The characteristic bright–line spectrum of potassium is produced when electrons
A) jump to higher energy levels
B) return to lower energy levels
C) are lost by neutral potassium atoms
D) are gained by neutral potassium atoms
E) are released from the nucleus

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: B.

Explanation:

When the electron changes levels, it decreases energy and the atom emits photons. The photon is emitted with the electron moving from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. The energy of the photon is the exact energy that is lost by the electron moving to its lower energy level.

Hope this helps!


Related Questions

A 1250.0g block of silver at 1oC is placed in 2.6g of water vapor at 102oC. What is the equilibrium temperature of the two substances? Specific Heat of Ag is 0.235J/goC

Please answer with work shown

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let final temperature be T .

vapor is at 102⁰C

loss of heat by vapor in turning into water at 100⁰C

= 2.6 x 2 x 1.996 + 2.6 x 2260 = 5886.37 J

loss of heat to lower temperature to T

2.6 x 4.186 x ( 100 - T )

1088.36 - 10.88 T

Total heat loss = 5886.37 + 1088.36 - 10.88 T

= 6974.73 - 10.88 T

heat gain by silver to gain temperature from 1⁰C to T⁰C

= 1250 x ( T - 1 ) x .235 = 293.75 T - 293.75

heat gain = heat loss

293.75 T - 293.75  = 6974.73 - 10.88 T

304.63 T = 7268.48

T = 23.86°C .

⚠️NEED HELP ASAP⚠️What is the oxidation number of nitrogen in (NO3)2
A) +3
B) +1
C+5
D) -5

Answers

Explanation:

its +5 trust me on this hope this helps kiddo

please helppp this is about to be due

Answers

Answer:

38

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

In given question atomic number is 38 which means number of proton and number of electrons are also 38 because number of protons are electrons are always equal in neutral atom.

a.

A una atmósfera de presión (1atm), ¿cuál es el punto de solidificación del agua?

Answers

Answer:

ajansnnddndjsjjenrndndndndndndndnd

please need asap
An atom with 38 protons and 49 neutrons would be



Strontium-49


Francium-49


Strontium-87


Francium-87

Answers

Answer:

i think it is francium 87 if i fail then i am sorry

what is the difference between a galvanic cell and an electrolytic cell? APEX

Answers

Answer:

A. A galvanic cell generates electrical current, and an electrolytic cell uses electrical energy to cause redox reactions to occur.

Explanation:

A galvanic cell produces electrical energy through the conversion of chemical energy whereas the electrolytic cell carries out the conversion of the electrical energy/current supplied to it into chemical energy. The reaction that takes place in the galvanic cell is spontaneous which is responsible for the electrical energy that is produced. The redox reaction in the electrolytic cell is not spontaneous. Electrical energy has to be supplied to it in order to initiate the reaction.

Balance the following chemical equations

Answers

Answer:

1) 3Fe + 2O(2, this is the subscript) - Fe(3)O(4)

2) 2Sr + O(2) - 2SrO

3) Sn + 2NaOH - Na(2)SnO(2) + H(2)

4) 2K + Br(2) -2KBr

5) 2C(8)H(18) + 25O(2) - 16CO(2) + 18H(2)O

How do spores help the survival of spore-bearing plant?

Answers

They release spores into the air, often carried by the wind. They allow spore bearing plants to replicate themselves in a form of cloning.

Answer:

When weather conditions are ideal, some ferns, algae, moss,and even fungi, release spores into the air, often carried by the wind, by insects or birds until they land. Spores contain both male and female reproductive organs, which allows these plants to replicate themselves in a form of cloning.

Explanation:

A balloon has a volume of 125mL with 10 pumps of gas. The balloon is reduced in volume to 88mL, how much gas is in the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

7.04

Explanation:

i think

When copper is bombarded with high-energy electrons, X rays are emitted. Calculate the energy (in joules) associated with the photons if the wavelength of the X rays is 0.154 nm.

Answers

Answer:

E = 12.92 × 10^(-16) J

Explanation:

Formula for energy is;

E = hc/λ

Where;

h is Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10^(-34) J.s

c is speed of light = 3 × 10^(8) m/s

λ is wavelength = 0.154 nm = 0.154 × 10^(-9) m

E = (6.63 x 10^(-34) × 3 × 10^(8))/(0.154 × 10^(-9))

E = 12.92 × 10^(-16) J

The energy associated with the photons of X rays with a wavelength of 0.154 nm is 1.29 × 10⁻¹⁵ J.

When copper is bombarded with high-energy electrons, X rays, with a wavelength of 0.154 nm (λ) are emitted.

We can calculate the energy (E) associated with the photons of these X rays using the Planck-Einstein relation.

[tex]E = \frac{h \times c }{\lambda } = \frac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34}J.s ) \times (3.00 \times 10^{8}m/s ) }{0.154 \times 10^{-9} m } ]= 1.29 \times 10^{-15} J[/tex]

where,

h: Planck's constantc: speed of light

The energy associated with the photons of X rays with a wavelength of 0.154 nm is 1.29 × 10⁻¹⁵ J.

