Spring is here, and Frances and her brother would like to go fishing for the weekend in Washington. Frances could either go to the river in town where anyone can fish without a permit, or she could drive up to a stream located on her family's property in the countryside to fish. Assume that, no matter where people fish, all of the fish that are caught would be kept (that is, there is no "catch and release" policy).
The fish in the private stream are considered (rival in consumption / nonrival in consumption) and (excludable / nonexcludable) whereas the fish in the river are (rival in consumption / nonrival in consumption) and (excludable / nonexcludable). In other words, the fish in the private stream are an example of (Private good, public good, club good, common resource), and the fish in the river are an example of (private good, public good, club good, common resource)
Fishing in the river will likely lead to (adverse selection, natural monopoly, tragedy of the commons) because of which of the following reasons?
1. Nobody will enjoy fishing because of the lack of private contributions to the maintenance of the river.
2. All fishermen will choose to fish in the stream believing that there are more fish there.
3. All fishermen will choose to fish in the river because of the limited access to the stream.
4. Anyone can fish in the river, and one person's fishing activity decreases the ability of someone else to fish with success.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

A. The fish in the private stream are considered rival in consumption and excludable whereas the fish in the river are rival in consumption and nonexcludable.

When a good is said to be Rival in Consumption, it means that consumption of the good reduces the chances that others have of consuming the same good. Every Fish that Frances catches regardless of whether it is in the Private or the Non-Private stream, means one more fish that no one else will.be able to catch and consume.

Excludable goods are goods that one can refuse people access to if they have not paid or reached some sort of agreement with the owner of the good.

Non-Excludable Goods are goods that cannot be refused people access to. People can use them without having to pay a fee.

B. In other words, the fish in the private stream are an example of Private good, and the fish in the river are an example of a public good.

A Private Good is one that is Excludable and under the ownership of a person or entity who derives benefits from it and can choose whether or not to allow others the chance to get a benefit from the good as well. The Stream is private and so it is up to Frances's family as to who they want to use it.

Public goods are more often than not, Non-Excludable and open to use for the public. Anyone can use the river to fish without a permit thereby making the fish a Public good.

C. Fishing in the river will likely lead to tragedy of the commons because of which of the following reasons?

4. Anyone can fish in the river, and one person's fishing activity decreases the ability of someone else to fish with success.

The Tragedy of the Commons is refers to a situation described in Economics where because of a lack of restrictions on the use of a good, individual members of the public use the good in such a way that it is not sustainable which will lead to the depletion of the good.

Because anyone can fish in the river, one person fishing can reduce the ability of another person to get fish because the fish will keep going down if caught faster than they can reproduce.


Related Questions

The fiscal year ends December 31 for Lake Hamilton Development. To provide funding for its Moonlight Bay project, LHD issued 7% bonds with a face amount of $630,000 on November 1, 2021. The bonds sold for $567,653, a price to yield the market rate of 8%. The bonds mature October 31, 2041 (20 years). Interest is paid semiannually on April 30 and October 31 and is determined using the effective interest method. Required: 1. What amount of interest expense related to the bonds will LHD report in its income statement for the year ending December 31, 2021

Answers

Answer:

$7,568.67

Explanation:

The computation of interest expenses is shown below:-

Date                Cash payment   Effective      Increase         Balance

                                                   interest       in balance

11/1/2021                                                                                $567,653

30/4/2022         $22,050      $22,706            $656           $568,309

                                                                                        ($656 + $567,653)

30/10/2022        $22,050      $22,732             $682         $568,991

30/4/2023          $22,050      $22,760             $710          $569,701

Interest expenses related to the bonds = $22,706 × 2 ÷ 6

= $7,568.67

Working Note :-

Cash Payment = Face amount × Issued bonds percentage × 6 months ÷ 12 months

= $630,000 × 7% × 6 ÷ 12

= $22,050

Effective interest for 30/4/2022 = Sold bonds × Market rate × 6 months ÷ 12 months

= $567,653 × 8% × 6 ÷ 12

= $22,706

Effective interest for 30/10/2022

= $568,309 × 8% × 6 ÷ 12

= $22,732

Effective interest for 30/4/2023

= $568,991 × 8% × 6 ÷ 12

= $22,760

Compute the overhead variances for the​ month: variable overhead cost​ variance, variable overhead efficiency​ variance, fixed overhead cost​ variance, and fixed overhead volume variance. 2. Explain why the variances are favorable or unfavorable.

Answers

Answer:

A variance is favorable when the actual costs or actual quantity were lower than estimated.

Explanation:

We weren't provided with enough information to calculate each variance. I will provide with the formulas.

Variable manufacturing overhead rate (cost) variance= (standard rate - actual rate)* actual quantity

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate

Fixed overhead spending variance= (actual fixed overhead costs - allocated fixed overhead)

Manufacturing overhead volume variance= (Estimated manufacturing overhead rate*budgeted allocation base) - (Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base)

A variance is favorable when the actual costs or actual quantity were lower than estimated.

Indicate the effect on the accounting equation and on the debit-credit analysis. Aug. 1 Opens an office as a financial advisor, investing $8,000 in cash. 4 Pays insurance in advance for 6 months, $1,800 cash. 16 Receives $3,600 from clients for services performed. 27 Pays secretary $1,000 salary.

Answers

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

A. Aug. 1 Opens an office as a financial advisor, investing $8,000 in cash.

This is an investment by the owner so the following will happen.

The Cash account will INCREASE by $8,000

The Owner's Equity Account will INCREASE by $8,000 as well.

Cash is an Asset and when it INCREASES you DEBIT it. So DEBIT Cash by $8,000.

Owners Equity is an Equity Account and when INCREASED you CREDIT it. So Credit Cash by $8,000.

B. 4 Pays insurance in advance for 6 months, $1,800 cash.

This is a Prepaid Expense which means that it is an Asset because it represents that we are owed for service.

The Prepaid Insurance Account will Increase

The Cash Account will Decrease as the money from paid from it.

Prepaid Expense is an Asset which INCREASED so DEBIT it by $1,800.

Cash is an Asset as well and when Assets DECREASE you CREDIT them so CREDIT Cash by $1,800.

C. 16 Receives $3,600 from clients for services performed.

This is Revenue because the company is receiving money for service performed.

Revenue brings Cash into the business so the Cash account will INCREASE by $3,600

The Revenue Account will INCREASE by $3,600 to signify that Revenue came in.

Cash as an Asset will be DEBITED for $3,600 to signify that it has INCREASED.

Revenue will be CREDITED because it is an Equity Account to signify that it has INCREASED as well.

