Match the items.The task is to match the lettered items with the correct numbered items. Appearing below is a list of lettered items. Following that is a list of numbered items. Each numbered item is followed by a drop-down. Select the letter in the drop down that best matches the numbered item with the lettered alternatives. a. Escape conditioning b. Avoidance conditioning 1. A mosquito is biting your arm and you slap it. You are more likely to slap mosquitos biting your arm in future b 2. A mosquito is flying around you and so you slap it so that it does not bite you. You are more likely to slap at mosquitos flying around you in future

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. A

2. B

Explanation:

Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.

A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Therefore, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.

1. Escape conditioning: A mosquito is biting your arm and you slap it. You are more likely to slap mosquitos biting your arm in future. An escape conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which a subject such as a human learn how to avoid a stimulus that is aversive i.e the aversive stimulus is eliminated by the occurrence of the stimulus.

2. Avoidance conditioning: A mosquito is flying around you and so you slap it so that it does not bite you. You are more likely to slap at mosquitos flying around you in future. An avoidance conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which the occurrence of the behavior prevents the aversive stimulus.


Related Questions

Discuss Two ways in some cultural views that exist may affect a relationship negatively​

Answers

Answer:Here are two examples of how cultural beliefs can effect relationships negatively.

Cultural views: 'Cultural views are the views held by society in society to be reliable. We have individual views and also common beliefs.'

Example: 'Indians love hockey.' The comment can be dependable as many people do love hockey, but not everyone loves hockey.

The negative views of some beliefs.

Example 1: In many Asian nations, men holding hands is a mark of friendship. But in western nations that can be seen as a symbol of homosexuality.

Explanation:

How was ancient Greek democracy different from American democracy today?

A. Everyone did not always agree.
B. Strong speakers influenced others.
C. People could speak their opinions.
D. All citizens voted on every issue.

Answers

Answer:  

i think it’s d

In Athenian direct democracy all citizens voted and in an American representative democracy citizens vote for representatives to vote for them.All citizens voted in an ancient Athenian democracy and in a modern American democracy citizens vote for representatives to vote for them.

It’s C because they said their opinions

What are the differences between Ancient Greek and Ancient Egypt?

Answers

Answer:

there different countries

Explanation:

map

Egyptian civilization had stronger emphasis on central authority while,Greeks had a more localized structure .

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Write a biographical essay to inform readers about a noteworthy politician from LOUISIANA . Support your topic with relevant facts and anecdotes.

Answers

Answer:

Well I do think its a valid punishment to like a huge crime. It does discourage people from committing these types of stuff because everyone values their lives (arguably) and by putting someone to death for huge crime like going on a huge murder spree, that person should be put to death and it discourages others to do what that person did. The main reason is to prevent more loss of life then that was already lost. If there was no death penalty, people wouldn’t see life in prison that bad so they would commit who knows what things to people or major establishments. More and more people are gonna do it since they won’t die and the loss of neutral and innocent lives isn’t worth a nice stable shelter at a prison. If you put someone to death, others will be afraid to commit the same crime.

Explanation:

Help please !!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Very nice to see you your work schedule is today ok thank you so

In upholding Louisiana’s Separate Car Act, the Supreme Court claimed that

Answers

Answer:

The court claimed that this issue was social equality not political or legal equality

What is the value of the digit 4 in this number? Write your answer in number form. 283,234,853,023

I have asked this question in math twice alr but people keep putting links
brainliest for the first person that gives the right answer

Answers

Answer:

4 million

or

4,000,000

The question says in number form so use the second one. Also, it's quite simple... just put the number and then one 0 for every number after it. In this case the 4 has 6 zeroes after it.

