Sam, Mike, and Cindy are in a lottery drawing for housing with 40 other students to choose their dorm rooms. If the students are chosen in random order, what is the probability that Sam is chosen first, Mike second, and Cindy third?



A. 1/20,760


B. 37!/40


C. 1/59,280


D. 3/40

The student could model the chance of it raining on each day by

The experimental probability of having rain on both days expressed as a percentage is 20%.

The experimental probability of having rain on both days can be determined using the probability formula given below as follows:

The number of trials with rain on both days = 2 (Saturday and Sunday)

The total number of trials = 10

Experimental probability = 2 / 10

Experimental probability = 0.2 or 20%

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The value of s - 85 cannot be determined based on the given information as we do not know the value of s.

Alternating Series Test states that if a series satisfies three conditions, namely the terms alternate in sign, the absolute value of the terms decreases as n increases, and the limit of the terms approaches zero as n approaches infinity, then the series converges.

The given series (-1)^n satisfies the first two conditions as the terms alternate in sign and the absolute value of the terms is decreasing. To check the third condition, we take the limit of the terms as n approaches infinity: lim n→∞ |(-1)^n+1/n+1| = lim n→∞ 1/(n+1) = 0.

Since all three conditions are satisfied, the series converges. We can also see from the given partial sums that the sum s lies between 83 and 85. Therefore, s - 85 is negative or zero.

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The equation 15√2 = x√2 can be solved, the value of x that satisfies the equation is 15.

To solve the equation 15√2 = x√2, you can divide both sides by √2 since the square root of 2 is a common factor on both sides of the equation. This gives:

15√2 / √2 = x√2 / √2

On the left side of the equation, the √2 and the denominator cancel out, leaving:

15

On the right side of the equation, the √2 and the denominator also cancel out, leaving:

x

So the solution to the equation is:

x = 15

Therefore, the value of x that satisfies the equation is 15.

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The selling price of the necklace at the store is $32.64.

To calculate the selling price of the necklace, we will first find the markup amount and then add it to the original cost.

Markup = (Original Cost) x (Markup Percentage)
Markup = $24 x 36% = $24 x 0.36 = $8.64

Now, add the markup amount to the original cost to find the selling price:

Selling Price = Original Cost + Markup
Selling Price = $24 + $8.64 = $32.64

So, the selling price of the necklace at the store is $32.64.

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The value of x in the equation is -32.8.

To solve for X in the equation X - (-1.8) = -31, we need to follow some basic algebraic steps.

The first step is to simplify the equation by adding the two negatives, which would result in X + 1.8 = -31. The next step would be to isolate X by subtracting 1.8 from both sides of the equation.

This will give us X = -32.8.
The value of X in this equation is -32.8.
It's essential to keep in mind the basic rules of algebra when solving such equations.

By following the rules and taking it step by step, we can solve any equation, regardless of how complex it may seem.
In conclusion,

X - (-1.8) = -31 is a straight forward equation that can be solved using basic algebraic steps.

The value of X is -32.8.
The given equation is X - (-1.8) = -31.
When you see a subtraction of a negative number, you can rewrite it as addition of the positive number. So, X - (-1.8) becomes X + 1.8. The equation now is:
X + 1.8 = -31
To find the value of X, subtract 1.8 from both sides of the equation:
X + 1.8 - 1.8 = -31 - 1.8

We can simplify by adding the values of the two negative numbers on the left side of the equation:

X + 1.8 = -31

Next, we can isolate the variable x by subtracting 1.8 from both sides of the equation:

X = -31 - 1.8

Simplifying further, we get:

X = -32.8
This simplifies to: X = -32.8
So, the value of X is -32.8 in the equation X - (-1.8) = -31.

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Therefore, the only value of c that works is 6√5.

(A) To find the average slope of the function f(x) = 1/x on the interval (5, 9), we use the formula:

Average Slope = (f(9) - f(5)) / (9 - 5)

Plugging in the values, we get:

Average Slope = (1/5 - 1/9) / 4 = -1/180

Therefore, the average slope of the function on the interval (5, 9) is -1/180.

(B) By the Mean Value Theorem, we know there exists a c in the open interval (5, 9) such that f'(c) is equal to this mean slope.

The derivative of f(x) = 1/x is f'(x) = -1/x^2.

Setting f'(c) = -1/180, we get:

-1/c^2 = -1/180

Solving for c, we get:

c = ±6√5

Since c must be in the open interval (5, 9), the only value that works is:

c = 6√5

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Answer:

8x - 16 = 40

8x = 56

x = 7

Hope this helps! :D

The volume of water a cone with a diameter of 6 inches and a height of 21 inches can hold is 198 cubic inches. So, the correct answer is B) 198 cubic inches.