D. 27 Pays secretary $1,000 salary.

Payment of salary is an expense.

Expenses are paid from the Cash Account so this means that Cash has DECREASED by $1,000.

The Salaries and Wages Expense is INCREASED by $1,000.

Expenses are generally DEBITED when they increase so the Salaries and Wages Expense will be DEBITED by $1,000.

Cash as an asset will be CREDITED to reflect the DECREASE in the amount by $1,000.

Record transactions related to accounts receivable (LO5-3, 5-4, 5-5).The following information applies to the questions.The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during 2021 and 2022, its first two years of operations. June 12, 2021 Provide services to customers on account for $41,000. September 17, 2021 Receive $25,000 from customers on account. December 31, 2021 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. March 4, 2022 Provide services to customers on account for $56,000. May 20, 2022 Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2021. July 2, 2022 Write off the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2021. October 19, 2022 Receive $45,000 from customers for services provided in 2022. December 31, 2022 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received.Calculate the net realizable value of accounts receivable at th endof 2018 and 2019. 2018 2019Total accounts receivable Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts Net realizable value

Answers

Answer:

The Underwood Corporation

Journal Entries

June 12, 2021:

Debit Accounts Receivable $41,000

Credit Service Revenue $41,000

To record provision of services to customers on account

Sept 17, 2021:

Debit Cash Account $25,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $25,000

To record cash receipt from customers

Dec. 31, 2021:

Debit Uncollectible Expense $7,200

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $7,200

To record allowance for doubtful accounts.

March 4, 2022:

Debit Accounts Receivable $56,000

Credit Service Revenue $56,000

To record provision of services to customers on account.

May 20, 2022:

Debit Cash Account $10,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $10,000

To record cash receipts from customers.

July 2, 2022:

Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $6,000

To record write-off of uncollectibles.

Oct. 19, 2022:

Debit Cash Account $45,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $45,000

To record cash receipts from customers.

Dec. 31, 2022:

Debit Uncollectible Expense $3,750

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $3,750

To bring the allowance for doubtful accounts to $4,950

b) Calculation of Net Realizable Value of Accounts Receivable:

                                                                          2021          2022

Accounts Receivable                                      $16,000     $11,000

Less: Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $7,200      $4,950

Net Realizable Value                                      $8,800       $6,050

Explanation:

a) Services provided to customers on account increase the accounts receivable and the Service Revenue accounts by the same amount.

b) Cash Receipts from customers on account decrease the accounts receivable and increase the Cash Account by the same amount.

c) Allowance for Uncollectible (Doubtful) is a provision made to cover the risk of credit sales.  The account is a contra account to the Accounts Receivable and is increased or reduced accordingly depending on the estimated allowance.  Write-off of debts deemed uncollectible is done in this account.

d) The net realizable value of accounts receivable is the balance of accounts receivable less the allowance for uncollectible at the end of the period.

The top management of Wisniewski Automobile Parts Inc. has decided that the company's objective for the next two years will be to expand the overall business internationally. This is an example of ________ planning.

Answers

Answer:

Strategic planning

Explanation:

Strategic planning is defined as the process by which a business outlines direction and strategy. It also involves decision on how the business will allocate it's resources to achieve its strategic goals.

Strategic plan involves formulation of mission, vision, and plan of action that will make the business achieve set goals.

In this scenario top management of Wisniewski Automobile Parts Inc. has decided that the company's objective for the next two years will be to expand the overall business internationally. This is the strategic plan of the business for the next two years

Jennifer is holding performance reviews of all kitchen personnel in her restaurant. What is Jennifer's role in the kitchen?
A.
sous chef
B.
line cook
Oc.
kitchen manager
OD
executive chef

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of Big Blast Fireworks includes the following account balances:Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 25,700 Accounts Receivable 46,000 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 4,100 Inventory 49,000 Land 90,100 Accounts Payable 25,700 Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years) 49,000 Common Stock 75,000 Retained Earnings 57,000 Totals $ 210,800 $ 210,800 The $49,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 490 units, each costing $100. During January 2021, Big Blast Fireworks had the following inventory transactions:January 3 Purchase 1,750 units for $196,000 on account ($112 each).January 8 Purchase 1,850 units for $216,450 on account ($117 each).January 12 Purchase 1,950 units for $237,900 on account ($122 each).January 15 Return 195 of the units purchased on January 12 because of defects.January 19 Sell 5,700 units on account for $855,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system.January 22 Receive $837,000 from customers on accounts receivable.January 24 Pay $620,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable.January 27 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $2,800.January 31 Pay cash for salaries during January, $138,000.The following information is available on January 31, 2021.At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory are expected to sell in February for only $100 each.The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $5,900 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 35% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 5% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January. Interest is expected to be paid each December 31.Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $14,200.Record each of the transactions listed above in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 1 - 10) assuming a FIFO perpetual inventory system. Review the 'General Ledger' and the 'Trial Balance' tabs to see the effect of the transactions on the account balances.2. Record adjusting entries on January 31. in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 11-14).3. Review the adjusted 'Trial Balance' as of January 31, 2021, in the 'Trial Balance' tab.4. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the period ended January 31, 2021, in the 'Income Statement' tab.5. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021, in the 'Balance Sheet' tab.6. Record the closing entries in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 15 and 16).7. Using the information from the requirements above, complete the 'Analysis' tab.

Answers

Answer:

Big Blast Fireworks

a) General Journal to record transactions:

Jan. 3

Debit Inventory $196,000

Credit Accounts Payable $196,000

To record the purchase of 1,750 units at $112 each

Jan. 8

Debit Inventory $216,450

Credit Accounts Payable $216,450

To record the purchase of 1,850 units at $117 each

Jan. 12

Debit Inventory $237,900

Credit Accounts Payable $237,900

To record the purchase of 1,950 units at $122 each

Jan. 15

Debit Accounts Payable $23,790

Credit Inventory $23,790

To record the return of 195 units at $122 each.

Jan. 19

Debit Accounts Receivable $855,000

Credit Sales Revenue $855,000

To record the sale of 5,700 units on account.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $657,870

Credit Inventory $657,870

To record the cost of sales of 5700 units.

Jan. 22

Debit Cash Account $837,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $837,000

To record cash receipt from customers.

Jan. 24

Debit Accounts Payable $620,000

Credit Cash Account $620,000

Jan. 27

Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $2,800

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,800

To record the write-off of uncollectible.

Jan. 31

Debit Salaries & Wages Expense $138,000

Credit Cash Account $138,000

To record the payment of cash for salaries

2. Adjusting Entries on January 31, 2021:

Debit Loss on Inventory $3,190

Credit Inventory $3,190

To record the loss in value.

Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $2,065

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,065

To record the write-off of uncollectible.

Debit Uncollectible Expense $3,722

Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $3,722

To bring the allowance for uncollectible accounts to $2,957.

Debit Interest on Notes Payable $245

Credit Interest Payable $245

To record accrued interest for the month

3. Adjusted Trial Balance at January 31, 2021:

                                                  Debit           Credit

Cash                                       $104,700

Accounts Receivable                59,135

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts          2,957

Beginning Inventory                                    49,000

Ending Inventory                       14,500

Land                                           90,100

Salaries                                    138,000

Loss on Inventory                       3,190

Uncollectible Expense               3,722

Interest on Notes Payable           245

Cost of Goods Sold               657,870

Sales Revenue                                          855,000

Accounts Payable                                       32,260

Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years)          49,000

Interest on Notes Payable                              245

Common Stock                                          75,000

Retained Earnings                                     57,000

Totals                                 $1,071,462 $1,071,462

Balance Sheet at January 31, 2021:

Assets:

Cash                            $104,700

Accounts Receivable      59,135

Less uncollectible allw.  -2,957

Inventory                         14,500

Land                                90,100

Total  $265,478

Liabilities:

Accounts Payable                             32,260

Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years) 49,000

Interest on Notes Payable                      245       $81,505

Common Stock                                   75,000

Retained Earnings                             108,973     $183,973

Total $265,478

Explanation:

a)  Unadjusted Trial Balance at January 1, 2021:

                                                  Debit           Credit

Cash                                       $ 25,700

Accounts Receivable                46,000

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts          4,100

Inventory                                   49,000

Land                                           90,100

Accounts Payable                                       25,700

Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years)          49,000

Common Stock                                          75,000

Retained Earnings                                     57,000

Totals                                 $ 210,800 $ 210,800

b) Accounts Receivable

Beginning balance     $46,000

Credit Sales             $855,000

less write-off                  -2800

less write-off                 -2,065

less cash receipts  -$837,000

Ending balance          $59,135

c) Estimated uncollectible allowance = $2,957 (5% of accounts receivable balance, i.e $59,135)

d) Uncollectible Expense:

Ending balance       $2957

Plus write-off            2,800

plus write-off            2,065

Beginning balance  -4,100

Uncollectible expense   3,722

e) Cash Account balance:

Beginning balance        $25,700

Cash from customers $837,000

Payment to suppliers-$620,000

Salaries                       -$138,000

Ending balance           $104,700

f) Accounts Payable

Beginning balance    $25,700

Inventory:

     1,750 units for     $196,000

     1,850 units for     $216,450

     1,950 units for    $237,900

      195 units return -$23,790

less payment         -$620,000

Ending Balance        $32,260

g) Income Statement:

Sales                     $855,000

less cost of sales   -657,870

Gross Income         $197,130

Salaries                  -138,000

Loss on Inventory     -3,190

Uncollectible Exp     -3,722

Interest on Note         -245

Net Income           $51,973

Retained Earning  57,000

Ending R/Earnings$108,973

Cost of Goods Sold, using FIFO:

490 units at $100 each       $49,000

1,750 units at $112 each    $196,000

1,850 units at $117 each    $216,450

1,610 units at $122 each   $196,420

7,500 units sold                $657,870

g On July 1, Alton Co. issued an $60,500, 10%, 120-day note payable to Seller Co. Assume that the fiscal year of Alton Co. ends July 31. Using a 360-day year in your calculations, what is the amount of interest expense recognized by Alton in the current fiscal year? When required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

The interest expense is $521  

Explanation:

The amount of interest expense for the fiscal year is the interest expense of 31 days which ,in other words the interest incurred only in the month of July ,calculated thus:

interest expense=days in the month/360days*interest rate*loan amount

interest expense=31/360*10%*$60,500=$ 521  

The interest expense for the current fiscal year rounded to the nearest dollar amount is $ 521  

Economists generally define the short run as being Question 1 options: any period of time less than one year. that period of time in which at least one of the firm's inputs, usually plant size, is fixed. any period of time less than six months. that period of time in which all inputs are variable.

Answers

Answer:

that period of time in which at least one of the firm's inputs, usually plant size, is fixed

Explanation:

The short run is a period of time when at least one factor of production is fixed.

The short run isn't defined by a period of time. The short run is unique to different firms and industries.

The long run is a period of time when all factors of production are variable.

I hope my answer helps you

Calculate Payroll
An employee earns $30 per hour and 1.5 times that rate for all hours in excess of 40 hours per week. If the employee worked 54 hours during the week. Assume that the social security tax rate is 6.0%, the Medicare tax rate is 1.5%, and the employe's federal income tax withheld is $295.
a. Determine the employe's gross pay for the week.
b. Determine the employee's net pay for the week. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

A.1830

B.$1397.75

Explanation:

A.Gross pay

Formula for Gross pay

Gross pay = regular pay + overtime pay

= (40*30)+(14*30*1.5)

=1200+630

= $1830

Part B

B.Net pay

Formula for Net pay

Net pay = gross pay – social security tax – medicare tax – federal income tax

= 1830-(1830*6.0%)-(1830*1.5%)-295

=1830-109.8-27.45-295

= $1397.75

Vail is one of the largest ski resorts in the United States. Suppose that on October 1, 2021, Vail sells gift cards (lift passes) for $100,000. The gift cards are redeemable for one day of skiing during the upcoming winter season. The gift cards expire on April 1, 2022. Customers redeem gift cards of $20,000 in December, $30,000 in January, $25,000 in February, and $15,000 in March.

1. Record the sale of gift cards on October 1, 2021.2. Record the redemption of gift cards as of December 31, 2021.3.Record the redemption of gift cards in 2022 by preparing a summary entry as of March 31, 2022.4.Record the redemption of gift cards in 2022 by preparing a summary entry as of March 31, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

Vail Journal entries

Oct 1,2021

Dr Cash 100,000

Cr Deferred Revenue 100,000

December 31,2021

Dr Deferred Revenue 20,000

Cr Sales Revenue 20,000

January 2022

Dr Deferred Revenue 30,000

Cr Sales Revenue 30,000

February 2022

Dr Deferred Revenue 25,000

Cr Sales Revenue 25,000

March 2022

Dr Deferred Revenue 15,000

Cr Sales Revenue 15,000

Explanation:

Deferred revenue are can be seen as the amount of money which is been earned for good and service which are yet to be delivered which is why it is often recorded as a liability until the delivery of good and service has taken place in which it will then be converted into revenue or asset.