Help me pretty please

Answers

Answer:

Great Britain, Soviet Union, China, the US, and France were the allied powers, and the rest were the Central powers, unless some don't belong in either category.

rom the Documentary on Pablo Escobar 'The King of Cocaine,' is arguably the most notorious narco-terrorist / drug lord of all time. This program explains how Colombia's most lucrative export – cocaine – shaped it into a country of violence and corruption. Using narco-terrorism and bribes, the Cartels quickly came to control Colombia. Describe and discuss your understanding of the seriousness on how narco-terrorism can be a serious threat to national security using three facts as depicted in the documentary

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Unfortunately, you did not attach the video or a link to it.

However, we can comment on the following based on our knowledge of the topic.

It is my understanding that narco-terrorism is a serious issue and a real threat to national security for the following reasons.

1.- We are talking about organized crime groups that have all the money to buy weapons, bodyguards, loyal followers, and paramilitary people.

2.- They are part of an international network of organized crime that operates in different countries, including the United States.

3.- These criminal organizations can corrupt the military, federal, and state governments in different countries. That is why they can operate in secrecy and their leaders are seldom identified or caught by the police.

That is why Pablo Escobar's The King of Cocaine,' arguably the most notorious narco-terrorist / drug lord of all time, and other people can operate lucrative criminal organizations exporting drugs, generating violence and corruption through the use of bribes, and corrupt entire governments in different countries.

HELP FAST I WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST

Answers

Answer:

1. Plateau

2. Isthmus

3. Tributaries

4. Hydroelectricity

Explanation:

Which country allows citizens to vote but only allows one political party to vote a.Cuba b.Haiti c.Mexico d.Brazil

Answers

Answer:

A) Cuba

Explanation:

n Charleston, South Carolina, about one-fifth of the city's population consisted of various ethnic minorities, but only 12 percent of the employees hired in the public sector were minorities. The city government responded to this issue by increasing minority group members' participation in public contracts. This special program taken up by the government authorities is an example of

Answers

Answer:

"Affirmative action" is the right answer.

Explanation:

A concerted campaign to enhance existing occupations or their careers and educational prospects of marginalized groups, as well as females, is considered Affirmative action.The Administration intends to expand opportunities for underprivileged people or groups of people through programs such as those.

Help is you can plz 囧rz

Answers

Answer:

the one under the sun is evaporation

the clouds are condensation

the last one is persipastion  

and for B it does not get saltier because the salt doesn't evaporate with the water

Explanation:

The Caspian Sea is roughly

Answers

Answer:

The Caspian Sea lies in Eastern Europe, at the border between Europe and Asia. ... With a wealth of marine flora and fauna, the Caspian Sea covers nearly 0.4 million square kilometres of area and has an average depth of over 1 kilometre.

Explanation:

How does the economic system of the USSR differ from that of America?

Answers

Answer:The U.S. and the Soviet Union had different ideas about how to run an economy (business) and government. The U.S. believed in Capitalism – a system where ordinary people and businesses control the production of goods and services. ... The Soviet Union influenced Eastern Europe, while the U.S. influenced Western Europe.

Explanation:

Answer:

The USSR believed in communism while America in capitalism.

Communism means:

Everyday people don't control the mass production of goods and services for the people, but instead, everyone in the community contributes and receives according to their needs. Everyone gets everything equal; including payment, food, houses, and resources.

Capitalism means:

Everyday people and businesses control the mass production of goods and services for the people, not the government. Here, people control and own their own private properties. Everyone doesn't get anything equal; one person can get paid millions, have many houses, and eat luxurious foods, while another person can get paid minimum wage, have a small house, and have barely any resources to live off of.

Final note:

For economy, the U.S's was way (and still is) more advanced than the USSR.

How do investors usually compare bonds, and what determines it?

Answers

Bond maturities and their yields are related. Typically, bonds with longer maturities pay higher yields

Drag each tile to the correct box.

Match the political leaders to their descriptions.

