2. Amino acids F. building blocks of proteins
3. mRNA C. copies DNA code to take it from the nucleus to the ribosome
4. tRNA B. brings amino acids to the ribosome
5. Codons D. triplets of mRNA
6. Anticodons A. triplets of tRNA
E 7. Polypeptide E. another name for a protein
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Each amino acid attaches to each other and forms the protein chain.mrna copies the DNA and takes it from nucleus to ribosome for translation.codons are triple nucleotide code of mrna which codes for one amino acidAnticodons are triple nucleotide code of trnaprotein is also called polypeptide.learn more about Amino acids here: https://brainly.com/question/1302816
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Bacteria belong to the domain Bacteria. Which characteristic is used to classify these organisms as Bacteria?
Bacteria are heterotrophs.
Bacteria are multicellular.
Bacteria are prokaryotes.
Bacteria cells contain a nucleus.
Answer:
Bacteria are prokaryotes
Answer:
Bacteria are prokaryotes
Explanation:
What is a prokaryote?
a microscopic single-celled organism which has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles, including the bacteria and cyanobacteria. Compare with eukaryote.i’ll mark brainliest
explain the sequence of events in the replication of DNA
Explanation:
Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell. Each time a cell divides, the two resulting daughter cells must contain exactly the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell. To accomplish this, each strand of existing DNA acts as a template for replication.
How is DNA replicated?:
Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.
What triggers replication?
A schematic shows a double-stranded DNA molecule undergoing the replication process. The left side of the molecule is double-stranded. In the middle of the molecule, a globular yellow structure, representing the protein helicase, is bound to the ends of several nitrogenous bases on the lower strand. To the right of the helicase protein, the double helix has opened and the top strand has separated from the bottom. At right, a short segment of the newly replicated double-stranded DNA molecule is visible.
Helicase (yellow) unwinds the double helix.
The initiation of DNA replication occurs in two steps. First, a so-called initiator protein unwinds a short stretch of the DNA double helix. Then, a protein known as helicase attaches to and breaks apart the hydrogen bonds between the bases on the DNA strands, thereby pulling apart the two strands. As the helicase moves along the DNA molecule, it continues breaking these hydrogen bonds and separating the two polynucleotide chains.
A schematic shows a double-stranded DNA molecule undergoing the replication process. At right, the double helix has opened and the top strand has separated from the bottom. A globular yellow structure, representing the protein helicase, is bound to the ends of several nitrogenous bases on the lower strand. A red globular molecule, representing the enzyme primase, is bound to the lower DNA strand to the right of helicase.
While helicase and the initiator protein (not shown) separate the two polynucleotide chains, primase (red) assembles a primer. This primer permits the next step in the replication process.
Meanwhile, as the helicase separates the strands, another enzyme called primase briefly attaches to each strand and assembles a foundation at which replication can begin. This foundation is a short stretch of nucleotides called a prime
What type of RNA carries the genetic information from the Nucleus to the Ribosome?
The mRNA (messenger RNA) is the special type of RNA that transports the genetic information to the ribosomes.
What is mRNA?The messenger RNA (mRNA) is a special type of mRNA used to synthesize proteins by transcription and translation.
During gene transcription, a gene is used as a template strand and thus generates an mRNA.Subsequently, the mRNA molecule travels to the ribosomes where it will be used for protein synthesis.In conclusion, the mRNA (messenger RNA) is the RNA that transports the genetic information to the ribosomes.
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Help please i will give you brain list
Answer:
The two main properties of sound are frequency and amplitude. Frequency of sound waves is responsible for determining the pitch of sound. Amplitude however, will determine its loudness. Your sound quality is always affected by the loudness and pitch.
Hope this helps
What is a angiosperm?
Answer:
An angiosperm is a plant that produces flowers. The angiosperms, also identified as the flowering plants, belong to one of the vital groups of plants having seeds.
Explanation:
Answer:
A plant that produces seeds with protective covers
Explanation:
how is a carbon atom different from hydrogen atom?
what happened when Griffith mixed heat-killed bacteria with the harmless culture of bacteria?
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!! ASAP!!!!!
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
the heat-killed bacteria had passed their disease causing ability to the harmless strain
Which on the following characteristics is a property that scientist use when identifying minerals?