Sales revenue can be seen income which is been received by a company or organisation for service rendered.

The journal entries in the books of Vail to record the sale and redemption of gift cards are as follows:

Journal Entries:

1. October 1, 2021

Debit Cash $100,000

Credit Gifts Cards Redeemable $100,000

To record the sale of gift cards.

2. December 31, 2021

Debit Gifts Cards Redeemable $20,000

Credit Sales Revenue $20,000

To record the redemption of gift cards.

3. March 31, 2022

Debit Gifts Cards Redeemable $70,000

Credit Sales Revenue $70,000

To record the summary of gift cards redeemed in 2022.

4. March 31, 2022

Debit Gifts Cards Redeemable $70,000

Credit Sales Revenue $70,000

To record the summary of gift cards redeemed in 2022.

Data Analysis:

October 1, 2021 Cash $100,000 Gifts Cards Redeemable $100,000

December 31, 2021 Gifts Cards Redeemable $20,000 Sales Revenue $20,000

January 31, 2022 Gifts Cards Redeemable $30,000 Sales Revenue $30,000

February 28, 2022 Gifts Cards Redeemable $25,000 Sales Revenue $25,000

March 31, 2022 Gifts Cards Redeemable $15,000 Sales Revenue $15,000

March 31, 2022 Gifts Cards Redeemable $70,000 Sales Revenue $70,000

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/24852569

Suppose the 8-year spot interest rate is 8 percent and the 4-year spot rate is 7 percent. The forecasted 2-year rate four years from now is 6.25 percent. What is the implied forward rate on a 2-year bond originating 6 years from now? {HINT: Under the expectations hypothesis, in equilibrium an investor with an 8-year holding period will be indifferent between investing in an 8-year bond or a combination of securities over the same period.}

Answers

Answer:

11.84%

Explanation:

8-year spot interest rate is 8 percent

4-year spot rate is 7 percent

Forecasted 2-year rate

(1.08)^8 =(1.07)^4 ×(1.0625)^2(1 + t+5f2)^2

(1+t+5f2)^2=(1.08)^8 /(1.07)^4 ×(1.0625)^2

=1.8509/1.3107×1.1289

=(1.8509/1.4796)^1/2

=(1.2509^1/2)-1

t+5f2=1.1184-1

=0.1184 ×100

=11.84%

Marcelino Co.’s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $80,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $500,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $363,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $50,000; indirect labor, $23,000; factory rent, $32,000; factory utilities, $19,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $51,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $635,000 cash in April. Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
Job 306 Job 307 Job 308
Balances on March 31
Direct materials $29,000 $35,000
Direct labor 20,000 18,000
Applied overhead 10,000 9,000
Costs during April
Direct materials 135,000 220,000 $100,000
Direct labor 85,000 150,000 105,000
Applied overhead 42,500 75,000 52,500
Status on April 30 Finished (sold) Finished (unsold) In the process
a. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions of Marcelino Company during the month of April.
b. Calculate the total cost, and account classification for each job worked on during April.
c. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Marcelino Company during the month of April.
d. Calculate the gross profit on the sale of the job(s) during April.

Answers

Answer:

a. Prepare journal entries

J1

Raw Materials $500,000 (debit)

Cash $500,000 (credit)

J2

Factory Labor $363,000 (debit)

Salaries and Wages Accrued $363,000 (credit)

J3

Overheads $175,000 (debit)

indirect materials $50,000 (credit)

Indirect labor $23,000 (credit)

factory rent $32,000 (credit)

factory utilities $19,000 (credit)

factory equipment depreciation $51,000 (credit)

J4

Work in Process $181,500 (debit)

Overheads $181,500 (credit)

b.  the total cost, and account classification for each job

                                                                Job 306         Job 307       Job 308

Direct materials                                      135,000           220,000     100,000

Direct labor                                              85,000            150,000      105,000

Applied overhead                                   42,500              75,000       52,500

Total Cost                                              262,500           445,000      257,500

c. Cost of goods manufactured for Marcelino Company

Job 306     $ 262,500

Job 307     $ 445,000  

Job 308     $ 257,500

Total          $ 965,000

d. the gross profit on the sale of the job(s)

                                                                                    Job 306

Sales                                                                                          $635,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold :

Opening Finished Inventory                                $0

Add Cost of Manufacture                                $262,500

Less Closing  Finished Inventory                        $0               ($262,500)

Gross Profit                                                                               $372,4500

Explanation:

Only Job 306 was sold, thus the gross profit is calculated on the sold job only.

You are a freshman in college and are planning a trip to Europe when you graduate from college at the end of four years. You plan to save the following amounts annually, starting today: $640, $690, $690, and $750. If you can earn 7.60 percent annually, how much will you have at the end of four years

Answers

Answer:

$2,980.4

Explanation:

To find the answer, we use the future value of an investment formula:

FV = PV(1 + i)^n

Where:

FV = Future value (the result we are looking forPV = Present value (the initial values that the question has given us)i = interest ratn = number of compounding periods

For the first $640:

FV = $640(1 + 0.0760)^1

FV = $688.6

For the $690

FV = $688.6 + $690 (1 + 0.0760)^1

FV = $1,431

For the second $690

FV = $1,431 + $690 (1 + 0.0760)^1

FV = $2,173.4

For the final $750

FV = $2,173.4 + $750 (1 + 0.0760)^1

FV = $2,980.4

So at the end of four years, you will have $2,980.4.

Lance Murdock purchased a wooden statue of a Conquistador for $ 7 comma 200 to put in his home office 7 years ago. Lance has recently​ married, and his home office is being converted into a sewing room. His new​ wife, who has far better taste than​ Lance, thinks the Conquistador is hideous and must go immediately. Lance decided to sell it on​ e-Bay and only received ​$4 comma 700 for​ it, and so he took a loss on the investment. What was his rate of​ return, that​ is, the value of i​?

Answers

Answer:

-5.91%

Explanation:

The rate of return can be determined using the future value formula as shown below:

FV=PV*(1+r)^n

FV is the amount the wooden statue was sold for after it was purchased seven years which is $4700

PV is the original cost of the wooden statue

r is the unknown

n is the number of years  which 7 years

4,700=7,200*(1+r)^7

divide both sides by 7,200

4700/7200=(1+r)^7

0.652777778 =(1+r)^7

divide the index on both sides by 7

(0.652777778) ^(1/7)=1+r

0.940887955 =1+r

r=0.940887955 -1

r=-0.059112045 =-5.91%

Report Assessment: Givens Graphics Company was organized on January 1, 2010, by Sue Givens. At the end of the first 6 months of operations, the trial balance: Cash $ 9,500; Accounts Receivable 14,000; Equipment 45,000; Insurance Expense 1,800; Salaries Expense 30,000; Supplies Expense 3,700; Advertising Expense 1,900; Rent Expense 1,500; Utilities Expense 1,700; Notes Payable $ 20,000; Accounts Payable 9,000; Sue Givens, Capital 22,000; Graphic Revenue 52,100; Consulting Revenue 6,000. Analysis reveals the following additional data. 1. The $3,700 balance in Supplies Expense represents supplies purchased in January.At June 30, S1,300 of supplies was on hand. 2. The note payable was issued on February 1. It is a 9%, 6-month note. 3. The balance in Insurance Expense is the premium on a one-year policy, dated March 1,2010. 4. Consulting fees are credited to revenue when received. At June 30, consulting fees of $1,500 are unearned. 5. Graphic revenue earned but unrecorded at June 30 totals $2,000. 6. Depreciation is S2,000 per year. Instructions (a) Journalize the adustino entries at une 30. 5. Graphic revenue earned but unrecorded at June 30 totals $2,000. 6. Depreciation is $2,000 per year. Instructions (a) Journalize the adjusting entries at June 30. (Assume adjustments are recorded every 6 months.) (b) Prepare an adjusted trial balance. (c) Prepare an income statement and owner's equity statement for the 6 months ended June 30 and a balance sheet at June 30. Case Study Assement: PIONEER ADVERTISING was organized in 2010.The company prepares financial statements. The adjusted trial balance amounts at Dec.31 2010 are shown below. Cash S15,200 Accounts receivable 200 Supplies 1,000 Prepaid insurance 550 Equipment $5,000 Accumulated depreciation equipment 40 Notes payable $5,000 Accounts payable 2,500

Answers

Answer:

Givens Graphics Company

(a) Journalize the adjusting entries at June 30. (Assume adjustments are recorded every 6 months.):

1. Debit Supplies Expense $2,400

Credit Supplies $2,400

To accrue supplies used to date.

2. Debit Interest Expense $750

Credit Interest Payable $750

To accrue interest due.

3. Debit Insurance Expense $600

Credit Insurance Prepaid $600

To accrue the insurance expense for 4 months.

4. Debit Consulting Fees (Unearned) $4,500

Credit Consulting Fees Earned $4,500

To accrue earned consulting fees.

5. Debit Accounts Receivable $2,000

Credit Graphic Revenue Earned $2,000

To accrued earned revenue.

6. Debit Depreciation Expense $1,000

Credit Accumulated Depreciation $1,000

To record depreciation charge for six months.

(b) Adjusted trial balance:

Cash                             $ 9,500

Accounts Receivable    16,000

Equipment                    45,000

Insurance Expense           600

Insurance Prepaid          1,200

Salaries Expense         30,000

Supplies Expense          2,400

Supplies                          1,300

Advertising Expense      1,900

Rent Expense                 1,500

Utilities Expense            1,700

Notes Payable                              $ 20,000

Interest Expense             750

Interest Payable                                    750

Depreciation Expense  1,000

Accumulated Depreciation                1,000

Accounts Payable                              9,000

Sue Givens, Capital                         22,000

Graphic Revenue                             54,100

Unearned Consulting Revenue        1,500

Consulting Revenue                         4,500

Total                           $112,850   $112,850

(ci) Income statement for the 6 months ended June 30:

Graphic Revenue                             $54,100

Consulting Revenue                           4,500

Total Revenue                               $58,600

Less Expenses:

Insurance Expense           600

Salaries Expense         30,000

Supplies Expense          2,400

Advertising Expense      1,900

Rent Expense                 1,500

Utilities Expense            1,700

Interest Expense             750

Depreciation Expense  1,000        $39,850

Net Income                                     $18,750

(cii) Owner's equity statement for the 6 months ended June 30:

Sue Givens, Capital    $22,000

Retained Earnings         18,750

Total Equity                $40,750

(ciii) Balance sheet at June 30:

Assets:

Cash                                                $ 9,500

Accounts Receivable                       16,000

Insurance Prepaid                              1,200

Supplies                                              1,300

Equipment                                       45,000

Total Assets                                 $73,000

Liabilities + Equity:

Notes Payable                             $ 20,000

Interest Payable                                   750

Accumulated Depreciation               1,000

Accounts Payable                             9,000

Unearned Consulting Revenue       1,500

Sue Givens, Capital                       22,000

Retained Earnings                          18,750

Total Liabilities + Equity            $73,000

Explanation:

a) Unadjusted Trial Balance at June 30:

Cash                             $ 9,500

Accounts Receivable    14,000

Equipment                    45,000

Insurance Expense         1,800

Salaries Expense         30,000

Supplies Expense          3,700

Advertising Expense      1,900

Rent Expense                 1,500

Utilities Expense            1,700

Notes Payable                              $ 20,000

Accounts Payable                              9,000

Sue Givens, Capital                         22,000

Graphic Revenue                             52,100

Consulting Revenue                         6,000

Total                       $109,100       $109,100

b) Adjusting Journal Entries are end of period adjustments (accrued expenses and revenue, unearned revenue and prepaid expenses, and depreciation charges) made to the accounts to match them to the accrual basis of generally accepted accounting principles.

The financial statements are the statements that reflect the status of the company regarding the growth and the financial structure of the company. It relies upon the market condition as well as the survival and growth of the company.

The answer to all the parts has been attached below.

To know more about the journal entries of the questions, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/18761922

1. Modernative Comp. has a debt–equity ratio of 0.65, its return on assets is 8.2 percent, and total equity is $515,000. What is Modernative’s equity multiplier? Return on equity? Net income?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Equity  multiplier is one of the financial leverage ratios, which measures the amount of a company's asset that are financed by the shareholder by comparing total assets with total shareholder's equity

[tex]\text {Equity multiplier}=\frac{\text {Total Assets}}{\text {Total Equity}}[/tex]

[tex]\text {Return on owner's equity}=\frac{\text {Net income}}{\text {Total equity}}[/tex]

Determine the amount of equity multiplier

Equity multiplier = 1 + Debt to equity ratio

= 1 + 0.65

= 1.65

Hence, the amount of equity multiplier is 1.65

Determine the amount of return on equity

Return on equity = Return on assets * Equity multiplier

= 0.082 * 1.65

= 13.53%

Hence, the Return on equity is 13.53%

Determine  the amount of Net income

Net income = Return on equity * Total equity

= 13.53% *  $515,000

= $69,679.50

Hence, the amount of net income is $69,679.50

Real Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces the mechanical systems in their components department. The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow. (Round OH rate and cost per unit answers to 2 decimal places.)
Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity
Compnents Changeover $452,000 Number of batches 750
Machining 300,200 Machine hours 7,640
Setups 229,000 Number of setups 40
$981,200
Finishing Welding $180,100 Welding hours 3,600
Inspecting 231,000 Number of inspextions 850
Rework 81,250 Rework orders 210
$472,350
Support Purchasing $136,500 PUrchase orders 480
Providing space 30,300 Number of units 4,500
Providing utilities 50,910 Number of units 4,500
$227,710
Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows.
Model 145 Model 212
Units produced 1,500 3,000
Welding hours 1,400 2,200
Batches 375 375
Number of inspections 610 340
Machine hours 2,290 6,350
Setups 20 20
Rework orders 80 130
Purchase orders 320 160
Required:
1. Using a plantwide overhead rate based on machine hours, compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line.
2. Determine the total cost per unit for each products line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $220 for Model 145 and $150 for Model 212.
3. Assume if the market price for Model 145 is $755 and the market price for Model 212 is $590, determine the profit or loss per unit for each model.

Answers

Answer:

1. Plantwide Overhead Rate $ 220.06 per machine hour

Total Cost per Unit= Model 145 $ 555.96 per unit

Total cost per unit = Model 212 $ 616.94 per unit

Profit (loss)    Model 145  219.04

Loss Model 212  (26.94)

Explanation:

Real Cool

Process Activity               Overhead Cost         Driver         Quantity

Components

Changeover                      $452,000    Number of batches    750

Machining                             300,200        Machine hours      7,640

Setups                                229,000        Number of setups      40

                                          $981,200

Finishing  

Welding                         $180,100            Welding hours         3,600

Inspecting                     231,000       Number of inspections    850

Rework                         81,250              Rework orders             210

                                   $472,350

Support

Purchasing                $136,500           Purchase orders           480

Providing space          30,300          Number of units          4,500

Providing utilities        50,910            Number of units          4,500

                                  $227,710

Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows.

                                        Model 145           Model 212

Units produced                   1,500                  3,000

Welding hours                    1,400                   2,200

Batches                                 375                       375

Number of inspections          610                       340

Machine hours                       2,290                    6,350

Setups                                      20                             20

Rework orders                         80                             130

Purchase orders                    320                            160

We find the plantwide overhead rate by dividing the total overhead with the total machine hours.

1. Plantwide Overhead Rate= Total Factory Overhead/ Total Machine Hours

Plantwide Overhead Rate= $981,200+ $472,350+$227,710/7640

                                       = 1681260/7640= $ 220.06 per machine hour

We multiply the machine hours of each model to get the overhead .

2.  Cost of Model 145

Materials and Labor  = $220 *1500= $330,000

Overhead = $220.06 *2290= $503,937.4

Total Cost = $83,3937.4

Total Cost per Unit= $83,3937.4/1500= $ 555.96 per unit

Cost Of Model 212

Materials and Labor  = $150 *3000= $ 450,000

Overhead = $220.06 *6350= $ 1400,810

Total Cost = $ 1850810

Total cost per unit = $ 1850810/ 3000= $ 616.94 per unit

We find the profit or loss by subtracting the mfg cost from the market value.

3.                                        Model 145          Model 212

Market Price                     $775                     $590

Manufacturing Cost          ($555.96)               ($616.94)

Profit (loss)                          219.04                      (26.94)

A market for the trading of assets is established by individuals buying and selling shares from inventory. These individuals stay in business by earning a commission equal to the difference between the price the buyer of the shares pays and the price the seller of the shares receives. What do we call this type of market

Answers

Answer:

Dealer market

Explanation:

The reason is that the person who mediates between the seller and the buyer is the called dealer and this person never owns the asset, what he does is that he mediates between two parties to increase the chance of purchase at a reasonable price and by doing so he earns commission. Such a market is known as dealer market.

The unadjusted trial balance for Green Initiatives as December 31 is provided on the trial balance tab. Information for adjustments is os follows: o. As of December 31, employees had earned $2.000 of unpaid and unrecorded salaries. The next payday is January 4, at which time $2,500 of salaries will be paid. b. The cost of supplies still available at December 31 is $1.400. c. The notes payable requires an interest payment to be made every three months. The amount of unrecorded accrued interest at December 31 is $2.250. The next interest payment, at an amount of $2700. is due on January 15. d. Analysis of the unearned member fees account shows $2,600 remaining unearned at December 31 e. in addition to the member fees included in the revenue account balance, the company has earned another $13.300 In unrecorded fees that will be collected on January 31. The company is also expected to collect $14.000 on that same day for new fees earned in January Depreclation expense for the year is $24.200 St Owners General Journal Income Statement General Ledger Post Closing Balance Sheet
Requirement:
Prepare the required adjusting entries and closing entries for Green Initiatives.

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check attached picture

Explanation:

Given:

The unadjusted trial balance for Green Initiatives as December 31 is provided on the trial balance tab. Information for adjustments is os follows: o. As of December 31, employees had earned $2.000 of unpaid and unrecorded salaries. The next payday is January 4, at which time $2,500 of salaries will be paid. b. The cost of supplies still available at December 31 is $1.400. c. The notes payable requires an interest payment to be made every three months. The amount of unrecorded accrued interest at December 31 is $2.250. The next interest payment, at an amount of $2700. is due on January 15. d. Analysis of the unearned member fees account shows $2,600 remaining unearned at December 31 e. in addition to the member fees included in the revenue account balance, the company has earned another $13.300 In unrecorded fees that will be collected on January 31. The company is also expected to collect $14.000 on that same day for new fees earned in January Depreclation expense for the year is $24.200 St Owners General Journal Income Statement General Ledger Post Closing Balance Sheet.

Kindly check attached picture for detailed explanation

On August 1, 2019, Pereira Corporation has sold 1,600 Wiglows to Mendez Company at $450 each. Mendez also purchased a 1-year service-type warranty on all the Wiglows for $12 per unit. In 2019, Pereira incurred warranty costs of $9,200. Costs for 2020 were $7,000. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries for the preceding transactions. 2. Show how Pereira would report the items on the December 31, 2019, balance sheet.

Answers

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

1.