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Burning 1 kg of coal releases about 3 million joules of energy. If you could use all of the chemical energy to lift another kilogram of coal, how high could you lift it?

Answers

I could lift 3.06 x 10⁵ m high

Further explanation

Energy is the ability to do work. Energy can change from one energy to another

Potential energy is the energy that an object has because of its position

The potential energy can be formulated:

Ep = m. g. h

E = potential energy of an object, joule

m = object mass, kg

g = gravity acceleration, m / s²

h = height of an object, m

energy of coal = 3.10⁶ J

mass = 1 kg

g = 9.8 m/s²

[tex]\tt h=\dfrac{E}{m.g}\\\\h=\dfrac{3.10^6}{1\times 9.8}=3.06\times 10^5`m[/tex]

the amount of carbWhat is your carbon footprint?

the amount of carbon dioxide you use when recycling
the amount of oxygen put into the atmosphere due to your consumption of fossil fuels
the amount of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the atmosphere at any given time
the amount of carbon dioxide put into the atmosphere due to your consumption of fossil fuelson dioxide put into the atmosphere due to y

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

How many atoms are there in 10.2 moles of Phosphorous?​

Answers

There are 2.06 x 10²⁴ atoms

Further explanation

The mole is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions)contained in a substance

1 mol = 6.02.10²³  particles

Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass

number of atoms :

[tex]\tt 10.2\times 6.02\times 106{23}=2.06\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Question 3 (1 point)
Which of the following best explains the scenario below?
On a summer morning, Mrs. Houser walks barefoot across her paved driveway with
no problem. However, later that afternoon she steps barefoot onto the same
driveway and must quickly run off because the bottoms of her feet feel like they are
burning. (Lesson 3.02-3.04 Thermal Energy)
Choose the best explanation for this scenario:
As the temperature increased
during the day, the particles in the pavement
moved slower and the thermal energy decreased.
As the temperature increased during the day, the particles in the pavement
moved faster and the thermal energy decreased.
As the temperature increased during the day, the particles in the pavement
moved faster and the thermal energy increased.
As the temperature increased during the day, the particles in the pavement
moved slower and the thermal energy increased.
Pls help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

C. As the temperature increased during the day, the particles in the pavement  moved faster and the thermal energy increased.

Explanation:

During the day, the temperature increases and the average kinetic energy of its particles increases. With the increase in kinetic energy, particles start vibrating faster that occupies more space. This increased molecular motion results in the generation of more thermal energy.

Therefore, the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases.

Hence, the correct answer is "C."

Answer: Hello. the correct answer is Option C. As the temperature increased during the day, the particles in the pavement  moved faster and the thermal energy increased.

Explanation:

I Took the K12 Online School Quiz.

I will give brainliest !

Which of the following is NOT an example of how biotic factors interact with abiotic factors in an ecosystem?

A) Plants remove carbon dioxide from the air and add oxygen.
B) Animals cause erosion by digging in the dirt.
C) A lion preys on a herd of gazelle.
D) A lizard raises its body temperature by using heat from the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I had the same answer during school and the teacher said it was correct but if it isnt I'm super sorry

A lion preying  on a herd of gazelle is not an example of how biotic factors interact with abiotic factors in an ecosystem.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

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Which of the following land- forms is the result of wind depo- sition? a. deflation hollow b. desert pavement c. dune d. abrasion

Answers

Answer:

Coastal regions are often affected by abrasion. What process would cause increased abrasion along a costalregion? Abrasion is physical weathering caused by water, wind and gravity. The coastal regions areaffected by abrasion due to large volumes of water and increasedwinds.

Explanation:

I I hope this answer is Wright

What is involved in weathering?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is water.Hope this helps

A substance absorbed 895 J and caused its temperature to increase by 10 ºC. If the substance has a mass of 27.9 g, what is the substance's specific heat in J/(gºC) ?

1.) 3.21

2.) 4.62

3.) 1,406.25

4.) 249,705

Answers

Answer:

i dont get the equation sorry wish i can help

4.62 is the correct answer

How many molecules are there in 0.5 moles of C2H6?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

___________ elements are naturally unstable as they break down over time to more stable forms.

Answers

Answer:

Radioactive elements

Explanation:

why neon has zero valency?​

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps you

Explanation:

Helium has two electrons in its energy shell, while argon and neon have 8 electrons in their valence shells. As these have maximum number of electrons in their valence shells, they do not have any tendency to combine with other elements. Hence, they have a valency equal to zero.

Two atoms in the same molecule are linked together by a
chemical ______

Answers

Answer: Chemical bond. Two atoms in the same molecule are linked together by a chemical bond. Write "bond" in the blank.

Two atoms in the same molecule are linked together by a chemical bond.

What is chemical bond ?

A chemical bond is defined as the formation of a chemical compound by the union of  two or multiple atoms, ions, or molecules, the firmness can be evaluated by the type of its chemical bond.