A. Mass
B. Volume
C. Length
D. Luster
Answer:
i think it is A or B
Explanation:
sorry if its wrong have a good day/night
Answer:
D. Luster
Explanation:
Using Characteristics of Minerals to Identify Them. Most minerals can be characterized and classified by their unique physical properties: hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, cleavage, fracture, and tenacity.
I need answers guys in biology billy bye genes
Answer:
4: DNA is found in the nucleus of the cell
5: cell
6: A person has 23 pairs of chromosomes
7: Chromosomes, genes, DNA are different names for different parts of THE SAME thing
8: the genes that determine what you look like came from your PARENTS
9: the reproductive cells called SPERM AND EGGS each contain only 1/2 of the genes needed to make a person
10: All living things have the same genetic CODE
11: ATCG combine in different patterns to form different CHEMICALS
12: Each species has a different BLUEPRINT, but the same kind of DNA molecule
13: A(n) HORSE has 64 chromosomes
14: A chromosome can only be seen by using a MICROSCOPE
Does each daughter cell have the same genetic makeup as the original cell? Explain.
Answer:
Each daughter cell contains the same genetic makeup as the original parent cell
Explanation:
After the process of mitosis and cell division 2 new identical daughter cells are created. Each daughter cells contains the same number of chromosomes as the original cell. Therefore, each daughter cell has a complete copy of all the genes that the original cell contained. Making them identical to the original cell.
PLEASE HELP!! I NEED THIS ASAP
Answer:
B
Explanation:
goodluck
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
because it is
The angle at which the Sun's rays hit the Earth is called their
O Right Angle Concurrence
O Solar Incidence
O Sun Theory
18 POINTS!
Digestive and Excretory Lab Report
Procedure In your own words, summarize the steps you took to complete the lab. Explain what the test (independent) variable was, and what the outcome (dependent) variable was.
Answer:
The steps you took was to read the lesson, get the worksheet ready, complete the lab and while you are completing the lab in the lesson, record its data. Then answer the conclusion questions. Indepentent it like the cause and depentent is like effect so the independent is the sugary and non-sugary foods and the dependent is the blood glucose levels
Brainlist if this helped please
Changes in the independent variable leads to changes in the dependent variable during an experiment.
Dependent and independent variableThe question is incomplete but I will try to help you as much as I can. An independent variable is one that is being manipulated in the experiment. The dependent variable is the variable whose outcome is determined each time.
Hence changes in the independent variable leads to changes in the dependent variable during an experiment.
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Review the diagram.
Select the correct response regarding the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
A. The products of cellular respiration are the products of photosynthesis
B. The reactants of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration
C. The reactants and products of photosynthesis has no relationship with the reactants and products of cellular respiration
D. The products of cellular respiration are the reactants of photosynthesis
Answer:
B is the answer
Explanation:
The correct response regarding the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is The reactants of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration. The correct option is B.
What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is a process of transforming solar energy into chemical energy, which is then stored for later use. The majority of the time, this mechanism powers the planet's life systems.
The process by which sugar is broken down in the presence of oxygen in the cell to release energy in the form of ATP is known as cellular respiration. Water and carbon dioxide are waste products of this process.
So, photosynthesis is a process of anabolism process of food which produces energy, and for cellular respiration, glucose is combined with oxygen to form energy.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Determine whether the following statement is true or false, and why "In a review of over 100 scientific articles, organic food was shown to be 20-30% healthier than conventional foods."
A. False, it should read "In a review of over 100 scientific articles, conventional foods were found to be significantly healthier than organic foods."
B. True
C. False, it should read "In a review of over 100 scientific articles, no evidence was found to indicate organic foods are healthier."
D. False, it should read "In a review of over 100 scientific articles, organic foods were found to be significantly healthier than fair trade foods."
Answer:
A should be your answer. I know this was yesterday, but if this was it, let me know
Explanation:
what is biodiversity ??
Explanation:
biodiversity is biology lesson
biodiversity is one part of around biodiversity means skin
What cellular process causes the movement of oxygen into the cells from the blood?
Answer:
respiration
Explanation:
it the movement of oxygen by blood
Do plants carry out the processes of photosynthesis, cellular respiration, or both?
Answer:
Both
Explanation:
Plants carry our both the processes, thus generating food and energy. In fact, cellular respiration is carried out continuously throughout their life, while photosynthesis is only carried out during the hours when sunlight is available.
How does the carbon cycle support the Law of Conservation of Mass?