August 1,2019

DR Accounts Receivable - Mendez Company $739,200

CR Sales $720,000

CR Unearned Warranty Revenue $19,200

(To record Sales on Account to Mendez Company)

Dec 31, 2019

DR Warranty expense $9,200.00

CR Cash $9,200.00

(To record Warranty Expense incurred)

Dec 31, 2019

DR Unearned warranty revenue $8,000.00

CR Warranty revenue $8,000.00

(To record Warranty Revenue Earned)

Dec 31, 2020

DR Warranty expense $7,000.00

CR Cash $7,000.00

(To record Warranty Expense Incurred)

Dec 31 2020

DR Unearned warranty revenue $11,200.00

CR Warranty revenue $11,200.00

(To record Warranty Revenue Earned)

Workings

Sales

=1,600 wiglows * $450

= $720,000

Unearned Warranty Revenue - this is the amount that Mendez paid for a one year service-type warranty.

= 1,600 * 12

= $19,200

Warranty Revenue for 2019.

The warranty was for a year but only 5 months have passed at year's end since August 1 so the 5 months will be apportioned to enable it to be recorded for 2019, the total Unearned Warranty Revenue received will be apportioned as such,

= 5/12 * 19,200

= $8,000.

So $8,000 will be considered as earned for the year 2019.

Warranty Revenue 2020.

The rest of the Warranty will be recorded and earned in 2020.

= 19,200 - 8,000 (amount for 2019)

= $11,200

b)

The Unearned Warranty Revenue remaining will be reported as a Current liability as the period of a Year has not expired and so it cannot be considered as earned.

Dec 31 2019

Partial Balance Sheet.

Current Liabilities

Unearned warranty revenue $11,200.00

Answer:

1. Prepare the journal entries for the preceding transactions.

August 1, 2019, sale of 1,600 Wiglows

Dr Cash 720,000

    Cr Sales revenue 720,000

August 1, 2019, sale of 1,600 service type-warranties on Wiglows

Dr Cash 19,200

    Cr Deferred warranty revenue 19,200

December 31, 2019, accrued warranty expense

Dr Deferred warranty revenue 9,200

    Cr Cash 9,200

December 31, 2019, recognition of warranty expense for 2020

Dr Deferred warranty revenue 7,000

    Cr Warranty liability 7,000

December 31, 2019, recognition of warranty revenue

Dr Deferred warranty revenue 3,000

    Cr Warranty revenue 3,000

2. Show how Pereira would report the items on the December 31, 2019, balance sheet.

Cash account will increase current assets by $730,000.

We do not know the COGS, so we do not know exactly by how much will inventory decrease.

Warranty liability will increase current liabilities by $7,000.

Warranty revenue will increase retained earnings by $3,000. Since the warranty period expires during 2020, and the costs incurred are estimated to be $7,000, then we can recognize the remaining deferred warranty revenue as earned warranty revenue.

6. Trade deficit and the currency depreciation Which approach to the relationship between exchange rates and the trade balance predicts that a currency depreciation will improve a nation’s trade balance if that nation’s output exceeds the sum of consumption, investment, and government expenditures? The elasticity approach The absorption approach The monetary approac

Answers

Answer:

The absorption approach

Explanation:

The absorption approach with respect to the balance of payments derives that a balance of trade of a country will only better if the output of the company in terms of goods and services rises by more than its absorption or utilization

Here, the absorption refers to incurred expenditure by the residents who are domestic on the goods and services.

Hence, according to the given situation, the appropriate option is absorption approach

Blue Company uses special strapping equipment in its packaging business. The equipment was purchased in January 2019 for $12,200,000 and had an estimated useful life of 8 years with no salvage value. At December 31, 2020, new technology was introduced that would accelerate the obsolescence of Blue’s equipment. Blue’s controller estimates that expected future net cash flows on the equipment will be $7,686,000 and that the fair value of the equipment is $6,832,000. Blue intends to continue using the equipment, but it is estimated that the remaining useful life is 4 years. Blue uses straight-line depreciation.


(a) Prepare the journal entry (if any) to record the impairment at December 31, 2020.

(b) Prepare the journal entry for the equipment at December 31, 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Journal Entry - Impairment

Debit : Impairment Loss, $854,000

Credit: Accumulated Impairment Loss, $854,000

Journal entry - Depreciation

Debit : Depreciation expense, $2,135,000

Credit : Accumulated Depreciation, $2,135,000

Explanation:

Impairment loss is the excess of the Carrying Amount of an Asset over its Recoverable Amount.

Carrying Amount

Carrying Amount = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation

Depreciation Calculation (Straight line) : (Cost - Salvage Value) / Number of Useful life

2019 = ($12,200,000 - $0) / 8

        = $1,525,000

2020 = $12,200,000 - $1,525,000 / 5

         = $2,135,000

Note the change in useful life is applied from beginning of the year hence (4+1) years.Also the adjustment is only made in 2019 not retrospectively.

Carrying Amount = $12,200,000 - $1,525,000 - $2,135,000

                            = $ 8,540,000

Recoverable Amount

Is the higher of :

Fair Value less Cost to sell : $6,832,000 or,Value in use : $7,686,000

Therefore Recoverable amount is $7,686,000

Impairment test

Carrying Amount : $ 8,540,000 > Recoverable amount : $7,686,000

The equipment is impaired.

Impairment loss is $ 8,540,000 - $7,686,000 = $854,000

Journal Entry - Impairment

Debit : Impairment Loss, $854,000

Credit: Accumulated Impairment Loss, $854,000

Journal entry - Depreciation

Debit : Depreciation expense, $2,135,000

Credit : Accumulated Depreciation, $2,135,000

Suppose Cook Plus manufactures cast iron skillets. One model is a​ 10-inch skillet that sells for $ 24. Cook Plus projects sales of 675 ​10-inch skillets per month. The production costs are $ 5 per skillet for direct​ materials, $ 3 per skillet for direct​ labor, and $ 6 per skillet for manufacturing overhead. Cook Plus has 60 ​10-inch skillets in inventory at the beginning of July but wants to have an ending inventory equal to 20​% of the next​ month's sales. Selling and administrative expenses for this product line are $ 1 comma 600 per month. How many​ 10-inch skillets should Cook Plus produce in​ July?

Answers

Answer:

Production= 750 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cook Plus projects sales of 675 ​10-inch skillets per month.

Cook Plus has 60 ​10-inch skillets in inventory at the beginning of July but wants to have an ending inventory equal to 20​% of the next​ month's sales.

TO calculate the production required, we need to use the following formula.