Ionic Bond is a type of chemical bond where relocation of electrons from one atom to alternative atom,  one atom creates a negative charge called as anion while another atom creates a positive charge called cation.

The covalent bond defines the distribution of electrons among atoms, it can be either polar or non polar in nature and the electrons are united unevenly in polar covalent chemical bonding.

Hydrogen Bonding is  a fragile procedure of chemical bonding, this type of polar covalent bonding occur between oxygen and hydrogen where  hydrogen develops a partial positive charge in the formation of the water.

Learn more about chemical bond , here:

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A 32.149 mg sample of a chemical known to contain only carbon hydrogen sulfur and oxygen is put into a combustion analysis apparatus yielding 57.271 mg of co2 and 23.444 mg of h2o. In another experiment 22.345 mg of the compound is reacted with excess oxygen to produce 9.656 mg of sulfur dioxide

Answers

Answer:

C₅H₁₀SO₂

Explanation:

From the given information:

The objective is to identify the empirical formula of the compound.

To start with determining the mass of carbon from carbon dioxide; we have:

[tex]Mass \ of \ Carbon = \dfrac{molar \ mass \ of \ C }{molar \ mass \ of \ CO_2}\times mass \ of \ CO_2[/tex]

Mass of carbon = 12/44 × 57.271  mg

Mass of carbon = 0.2727 × 57.271  mg

Mass of carbon = 15.6178 mg

The mass of hydrogen is:

[tex]Mass \ of \ Hydrogen= \dfrac{molar \ mass \ of \ H }{molar \ mass \ of \ H_2O}\times mass \ of \ H_2O[/tex]

[tex]Mass \ of \ Hydrogen= \dfrac{2\times 1.008 }{18}\times 23.444 \ mg[/tex]

Mass of hydrogen = 2.6257 mg

The mass of sulphur is:

[tex]Mass \ of \ Sulphur = \dfrac{molar \ mass \ of \ S }{molar \ mass \ of \ SO_2}\times mass \ of \ SO_2[/tex]

Mass of Sulphur = [tex]\dfrac{32.07}{64.06} \times \dfrac{9.656}{1} \times \dfrac{32.149}{ 22.345}[/tex]

Mass of Sulphur = 6.9550 mg

The Mass of oxygen can now be = mass of (Sample - Carbon - Hydrogen - Sulphur)

= (32.149 - 15.6178 - 2.6257 - 6.9550)g

= 6.9505 g

Recall that:

number of moles = mass/molar mass

Thus:

The moles of C : H : S : O are:

[tex]= \dfrac{15.6178}{12} : \dfrac{2.6257}{1.008} : \dfrac{6.9550}{32.07} : \dfrac{6.9505}{16}[/tex]

= 1 : 2 : 0.2 : 0.4

Divide by the smallest; we have:

= 1/0.2 : 2/0.2 : 0.2/0.2 : 0.4/0.2

= 5 : 10 : 1 : 2

Thus, the empirical formula is = C₅H₁₀SO₂

Which example illustrates a chemical change

shredding paper
smashing a soda can
burning wood
chopping wood

Answers

burning wood because heat indicates a chemical change
burning wood since it is changing into a new substance, whereas the other examples are not

Please help!! I don’t know how to do this I need help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

                       

Explanation:

how to convert 12g of nitrogen gas in mole

Answers

Answer:

it takes more than 12g of nitrogen gas to make a mole

Answer:

0.86 mol N

Explanation:

To convert between grams and moles, you need the molar mass of the substance. The molar mass of nitrogen is 14.01g/mol. This is used as the unit converter.

[tex]12gN*\frac{1molN}{14.01gN} = 0.85653 mol N[/tex]

Then round the answer to the lowest number of significant figures = 0.86 mol N.

7th GRADE SCIENCE FIRDT PERSON MARKED BRAINLIEST

A generator is used to convert ________ energy into ______ energy

Answers

Answer:

An electricity generator is a device that converts a form of energy into electricity. 

Answer:

mechanical to electrical

Explanation:

The diagrams below represent three phases of matter labeled A,B and C. Which table correctly identifies the phases of matter represented by the diagrams? *

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 1

Explanation:

From the above, we will note the following:

Diagram A is liquid because it takes the shape of its container and it also has a specific volume. The particles are not tightly packed.

Diagram B is gas because the particles are freely moving colliding with one another and with walls of the container.

Diagram C is solid because the particles are tightly packed and are not freely moving.

Therefore, Option 1 is the correct answer.

Answer: 1

Explanation: My professor said it was correct

how long does it take to find out that you just want to stuff your face in chocolate ​

Answers

Answer:

no to long

Explanation:

thanks for the points

please help if you can. thank you.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a. BaF_{2} \\b. SnCl_{4}\\ c.Cr_{2} O_{3} \\d. FeO\\e. Li_{3} P[/tex]

Explanation:

Hey, just for a quick tip..you can use a cross to determine which ion will have how many atoms. check the image attached.

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