The carbon cycle supports the Law of Conservation of Mass, as the law states, the carbon also reuse and reabsorb in the carbon cycle.
What is the carbon cycle?
The carbon cycle is the movement of carbon from the atmosphere to plants and organisms. Carbon is coal when burned turn into gas.
The majority of carbon is kept in rocks and sediments; the remainder is kept in the ocean, atmosphere, and living things.
According to the Law of Conservation of Matter, matter can be created or destruct. Because the carbon cycle recycles the same carbon atoms, it serves as an illustration of the Law. Some carbon is stored for future growth, and some are used for energy.
Thus, because carbon is reused and reabsorbed in the carbon cycle, the Law of Conservation of Mass is supported by this law.
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How deep is the root system of a giant sequoia ?
Answer:
6-12 feet
Explanation:
The sequoia redwood trees have a unique root system that is a marvel, compared to their mammoth size. Their roots are relatively shallow. There is no tap root to anchor them deep into the earth. The roots actually only go down 6-12 feet, and yet, these trees rarely fall over.
Explanation:
The sequoia redwood trees have a unique root system that is a marvel, compared to their mammoth size. Their roots are relatively shallow. There is no tap root to anchor them deep into the earth. The roots actually only go down 6-12 feet, and yet, these trees rarely fall over.
MARK ME AS BRAINLISTorganisms that have a life cycle with how many generations switch back and forth from haploid and diploid stages?
Answer:
A life cycle in which organisms switch back and forth between diploid and haploid stages is an alternation of generations life cycle The random distribution of homologous chromosomes during cell division is known as
How would you convince your family to recycle?
Answer:
say ummmmm
Explanation:
when people take a mineral and hold it up, what kind of test is that?
a) luster
b) cleavage
c) hardness
can someone plss help me??
Answer:
Luster
Explanation:
luster is the only answer that has to do with light. Luster is measured by the way a mineral reflects light.
Cleavage has to do with breaking minerals apart along certain fracture lines. Cleavage is not the answer.
Hardness is a test where one mineral is used to scratch another. The one that does the scratching is harder than the one that is scratched.
A boy eat gari and beans described what happened to the food until finally he went to private.
Answer:
It broke down... and then was smooshed together or something..
Explanation:
Describe the main events that take place inside your body in order to turn a meal into simple food molecules
Answer:
amylase and other carbohydrase enzymes break down starch into sugar.
protease enzymes break down proteins into amino acids.
lipase enzymes break down lipids (fats and oils) into fatty acids and glycerol.
Explanation:
Where does the process of transcription occur within the cell?
Answer:
In the eukaryotes
Explanation:
________ Is the force that causes objects with mass to attract one another
A. Speed
B. Momentum
C. Gravity
As the Average orbit of a planet, increases, the length of the year_____
A. Stays the same
B. Increases
C. decreases
What object, in our solar system governs the movement of the Celestial bodies in our solar system?
A. The planets
B. The moons
C. the sun
I really need help, thank you!
Answer:
Question 1. (C. Gravity) Question 2 (A. Stays the same) Question 3. (C. The Sun)
Explanation:
Question 2: I say this because it depends on where the planets are orbiting. Because planets closer to the sun will always have shorter years and and planets farther from the sun will always have longer years.
The other two question Im am 100% positive Im correct. So if someone knows Im correct or incorrect on question 2 please comment the answer below!
(have a great day!)
What are scientists actually studying when they are comparing organisms at the
molecular level to determine evolutionary relationships?
lipids and fatty acids
sugars and starches
morphological structures
DNA and amino acids
Answer: DNA and amino acids
Explanation: I got it right on the quiz.
Is M. Tuberculosis a Eubacteria or Archaebacteria?
Answer:
MYCOBACTERIA. Mycobacteria are classified as Gram-positive bacteria, but they have features of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Pathogenic mycobacteria include the organisms that cause tuberculosis and leprosy and are intracellular parasites, replicating within modified phagosomes of macrophages.
Explanation:
Answer:
As the spores germinate, they produce neurotoxins which, if ingested, leads to paralysis and either respiratory or cardiac failure. A very important disease-causing bacterium in the Western Cape is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium that causes TB.
Explanation:
I'm stuck on this multiple choice problem about a base substitution mutation that increases the stability of a protein (see image), can someone explain the answer?
D) Frameshift is the answer of these questions