Production= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Production= 675 + (0.2*675) - 60

Production= 750 units

Ali Co. uses a sales journal, purchases journal ,Cash receipts journal,Company uses a sales journal, purchases journal, cash receipts journal, cash payments journal, and general journal. Journalize the following transactions that should be recorded in the cash receipts journal.
May 1 C. Li, the owner, contributed $12,000 cash to the company.
7 The company purchased $8,000 of merchandise on credit from Gomez, terms n/30.
9 The company sold merchandise costing $1,150 on credit to E. James for $1,250, terms n/10.
15 The company borrowed $8,500 cash by signing a note payable to the bank.
18 The company received $1,250 cash from E. James in payment of the May 9 purchase.
24 The company sold merchandise costing $900 to B. Cox for $950 cash.
Journalize the November transactions that should be recorded in the cash receipts journal assuming the perpetual inventory system is used.

Answers

Answer:

Only those transactions that involve cash payments or cash receipts are recorded in the cash journal:

May 1, C. Li contributes cash tot he company

Dr Cash 12,000

    Cr C. Li., capital 12,000

May 15, cash received from bank loan

Dr Cash 8,500

    Cr Notes payable 8,500

May 18, collections from E. James

Dr Cash 1,250

    Cr Accounts receivable 1,250

May 24, merchandise sold to B. Cox

Dr Cash 950

    Cr Sales revenue 950

Dr Cost of goods sold 900

    Cr Inventory 900

The May 7 and May 9 transactions should be recorded in the sales journal but not in the cash journal since they involve accounts receivables. COGS from May 24 transaction should also be recorded in the cash journal because the sales were on cash.

Red Hot Chili Peppers Co. had the following activity in its most recent year of operations.

Classify the items as (1) operating - add to net income; (2) operating - deduct from net income; (3) investing; (4) financing; or (5) significant noncash investing and financing activities. Use the indirect method.

(a) Purchase of equipment.
(b) Redemption of bonds payable.
(c) Sale of building.
(d) Depreciation.
(e) Exchange of equipment for furniture.
(f) Issuance of capital stock.
(g) Amortization of intangible assets.
(h) Purchase of treasury stock.
(i) Issuance of bonds for land
(j) Payment of dividends.
(k) Increase in interest receivable on notes receivable.
(l) Pension expense exceeds amount funded.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Purchase of equipment: investing; it is an outflow.

(b) Redemption of bonds payable: financing; it is an outflow.

(c) Sale of building: investing; it is an inflow.

(d) Depreciation: operating - add to net income.

(e) Exchange of equipment for furniture: significant noncash investing and financing activities.

(f) Issuance of capital stock: financing; it is an outflow.

(g) Amortization of intangible assets: operating - add to net income.

(h) Purchase of treasury stock: financing; it is an outflow.

(i) Issuance of bonds for land: significant noncash investing and financing activities.

(j) Payment of dividends: financing; it is an outflow.

(k) Increase in interest receivable on notes receivable: operating - deduct from net income.

(l) Pension expense exceeds amount funded: operating - add to net income.

Explanation:

A financial statement in accounting are written reports that measures an organization's financial performance, strength and liquidity over a specific accounting period. Financial performance is a summary of how an organization incurs both revenues and expenses with respect to its operating and non-operating activities.

The indirect method of cash-flow statements, adjusts net income for activities or items that affects reported net income or loss rather than cash.

Suppose we can divide all the goods produced by an economy into two types: consumption goods and capital goods. Capital goods,such as machinery, equipment, and computers, are goods used to produce other goods.

Required:
a. Use a production possibilities frontier graph to illustrate the trade-off to an economy between producing consumption goods and producing capital goods. Is it likely that the production possibilities frontier in this situation would be a straight line oe concave? Briefly explain.
b. Suppose the technological advance occurs that affects the production of capital goods but not consumption goods. Show the effect on the production possibilities frontier.

Answers

Answer: The answer is provided below

Explanation:

a. A production possibility frontier graph is used to show the various combinations of two goods which are the consumption and the capital goods that can be produced while efficiently utilizing the resources that are available in an economy.

The production possibility frontier will be concave. This is because of the increasing marginal opportunity cost. It means that to produce one more unit of capital goods, part of the consumption goods will be sacrificed and vice versa due to limited resources.

b. The diagram has been attached. The effect is that the production possibility frontier will shift upward and there will be more capital goods with the available resources.

The diagram for a and b has been attached.

Graber Company had $130,000 in sales on account last year. The beginning accounts receivable balance was $18,000 and the ending accounts receivable balance was $12,000. The company's average collection period was closest to: Select one: a. 33.69 days b. 42.12 days c. 84.23 days d. 50.54 days

Answers

Answer:

b. 42.12 days

Explanation:

Calculation for Graber company's average collection period will be:

Using this formula

Average collection period =Sales/[(Beginning accounts receivable +Ending accounts receivable)/2]

Let plug in the formula

130,000/[(18,000 + 12,000)/2]

=130,000/(30,000/2)

130,000/15,000

= 8.66days

Hence,

365/8.666666

=42.12 days

Therefore Graber company's average collection period will be 42.12 days

X-treme Vitamin Company is considering two investments, both of which cost $22,000. The cash flows are as follows:
Year Project A Project B
1 $25,000 $22,000
2 12,000 11,000
3 8,000 14,000
Calculate the payback period for Project A and Project B.

Answers

Answer:

0.88 years

1 year

Explanation:

Payback period calculates the amount of the time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows.

For project A:

Amount invested = $-22,000

Amount recovered in year 1 = $-22,000 + $25,000 =$-3000

The amount invested is recovered In 22,000 / $25,000 = 0.88 years

For project B:

Amount invested = $-22,000

Amount recovered in year 1 = $-22,000 + $22,000 = 0

The amount invested is recovered in a year

I hope my answer helps you

The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31, are as follows:

Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total
Jan.1 Inventory 7,500 $75.00 $562,500
10 Purchase 22,500 85.00 1,912,500
28 Sale 11,250 150.00 1,687,500
30 Sale 3,750 150.00 562,500
Feb.5 Sale 1,500 150.00 225,000
10 Purchase 54,000 87.504, 725,000
16 Sale 27,000 160.00 4,320,000
28 Sale 25,500 160.00 4,080,000
Mar.5 Purchase 45,000 89.50 4,027,500
14 Sale 30,000 160.00 4,800,000
25 Purchase 7,500 90.00 675,000
30 Sale 26,250 160.00 4,200,000

Required:
a. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold data in a perpetual inventory record.
b. Determine the total sales, the total cost of goods sold, and the gross profit from sales for the period.

Answers

Answer:

Using LIFO:

TOTAL Sales : $19,875,500

COGS = $11,021,250

GROSS PROFIT = $8,853,750

Explanation:

KINDLY CHECK ATTACHED PICTURE

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