To find the volume of water a cone with a diameter of 6 inches and a height of 21 inches can hold, we will use the formula for the volume of a cone: V = (1/3)πr²h.

Given a diameter of 6 inches, the radius (r) is 3 inches. The height (h) is 21 inches, and we will use 3.14 as an approximation for π.

V = (1/3) * 3.14 * (3²) * 21
V = (1/3) * 3.14 * 9 * 21
V = 3.14 * 3 * 21
V = 197.82 cubic inches

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the volume of water the cone can hold is approximately 198 cubic inches. Therefore, the answer is B) 198 cubic inches.

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The absolute maximum value of the function on the interval (-5, 11) is 670, which occurs at x = -5, and the absolute minimum value is approximately 400.847, which occurs at x ≈ 1.154.

To find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function f(x) = -2x^3 + 8x + 400 on the interval (-5, 11), we need to consider the critical points and the endpoints of the interval.

First, we find the derivative of the function:

f'(x) = -6x^2 + 8

Setting f'(x) = 0 to find the critical points, we get:

-6x^2 + 8 = 0

x^2 = 4/3

x = ±√(4/3)

Since only √(4/3) is within the interval (-5, 11), this is the only critical point we need to consider.

Next, we evaluate the function at the endpoints of the interval:

f(-5) = -2(-5)^3 + 8(-5) + 400 = 670

f(11) = -2(11)^3 + 8(11) + 400 = -1666

Finally, we evaluate the function at the critical point:

f(√(4/3)) = -2(√(4/3))^3 + 8(√(4/3)) + 400 ≈ 400.847

Therefore, the absolute maximum value of the function on the interval (-5, 11) is 670, which occurs at x = -5, and the absolute minimum value is approximately 400.847, which occurs at x ≈ 1.154.

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bro idrk but I think

Answer:  The correct option is

(A) {-1, -5}.

Step-by-step explanation:  We are given to find the zeroes of the quadratic function graphed in the figure shown.

We know that

the zeroes of a quadratic function f(x) are the value of x for which f(x) is equal to zero.

That is, the points on the graph where the curve crosses the X-axis.

From the graph, we note that the curve of the function crosses the X-axis at the points x = 1 and x = -5.

Therefore, the zeroes of the given function are x = -1 an x = -5.

Thus, option (A) is CORRECT.

The equation of the straight line connecting these points in the form of y = mx + c is given as y = (1/2)x + 1.

The line in the slope-intercept equation is given as,

y = mx + c

where:

m = the slope of the line

c = the y-intercept

The slope m of the line connecting two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by the formula

= (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)

Substituting the coordinates values of P and Q into this formula, we get

[tex]m = (3 - 0) / (4 - (-2))[/tex]

= 3/6

= 1/2

Therefore, the value of the m is 1/2

We can find the value of c by substituting the m and x values in the equation. using the point P and  Substituting x and y values in the equation we get

x = - 2

y = 0  

[tex]0 = (1/2) × (-2) + c[/tex]

c = 1

Therefore, the value of c is 1.

By substuting the m and c values in the standard slope-intercept formula we get y = (1/2)x + 1.

Therefore, the equation of the line connecting points P and Q is y = (1/2)x + 1.

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The monthly payment on the car is approximately $640.62. The correct option is A

The formula for the monthly payment on a continuously compounded loan can be expressed as:

P = (r * A) / (1 - (1 + r)^(-n))

Where

Plugging in the given values, we get:

P = (0.046 * 35000) / (1 - (1 + 0.046/12)^(-6*12))

P ≈ $640.62

Therefore, the monthly payment on the car is approximately $640.62.

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The conjecture "X, Y, Z and W are noncolinear" is always true when given that line segments XY and ZW intersect at point A. So option D is the correct answer.

When line segments XY and ZW intersect at point A, it means that X, Y, Z, and W do not all lie on the same line. Since they do not all lie on the same line, they are considered non-collinear.

So the correct answer is option D. X, Y, Z and W are noncolinear. ​

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The bicycle mechanic should cut a strip of plastic approximately 82 inches long to place between the tube and tire of the 26-inch diameter bicycle tire.

To calculate the length of the strip of plastic needed, we first need to determine the circumference of the tire. The formula for the circumference of a circle is C=2πr, where C is the circumference, π is approximately 3.14, and r is the radius of the circle.

