The fact that choanoflagellates and collar cells of sponges resemble each other supports the inference that ________. Group of answer choices choanoflagellates are animals choanoflagellates are more closely related to sponges than they are to protists choanoflagellates and sponges evolved similar cell structures through convergent evolution choanoflagellates and sponges are sister groups

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

choanoflagellates and sponges are sister groups

Explanation:

The choanoflagellates are small unicellular organisms belonging to the Protista kingdom. These microorganisms are collared flagellates morphologically similar to the choanocyte cells of animal sponges, which have a central flagellum surrounded by a collar of microvilli. In consequence, it has been suggested that choanoflagellates may represent the closest living relatives of primitive metazoans (i.e., they are sister groups to sponges). This hypothesis has recently been supported by both molecular phylogenetic and comparative genomic analyses.


Related Questions

explain how the adaptation to reproduce quickly is beneficial in bacteria's ability to
develop resistance to antibiotics

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotics save lives but any time antibiotics are used, they can cause side effects and lead to antibiotic resistance.

Since the 1940s, antibiotics have greatly reduced illness and death from infectious diseases. However, as we use the drugs, germs develop defense strategies against them. This makes the drugs less effective.

1. Why do trees that grow alone in a field often have a large spread out canopy of leaves as well as being as wide as it is tall, whereas trees that grow in a
rainforest are extremely tall and have concentrated canopies at the very top of the tree?

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Help Me pls?!?!??? Plsssss

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

I remember I did this

The population of white pines on his land in 2015 was 40. After last weekend the population is 155. Find the growth rate.

Answers

Answer:

287.5%

Explanation:

Initial = 40

Recent = 155

Growth rate = ( recent - initial )÷ initial ×100/1

=( 155-40/40) × 100/1

= 115/40×100/1

= 2.875×100/1

= 287.5%

The rate of growth is 287.5%

How do u use a codon chart?

Answers

It’s really easy but hard for me to explain over text. I would look it up bc the ameba sisters have a good video on it. Hope this helps:)

Two insect groups vary genetically by two genes. When put together, they were able to reproduce and produce offspring that could also breed. Which best describes this insect population?
The insects experienced geographic isolation.
The insects experienced reproductive isolation.
The insects are different species.
The insects are the same species.

Answers

Answer:

The insects are the same species.

Explanation:

The insects are the same species because they interbreed with each other successfully. If the organisms belongs to the same species, they have the ability to interbreed with each other and produce fertile offspring while on the other hand, different species can't interbreed with one another. These two organisms have some genetic variations among each other due to environmental factors that leads to the differences between these two organisms.

The insects are the same species because they were able to reproduce and produce offspring that could also breed.

What are species?

Species are a group of related organisms which are able to interbreed and produce reproductively viable offspring.

The species level of taxonomy is the closest relationship and has the fewest number of organisms.

Since, the two insect groups were able to reproduce and produce offspring that could also breed, they are of the same species.

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You should fill out an incident report _____.


A. if a serious accident occurs.

B. any time an accident occurs.

C. if the injured person does not require medical attention.

D. if the employee asks for a copy for his lawyer.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

An incident report should be completed at the time an incident occurs no matter how minor an injury is.

All compounds that have been found to be mutagenic in the Ames test are also carcinogenic. View Available Hint(s) All compounds that have been found to be mutagenic in the Ames test are also carcinogenic. True False Submit Part B Why are liver extracts used in the Ames test? View Available Hint(s) Why are liver extracts used in the Ames test? A liver extract is necessary for the bacteria to produce histidine revertants. Liver enzymes activate the bacterial enzymes. Liver enzymes may activate some innocuous compounds, making them mutagenic. The bacteria require the nutrients present in the liver extract for growth.

Answers

Answer:

Part A: False

Part B: Liver enzymes may activate some innocuous compounds, making them mutagenic

Explanation:

The Ames test, also known as Salmonella typhimurium reverse mutation assay, is a bacterial short-term technique used to identify if a particular chemical compound may cause mutations in target cells. It has been shown that there exists a positive correlation between carcinogenicity and mutagenicity in the Ames test, but this correlation is not absolute. In the Ames test, a rat liver homogenate (containing liver enzymes) can be added in order to identify substances that are not mutagenic themselves but are metabolized in order to form a mutagen (e.g., benzopyrene).

old: Agree or Disagree--The daughter cells created during mitosis are identical to the parent cell.
old: Agree or Disagree--Mitosis is used to increase genetic variation in organisms.
Est the four steps of mitosis below in order:
How are haploid cells like our gametes created? What is the difference between meiosis and mitosis?
Notes Meiosis
Meiosis is the process of creating
haploid cells.
(n).
1. Each species has a fixed set of
2. Body cells (also known as
(2n).
3. Sex cells (also known as
have
sets of chromosomes, also called
have
set of chromosomes, also called

Answers

Answer:

1) agree: the daughter cells are all identical as theyre made asexually

2)disagree: the cells are clones of one another so it limits genetic variation

3) the diffference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis is asexual with one parent and each daughter cell is genetically identical. with meiosis, the cells created can be different from one another as theyre produced with 2 parent cells. so meiosis creates genetic variation while mitosis does not

Explanation:

Which of the following describe Aristotle's model of the solar system? Select the three correct answers.
Each planet spins on an epicycle.

The Sun is at the center.

The Earth was at a point slightly offset from the center.

The stars are attached to the outermost sphere.

Earth is at the center.

Each planet is attached to a crystalline sphere.

Answers

Answer:

The Earth is at the center

Explanation:

Aristotle was the first to believe the earth was round but he still thought everything revolved around the earth.

Aristotle's geocentric model of the solar system was based on the belief that the planet moves around the earth at the same speed.

One peculiar thing about this model was that the earth was said to be at the centre, which is why it is described as the geocentric model.

Some characteristics of this model include:

Each planet is attached to a crystalline sphere.Each planet spins on an epicycle.Earth is at the center.

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symptoms of trisomy 13 ​

Answers

Answer:

Individuals with trisomy 13 often have heart defects, brain or spinal cord abnormalities, very small or poorly developed eyes (microphthalmia), extra fingers or toes, an opening in the lip (a cleft lip ) with or without an opening in the roof of the mouth (a cleft palate ), and weak muscle tone (hypotonia)

Explanation:

Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?
a
It ensures that all offspring will survive if disease strikes.
b
It passes genetic information from one parent to one offspring.
c
It allows the offspring species to look just like the parent species.
d
It makes species more able to adapt to environmental changes.

Answers

answer is D because the other three are illogical

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Which type of human population is characterized by the lag phase, being able to raise crops and domesticated animals, but having over farming methods that lead to soil eorion and food shortages?

Answers

Answer:

Rural population.

Explanation:

The rural population of humans is characterized by the lag phase because they are linked with farming of crops and domesticated animals. This population is responsible for the soil erosion and food shortages over the country because they are the producers of everything for the food industry. Due to farming methods, soil erosion occurs that leads to the depletion of nutritive part of the soil that causes less productivity of the crop and as a result food shortage occur.

What term describes the shape of a DNA molecule?
double helix
A. ladder
B. double base paired
C. double-handed
D. double helix

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The double helix is a description of the molecular shape of a double-stranded DNA molecule. In 1953, Francis Crick and James Watson first described the molecular structure of DNA, which they called a "double helix," in the journal Nature.

D. Double Helix
On edg 2021

The salamander is an amphibian, so it has a as it grows and develops. The adult form is different from the larva because the adult .

Answers

Answer: The options are not given, here are the options from another website.

A. metamorphis

B. pupae stage

C)simple life cycle

Question 2

A)breathes through lungs

B. forms a pupa

C. lives completely underwater

The correct answers are A A.

Explanation:

Salamander go through process of metamorphosis that reproductive changes. They have a larvae stage that breathe through gills because the larvae are inform of a fish and gave gills for respiration while the adults breaths through lungs. The larvae stage develops 30 days after hatching and can possibly change into an adult like 60 after hatching.

Answer:

metamorphosis

Breathes through its lungs

I hope this helps

When pure black hamsters were mated with pure white hamsters, all of the offspring were black. The trait for whiteness would best be described as?