Adolph E. Borie
James A. Garfield
General Ulysses S. Grant
George S. Boutwell
secretary of navy; donated money to the Republican
candidate’s campaign during the presidential election
of 1868
arrowRight
secretary of treasury; advised the president about the
Black Friday scandal, and solved the financial panic
arrowRight
was accused of participating in the Crédit Mobilier scandal;
later became president of the United States in 1881
arrowRight
the first elected president of the United States
after the Civil War
arrowRight

Answers

Answer:

secretary of treasury; advised the president about the

Black Friday scandal, and solved the financial panic- George S. Boutwell

secretary of navy; donated money to the Republican

candidate’s campaign during the presidential election

of 1868- Adolph E. Borie

the first elected president of the United States

after the Civil War -General Ulysses S. Grant

was accused of participating in the Crédit Mobilier scandal;

later became president of the United States in 1881- James A. Garfield

Explanation:

Are Jewish people, like the people in WW2 white?

Answers

Answer: I'm pretty sure

Explanation: Becuase The history of the Jews during World War II is almost synonymous with the persecution and murder of Jews which was committed on an unprecedented scale in Europe and European North Africa (pro-Nazi Vichy-North Africa and Italian Libya). The massive scale of the Holocaust which happened during World War II greatly affected the Jewish people and world public opinion, which only understood the dimensions of the Final Solution after the war. The genocide, known as HaShoah in Hebrew, aimed at the elimination of the Jewish people on the European continent. It was a broadly organized operation led by Nazi Germany, in which approximately six million Jews were murdered methodically and with horrifying cruelty.

Which statement best explains why government is important?
A.
Government exists to provide political leaders with their basic principles.
B.
Government exists to tell citizens who is to blame when their needs are not met.
C.
Government exists to guide citizens' behavior and protect them from harm.
D.
Government exists to stabilize nations and prevent them from undergoing change.

Answers

The answer is most likely ‘c’. It could maybe be ‘d’, but I doubt it. I hope this helped you answer your question.

C- The Government exists to guide citizen behavior and protect them from harm. This is the basic and sovereign functions of the government and it helps in the growth of the nation.

The functioning of the government is always to protect its citizens and hence the army is deployed on the borders of the country and the various budgets are allocated towards the welfare of the nation.

The govt. implicates various laws and the citizens are advised to take their steps in the jurisdiction of the laws and prove themselves to be law abiding citizens.

However there are a few anti-nation minds who commit acts leading to harm to public and the society at large. Such people are given the required punishments and penalties by the governments by laws.

The govt. also takes various steps to ensure public safety and harmony is maintained and that the people of the country and the society at large is satisfied by the management by the govt.

Hence, the correct option is C that the govt. exists to guide citizens behavior and protect them from harm.

To know more about the government, please refer the links below.

https://brainly.com/question/4160287

Which statement is true about levels of organization in organisms

a.Organ systems function alone.
b. organs cannot be found in plants
c. tissues are found in single-celled organisms.
d.Cells perform location-related functions in the body

Answers

I think the answer is C

Atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism are the major levels of organisation in the body, going from the simplest to the most complex.

What are levels of organization in organisms ?

The body is organised at many stages that progress together. Organ systems are made up of tissues, which in turn are made up of tissues and organs. The coordinated activity of an organ system's organs determines how well it functions. To process food, for instance, the digestive system's organs work together.

Cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems are the four levels of organisation that make up an organism. These levels categorise intricate anatomical structures into categories, making the parts simpler to comprehend.

Organelle, cell, and organism are the biological levels of organisation of living things, in order from most basic to most sophisticated.organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the biosphere.

The following levels can be used to group various types of creatures: cells, tissues, organs, systems, and organisms.

Learn more about  organisms here

https://brainly.com/question/12825206

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Below is Table 1 showing their fixed monthly costs for their business. These are
costs that remain the same no matter how much they produce and sell.
Fixed Monthly Expenses (R)
Salaries (for both of them)
R6 000.00
Wages (1)
R1 500.00
Water
R465,00
Cleaning materials
R250.00
Transport costs
R1 750.00
Miscellaneous costs
R500.00
1.1
Calculate the cost of the Fixed Monthly Expenses for their business. Money
also needs to be spent on ingredients to make the giant muffins​

Answers

Answer: R10,465

Explanation:

The Fixed monthly income cost expense to the business in question will be the sum of all the fixed costs listed in the table.

