(Terms and Equations in Factual Problems) The Smith family consists of four people. Anna is three years older than Matthias. Miss Smith is four times as old as Anna. Mr Smith is five years older than his wife. Together they are 72 years. How old are the family members?

Answers

Answer 1

Given:

Anna is three years older than Matthias.

Miss Smith is four times as old as Anna.

Mr Smith is five years older than his wife.

Together they are 72 years.

To find:

The age of each family member.

Solution:

Let age of Matthias be x years.

Anna is three years older than Matthias.

Anna's age = x+3

Miss Smith is four times as old as Anna.

Miss Smith's age = 4(x+3)

Mr Smith is five years older than his wife Mrs Smith.

Mr Smith's age = 4(x+3)+5

Together they are 72 years.

[tex]x+(x+3)+4(x+3)+[4(x+3)+5]=72[/tex]

[tex]x+x+3+4x+12+4x+12+5=72[/tex]

[tex]10x+32=72[/tex]

Subtract 32 from both sides.

[tex]10x=72-32[/tex]

[tex]10x=40[/tex]

Divide both sides by 10.

[tex]x=4[/tex]

Now,

Matthias's age = 4 years

Anna's age = 4+3

                  =  7 years

Miss Smith's age = 4(4+3)

                           = 4(7)

                           = 28 years

Mr. Smith's age = 4(4+3)+ 5

                          = 28+5

                          = 33 years

Therefore, the ages of Matthias, Anna, Miss Smith and Mr Smith are 4, 7, 28 and 33 respectively.


Related Questions

How much more does $1,000 earn in eight years, compounded daily at 5%
interest rate than $1,000 over eight years at 5% compounded semiannually?

Answers

Answer: $7.27

Step-by-step explanation:

Anyone know how to do this???

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

Because 1 is either on top or on the bottom and 6 would be on the opposite side of 1 meanwhile the other numbers are on the sides

What is the distance between the point (4, 7) and its reflection over the x-axis, as shown on the graph below?



0 units
7 units
8 units
14 units

Answers

Answer:

14

Step-by-step explanation:

the x formate times xn

Answer:The answer is 14 units i got this right on  my school and the person up there is right as well

Step-by-step explanation: have a great day.=D

Which is greater 60% or ⅝

Answers

60% is greater than 5/8

help me it's due in less than an hour​

Answers

Answer:

y = 5 and 1/4 + 1/5x, I think

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps

Which graph represents the solution set of the system of inequalities?

−3x+y>1
{
y≥x−1

Answers

Answer:
I think is A

-15
-5=
help with this one?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 3.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you divide a negative by a negative, then it equals a positive, because the two negatives cancel out.

So, -15/-5 = 3.

But, if it were -15/5 = ?

Then it would be -3, because there is only one negative, therefore it cannot cancel out.

Hope this helps! :)

what is (-1/2) - (-2/5) ?



help please .

Answers

Answer:

-1/10

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

-1/10

Step-by-step explanation:

First you need a common demonator of 10

so

-1/2 --> -5/10

and  -2/5 --> -4/10

using this the equation is:

-5/10 - (-4/10) which equals

-5/10 + 4/10= -1/10

Each of the four shapes represents a positive whole number. The sum of the
shapes in each row and column is displayed at the end of each row and
column. Using this information, determine the numerical value of each shape.
{
23
16
24
15
19
20
23
16

Answers

Answer:

The pentagon shape = 8

The star shape = 6

The curl shape = 3

The wave pattern shape = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the pentagon shape = w, the star shape = x, the curl shape = y, and the wave pattern shape = z

Horizontally, we have;

w + 2·x + y = 23.....(1)

2·y + 2·z = 16...........(2)

2·z + w + x = 24.. ..(3)

3·y + x = 15..............(4)

Vertically, we have;

2·x + z + y = 20.......(5)

2·y + w+ z = 19........(6)

From the above equations, we have;

From equation (4), we have x = 15 - 3·y

From equation (2), we have z = 8 - y

From equation (1), we have w = 23 - (2·(15 - 3·y) + y)

∴ w = 23 - 30 + 6·y - y = 5·y - 7

w = 5·y - 7

Substituting the above values for x, and z i equation (5) gives;

2·x + z + y = 2·(15 - 3·y) + 8 - y + y = 20

30 - 6·y + 8 - y + y = 20

6·y = 30 + 8 - 20 = 18

y = 18/6 = 3

y = 3

w = 5·y - 7 = 5×3 - 7 = 8

w = 8

z = 8 - y = 8 - 3 = 5

z = 5

x = 15 - 3·y = 15 - 3×3 = 15 - 9 = 6

x = 6

Therefore, we have;

w = The pentagon shape =8

x = The star shape =6

y = The curl shape = 3, and

z = The wave pattern shape =5

The number of each of the four given shapes filled in the rows and columns are;

8 inscribed pentagon shape

6 star shapes

3 spiral shapes

5 Waves inside rectangle shape

From the diagram, we see four shapes and so let us identify them with letters;

Inscribed pentagon shape = a

Star shape = b

Spiral shape = c

Waves inside rectangle shape = d

For the first row, we see 2 stars, one inscribed pentagon and one spiral shape. Thus;

a + 2b + c = 23   .....(eq 1)

For the second row, we see 2 spiral shapes and 2 Waves inside rectangle shape. Thus;

2c + 2d = 16  ......( eq 2)

For the third row, we see 1 star, one inscribed pentagon  and 2 Waves inside rectangle shape. Thus;

a + b + 2d = 24 ....(eq 3)

For the fourth row, we see 3 spiral shapes and one star shape. Thus;

b + 3c = 15 ....(eq 4)

Looking at the columns, we see that;

First column;

2c + a + d = 19  ....(eq 5)

Second column, we have;

2b + c + d = 20  .....(eq 6)

From eq 4; b = 15 - 3c

From eq 2, we have; d = 8 - c

Putting them in eq 1 gives;

a + 2(15 - 3c) + c = 23

a + 30 - 6c + c = 23

a = 5c - 7

Putting d = 8 - c and a = 5c - 7 into eq 5 gives;

2c + 5c - 7 + 8 - c = 19

6c + 1 = 19

6c = 18

c = 3

Put 3 for c in a = 5c - 7

a = 5(3) - 7

a = 8

Put 3 for c in b = 15 - 3c

b = 15 - 3(3)

b = 6

Put 3 for c in d = 8 - c

d = 8 - 3

d = 5

Thus, we have;

8 inscribed pentagon shape

6 star shapes

3 spiral shapes

5 Waves inside rectangle shape

Read more at; https://brainly.com/question/18452224

9m-4/=6+3m find the value of m


if anybody answer i will give 20 points and brainlist ​

Answers

Answer:

The value of m is 5/3 .

Step-by-step explanation:

=> 9m -4 = 6 + 3m.

=> 9m - 3m = 6 + 4.

=> 6m = 10.

=> m = 10/6.

=> m = 5/3 .

please help due in 5 min

Answers

Answer:

True

Step-by-step explanation:

Value of the function increases as x increaes

what is an expression equivalent to m^238/m^-79 in the form m^v, where v is an integer?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m^{317}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

In indices, the division postulate is true:

[tex]\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}[/tex]

Apply this to the question:

[tex]\frac{m^{238}}{m^{-79}} \\= m^{238-(-79)}\\= m ^{238+79}\\= m^{317}[/tex]

Hence the expression expressed in the form [tex]m^v \ is \ m^{317}[/tex]

how can I measure the length of letters​

Answers

Answer:

With a really small ruler.

Step-by-step explanation:

What do you mean?

Add the polynomials 5x - 2 + y and -3y + 5x + 2

Answers

10x-2y

Sjjssjsjskmsksx

The price of a sweater was reduced from $20-$12 by the percentage was the price of the sweater reduced ?

Answers

You would have to subtract 20-12=8

Compare the ratios 4:5 and 16:20.
I need this quick

Answers

They are both 4/5 therefore they are the same ratio.
4:5 is just the simplified version of 16:20! Hope I helped!! :)

Average movie in the Uruled States gerveral . Cost tickets in Japan plus two tickets in Switzerlandtickets in Switzerland plus two tickets in Japan would cost \$/5.27 . How much does an average movie ticket cost in each of these countries in Japan the average costis Switzerland the average cost is $

Answers

Answer:

The average cost of a movie ticket in Japan is $17.86 and the average cost of a movie ticket in Switzerland is $13.75

Step-by-step explanation:

The question seems to be incomplete. Here is a similar question and the solution:

Average movie prices in the United States​ are, in​ general, lower than in other countries. It would cost  ​$81.08 to buy three tickets in Japan plus two tickets in Switzerland. Three tickets in Switzerland plus two tickets in Japan would cost  $76.97. How much does an average movie ticket cost in each of these countries?

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the cost of tickets in Japan be $x and the cost of tickets in Switzerland be $y.

From the question,

It would cost  ​$81.08 to buy three tickets in Japan plus two tickets in Switzerland. That is

3x + 2y = 81.08 ...... (1)

Also from the question,

Three tickets in Switzerland plus two tickets in Japan would cost  $76.97. That is

2x + 3y = 76.97 ...... (2)

Multiply equation (1) by 2, so that we get

6x + 4y = 162.16 ...... (3)

and multiply equation (2) by 3, so that we get

6x + 9y = 230.91 ...... (4)

Now, Subtract equation (3) from equation (4), we get

5y = 68.75

y = 68.75/5

y = 13.75

Put the value of y into equation (1) to determine x

3x + 2y = 81.08

3x + 2(13.75) = 81.08

3x + 27.5 = 81.08

3x = 81.08 - 27.5

3x = 53.58

x = 53.58/3

x = 17.86

∴ x = 17.86 and y =13.75

Hence, the average cost of a movie ticket in Japan is $17.86 and the average cost of a movie ticket in Switzerland is $13.75.

Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line with slope −1 that contains the point (5,−2).

Answers

Answer:

y=-x+3

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]y-y_{1}=m(x-x_{1})\\ y-(-2)=-(x-5)\\y+2=-(x-5)\\y+2=-x+5\\y+2-2=-x+5-2\\y=-x+3[/tex]

Please answer!!!

What is the instantaneous slope of y = eight over x at x = -3?
A. -8/3
B. 8/3
C. -8/9
D. 8/9

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{d}{dx} (8x^-1)\\-8x^{-2}\\[/tex]

using x = -3

[tex]-8(-3)^{-2}\\\frac{-8}{9}[/tex]

The instantaneous slope of the function y = 8/x at x = -3 is -8/9.

Option C is the correct answer.

We have,

To find the instantaneous slope of the function y = 8/x at x = -3, we can differentiate the function with respect to x.

Differentiating y = 8/x using the power rule, we get:

dy/dx = -8/x²

Now, we can evaluate the instantaneous slope at x = -3 by substituting the value into the derivative:

dy/dx = -8/(-3)²

= -8/9

Therefore,

The instantaneous slope of the function y = 8/x at x = -3 is -8/9.

Learn more about derivatives here:

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The average price of gas cost $3.27 per gallon in the year 2008. In 2020 the average price of gas is $2.15. What is the percent decrease?

Answers

Answer:

34.2508% decrease

Step-by-step explanation:

Percent decrease = 100 x (starting value-new value/starting value)

100 x ((3.27 - 2.15)/3.27)

Answer:

$1.12

Step-by-step explanation:

$3.27-$2.15=$1.12

$1.12 + $2.15= $3.27

You drive 14.4 miles. How many inches is that?

Answers

Answer:

912384

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

14.4 miles is equal to 912384 inches

5/8 - 5/24

I am doing some homework my brain isnt working right now can someone help me out?

Answers

Answer:

5/12

Step-by-step explanation:

i just looked it up...

Answer:   5/12

====================================================

Explanation:

Multiply top and bottom of 5/8 by 3 to get 15/24

This means 5/8-5/24 is the same as 15/24-5/24

The denominators are the same, so we can subtract the numerators to have them placed over the common denominator

15/24 - 5/24 = (15-5)/24 = 10/24

Then we reduce by dividing each part of the fraction by the GCF 2

10/2 = 5

24/2 = 12

Meaning that 10/24 = 5/12

Note how multiplying top and bottom of 5/12 by 2 leads to 10/24 again.

So overall,

5/8 - 5/24 = 5/12

For which inequality would x= 2.7 not be a solution?
O X+ 14.9
O X-4<0
O 3x + 6 2 10
O 6- X21

Answers

Answer:

1st one

Step-by-step explanation:

The inequality that is not correct for x = 2.7 will be x + < 9. The correct option is A.

What is inequality?

When two expressions are connected by a sign like "not equal to," "greater than," or "less than," it is said to be inequitable. The inequality shows the greater than and less than relationship between variables and the numbers.

Given that the value of x is 2.7. Check all the options for x = 2.7.

Option A:-

x + 14 < 9

x < 9 - 14

x < -5  False

Option B:-

x - 4 < 0

x < 4  True

Option C:-

3x + 6 ≥ 10

3x ≥ 4

x ≥ 4/3 True

Option D:-

6 - x ≥ 1

x ≤ 5 True

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A marathon is 26.2 miles long. There is a water station every 114 miles along the race route. How many water stations are needed for this marathon? here is the "answer" aka the options you have. 12,16,21,26. Please help me!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think 21

Step-by-step explanation:

please walk me through this​

Answers

Answer:

X is 160. because you can add all the value of x. But first substrate 540 with 100 which is 440. then 1/2x + 1/2x+ (x-15) + (x-25) which is further simplified as x + 2x - 40. then it's further simplified as 3x - 40 = 440. then add 40 with 440 which is 480 then divide it by 3 which is 160. therefore X= 160.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false, 162.648 > 126,498​

Answers

Answer:

Its true

It's a greater than sign.

Step-by-step explanation:

The function f(t) = |98.6-x|, represents a persons's variance from normal body temperature, where x represents a person's current body temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. Medical professionals say healthy individuals should have a variance of no more than 0.5 degrees Fahrenheit.

Answers

Answer:

98.1°F ≤ x ≤ 99.1°F

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the function:

f(x) = |98.6 - x|

Variance = 0.5

98.6°F - x = ± 0.5

Lower bound :

98.6 - 0.5 ≤ x

98.1 ≤ x

Upper bound :

x ≤ 98.6 + 0.5

x ≤ 99.1

Hence,

98.1°F ≤ x ≤ 99.1°F

The earth's crust is:
1.broken into several plates
2.floating on top of the mantle
3.made of granite and basalt
4.all of the above

Answers

Answer:

Well ummmmm 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

All of the above because we know that the earths crust is above the mantle AND that there are several plates, and I read in an article that the earth is made of basalt and granite

I also got this right on a test in odsseyware:-)

Step-by-step explanation:

28, 32, 36, 37, 39, 41, 41, 43, 45
What is the median of the data?

Answers

Answer: 39

Step-by-step explanation:

The median is the number that is in the middle of a greatest-to-least number sequence. Your numbers are already in g-to-l order so its 39

Hope this helps :)

The median of the data is: 39

What is median?

"It is the middle number in a sorted list of numbers."

Given data: 28, 32, 36, 37, 39, 41, 41, 43, 45

Given data is already in sorted list form.

The middle number of sorted data  is, 39

Therefore, median = 39

Learn more about median here:

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A cookie recipe called for 3 3.5 cups of sugar for every 246
cups
of
flour. If you made a batch of cookies using 4 cup of flour, how many
cups
of sugar would you need?
O 54/35 cups of sugar for 4 cups of flour
O 1 19/35 cups of sugar for 4 cups of flour
O 6 6/35 cups of sugar for 4 cups of flour
O 5 2/5 cups of sugar for 4 cups of flour

Answers

Answer:

D=5 2/5 cups of sugar for 4 cups of flour

Step-by-step explanation:

I cross multiplied and man was that a lot of fractions

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