In this case, the tire diameter is 26 inches, so the radius is 13 inches (half of the diameter). Therefore, the circumference of the tire is: C = 2πr = 2π(13)     = 81.64 inches (rounded to two decimal places)

To ensure that the strip of plastic fits snugly between the tube and tire, it should be the same length as the circumference of the tire. Therefore, the strip of plastic should be 82 inches long (rounded to the nearest inch).

In summary, the bicycle mechanic should cut a strip of plastic that is 82 inches long to fit between the tube and tire of the 26-inch diameter bicycle tire.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the measures of the angles where lines cross if the sum of three of them is 280°.

Angle b and c form a linear pair, so ...

  b + c = 180°

Substituting that into the given equation, we have ...

  b + c + d = 280°

  180° + d = 280°

  d = 100°

Angles in this figure that do not share a side are vertical angles, hence congruent.

  b = d = 100°

  c = 180° -b = 180° -100° = 80° . . . . using the linear pair relation

  a = c = 80°

- If the equation is overdamped, b ∈ (-∞, -2√6) ∪ (2√6, ∞).
- If the equation is underdamped, b ∈ (-2√6, 2√6).
- If the equation is critically damped, b ∈ {-2√6, 2√6}.

To determine the behavior of the solution for the given differential equation s′′ + bs′ + 6s = 0, we need to analyze the roots of the characteristic equation:

r^2 + br + 6 = 0

For this quadratic equation, the discriminant Δ is given by:

Δ = b^2 - 4(1)(6) = b^2 - 24

The behavior of the solution depends on the value of Δ:

1. Overdamped: If Δ > 0, the solution will be overdamped.
2. Underdamped: If Δ < 0, the solution will be underdamped.
3. Critically damped: If Δ = 0, the solution will be critically damped.

Now, we find the intervals of b for each case:

1. Overdamped (Δ > 0):
b^2 - 24 > 0
This inequality holds for b ∈ (-∞, -2√6) ∪ (2√6, ∞).

2. Underdamped (Δ < 0):
b^2 - 24 < 0
This inequality holds for b ∈ (-2√6, 2√6).

3. Critically damped (Δ = 0):
b^2 - 24 = 0
This equation holds for b = -2√6 and b = 2√6.

In conclusion:
- If the equation is overdamped, b ∈ (-∞, -2√6) ∪ (2√6, ∞).
- If the equation is underdamped, b ∈ (-2√6, 2√6).
- If the equation is critically damped, b ∈ {-2√6, 2√6}.

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The downhill side of the crane base should be raised by approximately 4.53 inches to level the crane on a 2.5° slope.

We can use trigonometry here. Let x be the length (in inches) that the downhill side of the base should be raised. The slope of the ground is given to be 2.5°,

tan(2.5°) ≈ 0.0436

Now, using the equation,

x / 12 = 9tan(2.5°)

Here, we converted the base's width from feet to inches (by dividing by 12) and calculated the crane's required vertical displacement (inches) using the angle's tangent. When we simplify this equation, we obtain,

x = 9tan(2.5°)12

x ≈ 4.53 inches

Therefore, the downhill side of the base should be raised by about 4.53 inches to level the crane.

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Complete question - A crane is being set up on a slope of 2.5 degrees. If the base of the crane is 9.0 ft​ wide, how many inches should the downhill side of the base be raised in order to level the​ crane?

The different possible exams for the 6 essay questions from which only 4 appear is equal to 15.

n is the total number of items in the set = 6 essay questions

r is the number of items we want to choose = 4 questions

Using combinations,

which is a way of counting the number of ways to choose a certain number of items from a larger set without regard to order.

Choose 4 out of the 6 essay questions, without regard to the order in which they appear on the exam.

Use the formula for combinations,

C(n, r) = n! / (r! × (n - r)!)

Plugging in the values, we get,

⇒C(6, 4) = 6! / (4! × (6 - 4)!)

⇒C(6, 4) = 6! / (4! ×2!)

⇒C(6, 4) = (6 × 5 × 4 × 3) / (4 × 3 × 2 × 1)

⇒C(6, 4) = 15

Therefore, there are 15 different exams possible, each consisting of 4 out of the 6 essay questions provided by the professor.

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The expression that is equivalent to 3x – (2x + 4) + 5 is x+1 ( optionB)

Equivalent expressions are expressions that work the same even though they look different. If two algebraic expressions are equivalent, then the two expressions have the same value.