= Salaries + Wages + Water + Cleaning materials + Transport costs + Miscellaneous

= 6,000 + 1,500 + 465 + 250 + 1,750 + 500

= R10,465

What options does a juvenile justice officer have after reviewing a case? Check all that apply.

sentencing the juvenile to detention
recommending that the case be dismissed
filing a petition for further hearings
recommending informal adjustment
recommending an appeals judge
sending the juvenile to a diversion program

plss help..?

Answers

Answer: Recommending that the case be dismissed, Filing a petition for further hearings, Recommending informal adjustment, sending the juvenile to a diversion program

Explanation: Just did the unit test review.

The correct options are B) Recommending that the case be dismissed, C) Filing a petition for further hearings, and D) Recommending informal adjustment, sending the juvenile to a diversion program.

What are the steps or stages in the juvenile justice system?

The juvenile justice system is a multistage process:

delinquent behavior referralintake/​diversiontransfer/​waiverdetention adjudicationdisposition juvenile corrections aftercareWhat is the final stage in the processing of adjudicated juveniles?

Dispositional Hearing The final stage in the processing of adjudicated juveniles in which a decision is made on the form of treatment or penalty that should be imposed on the child.

Learn more about the juvenile justice system here: brainly.com/question/11399114

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Why did both the North and the South believe
they would win a quick victory?
Civil war

Answers

At the beginning of the U.S. Civil War, both sides were very confident in a quick and easy victory. I can see why the North would think so: they had a better trained army, better infrastructure (including many more miles of railroad), and superior industry.

Historians researching different aspects of the same period find different dates and events more significant . Why?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Because in this way, they are able to have a more comprehensive view of the culture that is being researched, being able to see the different aspects that were part of the composition of this culture on different occasions and events. In this way, culture is studied as something alive and adaptive, which can change over time, even in the same culture and religion.

In this way, historians manage to make the research have a wealth of information, which in addition to being comprehensive, shows a larger view of a people, not limited to a specific period of time, but showing their adaptations.

Cuando los aqueos vieron el gigantesco caballo de madera después de diversas ideas decidieron

Answers

Answer:

Una vez que el Caballo de Troya estuvo dentro de Troya, toda la ciudad llevó a cabo una celebración masiva y, sin embargo, los héroes dentro del Caballo de Madera todavía tenían un peligro más que superar. De alguna manera, Helen veía el Caballo de Madera por lo que era y, al caminar alrededor de él, imitaba las voces de las mujeres casadas con los héroes aqueos en el interior. El propósito de Helen al hacerlo se debate a menudo, pero en general se considera que estaba mostrando su propia inteligencia, en lugar de ayudar a los troyanos. En cualquier caso, a pesar de escuchar las voces de sus esposas, ninguno de los aqueos ocultos respondió a la llamada. Al caer la noche, las celebraciones en Troya continuaron, hasta que la mayoría de la población de Troya quedó en un estupor ebrio. Luego, Sinon desde el exterior, o Epeius desde dentro, abrió la escotilla del vientre del Caballo de Troya y desplegó la escalera; y uno a uno, los héroes aqueos del interior descendieron de Troya.

Al mismo tiempo, Sinon o Helen encendieron una luz de señal, llamando a la flota aquea desde su fondeadero en Tenedos.

 

Algunos de los héroes aqueos se dirigieron a las puertas de Troya y las abrieron en silencio, antes de vigilarlas para evitar que volvieran a cerrarse; y mientras estos hombres esperaban el regreso del resto del ejército aqueo.

Otros héroes se escondieron con el Caballo de Troya, ahora comenzaron a matar a los héroes y soldados de Troya dormidos. Esta matanza pronto se convirtió en una matanza y, finalmente, se dijo que había un solo superviviente de Troya, Eneas; mientras que muchas de las Trojan Women se habían convertido en premios de guerra.

 

Así, el Caballo de Troya había ayudado a lograr lo que diez años de lucha no pudieron: la caída de la poderosa ciudad de Troya.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

What are your thoughts? Why are some countries poor and some are rich?

Answers

I think that some countries do stuff that is illegal and that’s how their government gets so much money or they act like they are rich and arent!

Can I have crown?
Some countries are poor because of the way they have been undermined by the great powers all through history as well because of the amount of resources they have and the way their economy and political aspects are managed. Some countries are poor because they have a political view that doesn’t benefit anyone which is why the richer countries do have these political views that like it or not will benefit more people than others in getting richer but the others will get poorer

What happened after the death of Lenin? What was the great purge? How did the great purge seal Stalin's leadership in the USSR? Show the main 8 historical events that occured in USSR from 1922 until 1991.

Answers

Answer:

The Soviet Union

Explanation:

The communist began to sping up in Russia under the leadership of Lenin. After the death of Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin became the dictator of the Communist Party in 1924.

The great purges started in 1934 until 1938. It was a period of Stalin repression in the Soviet Union when millions of Russian people were arrested and sent to labour camps or shot down. These people were soldiers in the army, common men and women.

As the political repression began in the Soviet Union, it gave a wide clear path to Stalin to organize and bring changes in the government to hold power.

The main historical events that occurred in USSR from 1922 until 1991:

In 1922 the Soviet Union officially named the U.S.S.R. (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics).

Stalin introduced the collectivization of agriculture

Russia entered WWII in 1939.

Cold War began after the Second World War in 1949.

Successful launching of Sputnik I by the Soviet Union in 1957.

The Brezhnev Era began with economic growth and prosperity in 1964.

Soviet-Afghan War began in 1979 when the Soviet entered Afghanistan to carry military action.

In 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed.

Marina’s parents were going out for the evening. Before they left, they reminded 15-year-old Marina not to leave the house. Since Marina knew her parents would be out late, she had a plan to sneak out to be with some friends for a couple of hours. She found her mother’s car keys and drove her car. They all met at the mall, and it wasn’t long before the girls challenged each other to shoplift. Marina knew it wasn’t right but thought she could get away with it. They split up and promised to meet back at the same spot in 30 minutes with their items. It was only minutes later that Marina was caught walking out of a store wearing a sweater she didn’t pay for.

Which of Marina’s behaviors were unruly?

driving her mom’s car
taking her mom’s keys
disobeying her parents
being caught shoplifting
just pick on..? lol

Answers

Answer:

i think its driving without a license and shoplifting  

Explanation:

Answer:

disobeying her parents

taking her mom’s keys

leaving the house

Explanation:

these are unruly behaviors. these would NOT be criminal offenses for ADULTS if an adult committed this (adult = person 18 or over)

driving without a license, and being caught shoplifting are delinquent behaviors because they are illegal for adults and juveniles.

I had the delinquent question for me

What is slash-and-burn agriculture?

Answers

Answer: Slash-and-burn agriculture is a farming method that involves the cutting and burning of plants in a forest or woodland to create a field called a swidden. The method begins by cutting down the trees and woody plants in an area

Explanation:

The video points out that the logistic challenge of moving injured soldiers back to the United States requires the cooperation of all kinds of personnel. Name three of the roles that the video covers. Then select one of those roles and explain why you think it is logistically important.

Answers

Three roles the video covers are pilots, doctors, and chaplains. I think Pilots are logically important because they are the ones that are transferring you to one place to another. Without them you will not go anywhere.

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i need help with all of them lololol I NEED HELP CLICK HERE PLEASE What does SPRING mean to you Which revision changes the sentence to draw attention to the object of the action rather than the people or things performing the action? The space race by competing scientists occurred during the Cold War. During the Cold War, scientists led the space race competition. During the Cold War space race, scientists competed. The space race was a Cold War competition by scientists You have been asked to participate on the selection committee for a new textbook for the course you will be teaching in the upcoming academic year. Identify and discuss the criteria that you will use to evaluate each textbook that is under consideration by the committee. Please answer ASAP! My teacher just assigned this today, and it is due in an hour..I have about 30 questions to finish :(Why are organisms in lower parts of the food chain not affected but organisms at the top of the food chain are? AYUDA ES PARA MAANAExplica con tus palabras el proceso de globalizacin, a partir del aporte que hace el texto y teniendo en cuenta los componentes: poltico, econmico, tecnolgico y culturalel trmino globalizacin para hacer referencia a la creciente interdependencia de las economas de los distintos pases del mundo. En particular, esa interdependencia se sustenta en el gran incremento de los intercambios comerciales y financieros entre diversos lugares del planeta. Si bien las transacciones comerciales han acompaado la historia de la humanidad, la caracterstica esencial del proceso de globalizacin reside en que este involucra prcticamente a todos los lugares del planeta y en l adquieren un gran protagonismo las empresas transnacionales que controlan el flujo de los grandes capitales financieros. Adems, este proceso se basa en la presencia cada vez mayor de innovaciones tecnolgicas entre las que se destacan las relacionadas con las comunicaciones y la informtica, la microelectrnica, la robtica o la biotecnologa. Ellas facilitaron la innovacin de los productos y servicios que se ofrecen y la reorganizacin de las formas de produccin al permitir una mayor flexibilidad en la localizacin de las empresas productoras, as como comunicaciones y transacciones econmicas en tiempo real entre distintos lugares del mundo. La difusin de Internet a partir de la dcada de 1990 multiplic ms aun la velocidad y el alcance del proceso globalizador. La insercin de los pases en los procesos de globalizacin se ha realizado en condiciones diversas. Algunos han abierto sus economas a los mercados externos con escasas restricciones, con lo que se han expuesto a las fluctuaciones de los precios internacionales y a mayores niveles de competencia para sus productores locales. Las consecuencias positivas o negativas que estos procesos de globalizacin tienen en cada uno de los pases dependen, en gran medida, de las condiciones y habilidades que se tengan para disear polticas econmicas y de insercin comercial que eviten la cada de las condiciones de vida de la poblacin y un desmejoramiento de la integracin social. Ms all de la dimensin econmica, la globalizacin tambin abarca otros aspectos que influyen en la vida cotidiana de las personas; as se habla de la sociedad global, para hacer referencia a la difusin de valores, pautas de vida y consumo comunes que se extienden por distintos puntos del planeta. Tambin se incluyen en el proceso de globalizacin las preocupaciones por temas comunes, como los derechos humanos o las condiciones ambientales. The area of the rectangle below issq. units.322A. 25B. 66O c. 50D. 33 Why do cells need to undergo meiosis Which government type is "for the people, by the people; have voting and the people have personal freedoms? Two-ninths of the students in sixth grade are eleven years old. If there are s students in sixth grade, write an expression for the number of students that are eleven years old in terms of x. what is the most important contribution of the hawthorne studies Rita is making chili. The recipe calls for 3 3/4cups of tomatoes.How many cups of tomatoes are used in the recipe? What is 1 third more than 0? hi someone help with these two questions. Thanks One British law in New France denied citizenship and the right to hold office to:PuritansBaptistsCatholicsSeparatists there are 6 soccer teams playing in a weekend tournament. 2 players are removed from each team to form a new team. The total number of players at the tournament is 90 .....I NEED HELPPPPP PLEASEEEEEE Look at the photo to answer point) A student examines a cell under the microscope and observes that the cell contains many mitochondria. This is evidence that the cell uses lots of a,lipids b,protein c,energyd,DNA -9,7 with a rotation of 180