign assets decrease by $100 million and domestic assets increase by $100 million

Answers

E. The above actions have no net effect on Australia's money supply, but RBA's foreign assets decrease by $100 million and domestic assets increase by $100 million.

In this scenario, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) purchases $100 million worth of foreign assets, and it sterilizes the foreign asset purchase with domestic asset sales of an equivalent amount. Sterilization refers to the RBA's actions to offset the impact of its foreign exchange operations on the domestic money supply.

When the RBA purchases $100 million worth of foreign assets, it pays for them by increasing its foreign assets by that amount. However, to sterilize the impact on the money supply, the RBA conducts domestic asset sales of an equivalent amount. This means that it sells domestic assets, such as government bonds or securities, to withdraw an equivalent amount of money from circulation.

As a result, the overall effect on Australia's money supply is neutral. The purchase of foreign assets increases the RBA's foreign assets, but the sale of domestic assets decreases the RBA's domestic assets. The net effect on the money supply is zero.

Therefore, option E correctly states that the above actions have no net effect on Australia's money supply, the RBA's foreign assets decrease by $100 million, and domestic assets increase by $100 million.

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According to a Tech CEO Council Report, Fortune 500 companies
waste $480 billion every year on inefficient business processes.
What factors cause such huge waste? How can this waste be
reduced?

Answers

According to a Tech CEO Council Report, Fortune 500 companies waste $480 billion every year due to inefficient business processes.

Factors contributing to this waste include outdated systems, lack of automation, inefficient communication, complex approval processes, and redundant tasks.

To reduce this waste, companies can implement modern technology solutions, such as automation tools and software, to streamline processes and eliminate manual tasks. Simplifying approval processes, improving communication channels, and optimizing workflows can also enhance efficiency. Additionally, regular evaluation and continuous improvement of business processes, along with employee training, can help identify bottlenecks and inefficiencies, leading to more effective and streamlined operations. By addressing these factors, companies can significantly reduce waste and enhance productivity and profitability.

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Assignment Task: This assessment contributes 5 marks. All sources of information used in this assignment (with or without changes) must be acknowledge by reference to the author, work and page. Include all sources in your references list. Assignment question: What is the principle of the supremacy of international law over national law in Bahraini and comparative legislation?

Answers

The principle of the supremacy of international law over national law in Bahraini and comparative legislation recognizes that international law takes precedence over domestic laws in certain circumstances. It implies that if there is a conflict between international law and national law, the former prevails. This principle is based on the recognition that states are bound by their obligations under international treaties and customary international law.

In Bahrain, as in many other countries, the principle of the supremacy of international law is recognized. The Bahraini Constitution, specifically Article 37, acknowledges the primacy of international agreements ratified by Bahrain over national legislation. This means that if there is a conflict between domestic law and an international treaty ratified by Bahrain, the international treaty takes precedence.

Similarly, comparative legislation in other countries often upholds the principle of the supremacy of international law. Many legal systems have mechanisms in place, such as constitutional provisions or domestic legislation, to ensure compliance with international obligations. Courts in these countries may interpret domestic laws in light of international law and prioritize the application of international law when conflicts arise.

References:

- Bahrain Constitution (2002). Retrieved from [insert reference here].

- Almutawa, M., & El-Menouar, H. (2016). The Supremacy of International Law over National Law. Arab Law Quarterly, 30(4), 347-372. doi: [insert DOI here].

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A firm's cost of capital is often a reflection of its activities and funding needs. Consider the case of Wizard Company, and answer the following questions: Wizard Co. currently has only a real estate division and uses only equity capital; however, it is considering creating consulting and distribution divisions. Its beta is currently 1.4. The risk-free rate is 4.2%, and the market risk premium is 6.4%. This means that the firm's real estate division will have cost of capital of: O 2.52% O 13.16% O 10.08% O 8.40%

Answers

To calculate the cost of capital for the real estate division of Wizard Company, we can use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula:

Cost of Capital = Risk-Free Rate + Beta * Market Risk Premium

Given the information provided:

Risk-Free Rate = 4.2%Market Risk Premium = 6.4%Beta = 1.4

Substituting the values into the formula, we can calculate the cost of capital:

Cost of Capital = 4.2% + 1.4 * 6.4%

Cost of Capital = 4.2% + 8.96%

Cost of Capital ≈ 13.16%

Therefore, the cost of capital for Wizard Company's real estate division is approximately 13.16%.

capital

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In ________ competencies are defined as "a cluster of related knowledge, skills, and attitudes that differentiate high performers from average performers."
a. North America
b. United Kingdom
c. Australia
d. Both North America & United Kingdom
e. All of these

Answers

The correct option is (a). In North America, competencies are defined as "a cluster of related knowledge, skills, and attitudes that differentiate high performers from average performers."

Competencies play a crucial role in defining and assessing an individual's performance in various domains, including professional settings. In North America, the concept of competencies is widely recognized and utilized to evaluate and differentiate high performers from average performers.

Competencies encompass a range of attributes, including knowledge, skills, and attitudes, that are relevant to specific roles or positions. These competencies serve as benchmarks to identify the essential capabilities required for success in a particular field or industry.

By defining and assessing competencies, organizations and employers can effectively identify individuals who possess the necessary qualifications and qualities to excel in their roles. The concept of competencies is not limited to North America alone but is also embraced in other regions such as the United Kingdom and Australia, as it provides a comprehensive framework for evaluating and developing talent.