For example , 2a+6a is equivalent to 2a( 1+3) and they will surely have the same value when a value is replaced with a

3x – (2x + 4) + 5 = 3x-2x-4+5

= x-4+5

= x +1

therefore the equivalent of 3x – (2x + 4) + 5 is x+1

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One way to model this situation is by using a probability distribution, such as the binomial distribution. The binomial distribution models the probability of a certain number of successes (in this case, rain) in a fixed number of trials (in this case, school days during springtime).

Let's say we want to simulate whether it will be raining when school is dismissed on a particular day during springtime. We can define a success as rain and a failure as no rain. Then, the probability of success (rain) is 0.4, and the probability of failure (no rain) is 0.6.

To simulate whether it will be raining on a particular day, we can use a random number generator to generate a value between 0 and 1. If the value is less than or equal to 0.4, we can consider it a success (rain) and if it's greater than 0.4, we can consider it a failure (no rain).

We can repeat this process for a large number of trials (school days during springtime) to simulate the probability of rain over a given period of time. By keeping track of the number of successes (rainy days) and failures (non-rainy days), we can estimate the probability of rain during springtime when school is dismissed.

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The critical point is x = -1/2, the function has a local minimum at x = 1 and an absolute maximum at x = 4, and the absolute minimum is at x = -1/2.

a. The critical point is x = -1/2.

To find the critical point(s), we need to find where the derivative of the function is equal to zero or undefined. In this case, we have:

f(x) = -4x - x^2 + 2

f'(x) = -4 - 2x

Setting f'(x) equal to zero, we get:

-4 - 2x = 0

-2x = 4

x = -2/2

x = -1

However, we need to check if this value is in the given interval (1-4, 4). Since -1 is not in the interval, it is not a critical point.

Next, we check the endpoints of the interval.

When x = 1, f(x) = -4 - 1^2 + 2 = -3.

When x = 4, f(x) = -4 - 4^2 + 2 = -22.

So the function has a local minimum at x = 1, and an absolute maximum at x = 4, and no local maximum.

b. The local maximum is at x = 4, and the local minimum is at x = 1.

We can use the First Derivative Test to locate the local maximum and minimum points. If the derivative changes sign from positive to negative at a point, then it is a local maximum. If the derivative changes sign from negative to positive at a point, then it is a local minimum.

In this case, we have f'(x) = -4 - 2x. It is negative for x < -2 and positive for x > -2. Therefore, the function is decreasing for x < -2 and increasing for x > -2. Since the interval is (1-4, 4), the critical points are -2 and 4.

For x = 4, we have f'(4) = -4 - 2(4) = -12, which is negative, so x = 4 is a local maximum.

For x = 1, we have f'(1) = -4 - 2(1) = -6, which is negative, so x = 1 is a local minimum.

Therefore, the local maximum is at x = 4, and the local minimum is at x = 1.

c. The absolute maximum is at x = 4, and the absolute minimum is at x = -1/2.

To find the absolute maximum and minimum, we need to evaluate the function at the critical points and endpoints of the interval, and choose the largest and smallest values, respectively.

We have already found that the local maximum is at x = 4, and the local minimum is at x = 1. We also found that x = -1/2 is a critical point, but it is not in the given interval, so we can ignore it.

Evaluating the function at the endpoints of the interval, we get:

f(1) = -3

f(4) = -22

Therefore, the absolute maximum is at x = 4, and the absolute minimum is at x = 1/2.

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The quotient of the division 3x⁴ + 20x³ + 14x² + 17x + 30 ÷ x + 6 is 3x³ + 2x² + 6x - 19

The quotient expression is given as

3x⁴ + 20x³ + 14x² + 17x + 30 ÷ x + 6

The long division expression is represented as

x + 6 | 3x⁴ + 20x³ + 14x² + 17x + 30

So, we have the following division process

           3x³ + 2x² + 6x - 19

x + 6 | 3x⁴ + 20x³ + 14x² + 17x + 30

          3x⁴ + 18x³

         --------------------------------

                    2x³ + 14x² + 17x + 30

                    2x³ + 12x²

         -------------------------------------

                                 6x² + 17x + 30

                                 6x² + 36x

         -------------------------------------

                                            -19x + 30

                                            -19x - 114

         -------------------------------------

                                                       134

Hence, the quotient of the long division is 3x³ + 2x² + 6x - 19

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The answer should be

2x³ + 14x² + 17x + 30

The probability that a randomly chosen student is a male who enjoys reading P(male and enjoys reading) ≈ 0.261

To calculate the probability that a randomly chosen student is a male who enjoys reading, you need the number of males who enjoy reading divided by the total number of students.

The probability that a randomly chosen student is a male who enjoys reading can be found by dividing the number of males who enjoy reading by the total number of students.