Answers

Answer:

Recessive

Explanation:

All of the offsrping were black so that means black was the dominant gene and white was the recessive

At the time when the pure black hamsters were mated so here,  the whiteness trait should be called the recessive.

What is recessive?

It refers to the allele type that should not be manifested in an individual till both individual copies of the gene should include the particular genotype.

And, all the offspring should be considered as black so here black treated as the dominant gene and white should be considered as the recessive

Hence, the whiteness trait should be called recessive.

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What purpose does the endosperm serve in the seed?

Answers

Answer:

Supporting embryonic growth

Explanation:

The endosperm plays an important role in supporting embryonic growth by supplying nutrients, protecting the embryo, and controlling embryo growth by acting as a mechanical barrier during seed development and germination.

Answer:

Supporting embryonic growth

All of the animal and plant populations living in a particular area make up a ____.
A. population
B. community
C. habitat

Answers

Answer:

A) population

Explanation:

Answer:

A. population

Explanation:

for example, you may see the population of a town, right? different segments of nature make up what i like to call "wild life towns"

for example, on a map, you may see population of a certain species for square mile.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!!! what are 3 ways that animals and plants can erode rocks in different locations?

Answers

Answer:

Hope this Helped :)

Explanation:

1.Biological weathering-Plants and animals release acid forming chemicals that cause weathering and also contribute to the breaking down of rocks and landforms.

2.Plants change Earth’s surface through weathering and erosion.They take minerals from  the rock. This is a type of weathering, and it weakens the rock. Eventually the  surface of the rock starts to break down and become soil.

3.As larger plants like trees start to grow in a rocky area, their roots

grow into the small cracks in the rock. Slowly, as the tree grows, its roots break the rock apart. This forms more soil and makes it easier for other plants to grow there as well.

4.When too many animals live in one place,  they tend to eat and trample all the plants. Without the plants to protect the soil, it is  more likely to be eroded by wind and water.

Helped by none other than the ONE & Only #QUEEN herself aka #DRIPPQUEENMO

Which of the following contain stem cells that produce most types of blood cells?
Bone Marrow
O Muscle cells
O Bile
O Plasma

Answers

Bone marrow produces many types of white blood cells.

Which of the following organisms would usually compete with mice for seeds to eat in an ecosystem?

A. producers
B. primary consumers
C. tertiary consumers
D.secondary consumers

Please answer

Answers

b. primary consumers

Someone please help me will mark branliest and give you lots of points
1. The bio-molecule that is part of DNA is the carbohydrate. *
A: Agree
B: Disagree

2. Each nucleotide has 3 parts
A: Agree
B: Disagree

3. Deoxyribose is the base in DNA.
A: Agree
B: Disagree

4. Chargaff found the same four bases are found in the DNA of all organisms.
A: Agree
B: Disagree

5. Cytosine is always paired with thymine.
A: Agree
B: Disagree

6.The proportion of the four bases are the same for all organisms. *
A: Agree
B: Disagree

7. The base pairs are held together with hydrogen bonds.
A: Agree
B: Disagree

8. DNA strands on the double helix are identical to each other.
A: Agree
B: Disagree

9. Scientists Watson and Crick made the first 3D model of DNA.
A: Agree
B: Disagree

10.What is the complementary DNA strand to the following: CGT AAG CGC TAA TTA *
A: CGT AAG CGC TAA TTA
B: GCA TTC GCG ATT AAT
C: GCA UUC GCG AUU AAU

11. What is the complementary DNA strand to the following: ACT AAC GGT AGC TAG
A: TGA TTG CCA TCG ATC
B: ACT AAC GGT AGC TAG
C: UGA UUG CCA UCG AUC

What is the complementary DNA strand to the following: GGC ATT CGC GAT CAT
A: CCG TAA GCG CTA GTA
B: CCG UAA GCG CUA GUA
C: GGC ATT CGC GAT CAT

Answers

Answer:

1. Disagree

2. Agree

3. Disagree

4. Disagree

5. Disagree

6. Agree

7. Agree

8. Agree

9. Disagree

10. not sure sorry

11. not sure so so so sorry

12. I AM SO SOSOSOSOSOSOO SORRY I DONT KNOW HOW TO DO THIS I FORGOT

Explanation:

I HOPE THIS HELPED EVEN A LITTLE

¿Qué habría ocurrido con la mariposa del abedul durante la revolución industrial si no hubieran existido mariposas oscuras?​

Answers

Vwveve que vbevrvbvrvevvevdvev

HELP! this is a biology question so please answer if you know:)

Answers

Answer:

its cells cannot be created or destroyed

Can someone name and explain each lymph organ?

Answers

Answer:

The lymphatic system consists of all lymphatic vessels and lymphoid organs. For example, the lymph nodes, spleen, thymus as well as the lymphatic tissue found in the small intestine (Peyer’s patches) and throat (adenoid tonsils, palatine and tubal tonsils), to name a few, all represent lymphatic organs.Hence, rather than representing a single organ, the lymphatic system comprises a circulatory network of vessels and lymphoid tissue and cells in every part of the body. It works together closely with the blood-producing (haematopoietic) system in the bone marrow, thereby playing a vital role in immune responses to protect the body from various pathogens. Also, the lymphatic vessel network helps transporting nutrients and waste products in the body.

Answer:

please follow me

Explanation:

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Please Help I will mark bRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

In particular, organelles called chloroplasts allow plants to capture the energy of the Sun in energy-rich molecules; cell walls allow plants to have rigid structures as varied as wood trunks and supple leaves; and vacuoles allow plant cells to change size.

1.What is an adaptation?

2. Why is it possible for different species of penguins to live in different climates?

3.What are some environment factors and their impact?

4.What is the carrying capacity of an ecosystem?

5.What kind of factors do you think can change a carrying capacity?

6. Compare artificial selection to natural selection?

7. How do environment factors and genetic factors affect natural selection?​

Answers

Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby an organism becomes better able to live in its habitat or habitats. 2. Adaptedness is the state of being adapted: the degree to which an organism is able to live and reproduce in a given set of habitats.

On the western peninsula, the changing climate means different weather is turning sheets of snow and ice into a land of rain and mud. Older penguins are equipped with waterproof layers of feathers allowing them to move swiftly in the water, and also allowing them to stay warm on land.

The 8 Environmental Factors That Can Impact Your Health

Chemical Safety. ...

Air Pollution. ...

Climate Change and Natural Disasters. ...

Diseases Caused by Microbes. ...

Lack of Access to Health Care. ...

Infrastructure Issues. ...

Poor Water Quality. ...

Global Environmental Issues.

Carrying capacity can be defined as a species' average population size in a particular habitat. The species population size is limited by environmental factors like adequate food, shelter, water, and mates. If these needs are not met, the population will decrease until the resource rebounds.

6.Natural selection and selective breeding can both cause changes in animals and plants. The difference between the two is that natural selection happens naturally, but selective breeding only occurs when humans intervene. For this reason selective breeding is sometimes called artificial selection.

What type of boundary does the San Andreas Fault mark?

Answers

Answer:

transform

The San Andreas Fault is the transform plate boundary where a thin sliver of western California, as part of the Pacific Plate, slides north-northwestward past the rest of North America.

The type of energy in starch molecules​

Answers

Answer:

A chain of six is shown below.) Both plant and animal cells store the energy of glucose in these starch molecules for later use. Starch molecules may be found in chloroplasts. If a plant cell has a lot of extra starch molecules, then the starch gets stored in a separate structure known as a leucoplast.

Hope this helps ❤️

What would happen to a deep sea fish brought rapidly to the surface? Explain your answer in light of the fact that gas pressure in the swim bladders of some deep sea fishes increase up to about 300 atmospheres. Also define an atmosphere as it relates to the oceans.

Answers

Answer:

Its gas-filled swim bladder explode.

Explanation:

The gas-filled swim bladder of deep sea fish is explodes when brought to the surface too rapidly because in the deep sea there is high pressure on the gases that is present in its tissue so when the fish is brought to the surface too rapidly, the high pressure is removed and the gases that were compressed in the tissue of the fish in deep sea are releases to expand that causes explode of gas-filled swim bladder. There is very high pressure in the atmosphere when we go deep into the sea which put pressure on the lungs of humans and gas-filled swim bladder of fishes which decrease its volume.

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