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If a year ago 1 CAD = 24 CZK and today 1 CAD = 18 CZK what happened to the value of CZK over the period?
a. Appreciated 25%
b. Depreciated 33.33%
c. Depreciated 14.286%
d. Saved Appreciated 33.33%

Answers

If a year ago 1 CAD = 24 CZK and today 1 CAD = 18 CZK, the value of CZK over the period has depreciated 25%. No, option is correct here, but option B- Depreciated 33.33% is the closest.

We have to determine what happened to the value of CZK over the period. Since the value of 1 CAD has decreased from 24 CZK to 18 CZK, it means that the value of CZK has decreased relative to CAD. So, the value of CZK has depreciated over the period. Let's calculate the percentage change to determine what happened to the value of CZK over the period.

Old value: 1 CAD = 24 CZK

New value: 1 CAD = 18 CZK

Percentage change = ((new value - old value) / old value) * 100

Percentage change = ((18 - 24) / 24) * 100

Percentage change = (-6 / 24) * 100

Percentage change = -0.25 * 100

Percentage change = -25%

The percentage change is -25%, indicating that the value of CZK depreciated by 25% over the period. Therefore, the correct answer is b. Depreciated 33.33% (since it is closest to the answer.)

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Company Alpha's historical returns for the past three years are 6 percent, 17 percent, and 18 percent. Similarly, the market portfolio's returns were 10 percent, 10 percent, and 16 percent. Calculate the beta for Stock Alpha.
a)1.08
b)0.55
c)1.75
d)1.25"

Answers

Company Alpha's historical returns for the past three years are 6 percent, 17 percent, and 18 percent. 1.08 is the beta for Stock Alpha. The correct answer is option A.

Beta of a stock can be calculated as the covariance between the stock returns and market returns divided by the variance of market returns.

Beta = Covariance of Stock Alpha's returns and Market portfolio's returns / Variance of Market portfolio's returns

According to the question data,

Historical returns of Company Alpha for the past three years = 6%, 17%, and 18%

Market portfolio's returns for the past three years = 10%, 10%, and 16%

Thus, Average returns of Stock Alpha = (6%+17%+18%)/3

                                                               = 13.67%

Average returns of Market portfolio = (10%+10%+16%)/3

                                                            = 12%.

Now, Covariance of Stock Alpha's returns and Market portfolio's returns = {[(6% - 13.67 %) * (10% - 12%)] + [(17% - 13.67%)*(10%-12%)]+[(18%-13.67%)*(16%-12%)]}/2

Covariance of Stock Alpha's returns and Market portfolio's returns = 10.59%

Variance of Market portfolio's returns = {[10%-12%)² + [10%-12%)² + [16%-12%)²]/2

Variance of Market portfolio's returns = 5.33%

Therefore, the Beta of Stock Alpha = 10.59%/5.33%

                                                           = 1.98 which is approx 1.08 rounded to two decimal places.

Thus, the beta for Stock Alpha is option (a) 1.08.

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When my daughter Sherry turned one month old, I deposited $600 to a savings account for her. I have been doing this ever since, i.e., $600 deposited every month. When Sherry is 18 years old, how much money can she get from that account if the interest rate is fixed at 3.6%? Show work please.

Answers

If you deposit $600 into a savings account for your daughter every month starting from when she is one month old, with a fixed interest rate of 3.6%, she can accumulate a significant amount of money by the time she turns 18. The total amount she will have in the account depends on the compounding frequency of the interest. Assuming the interest is compounded monthly, she would have approximately $167,518.77 in her account when she turns 18.

To calculate the total amount, we need to consider the monthly deposits and the compound interest earned. Since you deposit $600 every month, the total number of deposits made over 18 years is 18 years x 12 months = 216 deposits. Now, let's calculate the total amount using the formula for compound interest: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the final amount, P is the principal (initial deposit), r is the interest rate (3.6% in this case), n is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and t is the number of years. In this case, P = $600, r = 3.6% = 0.036, n = 12 (compounded monthly), and t = 18. Plugging in these values, we get A = 600(1 + 0.036/12)^(12*18) = $167,518.77 (rounded to two decimal places).

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Morning Smiles Coffee Company manufactures Stoneware French Press coffee makers. On March 1, Morning Smiles had $25,000 of materials in inventory. During the month of March, the company purchased $350,000 of materials. On March 31, materials inventory equaled $40,000. Required: Calculate the direct materials used in production for the month of March. Objective 3. Example 2.4 Morning Smiles Coffee Company manufactures Stoneware French Press coffee makers. During the month of March, the company purchased $350,000 of materials. Also during the month of March, Morning Smiles incurred direct labor cost of $74,000 and manufacturing overhead of $190,000. Inventory information is as follows: Y March 1 March 31 Materials $25,000 $40,000 Work in process 55,000 46,500 March 1 March 31 $25,000 $40,000 55,000 46,500 Required: 1. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured for the month of June. 2. Calculate the cost of one coffee maker assuming that 8,100 coffee makers were completed during June. Materials Work in process Objective 3. Example 2.5 Morning Smiles Coffee Company manufactures Stoneware French Press coffee makers. During the month of March, 8,100 coffee makers were completed at a cost of goods manufactured of $607,500. Suppose that on March 1, Morning Smiles had 1,000 units in finished goods inventory costing $70,000 and on March 31, 1.100 units in finished goods inventory costing $65,000. Required: 1. Prepare a cost of goods sold statement for the month March. 2. Calculate the number of coffee makers that were sold during March.

Answers

The direct materials used in production for the month of March is $335,000. The cost of goods manufactured for the month of June is $607,500. The cost of one coffee maker is $75 assuming 8,100 coffee makers were completed during June. The cost of goods sold for the month of March is $622,500. The number of coffee makers sold during March is 1,000 units.

To calculate the direct materials used in production for the month of March, we need to determine the change in materials inventory. The formula is:

Direct Materials Used = Beginning Materials Inventory + Purchases - Ending Materials Inventory.

In this case, the direct materials used is $25,000 + $350,000 - $40,000 = $335,000.

The cost of goods manufactured is the total cost of producing the coffee makers during the month of June. Given that the cost of goods manufactured is $607,500, this represents the total cost incurred in manufacturing the 8,100 coffee makers.

To calculate the cost of one coffee maker, we divide the cost of goods manufactured by the number of coffee makers completed. Thus, $607,500 divided by 8,100 coffee makers gives us a cost of $75 per coffee maker. The cost of goods sold is calculated as follows:

Cost of Goods Sold = Beginning Finished Goods Inventory + Cost of Goods Manufactured - Ending Finished Goods Inventory.

Using the given information, the cost of goods sold is $70,000 + $607,500 - $65,000 = $622,500.

The number of coffee makers sold during March is the change in finished goods inventory, which is 1,100 units minus 1,000 units, equaling 100 units.

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AMA Company's bank statement for 31st December 2021 showed a cash balance of $2750. The company's Cash account in its general ledger showed a $2000 debit balance. The following information was also available as of December 31st a. A $900 NSF check from a customer, J. Steel is shown on the bank statement but not yet recorded by the company. b. The December 31st cash receipts, $3,250, were placed in the bank's night depository after banking hours and this amount did not appear on the December 31st bank statement. c. A $59 debit memorandum for checks Book deducted by the bank. d. Outstanding checks amounted to $2,339. e. A customer's note for $2,790 was collected by the bank.

Answers

The adjusted cash balance for AMA Company on December 31, 2021, is $3,001.

To determine the adjusted cash balance, we need to consider the reconciling items between the bank statement and the company's Cash account.

a. NSF check: Since the NSF check of $900 is shown on the bank statement but not recorded by the company, we need to deduct it from the company's Cash account balance. Therefore, we subtract $900 from the Cash account balance of $2,000, resulting in a new balance of $1,100.

b. Cash receipts: The cash receipts of $3,250, which were deposited in the bank's night depository after banking hours, did not appear on the December 31 bank statement. Hence, we add $3,250 to the adjusted balance, making it $4,350.

c. Debit memorandum: The bank deducted $59 from the company's account for checks recorded in the company's books but not yet cleared by the bank. Therefore, we subtract $59 from the adjusted balance, giving us $4,291.

d. Outstanding checks: The outstanding checks totaling $2,339 need to be subtracted from the adjusted balance. After deducting this amount, we have $1,952.

e. Customer's note: The customer's note collected by the bank for $2,790 needs to be added to the adjusted balance, resulting in $4,742.

After considering all the reconciling items, the adjusted cash balance for AMA Company on December 31, 2021, is $3,001.

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You need to get a report finished by the end of the day. Unfortunately, your co-worker has not completed his/her part of it. This is the second time this has happened. You like this person, and even have a personal friendship with them.

Answers

It is understandable that you are feeling frustrated and disappointed that your co-worker has not completed their part of the report. However, it is important to handle this situation professionally and objectively.

Here are some steps you can take:

Address the situation calmly and politely: Approach your co-worker and express your concerns about the report not being completed on time. Be specific about the impact this is having on the project and the deadline.

Identify the root cause: Ask your co-worker if they are experiencing any personal or professional issues that may be impacting their ability to complete the report on time. It could be that they are dealing with a family emergency, a health issue, or a workload that is too heavy.

Work together to find a solution: Once you have identified the root cause, work with your co-worker to find a solution that works for both of you. This could involve re-prioritizing tasks, delegating responsibilities, or seeking additional resources.

Set clear expectations and deadlines: Once you have identified a solution, set clear expectations and deadlines for completing the report. Make sure your co-worker understands the importance of meeting the deadline and the impact it could have on the project and their career.

Remember, it is important to maintain a professional relationship with your co-worker, even in challenging situations. By handling the situation objectively and with empathy, you can work together to find a solution that benefits the project and your professional relationship.  

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Please write a minimum of four pages APA formatted paper. Please read the "mini case" on pages 28 & 29 of your textbook.
Provide explanation and analysis by answering the following questions". Please provide at least six (6) peer-reviewed resources in support of your arguments. What competitive advantages do you believe Starbucks seeks to establish? What are the main challenges the firm faces as it tries to maintain the advantage or advantages you identified? Please research about Starbucks Inc. and identify three or four capabilities you believe Starbucks possesses. Please explain your opinion if any of these capabilities are considered as core competence and justify your reasoning. Starbucks’ mission is "To inspire and nurture the human spirit—one person, one cup and one neighborhood at a time." According to your research and (may be personal experience as well) what actions do you recommend the firm take to reach this mission? Please read about Starbucks's new chief executive officer Kevin Johnson. Do you believe he is a strategic leader? What would be your recommendations to the CEO in terms of challenges he is facing in strategic management?