From the table, we see that there are 30 males who enjoy reading and a total of 115 students. Therefore, the probability is:

P(male and enjoys reading) = 30/115

Rounding to the nearest thousandth, we get:

Therefore, The probability that a randomly chosen student is a male who enjoys reading P(male and enjoys reading) ≈ 0.261

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The approximate volume of the cylinder with a diameter of 14cm and height of 49cm is 10780.78 cubic centimeters, calculated using the formula V=πr²h.

To calculate the volume of a cylinder, we use the formula

Volume = πr²h

where π is pi, r is the radius of the cylinder, h is the height of the cylinder.

We are given the diameter of the cylinder, which is 14 cm. The radius of the cylinder is half of the diameter, so

radius = diameter / 2 = 14 cm / 2 = 7 cm

The height of the cylinder is given as 49 cm.

Now we can use the formula to find the volume of the cylinder

Volume = πr²h = 3.14 x 7² x 49 = 10780.78 cubic centimeters (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the approximate volume of the cylinder is 10780.78 cubic centimeters.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given

" What is the approximate volume of the cylinder? when diameter is 14cm height is 49cm (Use 3. 14 as an approximation of pi. )"--

Martin expects to wait longer than Selena. This can be Mathematically represented as: t > s

To determine who expects to wait longer, we need to compare the values on the number lines for Selena and Martin. Let's say Selena expects to wait for t minutes, and Martin expects to wait for s minutes. Looking at the number lines, we can see that Selena's expected wait time is closer to 10 minutes, while Martin's expected wait time is closer to 5 minutes. Therefore, we can say that Martin expects to wait longer than Selena.

Mathematically, we can represent this as:

t > s

This means that Selena's expected wait time is greater than Martin's expected wait time. Therefore, Martin expects to wait longer than Selena.

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Out of the students surveyed, 90 played a musical instrument.

To find the total number of students who played a musical instrument, we need to look at the table provided and sum up the number of boys and girls who played an instrument.

From the table, we can see the following:
- Boys who played an instrument: 42
- Girls who played an instrument: 48

To find the total number of students who played a musical instrument, simply add the number of boys and girls together:

Total students who played an instrument = (Number of boys who played an instrument) + (Number of girls who played an instrument)

Total students who played an instrument = 42 (boys) + 48 (girls)

Total students who played an instrument = 90

So, of the students surveyed, 90 played a musical instrument.

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The value of angle Y in the pentagon is 139°.

The sum of the interior angles of a polygon can be found using the formula:

sum of  interior angles = (n - 2) * 180

where n is the number of sides of the polygon

A polygon with 5 sides is called pentagon. Thus, n = 5.

sum of  interior angles = (5 - 2)*180 = 540°

Thus,

∠U + ∠W + ∠X + ∠Y  + ∠Z = 540°

90 + 108 + 121 + ∠Y + 82 = 540

401 + ∠Y = 540

∠Y = 540 - 401

∠Y = 139°

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Answer:148

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming he only bought milk, fish and chicken.
220+132=352
500-352=148

a. The Taylors may want to avail themselves of the help of a professional investment advisor.

b. They may prefer to find a reputable planner with appropriate credentials and experience

c,.  The Taylors should track their expenses more closely because overspending without replacement income can be disastrous

Because successfully managing a large investment portfolio takes a great deal of time and​ knowledge, the Taylors may want to avail themselves of the help of a professional investment advisor.

2) They may prefer to find a reputable planner with appropriate credentials and experience. It will be important for them to shop around to find someone with whom they feel comfortable. A​ fee-only planner might be the best​ choice, especially if their current investments are doing well and the Taylors are not interested in making big changes that would generate​ sales, and​ commissions, for the planner

e) Whether or not Tim and Jill continue to work with a financial planner depends on their financial​ knowledge, time and commitment. Given their​ successful, independent, management of their financial situation to​ date, they may want to develop their own plan and have it reviewed by a planner as confirmation that they are on the right track.

f) The Taylors should track their expenses more closely because overspending without replacement income can be disastrous. In the event of an unexpectedly bad financial situation or a long downturn in the​ economy, they would not have the time or resources to rectify their misfortune and achieve their goals.

Their big five expenses are likely to be the same as the average U.S. household​ - taxes,​ food, housing, medical care and transportation. Most retirement benefits will be​ taxable, as will other investment earnings. Depending on the age of the house or​ appliances, repairs or replacements may be necessary.

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Answer:16 + (1/2) × 8 = 16 + 4 = 20 unit2

Step-by-step explanation: