Suppose after 2500 years an initial amount of 1000 grams of a radioactive substance has decayed to 75 grams. What is the half-life of the substance? The half-life is:_______.
(A) Less than 600 years
(B) Between 600 and 700 years
(C) Between 700 and 800 years
(D) Between 800 and 900 years
(E) More than 900 years

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is:

Between 600 and 700 years (B)

Step-by-step explanation:

At a constant decay rate, the half-life of a radioactive substance is the time taken for the substance to decay to half of its original mass. The formula for radioactive exponential decay is given by:

[tex]A(t) = A_0 e^{(kt)}\\where:\\A(t) = Amount\ left\ at\ time\ (t) = 75\ grams\\A_0 = initial\ amount = 1000\ grams\\k = decay\ constant\\t = time\ of\ decay = 2500\ years[/tex]

First, let us calculate the decay constant (k)

[tex]75 = 1000 e^{(k2500)}\\dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ 1000\\0.075 = e^{(2500k)}\\taking\ natural\ logarithm\ of\ both\ sides\\In 0.075 = In (e^{2500k})\\In 0.075 = 2500k\\k = \frac{In0.075}{2500}\\ k = \frac{-2.5903}{2500} \\k = - 0.001036[/tex]

Next, let us calculate the half-life as follows:

[tex]\frac{1}{2} A_0 = A_0 e^{(-0.001036t)}\\Dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ A_0\\ \frac{1}{2} = e^{-0.001036t}\\taking\ natural\ logarithm\ of\ both\ sides\\In(0.5) = In (e^{-0.001036t})\\-0.6931 = -0.001036t\\t = \frac{-0.6931}{-0.001036} \\t = 669.02 years\\\therefore t\frac{1}{2} \approx 669\ years[/tex]

Therefore the half-life is between 600 and 700 years


Related Questions

5 2/3 divided by 2 1/8

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2 \frac{2}{3} [/tex]

Write 8x10 3 in standard notation
PLEASE HELP


(10 3 = ten to the third power)

Answers

Answer:

8,000

Step-by-step explanation:

you have to move the decimal to the right 3 times. so you take 8 and move the decimal 3 times. which gives you 8000.

or 8,000

The solution is: 8x10^3 in standard notation is 8,000.

Here, we have,

given that,

the expression is: 8 x 10^3

now, we have to write 8 x 10^3 in standard notation.

we know that,

A standard notation is a form of writing a given number, an equation, or an expression in a form that follows certain rules.

For example, 4.5 billion years is written as 4,500,000,000 years.

we know,

To change a number from scientific to standard notation, move the decimal point the number of places shown in the exponent of 10.

here, we have,

8 x 10^3

= 8 x 1000

so, we have to move the decimal to the right 3 times. so we take 8 and move the decimal 3 times. which gives 8000.

we get,

8 x 10^3 = 8000

Hence, The solution is: 8 x 10^3 in standard notation is 8000.

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resta y suma de valor absoluto​

Answers

Answer:    Éstos son los pasos para usar la estrategia del valor absoluto. Para sumar dos enteros con el mismo signo, suma sus valores absolutos. Luego, coloca el mismo signo de los dos enteros originales a la respuesta. Para sumar dos enteros con signos diferentes, resta el valor absoluto menor al valor absoluto mayor.

Step-by-step explanation: Ojalá esto ayude !

Answer:

El valor absoluto de un número consiste en su valor, sin importar su signo. Cuando tomamos el valor absoluto de un número, éste es siempre positivo o cero. ... Por ejemplo, el valor absoluto de 5 es 5. El valor absoluto de -5 es también 5.

Step-by-step explanation:

M/x =n-p, x for p ??

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A) X=m/n-p

Step-by-step explanation:

m/x=n-p

n-p=m/X

(n-p)×x=m

X=m/n-p

Please answer if you can! Really important worksheet due and I can’t figure this one out

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 180 - 65 = 115° (supplementary angles)
2. 75° (vertical angle)
3. 180 - 75 = 105° (supplementary angle)
4. 105° (exterior alternate angle)
5. 75° (corresponding angle)
6. 65° (vertical angle)

What are the solutions of this quadratic equation?
x + 10 = 0

Answers

i think that the answer is d

Solve for x: 4x +
(2x + 4) > 12

Quick help me pls

Answers

Answer:

x > 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Original Equation:

4x + 0.5(2x + 4) > 12

0.5 multiplied by 2x = 1x

0.5 multiplied by 4 = 2

4x + 1x + 2 > 12

4x + 1x = 5x

5x + 2 > 12

Subtract 2 from both sides.

5x > 10

Divide both sides by 5

x > 2

Hope I helped :)

Please consider Brainliest :)

If the points P(5,2),Q(0,7) and R(-5,2) are drawn on coordinate plane,where must point S be located so that figure PQRS is square.

Answers

Answer:

(0, -7) i think

hope this helps :3

sorry if im wrong

Lucy is making the same bracelet for 8 of her friends. She has 32 beads. How many beads can she put on each bracelet?

Answers

4 beads in each bracelet

Answer:

4 beads in each bracelet

Step-by-step explanation:

You divide 32 by 8 which gives you 4 because 8 multiplied by 4 equals 32

please help me........​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

so the y axes is up and down and the x axes is left to right so point d and point e have the same y axes but they have opposite x axes so instead of negative four to the left its positive 4 to the right

Find the solution for the equation. 3 (n - 4) = -12​

Answers

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

3n-12=-12

-3n=-0

n=0

Answer:

n=0.0

Step-by-step explanation:

3(n-4) = -12

3n-12 = -12

3n = 0

n = 0

24. Critical Thinking Anika wants to determine the maximum

number of tulip bulbs (t) she can purchase if each bulb costs $1.50.

She will also need to purchase separate pots for each bulb at $1.25

each and a bag of potting soil for $10.00. Set up an inequality to

determine how many tulip bulbs Anika can purchase without

spending more than $20.00, and solve it. Can Anika buy exactly

enough bulbs and pots to spend the full $20.00? Explain. Can you

think of a better inequality to describe the answer?

Answers

Answer:

t ≤ 3 ; kindly check explanation for more explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

Number of tulip (t) =?

Cost of bulb = $1.50

Pot for each bulb purchased at =$1.25

Bag of potting soil = $10.00

Number of tulip bulb that can be purchased without spending more than $20

Cost of tulip bulb = [(cost per bulb + cost per pot) * number purchased (t) + cost of bag of potting soil]

Cost = [(1.50 + 1.25)t + 10]

If spending should not exceed $20

2.75t + 10 ≤ 20

2.75t ≤ 20 - 10

2.75t ≤ 10

t ≤ 10/2.75

t ≤ 3.64

He cannot purchase more than 3 tulip bulbs

Anika cannot buy exactly enough tulip bulbs an pot to spend the full $20 because the number obtained is a fraction and not a whole number.

Simplify the polynomial, then evaluate for x=-3
-x^2+2x-2x^2-3x+4+x^2

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's simplify step-by-step.

−x2+2x−2x2−3x+4+x2

=−x2+2x+−2x2+−3x+4+x2

Combine Like Terms:

=−x2+2x+−2x2+−3x+4+x2

=(−x2+−2x2+x2)+(2x+−3x)+(4)

=−2x2+−x+4

Answer:

=−2x2−x+4

A 6000​-seat theater has tickets for sale at ​$25 and ​$40. How many tickets should be sold at each price for a sellout performance to generate a total revenue of ​$174,000​?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the amount of tickets sold for $25 and y be the amount of tickets sold for $40, since there are 6000 seats theatre then;

x+y = 6000 .............. 1

If x tickets cost $25 and y tickets are sold for $40 with total revenue of ​$174,000, then;

25x + 40y = ​174,000................ 2

From 1, x = 6000-y ............ 3

Substitute equation 3 into 2:

25x + 40y = ​174,000.

25(6000-y) + 40y = ​174,000

150,000-25y + 40y = 174,000

150,000+15y = 174,000

15y = 174,000-150,000

15y = 24,000

y = 24,000/15

y = 1600

Substitute y = 1600 into equation 3:

x = 6000-y

x = 6000-1600

x = 4400

Hence 4400 $25 tickets and 1600 $40 tickets must be sold to generate a revenue of $174,000

M/2+ m evaluate if m =-6

Answers

(-6)/2=-3 -3+(-6)=-9 so the answer is -9

Solve for x . − 9 x + 2 > 18 AND 13 x + 15 ≤ − 4

Answers

Answer:

x<−

​9

​--

​16

​​

and x≤−

​13

​--

​19

​​

Step-by-step explanation:

The Area of a rectangle is 46sq in, length is 4 times width find dimensions

Answers

4 x w= 46
w=11.5
where w is the width

Answer:

I guess you need all your numbers to be multiblyed to get 46

Step-by-step explanation:

what is basikly the question

A model of the American flag was made out of 1,776 colored tiles. The star field took 444 blue tiles. The rest of the tiles were split evenly to form the red and white stripes. Choose the correct answer that represents the number of red or white tiles.

A. 540
B. 444
C. 1,332
D. 666

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of red and white stripes = 666

Given, A model of the American flag was made out of 1,776 colored tiles.

The star field took 444 blue tiles.

The rest of the tiles were split evenly to form the red and white stripes.

Number of red or white stripes =  (Total number of colored tiles - number of blue tiles)/2  

= (1776 - 444)/2

= (1332)/2

= 666

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The table below shows the weekly change in the price of one gram of gold for four weeks.
ONE GRAM OF GOLD
Week
Weekly Change in the Price (dollars)
1
+ 1.
2
-3.
3
+ 2.
4
+3.

By how much did the price of one gram of gold change from the beginning of week 1 to the end of week 4? Did the price increase or decrease? explain












At the end of week 4, the price per gram of gold was $39. What was the price per gram of gold at the beginning of week 1?

Show your work in the box below.








Answer _____________ price per gram of gold

Answers

Answer:

THEY DIDN'T IT WAS BECAUSE THEY MADE UP A FAKE RUMER AND HAD TO MAKE IT LOOK REAL

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (4,0) and has a slope of 5/4

Answers

Answer:

The answer is y=5/4x-5

Step-by-step explanation:

The required equation of the line that goes through the point (4, 0) and has a slope of 5/4 is y = 5/4x - 5.

What is the intercept in the equation?

In the equation intercept is the value of the linear function where either of the variables is zero.

The equation of a line with slope m and passing through the point (x₁, y₁) can be found using the point-slope formula:

y - y₁ = m (x - x₁)

Plugging in m = 5/4, x₁ = 4, and y₁ = 0, we get:

y - (0) = 5/4 (x - (4))

Simplifying, we get:

y = 5/4x - 5

Thus,  the equation of the line is y = 5/4x - 5

Learn more about slopes here:
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ABX Clothing manufactures expensive jackets for sale to college stores in runs of up to

150. Its cost (in dollars) for a run of jackets is

() = + + .



, ( ≤ ≤ )

(a)ABX Clothing sells the jackets at $90 each. Find the revenue function.

(b) Find the profit function.

(c) How many should ABX Clothing manufacture to make a profit? (Round your answer up to

the nearest whole number.)​

Answers

Answer:

a. R(x) = 90x b. -1500 -10x - 0.2x c. 148

Step-by-step explanation:

a. Since we have x jackets produced at a rate of  $90 per jacket, the revenue function, R(x) = rate × number of jackets = 90 × x = 90x

R(x) = 90x

b. Since the cost function is C(x) = 1500 + 100x + 0.2x, the profit function P(x) = Revenue function - cost function = R(x) - C(x) = 90x - (1500 + 100x + 0.2x)

P(x) = -1500 + 90x - 100x - 0.2x

P(x) = -1500 - 10x - 0.2x

c. For a profit, P(x) > 0

-1500 - 10x - 0.2x > 0

0.2x + 10x + 1500 < 0

10.2x + 1500  < 0

10.2x < -1500

x < -1500/10.2

x < -147.05

x < -147

So, ABX Clothing needs to produce greater than 147 jackets to make a profit. So, they need to make 148 jackets to make a profit.

Double line graphs are used to compare two sets of data over the same period of time.
-True
-False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is true! :)

Step-by-step explanation:

miguel writes the expression 2n^4. He say that when you double the value of n, you double the value of the expression. Do you agree or disagree? Explain

Answers

Answer:

No, I disagree

Step-by-step explanation:

2n^4

let's put n to a real number. How about 2.

(2*2)^4=256

(2*4)^4=4096

No, I disagree, it doesn't double the expression.

Disagree. When you double the value of n, you quadruple the value of the expression.

What is proportionality?

In mathematics, proportionality indicates that two quantities or variables are related in a linear manner. If one quantity doubles in size, so does the other.

Now the given expression is,

2n^4

Let y = 2n^4

Since 2 is the constant and y and n are variables.

Thus we can write,

y ∝ n^4

This means when value of y increases one time, the value of n increases 4 times.

Thus,you Disagree. When you double the value of n, you quadruple the value of the expression.

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Let V be the volume of the pyramid of height 11 whose base is a square of side length 6. Find a formula for the area A of the horizontal cross section at a height y.

Answers

Answer:

Base area = 36

Volume of the pyramid = 132

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of a pyramid = Base Area × Height/3

Base area = Length × Length (since base of the pyramid is a square)

Given the side length of the square = 6

Base area = 6×6

Base area = 36

Given height of pyramid =11

Volume of the pyramid = 36×11/3

Volume of the pyramid = 12×11

Volume of the pyramid = 132

Solve for k for the equation h+p=3(k-8)

Answers

Answer:

h/3 + p/3 + 8 = k

Step-by-step explanation:

h+p=3(k-8)

h+p=3k-24

h+p+24=3k

h/3 + p/3 + 8 = k

Answer

k=(h+p+24)/3

Step-by-step explanation:

h+p=3(k-8)

h+p=3k-24

h+p+24=3k

k=(h+p+24)/3

write the expression useing exponents 4×4×4×4​

Answers

The answer would be 4^4 I think
Answer: 4^4
Hope that helped:)

A cube has edges of 8 inches, what is the volume of the cube? Use the formula V = S3

24 cubic inches
64 cubic inches
512 cubic inches
4,096 cubic inches

Answers

The formula for the volume of a cube is s^3. If you plug in your side, 8in, you get 8^3, which just means 8x8x8, or 512 cubic inches

Jayden's family watched 8 hours of TV last week. This week, they watchec
25% more than that. How many hours of TV did they watch this week? *

Answers

Answer:

I THINK that it is 10 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

(Sorry if I am wrong)

25% = 1/4 SO 8 divided by 4 = 2

Since they watched 25% MORE you add 2 to 8 and get 10

solve each system by substitution
x – y = -4
2x + y = 4

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

x -y = -4

2x + y = 4

3x = 0

x = 0

0 + y = 4

y = 4

(0,4)

ANSWER PLEASE NEED HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer: 43 should be divided into 0.37 to find “x”.

Step-by-step explanation:

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