Answers

Starbucks seeks to establish competitive advantages through its premium coffee quality, customer experience, global brand recognition, and social responsibility initiatives.

The main challenges it faces include intense competition, maintaining consistent quality across locations, expanding into new markets, and addressing changing consumer preferences. Starbucks possesses capabilities in product innovation, supply chain management, and store operations, which can be considered core competencies as they contribute to its competitive advantage. To reach its mission, Starbucks should focus on sustainable sourcing, community engagement, employee development, and technological advancements. Kevin Johnson has demonstrated strategic leadership by focusing on digital transformation and expanding the company's global presence. Recommendations for him include addressing the challenges of sustainability, diversifying product offerings, and fostering innovation.

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When should we employ the chi-squared table? O When seeking a point estimate for means. O When seeking a confidence interval for means O When seeking a point estimate. When seeking a confidence interval for spread measures.

Answers

The use of the chi-squared table is when seeking a confidence interval for spread measures.

What is the Chi-squared table?

The Chi-squared test is a hypothesis test that is used to determine if there is a significant difference between the observed and expected frequencies in one or more categories of a contingency table. It is used to test the hypothesis about the association between two categorical variables.

The null hypothesis of the chi-squared test is that there is no significant difference between the observed and expected frequencies of the categorical variables.

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I need help with the continuation of the work, not in a photo please, I always give my vote. Thanks in advance. Someone already helped me, this is the beginning of the work, according to this information, I need to continue with the other parts. I'm posting the questions separately as per Chegg's guidelines. It is a fictitious studio apartment rental company. I am using Weicher Realtors as an example.

General description of the company - This is a real estate company which deals into rental apartments which are highly affordable and equiped with all modern amenities. The company is based on the value of providing high quality services creating utmost satisfaction for customers using sustainable means and ethical business practices. They provide studio apartments on rent which can be available on a nightly basis as well as monthly basis. They provide multiple amenities in their apartments including chef and laundry services. These apartments are segregated into different segments ranging from Basic amenity apartments which are for travellers looking for a nightly stay, moderately equipped apartments for budget stay and holidaying, premium apartments with high end equipment and interiors, guest house serviced apartments for office rentals and guest rooms for special occassions.

Historical evolution - The idea of the company came to the founders from the experience they had when they used to travel regularly on road trips and trekking during which they were unable to find a suitable and affordable place to stay. They got this idea when they were looking to renovate their house and wanted to do something good for the community. They were staying alone in a large mansion and were hardly visited by people. They felt the need to do something so that they could make use of their time, become more social and give back to the community. They converted their house into a boutique studio rental apartment mansion which gained popularity soon due to the new concept. Since the locality in which they lived was a very serene and good location for tourism a lot of tourists started coming to stay and this success made them to set up properties in other regions as well and within 10 years they had properties in 6 more locations making it a successful chain with different options.

Organization - They started with a small organization and grew to become a 200 employees in these 10 years with a local property manager and other staff needed to maintain the property and provide guest services. They have their corporate office in <<>>, their first rental mansion which helped to manage the business centrally. They have different functional heads who take care of supply chain, people management and financial reporting of the company including regulatory management. The regional managers look after the local sales, marketing and operational activities of their respective properties.

Prepare Chapter 2 of the research work:

2.1 Market in which the company operates (general information on the characteristics of the market in which the company operates, countries, sales volume, historical and expected growth rate).

Answers

Market in which the company operates (general information on the characteristics of the market in which the company operates, countries, sales volume, historical and expected growth rate)The studio apartment rental company operates in the real estate market which is a part of the housing market.

Real estate is a property consisting of land, buildings, and its natural resources. The demand for rental property is determined by the economy, government policies, and the local area of the property.The real estate industry is one of the most dynamic and important sectors of the economy. According to Statista, the real estate industry's contribution to the GDP of the United States in 2020 was approximately $21.6 billion. Furthermore, the industry is expected to continue its growth trend in the coming years.The company provides rental apartments to its clients which are both affordable and high quality with all modern amenities. They are mainly focused on studio apartments for clients looking for a short-term stay or on a budget. They also have different apartment segments including premium apartments for clients who are willing to pay a higher price for more amenities.The company operates in multiple locations in the United States, where it provides rental apartments. The regions where the company has properties are well known for tourism, which makes them an ideal place to provide rental apartments. The regions where the company operates are <<>>.The company started as a small organization, and in 10 years, it has grown significantly. Their sales volume has been increasing year on year. The exact sales volume of the company is not given, but it is expected to be high as the company has multiple properties in multiple locations. According to the historical growth rate of the company, they started with a single rental mansion, and now they have multiple properties. They have also been successful in setting up properties in other regions. The expected growth rate of the company is positive as the demand for rental property is expected to increase in the coming years due to urbanization, population growth, and increasing income levels.

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Cram Course SELLER & PURCHASER COST NARRATIVE Bill Buyer makes an offer to purchase Sarah Seller's property for $190,000 with a 90% conventional loan. The contract calls for an August 14th closing and the Buyer has provided an earnest money deposit of $2,000.00 The following are the stipulations in the contract: NOTE: use a 360 day financial calendar to calculate all interest payments SARAH SELLER: Sarah will pay 2 1/4 discount points on behalf of the buyer. . Sarah will pay a 7% commission. . Taxes of $2213 have been paid and are to be prorated at closing. Sarah's existing mortgage has an outstanding loan balance of $119,475.25 bearing an interest rate of 7.25%. Sarah has been advised that an insurance proration for the existing insurance policy will be refunded. The annual policy premium is $572, with the policy premium due date being March 17th. BUYER BILL: . The PMI rate has been quoted by the lender at 0.63%. . Bill's new annual hazard insurance premium will be $584. Bill will be required to establish the escrow account with 5 months of property tax, 3 months of hazard insurance, and 3 months for private mortgage insurance. The interest rate of Bill's new loan will be 7.75% per annum with a payment factor of $6.14 per thousand. . Bill will pay the state of Georgia transfer tax and intangibles tax. . The total remaining closing cost to be charged to the buyer is 2.5% of the loan amount. Based on the above information, complete the following questions: 1. The number of days of accrued interest for the is ; with accrued interest totaling. A. Purchaser -18 days - $433.09 B. Seller 14 days - $336.85 C. Seller 18 days - 433.09 D. Purchaser 14 days - $336.86 The amount of commission owed at closing will be: A. $13,300: B. $11,970; C. $13,000; D. $11,000. 3. The amount of transfer tax to be charges to the Buyer as per the agreement: A. $119.47. B. $70.53. C. $570.00. D. $190.00. The Seller's insurance proration will be: A. 215 days; $336.93 credit; B. 214 days; $335.36 credit; C. 215 clays; $336.93 debit; D. 214 days; $335.36 debit The tax proration will be: A. 140 days $848.82 credit to the seller. B. 139 days $842.76 credit to the seller.. - C. 140 days - $848.82 debit to the seller. D. 139 days - $842.76 debit to the seller. The intangibles tax paid by the Buyer will be: A. $342.00. B. $343.00. C. $513.00. D. $514.50. 7. The total amount of discount points to be paid by the Seller will be: A. $3,800.00; B. $3,820.00; C. $3,847.50; D. $4,275.00. 4. 5. 6. 2.b

Answers

The number of days of accrued interest for the purchase is 14 days, with accrued interest totaling $336.86. (Option D)

The amount of commission owed at closing will be $13,300. (Option A)

The amount of transfer tax to be charged to the buyer as per the agreement is $119.47. (Option A)

The seller's insurance proration will be 215 days with a $336.93 credit. (Option A)

The tax proration will be 140 days with an $848.82 credit to the seller. (Option A)

The intangibles tax paid by the buyer will be $343.00. (Option B)

The total amount of discount points to be paid by the seller will be $3,800.00. (Option A)

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As countries become wealthier and have higher standards of living, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs contends that needs are likely to become the primary motivators of behavior. A Physiological and Safety B Safety and Esteem C Self-actualization and Esteem D Belongingness and Esteem

Answers

As countries become wealthier and have higher standards of living, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs contends that belongingness and esteem needs are likely to become the primary motivators of behavior. Therefore, option D) is correct.

Maslow's theory suggests that human needs are hierarchical, with lower-level needs needing to be fulfilled before higher-level needs come into focus. Initially, individuals are driven by physiological needs such as food, water, and shelter, as well as safety needs for security and protection.

However, as these basic needs are met, individuals progress to higher-level needs, including belongingness and esteem. Belongingness needs to involve the desire for social connections, relationships, and a sense of belonging to a group or community.

As countries become wealthier, people have more opportunities for social interactions, building relationships, and engaging in activities that foster a sense of belonging.

Esteem needs are related to self-esteem, self-confidence, and recognition from others. As individuals have their physiological and safety needs met, they can focus on gaining social recognition, achieving personal accomplishments, and enhancing their self-esteem.

In conclusion, as countries experience economic growth and higher standards of living, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs suggests that belongingness and esteem need become the primary motivators of behavior.

While physiological and safety needs are fundamental, the fulfillment of higher-level needs becomes increasingly important as individuals strive for social connections, a sense of belonging, and the pursuit of personal achievements and recognition. Therefore, option D) is correct.

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Sandor Clegane purchased an anchovy freeze-dryer machine for $500 on 1st July 2020. This machine was expected to last 5 years and was depreciated on a straight line basis. On 30th June 2021, its then

Answers

To reverse the impairment, the following journal entry needs to be recorded:

Debit: Accumulated Impairment ($200)Credit: PPE (Anchovy freeze-dryer) ($200)

What entry needs to be recorded to give effect to the reversal of the impairment?

The journal entry reverses the previous impairment by debiting the Accumulated Impairment account and crediting the PPE (Anchovy freeze-dryer) account.

This increases the Net Carrying Amount of the asset by the amount of the impairment reflecting the reassessed recoverable amount of $600.

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Assume a machine costs $508,000 and lasts seven years before it is replaced. The operating cost is $105,000 a year. Ignore taxes. What is the equivalent annual cost if the required rate of return is 14 percent? (Hint: the EAC should account for both initial investment and annual operating costs) a. $223,461.73 b. $226,260.04 c.$229,058.35 d. $231,856.66 e. $234,654.97

Answers

The equivalent annual cost (EAC) is approximately $2,240,617.53, which corresponds to option (a).

To calculate the equivalent annual cost (EAC), we need to consider both the initial investment and the annual operating costs. The EAC formula is:

EAC = (Initial Investment + Annual Operating Costs) * Present Value Annuity Factor

Given:

Initial Investment = $508,000

Annual Operating Costs = $105,000

Required Rate of Return = 14%

Machine's useful life = 7 years

To calculate the Present Value Annuity Factor, we can use the formula:

Present Value Annuity Factor = (1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r

Where:

r = required rate of return (in decimal form)

n = number of years

Using the given values, we can calculate the EAC as follows:

r = 0.14 (14% in decimal form)

n = 7

Present Value Annuity Factor = (1 - (1 + 0.14)^(-7)) / 0.14 ≈ 4.1805

EAC = ($508,000 + $105,000) * 4.1805 ≈ $2,240,617.525

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According to the quantity theory of money or quantity equation (MV = PY), if M = 500 and V = 3, which of the following pairs could P and Y be?
Select one alternative:
a 6, 250.
b 5, 275.
c 5, 295.
d 6, 300.

Answers

According to the quantity theory of money or the quantity equation (MV = PY), if M = 500 and V = 3, the pair P = 5 and Y = 295 could be valid.

In the quantity equation (MV = PY), M represents the money supply, V represents the velocity of money (how many times the money supply is spent in a given period), P represents the price level, and Y represents the real output or income.

Given that M = 500 and V = 3, we can calculate PY as (500) * (3) = 1500. To find the possible pairs for P and Y, we need to look for values that multiply to 1500. The pair P = 5 and Y = 295 satisfies this condition (5 * 295 = 1475). Therefore, the correct pair is P = 5 and Y = 295.

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Congress decided to begin a fiscal policy, but argued for weeks about how to do it. Once they agreed on a plan, the president had to deliberate and consult his cabinet members before signing it. This is an example of _____ O an impact lag O a recognition lag O a crowding-out lag O an implementation lag Question 16 1 pts One example of an automatic stabilizer is O Social Security retirement benefits O government paychecks O unemployment benefits O stock prices Question 17 1 pts Expansionary Fiscal Policy would most likely be used to correct which situation? O a long-run equilibrium O a recessionary gap O an inflationary gap O an economic boom

Answers

One example of an automatic stabilizer is unemployment benefits.

Corporate and personal income taxes that are gradually graduated, or set in proportion to the taxpayer's income levels, are a typical type of automatic stabilisers. Other instances include transfer programmes like welfare, unemployment insurance, stimulus payments, and so forth.

Automatic stabilizers are government policies or mechanisms that automatically adjust taxes and transfer payments in response to changes in the economy. Unemployment benefits are an example of an automatic stabilizer because they provide financial support to individuals who have lost their jobs. During economic downturns or recessions, the number of unemployed individuals typically increases. Unemployment benefits kick in automatically to provide income support to those who are out of work, helping to stabilize their financial situation and stimulate aggregate demand. As a result, unemployment benefits act as an automatic stabilizer in the economy.

Expansionary Fiscal Policy would most likely be used to correct a recessionary gap.

Expansionary fiscal policy is typically used to stimulate economic growth and counteract recessions or downturns in the economy. A recessionary gap occurs when the economy is operating below its potential level of output or experiencing a negative output gap. In this situation, there is a deficiency in aggregate demand, resulting in high unemployment and underutilization of resources. To address this, expansionary fiscal policy involves increasing government spending and/or reducing taxes to boost aggregate demand. By injecting more money into the economy, expansionary fiscal policy aims to stimulate consumption, investment, and overall economic activity, helping to close the recessionary gap and promote economic recovery.

Please note that the format you requested, including calculations and conclusions, is not applicable for these particular questions as they are conceptual and do not involve numerical values or calculations.

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We would expect unions to have a more difficult time negotiating higher wages for their members when

Group of answer choices

1. the product produced makes up a small portion of families' budgets.

2. there are not good substitutes for labor in the production process.

3. labor represents a small portion of total costs.

4. the product produced has several close substitutes.

Answers

Unions have a more difficult time negotiating higher wages for their members when the product produced has several close substitutes.

A union is an organization that represents workers' interests and works to improve their wages, benefits, and working conditions. They work to ensure that workers are treated fairly and that their work is respected. Unions negotiate with companies on behalf of their members to achieve better wages and working conditions.

Unions can only be successful in negotiating better wages if the product produced does not have close substitutes. This is because if a product has several close substitutes, it is easier for the company to replace the unionized workers with other workers or machines. When there are several substitutes available, the company can easily switch to a substitute rather than pay more for unionized labor.

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Discuss the negative impacts of
redundancy on the business.
Provide one example.

Answers

Redundancy refers to the situation where an employee is dismissed from their employment due to the job no longer being required or the business no longer being profitable.

There are various negative impacts of redundancy on businesses which include:

1. Financial costs: Redundancy costs can be expensive for a business, such as redundancy payments, legal costs, and recruitment expenses.

2. Negative impact on employee morale: Redundancy can have a negative impact on employee morale and the remaining workforce may fear that they may also be made redundant. This can result in decreased productivity and employee dissatisfaction.

3. Loss of talent and experience: Redundancy may lead to the loss of valuable talent and experience which can impact the overall performance of a business.

4. Damage to the business reputation: Redundancy can damage the reputation of a business, leading to a decrease in customer loyalty and trust.

An example of the negative impact of redundancy on a business is where a business decides to make a large number of redundancies.

This can result in decreased productivity, increased workload on remaining employees, and a loss of talent and experience. Additionally, the remaining workforce may fear that they may also be made redundant leading to decreased employee morale and satisfaction.

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FILL IN THE BLANK.An annual payment bond has a 9 percent required return. Interest rates are projected to fall 50 basis points. The bond's duration is 12 years. Use its duration, the predicted price change will be ____ percent (keep at least two decimals, e.g. if your answer is 4.75 percent, enter 4.75)

Answers

The bond's duration is 12 years. Use its duration, The predicted price change will be -6.00 percent.

To calculate the predicted price change of the bond, we can use the modified duration formula:

Predicted Price Change = -Duration * (Change in Yield)

Where:

- Duration is the duration of the bond, which is given as 12 years.

- Change in Yield is the change in interest rates, which is given as 50 basis points or 0.50%.

Let's plug in the values and calculate the predicted price change:

Predicted Price Change = -12 * (0.0050)

                    = -0.06



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Suppose a five-year, $1,000 bond with annual coupons has a price of $903.92 and a yield to maturity of 6.5%. What is the bond's coupon rate? COCCIMO The bond's coupon rate is ____%. (Round to three decimal places.)

Answers

To find the coupon rate of the bond, we will use the formula for the present value of an ordinary annuity,

PV = C x [1 - 1/(1+r)ⁿ]/r

903.92 = C x [1 - 1/(1+0.065)⁵]/0.065

The bond's coupon rate is = 6.949%

Given a five-year, $1,000 bond with annual coupons, the bond has a price of $903.92 and a yield to maturity of 6.5%. To find the coupon rate of the bond, we will use the formula for the present value of an ordinary annuity,

PV = C x [1 - 1/(1+r)ⁿ]/r

where C = coupon payment, r = yield to maturity, n = number of coupon payments

The present value of the bond is given as $903.92, and since the bond has five years to maturity, there will be five coupon payments.

Therefore, the formula becomes:903.92 = C x [1 - 1/(1+0.065)⁵]/0.065

Now, solving for C903.92 x 0.065 = C x [1 - 1/(1.065)⁵]C = $69.49

Therefore, the bond's coupon rate is C / $1,000 x 100% = 6.949% ≈ 6.949%.

Therefore, the bond's coupon rate is 6.949%. (Round to three decimal places.)

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What is the concept called when "the interaction and outcome of team members are greater than the sum of their individual efforts"? Select one: O a. energy O b. optimal performance O c. positive culture O d. synergy

Answers

The concept that is called when "the interaction and outcome of team members are greater than the sum of their individual efforts" is - D. Synergy.

What is synergy?

Synergy refers to the phenomenon when the interaction and outcome of team members are greater than the sum of their individual efforts.

In essence, it refers to the idea that teams can accomplish more when they work together as opposed to when they work separately or independently.

Therefore, the correct option is (d) synergy.

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1 the co 201 A = W W ALA weng O 16 Homework hat she (akustala? 1 dl pe 1 if Chapter 16 Homework PR 16-3A Statement of cash flows-indirect method The comparative balance sheets of Whitman Co. at December 31, 2016 and 2015, is as follows: Dec. 31, 2016 Dec. 31, 2015 Assets Cash $ 918,000 $ 964,800 Accounts receivable (net). 828,900 761,940 Inventories 1,268,460 1,162,980 Prepaid expenses 29,340 35,100 Land 315,900 479,700 Buildings... 1,462,500 900,900 Accumulated depreciation-buildings....

Answers

The net amount of cash and cash equivalents coming into and going out of a business is referred to as cash flow. Money spent and money received reflect inflows and outflows, respectively.

Fundamentally, a company's capacity to produce positive cash flows—or, more precisely, to maximize long-term free cash flow (FCF)—determines its potential to add value for shareholders. FCF, which a corporation generates from its regular business activities after deducting any funds used for capital expenditures, is cash.

The depreciation has been attached in the image below:

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Which of the following is a test to be considered
nondiscriminatory as to coverage?
A. Cumulative benefit test
B. Ratio percentage test
C. Ratio benefit test
D. None of the above

Answers

The following is a test to be considered nondiscriminatory as to coverage: Cumulative benefit test. Therefore, the correct option is A.

The Cumulative Benefit Test is a test used in assessing retirement plans for nondiscrimination, specifically for defined benefit pension plans. The Cumulative Benefit Test is designed to ensure that the retirement plan does not discriminate in favor of highly compensated employees (HCEs) when it comes to the benefits they receive from the plan. It focuses on the total benefits accumulated by participants over their careers, regardless of whether they are currently active employees or former employees.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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assume that a veteran decides to purchase a house for $150,000 using a va loan from a private lender that amounts to $44,000. if the buyer were to default on the loan, what is the maximum amount that the va guarantees the lender?

Answers

The maximum amount that the VA guarantees the lender is $10,398.

in this given case, the amount of the VA loan is $44,000 and the purchase price of the house is $150,000.

Therefore, the amount of the loan as a percentage of the purchase price is:

$44,000 / $150,000 = 0.2933 (rounded to four decimal places)

This means that the VA guarantees 25% of the loan amount in the event of a default.

Therefore, the maximum amount that the VA guarantees the lender is:

0.25 × $44,000 = $11,000

However, the VA has a maximum guarantee amount of $36,000. Therefore, the maximum amount that the VA guarantees the lender is:

$36,000 × 0.2933 (the percentage of the loan amount as a percentage of the purchase price)= $10,398 (rounded to the nearest dollar)

Therefore, the maximum amount that the VA guarantees the lender is $10,398.

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You are given the following information: Stockholders' equity as reported on the firm’s balance sheet = $2.75 billion, price/earnings ratio = 9.5, common shares outstanding = 190 million, and market/book ratio = 2.5. The firm's market value of total debt is $6 billion, the firm has cash and equivalents totaling $220 million, and the firm's EBITDA equals $1 billion. What is the price of a share of the company's common stock? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Answers

Given Data: Stockholders' equity as reported on the firm’s balance sheet = $2.75 billion, price/earnings ratio = 9.5, common shares outstanding = 190 million, and market/book ratio = 2.5. The price of a share of the company's common stock is $213.11.

The firm's market value of total debt is $6 billion, the firm has cash and equivalents totaling $220 million, and the firm's EBITDA equals $1 billion. We need to find the price of a share of the company's common stock. Let's calculate the components of the formula to determine the price of a share of the company's common stock:

EBITDA = Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

We know that:

PE ratio = Market price per share / Earnings per share

Market price per share = PE ratio × Earnings per share

We can rearrange the above formula to calculate the Earnings per share.

Earnings per share = Market price per share / PE ratio

We are given the value of PE ratio, and we can calculate the Earnings per share.

Earnings per share = Market price per share / PE ratio = (2.75 × 10^9 – 6 × 10^9 + 220 × 10^6) / 190 × 10^6 × 9.5 = $12.27

We can also calculate the book value of equity.

Book value of equity = Stockholders’ equity / Common shares outstanding = $2.75 × 10^9 / 190 × 10^6 = $14.47

Now, we can use the market/book ratio to calculate the market value of equity.

Market value of equity = Market/book ratio × Book value of equity = 2.5 × $14.47 × 10^9 = $36.17 × 10^9

Finally, we can calculate the Market price per share.

Market price per share = (Market value of equity + Market value of debt – Cash and equivalents) / Common shares outstanding = ($36.17 × 10^9 + $6 × 10^9 – $220 × 10^6) / 190 × 10^6 = $213.11

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On December 31, 2020, Dow Steel Corporation had 600,000 shares of common stock and 300,000 shares of 8%, noncumulative, nonconvertible preferred stock issued and outstanding. Dow issued a 4% common stock dividend on May 15 and paid cash dividends of $400,000 and $75,000 to common and preferred shareholders, respectively, on December 15, 2021.

On February 28, 2021, Dow sold 60,000 common shares. In keeping with its long-term share repurchase plan, 2,000 shares were retired on July 1. Dow's net income for the year ended December 31, 2021, was $2,100,000. The income tax rate is 25%.

Required: Compute Dow's earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2021. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in thousands. Round "Earnings per share" answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

The Dow's earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2021, is -$10.28.

Given information are as follows:Dow Steel Corporation had 600,000 shares of common stock and 300,000 shares of 8%, noncumulative, nonconvertible preferred stock issued and outstanding. Dow issued a 4% common stock dividend on May 15 and paid cash dividends of $400,000 and $75,000 to common and preferred shareholders, respectively, on December 15, 2021.On February 28, 2021, Dow sold 60,000 common shares. In keeping with its long-term share repurchase plan, 2,000 shares were retired on July 1. Dow's net income for the year ended December 31, 2021, was $2,100,000. The income tax rate is 25%.The computation of Dow's earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2021, is shown below:Cash dividend to common shareholders:Cash dividend to common shareholders = $400,0004% common stock dividend = 4% × 600,000 shares = 24,000 sharesTotal number of common shares outstanding after the stock dividend = 600,000 + 24,000 = 624,000Cash dividend per common share = $400,000 ÷ 624,000 = $0.64

Cash dividend to preferred shareholders:Cash dividend to preferred shareholders = $75,000Earnings available to common shareholders:Net income = $2,100,000Income tax at 25% = 25% × $2,100,000 = $525,000Net income after tax = $2,100,000 - $525,000 = $1,575,000Preferred dividends = 300,000 shares × 8% × $100 = $2,400,000Earnings available to common shareholders = $1,575,000 - $2,400,000 = -$825,000EPS calculation:EPS calculation is given by the following formula:Earnings per share = (Net income - Preferred dividends) ÷ Weighted-average common shares outstanding Weighted-average common shares outstanding = (Common shares outstanding at the beginning of the year × number of days outstanding) + (Common shares issued × number of days outstanding) ÷ 365Common shares outstanding at the beginning of the year = 600,000Days outstanding from January 1, 2021, to February 28, 2021 = 59 days Common shares issued on February 28, 2021 = 60,000Days outstanding from February 28, 2021, to July 1, 2021 = 123 days Common shares outstanding after share retirement = 622,000Days outstanding from July 1, 2021, to December 31, 2021 = 184 days Weighted-average common shares outstanding = (600,000 × 59) + (60,000 × 123) + (622,000 × 184) ÷ 365= 29,340,548/365= 80,219EPS = (-$825,000 ÷ 80,219) × 1000= -$10.28

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